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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-68493

Summary
Assigner-apache
Assigner Org ID-f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09
Published At-11 Jan, 2026 | 13:05
Updated At-11 Mar, 2026 | 15:11
Rejected At-
Credits

Apache Struts, Apache Struts: XXE vulnerability in outdated XWork component

Missing XML Validation vulnerability in Apache Struts, Apache Struts. This issue affects Apache Struts: from 2.0.0 before 2.2.1; Apache Struts: from 2.2.1 through 6.1.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 6.1.1, which fixes the issue.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:apache
Assigner Org ID:f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09
Published At:11 Jan, 2026 | 13:05
Updated At:11 Mar, 2026 | 15:11
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Apache Struts, Apache Struts: XXE vulnerability in outdated XWork component

Missing XML Validation vulnerability in Apache Struts, Apache Struts. This issue affects Apache Struts: from 2.0.0 before 2.2.1; Apache Struts: from 2.2.1 through 6.1.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 6.1.1, which fixes the issue.

Affected Products
Vendor
The Apache Software FoundationApache Software Foundation
Product
Apache Struts
Collection URL
https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2
Package Name
com.opensymphony:xwork
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 2.0.0 before 2.2.1 (semver)
Vendor
The Apache Software FoundationApache Software Foundation
Product
Apache Struts
Collection URL
https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2
Package Name
org.apache.struts.xwork:xwork-core
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 2.2.1 through 6.1.0 (semver)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-611CWE-611 Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-611
Description: CWE-611 Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Textual description of severity
text:
important
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/WW/S2-069
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/WW/S2-069
Resource:
vendor-advisory
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/01/11/2
N/A
Hyperlink: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/01/11/2
Resource: N/A
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.18.1HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.1
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@apache.org
Published At:11 Jan, 2026 | 13:15
Updated At:11 Mar, 2026 | 16:16

Missing XML Validation vulnerability in Apache Struts, Apache Struts. This issue affects Apache Struts: from 2.0.0 before 2.2.1; Apache Struts: from 2.2.1 through 6.1.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 6.1.1, which fixes the issue.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.18.1HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Secondary3.18.1HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.1
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.1
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
CPE Matches

The Apache Software Foundation
apache
>>struts>>Versions from 2.0.0(inclusive) to 2.3.37(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
The Apache Software Foundation
apache
>>struts>>Versions from 2.5.0(inclusive) to 2.5.33(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
The Apache Software Foundation
apache
>>struts>>Versions from 6.0.0(inclusive) to 6.1.1(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-611Primarysecurity@apache.org
CWE-611Secondarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-611
Type: Primary
Source: security@apache.org
CWE ID: CWE-611
Type: Secondary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/WW/S2-069security@apache.org
Mailing List
Vendor Advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/01/11/2af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/WW/S2-069
Source: security@apache.org
Resource:
Mailing List
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/01/11/2
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
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CWE ID-CWE-611
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
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CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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EPSS-16.98% / 95.05%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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CWE ID-CWE-611
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
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Matching Score-6
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
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CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.96% / 76.72%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software FoundationOracle Corporation
Product-enterprise_repositorycamelflexcube_private_bankingenterprise_data_qualityenterprise_manager_base_platformApache Camel
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2019-0228
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-13.03% / 94.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Apr, 2019 | 14:07
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Apache PDFBox 2.0.14 does not properly initialize the XML parser, which allows context-dependent attackers to conduct XML External Entity (XXE) attacks via a crafted XFDF.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe Apache Software FoundationFedora ProjectOracle Corporation
Product-banking_trade_finance_process_managementpeoplesoft_enterprise_peopletoolsbanking_supply_chain_financepdfboxcommunications_messaging_serverhyperion_financial_reportingfedoraretail_xstore_point_of_servicejamesbanking_corporate_lending_process_managementcommunications_session_report_managerwebcenter_sitesbanking_credit_facilities_process_managementbanking_virtual_account_managementApache PDFBox
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2019-10080
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.42% / 61.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Nov, 2019 | 21:32
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The XMLFileLookupService in NiFi versions 1.3.0 to 1.9.2 allowed trusted users to inadvertently configure a potentially malicious XML file. The XML file has the ability to make external calls to services (via XXE) and reveal information such as the versions of Java, Jersey, and Apache that the NiFI instance uses.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe Apache Software Foundation
Product-nifiApache NiFi
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2018-8026
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-4.34% / 89.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Jul, 2018 | 14:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability in Apache Solr 6.0.0 to 6.6.4 and 7.0.0 to 7.3.1 relates to an XML external entity expansion (XXE) in Solr config files (currency.xml, enumsConfig.xml referred from schema.xml, TIKA parsecontext config file). In addition, Xinclude functionality provided in these config files is also affected in a similar way. The vulnerability can be used as XXE using file/ftp/http protocols in order to read arbitrary local files from the Solr server or the internal network. The manipulated files can be uploaded as configsets using Solr's API, allowing to exploit that vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NetApp, Inc.The Apache Software Foundation
Product-snapcentersolrstorage_automation_storeApache Solr
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2018-8010
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.71% / 82.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 May, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 00:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability in Apache Solr 6.0.0 to 6.6.3, 7.0.0 to 7.3.0 relates to an XML external entity expansion (XXE) in Solr config files (solrconfig.xml, schema.xml, managed-schema). In addition, Xinclude functionality provided in these config files is also affected in a similar way. The vulnerability can be used as XXE using file/ftp/http protocols in order to read arbitrary local files from the Solr server or the internal network. Users are advised to upgrade to either Solr 6.6.4 or Solr 7.3.1 releases both of which address the vulnerability. Once upgrade is complete, no other steps are required. Those releases only allow external entities and Xincludes that refer to local files / zookeeper resources below the Solr instance directory (using Solr's ResourceLoader); usage of absolute URLs is denied. Keep in mind, that external entities and XInclude are explicitly supported to better structure config files in large installations. Before Solr 6 this was no problem, as config files were not accessible through the APIs.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-solrApache Solr
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2019-12415
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 9.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Oct, 2019 | 19:27
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Apache POI up to 4.1.0, when using the tool XSSFExportToXml to convert user-provided Microsoft Excel documents, a specially crafted document can allow an attacker to read files from the local filesystem or from internal network resources via XML External Entity (XXE) Processing.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe Apache Software FoundationOracle Corporation
Product-insurance_rules_palettepeoplesoft_enterprise_peopletoolsprimavera_unifierendeca_information_discovery_studioenterprise_repositoryprimavera_gatewaypoiflexcube_private_bankingbanking_platformbanking_enterprise_product_manufacturingretail_clearance_optimization_engineinsurance_policy_administration_j2eebanking_paymentsbanking_enterprise_originationsretail_order_brokerfinancial_services_analytical_applications_infrastructurecommunications_diameter_signaling_router_idih\instantis_enterprisetrackjdeveloperbig_data_discoveryretail_predictive_application_serverfinancial_services_market_risk_measurement_and_managementwebcenter_siteshyperion_infrastructure_technologyapplication_testing_suiteenterprise_manager_base_platformwebcenter_portalApache POI
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
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