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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2026-21389

Summary
Assigner-icscert
Assigner Org ID-7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6
Published At-27 Feb, 2026 | 00:38
Updated At-27 Feb, 2026 | 00:38
Rejected At-
Credits

Copeland XWEB and XWEB Pro OS Command Injection

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior, enabling an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system by injecting malicious input into the request body sent to the contacts import route.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:icscert
Assigner Org ID:7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6
Published At:27 Feb, 2026 | 00:38
Updated At:27 Feb, 2026 | 00:38
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Copeland XWEB and XWEB Pro OS Command Injection

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior, enabling an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system by injecting malicious input into the request body sent to the contacts import route.

Affected Products
Vendor
Copeland
Product
Copeland XWEB 300D PRO
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 0 through 1.12.1 (custom)
Vendor
Copeland
Product
Copeland XWEB 500D PRO
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 0 through 1.12.1 (custom)
Vendor
Copeland
Product
Copeland XWEB 500B PRO
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 0 through 1.12.1 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-78CWE-78
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-78
Description: CWE-78
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.18.0HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.0
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Copeland has provided a fix for the vulnerabilities and recommends users update the XWEB Pro to the latest version by going to their software update page https://webapps.copeland.com/Dixell/Pages/SystemSoftwareUpdate in the sections dedicated to the different XWEBPRO models page.

Alternatively, a user logged into an XWEB Pro with internet access can update XWEB Pro directly from Copeland servers via the menu SYSTEM -- Updates | Network.

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

finder
Amir Zaltzman and Noam Moshe of Claroty Team82 reported this vulnerability to CISA.
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://webapps.copeland.com/Dixell/Pages/SystemSoftwareUpdate
N/A
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-057-10
N/A
https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsa-26-057-10.json
N/A
Hyperlink: https://webapps.copeland.com/Dixell/Pages/SystemSoftwareUpdate
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-057-10
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsa-26-057-10.json
Resource: N/A
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov
Published At:27 Feb, 2026 | 01:16
Updated At:27 Feb, 2026 | 23:12

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior, enabling an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system by injecting malicious input into the request body sent to the contacts import route.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.18.0HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.0
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

copeland
copeland
>>xweb_300d_pro_firmware>>Versions up to 1.12.1(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:copeland:xweb_300d_pro_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
copeland
copeland
>>xweb_300d_pro>>-
cpe:2.3:h:copeland:xweb_300d_pro:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
copeland
copeland
>>xweb_500d_pro_firmware>>Versions up to 1.12.1(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:copeland:xweb_500d_pro_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
copeland
copeland
>>xweb_500d_pro>>-
cpe:2.3:h:copeland:xweb_500d_pro:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
copeland
copeland
>>xweb_500b_pro_firmware>>Versions up to 1.12.1(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:copeland:xweb_500b_pro_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
copeland
copeland
>>xweb_500b_pro>>-
cpe:2.3:h:copeland:xweb_500b_pro:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-78Primaryics-cert@hq.dhs.gov
CWE ID: CWE-78
Type: Primary
Source: ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsa-26-057-10.jsonics-cert@hq.dhs.gov
Third Party Advisory
https://webapps.copeland.com/Dixell/Pages/SystemSoftwareUpdateics-cert@hq.dhs.gov
Product
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-057-10ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov
Third Party Advisory
US Government Resource
Hyperlink: https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsa-26-057-10.json
Source: ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://webapps.copeland.com/Dixell/Pages/SystemSoftwareUpdate
Source: ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov
Resource:
Product
Hyperlink: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-057-10
Source: ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
US Government Resource

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-4
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EPSS-0.38% / 58.75%
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KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A component for parsing OXMF templates could be abused to execute arbitrary system commands that would be executed as the non-privileged runtime user. Users and attackers could run system commands with limited privilege to gain unauthorized access to confidential information and potentially violate integrity by modifying resources. The template engine has been reconfigured to deny execution of harmful commands on a system level. No publicly available exploits are known.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Open-Xchange AG
Product-ox_app_suiteOX App Suite
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-27216
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-34.14% / 96.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Apr, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-10 Feb, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue found in D-Link DSL-3782 v.1.03 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code as root via the network settings page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aD-Link Corporation
Product-dsl-3782dsl-3782_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-26482
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-66.25% / 98.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Mar, 2023 | 18:27
Updated-11 Feb, 2025 | 18:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Scope of workflow operations is not validated in nextcloud server

Nextcloud server is an open source home cloud implementation. In affected versions a missing scope validation allowed users to create workflows which are designed to be only available for administrators. Some workflows are designed to be RCE by invoking defined scripts, in order to generate PDFs, invoking webhooks or running scripts on the server. Due to this combination depending on the available apps the issue can result in a RCE at the end. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Server is upgraded to 24.0.10 or 25.0.4. Users unable to upgrade should disable app `workflow_scripts` and `workflow_pdf_converter` as a mitigation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Nextcloud GmbH
Product-nextcloud_serversecurity-advisories
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-43804
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.20% / 84.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Aug, 2024 | 16:45
Updated-06 Sep, 2024 | 22:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
OS Command Injection via Port Scan Functionality in Roxy-WI

Roxy-WI is a web interface for managing Haproxy, Nginx, Apache and Keepalived servers. An OS Command Injection vulnerability allows any authenticated user on the application to execute arbitrary code on the web application server via port scanning functionality. User-supplied input is used without validation when constructing and executing an OS command. User supplied JSON POST data is parsed and if "id" JSON key does not exist, JSON value supplied via "ip" JSON key is assigned to the "ip" variable. Later on, "ip" variable which can be controlled by the attacker is used when constructing the cmd and cmd1 strings without any extra validation. Then, server_mod.subprocess_execute function is called on both cmd1 and cmd2. When the definition of the server_mod.subprocess_execute() function is analyzed, it can be seen that subprocess.Popen() is called on the input parameter with shell=True which results in OS Command Injection. This issue has not yet been patched. Users are advised to contact the Roxy-WI to coordinate a fix.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-roxy-wiroxy-wiroxy-wi
Product-roxy-wiroxy-wiroxy-wi
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-43656
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dutch Institute for Vulnerability Disclosure (DIVD)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dutch Institute for Vulnerability Disclosure (DIVD)
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.14% / 78.08%
||
7 Day CHG-0.34%
Published-09 Jan, 2025 | 07:56
Updated-11 Mar, 2025 | 13:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
A backup can be manipulated and then restored to create arbitrary files inside the <redacted> directory. A CGI script can be added to the web directory this way, allowing for full remote code execution.

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability allows OS Command Injection as root This issue affects Iocharger firmware for AC model chargers before version 24120701. Likelihood: Moderate – It might be difficult for an attacker to identify the file structure of the <redated> directory, and then modify the backup to add a new CGI script in the correct directory. Furthermore, the attacker will need an account to restore the settings backup, or convince a user with such access to upload a modified backup file. Impact: Critical – The attacker has full control over the charging station as the root user, and can arbitrarily add, modify and deletefiles and services. CVSS clarification: Any network interface serving the web ui is vulnerable (AV:N) and there are not additional security measures to circumvent (AC:L), nor does the attack require and existing preconditions (AT:N). The attack is authenticated, but the level of authentication does not matter (PR:L), nor is any user interaction required (UI:N). The attack leads to a full compromised (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H), and compromised devices can be used to pivot into networks that should potentially not be accessible (SC:L/SI:L/SA:H). Becuase this is an EV charger handing significant power, there is a potential safety impact (S:P). This attack can be automated (AU:Y).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Iocharger
Product-Iocharger firmware for AC models
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2017-2917
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-9.9||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.99% / 88.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Nov, 2017 | 16:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An exploitable vulnerability exists in the notifications functionality of Circle with Disney running firmware 2.0.1. Specially crafted network packets can cause an OS command injection. An attacker can send an HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-meetcircleCircle Media
Product-circle_with_disneycircle_with_disney_firmwareCircle
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2017-2843
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.56% / 67.88%
||
7 Day CHG-0.04%
Published-27 Jun, 2017 | 15:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In the web management interface in Foscam C1 Indoor HD Camera running application firmware 2.52.2.37, a specially crafted HTTP request can allow for a user to inject arbitrary data in the "msmtprc" configuration file resulting in command execution. An attacker can simply send an HTTP request to the device to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-foscamFoscam
Product-c1_indoor_hd_camerac1_indoor_hd_camera_firmwareIndoor IP Camera C1 Series
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
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