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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-6978

Summary
Assigner-Arista
Assigner Org ID-c8b34d1a-69ae-45c3-88fe-f3b3d44f39b7
Published At-23 Oct, 2025 | 18:50
Updated At-23 Oct, 2025 | 18:58
Rejected At-
Credits

Diagnostics command injection vulnerability

Diagnostics command injection vulnerability

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:Arista
Assigner Org ID:c8b34d1a-69ae-45c3-88fe-f3b3d44f39b7
Published At:23 Oct, 2025 | 18:50
Updated At:23 Oct, 2025 | 18:58
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Diagnostics command injection vulnerability

Diagnostics command injection vulnerability

Affected Products
Vendor
Arista Networks, Inc.Arista Networks
Product
Arista Edge Threat Management - Arista Next Generation Firewall
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 0.0 through 17.3.1 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-78CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-78
Description: CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.2HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
CAPEC-248CAPEC-248 Command Injection
CAPEC ID: CAPEC-248
Description: CAPEC-248 Command Injection
Solutions

The recommended resolution is to upgrade to the version indicated below at your earliest convenience. * 17.4 Upgrade

Configurations

CVE-2025-6978 (ZDI-CAN-27310) - Diagnostics command injection vulnerabilityRequired Configuration for Exploitation * A successful attack requires administrative access to the NGFW UI.

Workarounds

Do not allow non-authorized administrative access or access to the administrative browser.

Exploits

Credits

finder
Arista would like to acknowledge and thank Gereon Huppertz working with Trend Zero Day Initiative for reporting CVE-2025-6978
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://https://www.arista.com/en/support/advisories-notices/security-advisory/22535-security-advisory-0123
N/A
Hyperlink: https://https://www.arista.com/en/support/advisories-notices/security-advisory/22535-security-advisory-0123
Resource: N/A
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:psirt@arista.com
Published At:23 Oct, 2025 | 19:15
Updated At:27 Oct, 2025 | 13:20

Diagnostics command injection vulnerability

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.17.2HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-78Secondarypsirt@arista.com
CWE ID: CWE-78
Type: Secondary
Source: psirt@arista.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://https://www.arista.com/en/support/advisories-notices/security-advisory/22535-security-advisory-0123psirt@arista.com
N/A
Hyperlink: https://https://www.arista.com/en/support/advisories-notices/security-advisory/22535-security-advisory-0123
Source: psirt@arista.com
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
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Matching Score-4
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EPSS-0.15% / 35.68%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-23 Jan, 2026 | 18:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-37477
Matching Score-4
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EPSS-0.63% / 70.04%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
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Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
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Matching Score-4
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CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.22% / 45.06%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
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Updated-28 Oct, 2024 | 06:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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Product-tn-5900_firmwaretn-4900tn-4900_firmwaretn-5900EDR-810 SeriesTN-4900 SeriesEDR-G902 SeriesTN-5900 SeriesEDR-G903 Seriestn-5900edr-810edr-g902edr-g903tn-4900
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVE-2023-32976
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 29.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Oct, 2023 | 19:16
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 16:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Container Station

An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect Container Station. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow authenticated administrators to execute commands via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Container Station 2.6.7.44 and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-container_stationContainer Stationcontainer_station
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-3260
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trellix
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Trellix
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.45% / 63.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Aug, 2023 | 03:51
Updated-09 Oct, 2024 | 13:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Dataprobe iBoot PDU running firmware version 1.43.03312023 or earlier is vulnerable to command injection via the `user-name` URL parameter. An authenticated malicious agent can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary command on the underlying Linux operating system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cyber Power Systems, Inc.Dataprobe, Inc.
Product-iboot-pdu8sa-2n15_firmwareiboot-pdu4sa-n15iboot-pdu8a-2c20iboot-pdu4-n20iboot-pdu4sa-c20iboot-pdu4-c20iboot-pdu8a-2c10_firmwareiboot-pdu8a-c20iboot-pdu4sa-n20_firmwareiboot-pdu8sa-2n15iboot-pdu4sa-n15_firmwareiboot-pdu4-n20_firmwareiboot-pdu8a-2c10iboot-pdu8sa-c10iboot-pdu8a-c10iboot-pdu8a-2c20_firmwareiboot-pdu8sa-n15iboot-pdu4-c20_firmwarepowerpanel_serveriboot-pdu4a-n15iboot-pdu4a-n20_firmwareiboot-pdu4sa-c20_firmwareiboot-pdu4sa-n20iboot-pdu8a-2n15iboot-pdu8a-c20_firmwareiboot-pdu8a-n20iboot-pdu4a-c20_firmwareiboot-pdu4sa-c10_firmwareiboot-pdu8sa-n20iboot-pdu8a-c10_firmwareiboot-pdu4a-n20iboot-pdu4a-c20iboot-pdu8a-2n15_firmwareiboot-pdu8sa-n20_firmwareiboot-pdu4a-c10iboot-pdu4a-c10_firmwareiboot-pdu8a-2n20iboot-pdu4a-n15_firmwareiboot-pdu8a-n15_firmwareiboot-pdu8a-n20_firmwareiboot-pdu8sa-n15_firmwareiboot-pdu8a-2n20_firmwareiboot-pdu4sa-c10iboot-pdu8sa-c10_firmwareiboot-pdu8a-n15iBoot PDU
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-32568
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.25% / 47.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 May, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-28 Jan, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Veritas InfoScale Operations Manager (VIOM) before 7.4.2.800 and 8.x before 8.0.410. The VIOM web application does not validate user-supplied data and appends it to OS commands and internal binaries used by the application. An attacker with root/administrator level privileges can leverage this to read sensitive data stored on the servers, modify data or server configuration, and delete data or application configuration.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aVeritas Technologies LLC
Product-infoscale_operations_managern/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-32622
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 22.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jun, 2023 | 04:04
Updated-04 Dec, 2024 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper neutralization of special elements in WL-WN531AX2 firmware versions prior to 2023526 allows an attacker with an administrative privilege to execute OS commands with the root privilege.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-WAVLINK Technology Ltd.
Product-wl-wn531ax2wl-wn531ax2_firmwareWL-WN531AX2wl-wn531ax2
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-31037
Matching Score-4
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 26.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jan, 2024 | 02:12
Updated-09 Jun, 2025 | 20:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NVIDIA Bluefield 2 and Bluefield 3 DPU BMC contains a vulnerability in ipmitool, where a root user may cause code injection by a network call. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to code execution on the OS.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NVIDIA Corporation
Product-bluefield_2_ltsbluefield_2_gabluefield_bmcbluefield_3_gaBluefield 2 DPU BMC, BlueField 3 DPU BMC
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-28381
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.30% / 52.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Oct, 2023 | 15:16
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 20:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the admin.cgi MVPN_trial_init functionality of peplink Surf SOHO HW1 v6.3.5 (in QEMU). A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to command execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-peplinkPeplinkpeplink
Product-surf_sohosurf_soho_firmwareSurf SOHO HW1surf_soho_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-28392
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.45% / 63.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 May, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-17 Jan, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Wi-Fi AP UNIT AC-PD-WAPU v1.05_B04 and earlier, AC-PD-WAPUM v1.05_B04 and earlier, AC-PD-WAPU-P v1.05_B04P and earlier, AC-PD-WAPUM-P v1.05_B04P and earlier, AC-WAPU-300 v1.00_B07 and earlier, AC-WAPU-300-P v1.00_B08P and earlier, AC-WAPUM-300 v1.00_B07 and earlier, and AC-WAPUM-300-P v1.00_B08P and earlier allow an authenticated user with an administrative privilege to execute an arbitrary OS command.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-inabaInaba Denki Sangyo Co., Ltd.
Product-ac-wapum-300-pac-wapu-300ac-wapu-300-pac-wapum-300ac-wapu-300_firmwareac-wapum-300_firmwareac-wapum-300-p_firmwareac-wapu-300-p_firmwareWi-Fi AP UNIT
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-27380
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.34% / 56.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Oct, 2023 | 15:16
Updated-18 Sep, 2024 | 14:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the admin.cgi USSD_send functionality of peplink Surf SOHO HW1 v6.3.5 (in QEMU). A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to command execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-peplinkPeplinkpeplink
Product-surf_soho_firmwaresurf_sohoSurf SOHO HW1surf_soho_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2019-19609
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-80.32% / 99.10%
||
7 Day CHG-1.28%
Published-05 Dec, 2019 | 19:44
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 02:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Strapi framework before 3.0.0-beta.17.8 is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in the Install and Uninstall Plugin components of the Admin panel, because it does not sanitize the plugin name, and attackers can inject arbitrary shell commands to be executed by the execa function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aStrapi, Inc.
Product-strapin/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-25582
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 45.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jul, 2023 | 14:53
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 20:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Two OS command injection vulnerabilities exist in the zebra vlan_name functionality of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5. A specially crafted network request can lead to command execution. An attacker can send a network request to trigger these vulnerabilities.This command injection is in the code branch that manages an already existing vlan configuration.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Milesight
Product-ur32l_firmwareur32lUR32Lur32l
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2025-20016
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.28% / 50.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jan, 2025 | 09:32
Updated-14 Jan, 2025 | 15:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

OS command injection vulnerability exists in network storage servers STEALTHONE D220/D340/D440 provided by Y'S corporation. A user with an administrative privilege who logged in to the web management page of the affected product may execute an arbitrary OS command.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Y'S corporation
Product-STEALTHONE D220STEALTHONE D340STEALTHONE D440
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-25583
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 45.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jul, 2023 | 14:53
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 20:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Two OS command injection vulnerabilities exist in the zebra vlan_name functionality of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5. A specially crafted network request can lead to command execution. An attacker can send a network request to trigger these vulnerabilities.This command injection is in the code branch that manages a new vlan configuration.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Milesight
Product-ur32l_firmwareur32lUR32Lur32l
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2019-19034
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-20.91% / 95.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Mar, 2020 | 16:09
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 02:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Zoho ManageEngine Asset Explorer 6.5 does not validate the System Center Configuration Manager (SCCM) database username when dynamically generating a command to schedule scans for SCCM. This allows an attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the AssetExplorer Server with NT AUTHORITY/SYSTEM privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZoho Corporation Pvt. Ltd.
Product-manageengine_assetexplorern/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2019-1896
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.78% / 73.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Aug, 2019 | 18:20
Updated-20 Nov, 2024 | 17:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Integrated Management Controller CSR Generation Command Injection Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Integrated Management Controller (IMC) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to inject arbitrary commands and obtain root privileges. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input in the Certificate Signing Request (CSR) function of the web-based management interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by submitting a crafted CSR in the web-based management interface. A successful exploit could allow an attacker with administrator privileges to execute arbitrary commands on the device with full root privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-ucs_c125_m5ucs_s3260integrated_management_controller_supervisorucs-e1120d-m3ucs-e160s-m3ucs_c4200ucs-e140s-m2encs_5100ucs-e160d-m2encs_5400unified_computing_systemucs-e180d-m3ucs-e168d-m2Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE)
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2019-18396
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-56.80% / 98.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Oct, 2019 | 19:08
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in certain Oi third-party firmware that may be installed on Technicolor TD5130v2 devices. A Command Injection in the Ping module in the Web Interface in OI_Fw_V20 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands in the pingAddr parameter to mnt_ping.cgi. NOTE: This may overlap CVE-2017–14127.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-technicolorn/a
Product-td5130v2td5130v2_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2019-1885
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.96% / 76.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Aug, 2019 | 18:20
Updated-20 Nov, 2024 | 17:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Integrated Management Controller Command Injection Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the Redfish protocol of Cisco Integrated Management Controller (IMC) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to inject and execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input by the affected software. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted authenticated commands to the web-based management interface of the affected software. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to inject and execute arbitrary commands on an affected device with root privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-ucs_c125_m5ucs_s3260integrated_management_controller_supervisorucs_c4200unified_computing_systemCisco Unified Computing System (Management Software)
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2019-19041
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.43% / 62.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Nov, 2019 | 20:52
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 02:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Xorux Lpar2RRD 6.11 and Stor2RRD 2.61, as distributed in Xorux 2.41. They do not correctly verify the integrity of an upgrade package before processing it. As a result, official upgrade packages can be modified to inject an arbitrary Bash script that will be executed by the underlying system. It is possible to achieve this by modifying the values in the files.SUM file (which are used for integrity control) and injecting malicious code into the upgrade.sh file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-xorurn/a
Product-xorurlpar2rrdstor2rrdn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2019-1652
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-92.36% / 99.73%
||
7 Day CHG-0.66%
Published-24 Jan, 2019 | 16:00
Updated-28 Oct, 2025 | 13:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-03-17||Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Cisco Small Business RV320 and RV325 Routers Command Injection Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV320 and RV325 Dual Gigabit WAN VPN Routers could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with administrative privileges on an affected device to execute arbitrary commands. The vulnerability is due to improper validation of user-supplied input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending malicious HTTP POST requests to the web-based management interface of an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying Linux shell as root. Cisco has released firmware updates that address this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-rv320_firmwarerv325_firmwarerv325rv320Cisco Small Business RV Series Router FirmwareSmall Business RV320 and RV325 Dual Gigabit WAN VPN Routers
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-26213
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-4.84% / 89.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-07 Mar, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

On Barracuda CloudGen WAN Private Edge Gateway devices before 8 webui-sdwan-1089-8.3.1-174141891, an OS command injection vulnerability exists in /ajax/update_certificate - a crafted HTTP request allows an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands. For example, a name field can contain :password and a password field can contain shell metacharacters.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aBarracuda Networks, Inc.
Product-t600dt93at400ct100bt200ct400c_firmwaret193a_firmwaret100b_firmwaret600d_firmwaret900bt200c_firmwaret193at93a_firmwaret900b_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2019-1634
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-1.53% / 81.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Aug, 2019 | 18:10
Updated-20 Nov, 2024 | 17:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Integrated Management Controller Command Injection Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI) of Cisco Integrated Management Controller (IMC) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to inject arbitrary commands that are executed with root privileges on the underlying operating system (OS). The vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation of user-supplied commands. An attacker who has administrator privileges and access to the network where the IPMI resides could exploit this vulnerability by submitting crafted input to the affected commands. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to gain root privileges on the affected device.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-ucs_c125_m5ucs_s3260integrated_management_controller_supervisorucs-e1120d-m3ucs-e160s-m3ucs_c4200ucs-e140s-m2encs_5100ucs-e160d-m2encs_5400unified_computing_systemucs-e180d-m3ucs-e168d-m2Cisco Unified Computing System E-Series Software (UCSE)
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-24261
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-6.04% / 90.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Jun, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-06 Dec, 2024 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability in GL.iNET GL-E750 Mudi before firmware v3.216 allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted POST request.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gl-inetn/a
Product-gl-e750_firmwaregl-e750n/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2019-16965
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-2.73% / 85.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Oct, 2019 | 18:45
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

resources/cmd.php in FusionPBX up to 4.5.7 suffers from a command injection vulnerability due to a lack of input validation, which allows authenticated administrative attackers to execute any commands on the host as www-data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-fusionpbxn/a
Product-fusionpbxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2019-15715
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-21.33% / 95.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Oct, 2019 | 19:20
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

MantisBT before 1.3.20 and 2.22.1 allows Post Authentication Command Injection, leading to Remote Code Execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMantis Bug Tracker (MantisBT)
Product-mantisbtn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2019-15979
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-2.22% / 84.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jan, 2020 | 07:45
Updated-15 Nov, 2024 | 17:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Data Center Network Manager Command Injection Vulnerabilities

Multiple vulnerabilities in the REST and SOAP API endpoints of Cisco Data Center Network Manager (DCNM) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with administrative privileges on the DCNM application to inject arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system (OS). For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory. Note: The severity of these vulnerabilities is aggravated by the vulnerabilities described in the Cisco Data Center Network Manager Authentication Bypass Vulnerabilities advisory, published simultaneously with this one.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-data_center_network_managerCisco Data Center Network Manager
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2019-15588
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-7.04% / 91.37%
||
7 Day CHG-0.26%
Published-01 Nov, 2019 | 14:46
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

There is an OS Command Injection in Nexus Repository Manager <= 2.14.14 (bypass CVE-2019-5475) that could allow an attacker a Remote Code Execution (RCE). All instances using CommandLineExecutor.java with user-supplied data is vulnerable, such as the Yum Configuration Capability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aSonatype, Inc.
Product-nexus_repository_managerNexus Repository Manager
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-24595
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 41.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jul, 2023 | 14:53
Updated-14 Nov, 2024 | 14:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the ys_thirdparty system_user_script functionality of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5. A specially crafted series of network requests can lead to command execution. An attacker can send a sequence of requests to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Milesight
Product-ur32l_firmwareur32lUR32Lur32l
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2019-15978
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-20.24% / 95.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jan, 2020 | 07:45
Updated-15 Nov, 2024 | 17:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Data Center Network Manager Command Injection Vulnerabilities

Multiple vulnerabilities in the REST and SOAP API endpoints of Cisco Data Center Network Manager (DCNM) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with administrative privileges on the DCNM application to inject arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system (OS). For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory. Note: The severity of these vulnerabilities is aggravated by the vulnerabilities described in the Cisco Data Center Network Manager Authentication Bypass Vulnerabilities advisory, published simultaneously with this one.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-data_center_network_managerCisco Data Center Network Manager
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2019-15710
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-2.21% / 84.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Oct, 2019 | 19:26
Updated-25 Oct, 2024 | 14:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An OS command injection vulnerability in FortiExtender 4.1.0 to 4.1.1, 4.0.0 and below under CLI admin console may allow unauthorized administrators to run arbitrary system level commands via specially crafted "execute date" commands.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-fortiguardFortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiextender_firmwarefortiextenderFortiExtender
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2019-15036
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.01% / 0.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Oct, 2019 | 18:36
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in JetBrains TeamCity 2018.2.4. A TeamCity Project administrator could execute any command on the server machine. The issue was fixed in TeamCity 2018.2.5 and 2019.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aJetBrains s.r.o.
Product-teamcityn/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2019-14894
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-8||HIGH
EPSS-2.48% / 85.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jun, 2020 | 17:53
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in the CloudForms management engine version 5.10 and CloudForms management version 5.11, which triggered remote code execution through NFS schedule backup. An attacker logged into the management console could use this flaw to execute arbitrary shell commands on the CloudForms server as root.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-[UNKNOWN]Red Hat, Inc.
Product-cloudforms_management_engineCloudForms
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-2522
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-4.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-26.45% / 96.24%
||
7 Day CHG+0.18%
Published-04 May, 2023 | 17:31
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 06:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Chengdu VEC40G Network Detection os command injection

A vulnerability was found in Chengdu VEC40G 3.0. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /send_order.cgi?parameter=access_detect of the component Network Detection. The manipulation of the argument COUNT with the input 3 | netstat -an leads to os command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-228013 was assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-feiyuxingChengdu
Product-vec40g_firmwarevec40gVEC40G
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2019-12629
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.74% / 72.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jan, 2020 | 04:25
Updated-15 Nov, 2024 | 17:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco SD-WAN vManage Command Injection Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the WebUI of the Cisco SD-WAN Solution could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to inject and execute arbitrary commands with vmanage user privileges on an affected system. The vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation of data parameters for certain fields in the affected solution. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by configuring a malicious username on the login page of the affected solution. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to inject and execute arbitrary commands with vmanage user privileges on an affected system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-vedge_100mvedge-5000vedge-100bvedge-2000sd-wan_firmwarevedge-100vedge-1000vedge_100wmCisco SD-WAN Solution
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2019-11539
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8||HIGH
EPSS-93.57% / 99.83%
||
7 Day CHG-0.33%
Published-26 Apr, 2019 | 01:39
Updated-06 Nov, 2025 | 16:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-05-03||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

In Pulse Secure Pulse Connect Secure version 9.0RX before 9.0R3.4, 8.3RX before 8.3R7.1, 8.2RX before 8.2R12.1, and 8.1RX before 8.1R15.1 and Pulse Policy Secure version 9.0RX before 9.0R3.2, 5.4RX before 5.4R7.1, 5.3RX before 5.3R12.1, 5.2RX before 5.2R12.1, and 5.1RX before 5.1R15.1, the admin web interface allows an authenticated attacker to inject and execute commands.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aIvanti SoftwarePulse Secure
Product-policy_secureconnect_securepulse_policy_securen/aPulse Connect Secure and Pulse Policy Secure
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-23367
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-QNAP Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.16% / 37.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Nov, 2023 | 14:49
Updated-26 Feb, 2025 | 21:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud

An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow authenticated administrators to execute commands via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.0.1.2376 build 20230421 and later QuTS hero h5.0.1.2376 build 20230421 and later QuTScloud c5.1.0.2498 and later

Action-Not Available
Vendor-QNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-quts_heroqutscloudqtsQuTS heroQuTScloudQTS
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
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