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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2025-7519

Summary
Assigner-redhat
Assigner Org ID-53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749
Published At-14 Jul, 2025 | 13:35
Updated At-25 Jul, 2025 | 17:55
Rejected At-
Credits

Polkit: xml policy file with a large number of nested elements may lead to out-of-bounds write

A flaw was found in polkit. When processing an XML policy with 32 or more nested elements in depth, an out-of-bounds write can be triggered. This issue can lead to a crash or other unexpected behavior, and arbitrary code execution is not discarded. To exploit this flaw, a high-privilege account is needed as it's required to place the malicious policy file properly.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:redhat
Assigner Org ID:53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749
Published At:14 Jul, 2025 | 13:35
Updated At:25 Jul, 2025 | 17:55
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Polkit: xml policy file with a large number of nested elements may lead to out-of-bounds write

A flaw was found in polkit. When processing an XML policy with 32 or more nested elements in depth, an out-of-bounds write can be triggered. This issue can lead to a crash or other unexpected behavior, and arbitrary code execution is not discarded. To exploit this flaw, a high-privilege account is needed as it's required to place the malicious policy file properly.

Affected Products
Collection URL
https://www.freedesktop.org/software/polkit/releases/
Package Name
polkit
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 0 through 126 (custom)
Vendor
Red Hat, Inc.Red Hat
Product
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
Collection URL
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
Package Name
polkit
CPEs
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
Default Status
affected
Vendor
Red Hat, Inc.Red Hat
Product
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
Collection URL
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
Package Name
polkit
CPEs
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
Default Status
unknown
Vendor
Red Hat, Inc.Red Hat
Product
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Collection URL
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
Package Name
polkit
CPEs
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
Default Status
unknown
Vendor
Red Hat, Inc.Red Hat
Product
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
Collection URL
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
Package Name
polkit
CPEs
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
Default Status
affected
Vendor
Red Hat, Inc.Red Hat
Product
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
Collection URL
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
Package Name
polkit
CPEs
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Default Status
affected
Vendor
Red Hat, Inc.Red Hat
Product
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4
Collection URL
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
Package Name
rhcos
CPEs
  • cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4
Default Status
affected
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-787Out-of-bounds Write
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-787
Description: Out-of-bounds Write
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.16.7MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.7
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Red Hat severity rating
value:
Moderate
namespace:
https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

There's no known mitigation to this vulnerability other than avoiding the implementation of unknown or untrusted polkit policy files to the system.

Exploits

Credits

Red Hat would like to thank Mohamed Maatallah (Independent security researcher) for reporting this issue.
Timeline
EventDate
Reported to Red Hat.2025-07-11 21:18:25
Made public.2025-07-11 00:00:00
Event: Reported to Red Hat.
Date: 2025-07-11 21:18:25
Event: Made public.
Date: 2025-07-11 00:00:00
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-7519
vdb-entry
x_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2379675
issue-tracking
x_refsource_REDHAT
https://github.com/polkit-org/polkit/commit/107d3801361b9f9084f78710178e683391f1d245
N/A
https://github.com/polkit-org/polkit/pull/570
N/A
Hyperlink: https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-7519
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_REDHAT
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2379675
Resource:
issue-tracking
x_refsource_REDHAT
Hyperlink: https://github.com/polkit-org/polkit/commit/107d3801361b9f9084f78710178e683391f1d245
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/polkit-org/polkit/pull/570
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:secalert@redhat.com
Published At:14 Jul, 2025 | 14:15
Updated At:11 Aug, 2025 | 19:20

A flaw was found in polkit. When processing an XML policy with 32 or more nested elements in depth, an out-of-bounds write can be triggered. This issue can lead to a crash or other unexpected behavior, and arbitrary code execution is not discarded. To exploit this flaw, a high-privilege account is needed as it's required to place the malicious policy file properly.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.16.7MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.7
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Red Hat, Inc.
redhat
>>openshift_container_platform>>4.0
cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift_container_platform:4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Red Hat, Inc.
redhat
>>enterprise_linux>>6.0
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Red Hat, Inc.
redhat
>>enterprise_linux>>7.0
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Red Hat, Inc.
redhat
>>enterprise_linux>>8.0
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Red Hat, Inc.
redhat
>>enterprise_linux>>9.0
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Red Hat, Inc.
redhat
>>enterprise_linux>>10.0
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-787Secondarysecalert@redhat.com
CWE ID: CWE-787
Type: Secondary
Source: secalert@redhat.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-7519secalert@redhat.com
Vendor Advisory
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2379675secalert@redhat.com
Issue Tracking
https://github.com/polkit-org/polkit/commit/107d3801361b9f9084f78710178e683391f1d245secalert@redhat.com
Patch
https://github.com/polkit-org/polkit/pull/570secalert@redhat.com
Patch
Hyperlink: https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-7519
Source: secalert@redhat.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2379675
Source: secalert@redhat.com
Resource:
Issue Tracking
Hyperlink: https://github.com/polkit-org/polkit/commit/107d3801361b9f9084f78710178e683391f1d245
Source: secalert@redhat.com
Resource:
Patch
Hyperlink: https://github.com/polkit-org/polkit/pull/570
Source: secalert@redhat.com
Resource:
Patch

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-6
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ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
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CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
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||
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Published-14 Nov, 2018 | 15:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Product-enterprise_linux_serverdebian_linuxchromeenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_desktopChrome
CWE ID-CWE-787
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Matching Score-6
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Assigner-Chrome
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||
7 Day CHG-0.01%
Published-14 Nov, 2018 | 15:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:54
Rejected-Not Available
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Matching Score-6
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Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.61% / 81.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jan, 2019 | 19:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper deserialization in WebGL in Google Chrome on Mac prior to 68.0.3440.75 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCRed Hat, Inc.Apple Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverdebian_linuxchromeenterprise_linux_workstationmacosenterprise_linux_desktopChrome
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2018-6063
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.97% / 75.73%
||
7 Day CHG-0.02%
Published-14 Nov, 2018 | 15:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Incorrect use of mojo::WrapSharedMemoryHandle in Mojo in Google Chrome prior to 65.0.3325.146 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to perform an out of bounds memory write via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.Google LLCDebian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverdebian_linuxchromeenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_desktopChrome
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-6094
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.65% / 81.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Dec, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Inline metadata in GarbageCollection in Google Chrome prior to 66.0.3359.117 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.Google LLCDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxchromelinux_workstationlinux_serverlinux_desktopChrome
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-0183
Matching Score-6
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 16.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Apr, 2023 | 04:34
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 16:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Linux contains a vulnerability in the kernel mode layer where an out-of-bounds write can lead to denial of service and data tampering.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, IncVMware (Broadcom Inc.)Citrix (Cloud Software Group, Inc.)NVIDIA Corporation
Product-linux_kernelenterprise_linux_kernel-based_virtual_machinevirtual_gpuhypervisorvspherevGPU software (guest driver - Linux), vGPU software (Virtual GPU Manager - Citrix Hypervisor, VMware vSphere, Red Hat Enterprise Linux KVM), NVIDIA Cloud Gaming (guest driver - Linux), NVIDIA Cloud Gaming (Virtual GPU Manager - Red Hat Enterprise Linux KVM)
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-0191
Matching Score-6
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 25.45%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-01 Apr, 2023 | 04:51
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 16:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows and Linux contains a vulnerability in the kernel mode layer handler, where an out-of-bounds access may lead to denial of service or data tampering.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, IncVMware (Broadcom Inc.)Microsoft CorporationCitrix (Cloud Software Group, Inc.)NVIDIA Corporation
Product-linux_kernelenterprise_linux_kernel-based_virtual_machinevirtual_gpuhypervisorwindowsvspherevGPU software (guest driver - Windows), vGPU software (guest driver - Linux), vGPU software (Virtual GPU Manager - Citrix Hypervisor, VMware vSphere, Red Hat Enterprise Linux KVM), NVIDIA Cloud Gaming (guest driver - Windows), NVIDIA Cloud Gaming (guest driver - Linux), NVIDIA Cloud Gaming (Virtual GPU Manager - Red Hat Enterprise Linux KVM)
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-5159
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-38.81% / 97.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An integer overflow can occur in the Skia library due to 32-bit integer use in an array without integer overflow checks, resulting in possible out-of-bounds writes. This could lead to a potentially exploitable crash triggerable by web content. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 52.8, Thunderbird ESR < 52.8, Firefox < 60, and Firefox ESR < 52.8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Canonical Ltd.Red Hat, Inc.Mozilla CorporationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxthunderbirdenterprise_linux_server_eusfirefoxfirefox_esrenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_server_tusenterprise_linux_desktopthunderbird_esrThunderbirdThunderbird ESRFirefoxFirefox ESR
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2018-5002
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-36.01% / 96.97%
||
7 Day CHG-1.37%
Published-09 Jul, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-06-13||The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.

Adobe Flash Player versions 29.0.0.171 and earlier have a Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft CorporationGoogle LLCRed Hat, Inc.Adobe Inc.Apple Inc.
Product-chrome_osmac_os_xenterprise_linux_serverlinux_kernelenterprise_linux_desktopwindows_10flash_playerwindows_8.1windowsenterprise_linux_workstationflash_player_desktop_runtimeAdobe Flash Player 29.0.0.171 and earlier versionsFlash Player
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-5146
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-26.24% / 96.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out of bounds memory write while processing Vorbis audio data was reported through the Pwn2Own contest. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 59.0.1, Firefox ESR < 52.7.2, and Thunderbird < 52.7.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Canonical Ltd.Red Hat, Inc.Mozilla CorporationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxthunderbirdenterprise_linux_server_eusfirefoxfirefox_esrenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_server_tusenterprise_linux_desktopFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-5805
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Flexera Software LLC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Flexera Software LLC
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.57% / 67.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Dec, 2018 | 22:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A boundary error within the "quicktake_100_load_raw()" function (internal/dcraw_common.cpp) in LibRaw versions prior to 0.18.8 can be exploited to cause a stack-based buffer overflow and subsequently cause a crash.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-librawn/aRed Hat, Inc.
Product-enterprise_linux_serverenterprise_linux_desktoplibrawenterprise_linux_workstationLibRaw
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-5917
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-2.8||LOW
EPSS-0.01% / 1.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jun, 2025 | 19:49
Updated-15 Aug, 2025 | 18:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Libarchive: off by one error in build_ustar_entry_name() at archive_write_set_format_pax.c

A vulnerability has been identified in the libarchive library. This flaw involves an 'off-by-one' miscalculation when handling prefixes and suffixes for file names. This can lead to a 1-byte write overflow. While seemingly small, such an overflow can corrupt adjacent memory, leading to unpredictable program behavior, crashes, or in specific circumstances, could be leveraged as a building block for more sophisticated exploitation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libarchiveRed Hat, Inc.
Product-libarchiveenterprise_linuxopenshift_container_platformRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-20314
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.17% / 38.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2021 | 14:37
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 16:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Stack buffer overflow in libspf2 versions below 1.2.11 when processing certain SPF macros can lead to Denial of service and potentially code execution via malicious crafted SPF explanation messages.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libspf2n/aRed Hat, Inc.Fedora Project
Product-libspf2enterprise_linuxfedoralibspf2
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-18584
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.01% / 82.98%
||
7 Day CHG-0.59%
Published-23 Oct, 2018 | 00:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In mspack/cab.h in libmspack before 0.8alpha and cabextract before 1.8, the CAB block input buffer is one byte too small for the maximal Quantum block, leading to an out-of-bounds write.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libmspack_projectcabextract_projectstarwindsoftwaren/aRed Hat, Inc.SUSEDebian GNU/LinuxCanonical Ltd.
Product-ubuntu_linuxlinux_enterprise_serverlibmspackdebian_linuxstarwind_virtual_sanenterprise_linuxcabextractn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-20221
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 1.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 May, 2021 | 15:34
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out-of-bounds heap buffer access issue was found in the ARM Generic Interrupt Controller emulator of QEMU up to and including qemu 4.2.0on aarch64 platform. The issue occurs because while writing an interrupt ID to the controller memory area, it is not masked to be 4 bits wide. It may lead to the said issue while updating controller state fields and their subsequent processing. A privileged guest user may use this flaw to crash the QEMU process on the host resulting in DoS scenario.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aQEMUDebian GNU/LinuxRed Hat, Inc.
Product-debian_linuxqemuenterprise_linuxqemu
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-20305
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 24.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Apr, 2021 | 21:31
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in Nettle in versions before 3.7.2, where several Nettle signature verification functions (GOST DSA, EDDSA & ECDSA) result in the Elliptic Curve Cryptography point (ECC) multiply function being called with out-of-range scalers, possibly resulting in incorrect results. This flaw allows an attacker to force an invalid signature, causing an assertion failure or possible validation. The highest threat to this vulnerability is to confidentiality, integrity, as well as system availability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-nettle_projectn/aRed Hat, Inc.NetApp, Inc.Debian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-nettledebian_linuxontap_select_deploy_administration_utilityfedoraactive_iq_unified_managerenterprise_linuxnettle
CWE ID-CWE-327
Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-20194
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 29.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Feb, 2021 | 22:33
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

There is a vulnerability in the linux kernel versions higher than 5.2 (if kernel compiled with config params CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL=y , CONFIG_BPF=y , CONFIG_CGROUPS=y , CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF=y , CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY not set, and BPF hook to getsockopt is registered). As result of BPF execution, the local user can trigger bug in __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_getsockopt() function that can lead to heap overflow (because of non-hardened usercopy). The impact of attack could be deny of service or possibly privileges escalation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLinux Kernel Organization, IncRed Hat, Inc.
Product-openshift_container_platformenterprise_linuxlinux_kernelkernel
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-20236
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.38% / 58.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 May, 2021 | 10:42
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in the ZeroMQ server in versions before 4.3.3. This flaw allows a malicious client to cause a stack buffer overflow on the server by sending crafted topic subscription requests and then unsubscribing. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality, integrity, as well as system availability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-zeromqn/aRed Hat, Inc.Fedora Project
Product-ceph_storagezeromqenterprise_linuxfedorazeromq
CWE ID-CWE-120
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-17480
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-27.79% / 96.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2018 | 15:00
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-06-22||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Execution of user supplied Javascript during array deserialization leading to an out of bounds write in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 71.0.3578.80 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/LinuxGoogle LLC
Product-enterprise_linux_serverenterprise_linux_desktopdebian_linuxenterprise_linux_workstationchromeChromeChromium V8
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-17474
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.38% / 79.55%
||
7 Day CHG-0.03%
Published-14 Nov, 2018 | 15:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 10:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use after free in HTMLImportsController in Blink in Google Chrome prior to 70.0.3538.67 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.Google LLCDebian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverdebian_linuxchromeenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_desktopChrome
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-18341
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.93% / 82.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2018 | 15:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An integer overflow leading to a heap buffer overflow in Blink in Google Chrome prior to 71.0.3578.80 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.Google LLCDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxchromelinux_workstationlinux_serverlinux_desktopChrome
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2018-18311
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-12.70% / 93.74%
||
7 Day CHG+1.66%
Published-07 Dec, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Perl before 5.26.3 and 5.28.x before 5.28.1 has a buffer overflow via a crafted regular expression that triggers invalid write operations.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-perln/aDebian GNU/LinuxMcAfee, LLCNetApp, Inc.Red Hat, Inc.Fedora ProjectApple Inc.Canonical Ltd.
Product-enterprise_linux_serverubuntu_linuxopenshift_container_platformenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linuxperlsnapdriversnapcenterdebian_linuxenterprise_linux_workstatione-series_santricity_os_controllerfedoramac_os_xsnap_creator_frameworkenterprise_linux_eusenterprise_linux_server_tusenterprise_linux_desktopweb_gatewayn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2018-18339
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.53% / 80.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2018 | 15:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Incorrect object lifecycle in WebAudio in Google Chrome prior to 71.0.3578.80 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.Google LLCDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxchromelinux_workstationlinux_serverlinux_desktopChrome
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-6123
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.98% / 82.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jan, 2019 | 19:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use after free in Blink in Google Chrome prior to 67.0.3396.62 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.Google LLCDebian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverdebian_linuxchromeenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_desktopChrome
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-18336
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.65% / 81.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2018 | 15:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Incorrect object lifecycle in PDFium in Google Chrome prior to 71.0.3578.80 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted PDF file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.Google LLCDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxchromelinux_workstationlinux_serverlinux_desktopChrome
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-18337
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.94% / 85.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2018 | 15:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Incorrect handling of stylesheets leading to a use after free in Blink in Google Chrome prior to 71.0.3578.80 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.Google LLCDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxchromelinux_workstationlinux_serverlinux_desktopChrome
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-6144
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.65% / 81.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jan, 2019 | 19:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Off-by-one error in PDFium in Google Chrome prior to 67.0.3396.62 allowed a remote attacker to perform an out of bounds memory write via a crafted PDF file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.Google LLCDebian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverdebian_linuxchromeenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_desktopChrome
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-18335
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.84% / 82.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2018 | 15:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Heap buffer overflow in Skia in Google Chrome prior to 71.0.3578.80 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCRed Hat, Inc.openSUSEDebian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverdebian_linuxchromeenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_desktopleapChrome
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-17481
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.75% / 81.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2018 | 15:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 10:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Incorrect object lifecycle handling in PDFium in Google Chrome prior to 71.0.3578.98 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted PDF file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.Google LLCDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxchromelinux_workstationlinux_serverlinux_desktopChrome
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-20233
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.29% / 51.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Mar, 2021 | 16:44
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in grub2 in versions prior to 2.06. Setparam_prefix() in the menu rendering code performs a length calculation on the assumption that expressing a quoted single quote will require 3 characters, while it actually requires 4 characters which allows an attacker to corrupt memory by one byte for each quote in the input. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRed Hat, Inc.NetApp, Inc.GNUFedora Project
Product-enterprise_linux_server_eusontap_select_deploy_administration_utilityenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linuxfedoraenterprise_linux_server_tusgrub2grub2
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-5800
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Flexera Software LLC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Flexera Software LLC
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.26% / 83.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Dec, 2018 | 22:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An off-by-one error within the "LibRaw::kodak_ycbcr_load_raw()" function (internal/dcraw_common.cpp) in LibRaw versions prior to 0.18.7 can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow and subsequently cause a crash.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-librawn/aCanonical Ltd.Red Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverubuntu_linuxlibrawdebian_linuxenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_desktopLibRaw
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-193
Off-by-one Error
CVE-2018-18338
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.65% / 81.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2018 | 15:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Incorrect, thread-unsafe use of SkImage in Canvas in Google Chrome prior to 71.0.3578.80 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.Google LLCDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxchromelinux_workstationlinux_serverlinux_desktopChrome
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-18343
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.65% / 81.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2018 | 15:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Incorrect handing of paths leading to a use after free in Skia in Google Chrome prior to 71.0.3578.80 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.Google LLCDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxchromelinux_workstationlinux_serverlinux_desktopChrome
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-18356
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.25% / 83.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2018 | 15:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An integer overflow in path handling lead to a use after free in Skia in Google Chrome prior to 71.0.3578.80 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Canonical Ltd.Google LLCRed Hat, Inc.openSUSEDebian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxenterprise_linux_server_euschromeenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_server_tusenterprise_linux_desktopleapChrome
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2018-5129
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-2.39% / 84.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A lack of parameter validation on IPC messages results in a potential out-of-bounds write through malformed IPC messages. This can potentially allow for sandbox escape through memory corruption in the parent process. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 52.7, Firefox ESR < 52.7, and Firefox < 59.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Canonical Ltd.Red Hat, Inc.Mozilla CorporationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxthunderbirdenterprise_linux_server_eusfirefoxfirefox_esrenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_desktopThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-5345
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.75% / 72.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jan, 2018 | 00:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A stack-based buffer overflow within GNOME gcab through 0.7.4 can be exploited by malicious attackers to cause a crash or, potentially, execute arbitrary code via a crafted .cab file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.Debian GNU/LinuxThe GNOME ProjectFedora ProjectRed Hat, Inc.
Product-enterprise_linux_serverubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxenterprise_linux_server_eusgcabenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linux_workstationfedoraenterprise_linux_server_tusenterprise_linux_desktopn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
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