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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2026-25884

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-02 Mar, 2026 | 19:41
Updated At-02 Mar, 2026 | 20:15
Rejected At-
Credits

Exiv2: Out-of-bounds read in CrwMap::decode0x0805

Exiv2 is a C++ library and a command-line utility to read, write, delete and modify Exif, IPTC, XMP and ICC image metadata. Prior to version 0.28.8, an out-of-bounds read was found. The vulnerability is in the CRW image parser. This issue has been patched in version 0.28.8.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:02 Mar, 2026 | 19:41
Updated At:02 Mar, 2026 | 20:15
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Exiv2: Out-of-bounds read in CrwMap::decode0x0805

Exiv2 is a C++ library and a command-line utility to read, write, delete and modify Exif, IPTC, XMP and ICC image metadata. Prior to version 0.28.8, an out-of-bounds read was found. The vulnerability is in the CRW image parser. This issue has been patched in version 0.28.8.

Affected Products
Vendor
Exiv2Exiv2
Product
exiv2
Versions
Affected
  • < 0.28.8
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-125CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-125
Description: CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
4.02.7LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U
Version: 4.0
Base score: 2.7
Base severity: LOW
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/security/advisories/GHSA-9mxq-4j5g-5wrp
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/pull/3462
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/commit/cbba4d206512fe63e12d164fdd1881562f072a9d
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/security/advisories/GHSA-9mxq-4j5g-5wrp
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/pull/3462
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/commit/cbba4d206512fe63e12d164fdd1881562f072a9d
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:02 Mar, 2026 | 20:16
Updated At:05 Mar, 2026 | 12:32

Exiv2 is a C++ library and a command-line utility to read, write, delete and modify Exif, IPTC, XMP and ICC image metadata. Prior to version 0.28.8, an out-of-bounds read was found. The vulnerability is in the CRW image parser. This issue has been patched in version 0.28.8.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary4.02.7LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary3.18.1HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 4.0
Base score: 2.7
Base severity: LOW
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.1
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
CPE Matches

Exiv2
exiv2
>>exiv2>>Versions before 0.28.8(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:exiv2:exiv2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-125Primarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-125
Type: Primary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/commit/cbba4d206512fe63e12d164fdd1881562f072a9dsecurity-advisories@github.com
Patch
https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/pull/3462security-advisories@github.com
Issue Tracking
Patch
https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/security/advisories/GHSA-9mxq-4j5g-5wrpsecurity-advisories@github.com
Exploit
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/commit/cbba4d206512fe63e12d164fdd1881562f072a9d
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Patch
Hyperlink: https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/pull/3462
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Issue Tracking
Patch
Hyperlink: https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/security/advisories/GHSA-9mxq-4j5g-5wrp
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Exploit
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.Exiv2Debian GNU/Linux
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Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
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Matching Score-6
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jun, 2018 | 11:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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CWE ID-CWE-125
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.61% / 69.99%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Feb, 2018 | 22:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 20:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aExiv2
Product-exiv2n/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-6
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EPSS-0.30% / 53.22%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Sep, 2017 | 07:00
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

There is a heap-based buffer over-read in the Exiv2::Jp2Image::readMetadata function of jp2image.cpp in Exiv2 0.26. A Crafted input will lead to a denial of service attack.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aExiv2
Product-exiv2n/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2017-12956
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.06% / 77.91%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Aug, 2017 | 21:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

There is an illegal address access in Exiv2::FileIo::path[abi:cxx11]() in basicio.cpp of libexiv2 in Exiv2 0.26 that will lead to remote denial of service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aExiv2
Product-exiv2n/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2017-12957
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.06% / 77.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Aug, 2017 | 21:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

There is a heap-based buffer over-read in libexiv2 in Exiv2 0.26 that is triggered in the Exiv2::Image::io function in image.cpp. It will lead to remote denial of service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aExiv2
Product-exiv2n/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2017-11336
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.39% / 80.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jul, 2017 | 04:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

There is a heap-based buffer over-read in the Image::printIFDStructure function in image.cpp in Exiv2 0.26. A Crafted input will lead to a remote denial of service attack.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aExiv2
Product-exiv2n/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2017-1000126
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.32% / 55.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Nov, 2017 | 22:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

exiv2 0.26 contains a Stack out of bounds read in webp parser

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aExiv2
Product-exiv2n/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-20098
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.03% / 77.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2018 | 08:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

There is a heap-based buffer over-read in Exiv2::Jp2Image::encodeJp2Header of jp2image.cpp in Exiv2 0.27-RC3. A crafted input will lead to a remote denial of service attack.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aExiv2
Product-exiv2n/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-37620
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.08% / 24.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Aug, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Out-of-bounds read in XmpTextValue::read()

Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image files. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.4 and earlier. The out-of-bounds read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to read the metadata of a crafted image file. An attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service, if they can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. The bug is fixed in version v0.27.5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectExiv2
Product-exiv2debian_linuxfedoraexiv2
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-37618
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 22.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Aug, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Out-of-bounds read in Exiv2::Jp2Image::printStructure

Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image files. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.4 and earlier. The out-of-bounds read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to print the metadata of a crafted image file. An attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service, if they can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when printing the image ICC profile, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation that requires an extra command line option (`-p C`). The bug is fixed in version v0.27.5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectExiv2
Product-exiv2fedoraexiv2
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-29473
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-2.5||LOW
EPSS-0.14% / 34.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Apr, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Out-of-bounds read in Exiv2::Jp2Image::doWriteMetadata

Exiv2 is a C++ library and a command-line utility to read, write, delete and modify Exif, IPTC, XMP and ICC image metadata. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.3 and earlier. Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image files. The out-of-bounds read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to write metadata into a crafted image file. An attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service by crashing Exiv2, if they can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when writing the metadata, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation than reading the metadata. For example, to trigger the bug in the Exiv2 command-line application, you need to add an extra command-line argument such as `insert`. The bug is fixed in version v0.27.4. Please see our security policy for information about Exiv2 security.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectExiv2
Product-exiv2debian_linuxfedoraexiv2
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-29470
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.24% / 46.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Apr, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Out-of-bounds read in Exiv2::Jp2Image::encodeJp2Header

Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image files. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.3 and earlier. The out-of-bounds read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to write metadata into a crafted image file. An attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service by crashing Exiv2, if they can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when writing the metadata, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation than reading the metadata. For example, to trigger the bug in the Exiv2 command-line application, you need to add an extra command-line argument such as insert. The bug is fixed in version v0.27.4.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectExiv2
Product-exiv2fedoraexiv2
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-29458
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 26.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Apr, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Out-of-bounds read in Exiv2::Internal::CrwMap::encode

Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image files. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.3 and earlier. The out-of-bounds read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to write metadata into a crafted image file. An attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service by crashing Exiv2, if they can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when writing the metadata, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation than reading the metadata. For example, to trigger the bug in the Exiv2 command-line application, you need to add an extra command-line argument such as insert. The bug is fixed in version v0.27.4.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectExiv2
Product-exiv2debian_linuxfedoraexiv2
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2017-1000128
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.30% / 53.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Nov, 2017 | 22:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Exiv2 0.26 contains a stack out of bounds read in JPEG2000 parser

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aExiv2
Product-exiv2n/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2019-14369
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.54% / 67.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jul, 2019 | 00:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Exiv2::PngImage::readMetadata() in pngimage.cpp in Exiv2 0.27.99.0 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer over-read) via a crafted image file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aExiv2Debian GNU/Linux
Product-exiv2debian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2019-14370
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.54% / 67.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jul, 2019 | 00:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Exiv2 0.27.99.0, there is an out-of-bounds read in Exiv2::MrwImage::readMetadata() in mrwimage.cpp. It could result in denial of service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aExiv2Debian GNU/Linux
Product-exiv2debian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2019-13110
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.30% / 79.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jun, 2019 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A CiffDirectory::readDirectory integer overflow and out-of-bounds read in Exiv2 through 0.27.1 allows an attacker to cause a denial of service (SIGSEGV) via a crafted CRW image file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.Exiv2Fedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-ubuntu_linuxexiv2debian_linuxfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2018-9144
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.36% / 58.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Mar, 2018 | 08:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Exiv2 0.26, there is an out-of-bounds read in Exiv2::Internal::binaryToString in image.cpp. It could result in denial of service or information disclosure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aExiv2
Product-exiv2n/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2024-39695
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.14% / 34.30%
||
7 Day CHG-0.04%
Published-08 Jul, 2024 | 15:14
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 04:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Exiv2 has an out-of-bounds read in AsfVideo::streamProperties

Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image files. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 version v0.28.2. The vulnerability is in the parser for the ASF video format, which was a new feature in v0.28.0. The out-of-bounds read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to read the metadata of a crafted video file. The bug is fixed in version v0.28.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Exiv2
Product-exiv2exiv2exiv2
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-29463
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-3.3||LOW
EPSS-0.10% / 27.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Apr, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-15 Oct, 2024 | 17:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Out-of-bounds read in Exiv2::WebPImage::doWriteMetadata

Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image files. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.3 and earlier. The out-of-bounds read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to write metadata into a crafted image file. An attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service by crashing Exiv2, if they can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when writing the metadata, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation than reading the metadata. For example, to trigger the bug in the Exiv2 command-line application, you need to add an extra command-line argument such as `insert`. The bug is fixed in version v0.27.4.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectExiv2
Product-exiv2fedoraexiv2
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-20096
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.23% / 79.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2018 | 08:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

There is a heap-based buffer over-read in the Exiv2::tEXtToDataBuf function of pngimage.cpp in Exiv2 0.27-RC3. A crafted input will lead to a remote denial of service attack.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aExiv2
Product-exiv2n/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-19535
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.39% / 60.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Nov, 2018 | 00:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Exiv2 0.26 and previous versions, PngChunk::readRawProfile in pngchunk_int.cpp may cause a denial of service (application crash due to a heap-based buffer over-read) via a crafted PNG file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.Exiv2Red Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverubuntu_linuxexiv2debian_linuxenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_desktopn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-19107
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.16% / 84.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Nov, 2018 | 00:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Exiv2 0.26, Exiv2::IptcParser::decode in iptc.cpp (called from psdimage.cpp in the PSD image reader) may suffer from a denial of service (heap-based buffer over-read) caused by an integer overflow via a crafted PSD image file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.Exiv2Red Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverubuntu_linuxexiv2debian_linuxenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_desktopn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2019-13504
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.12% / 78.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2019 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

There is an out-of-bounds read in Exiv2::MrwImage::readMetadata in mrwimage.cpp in Exiv2 through 0.27.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aExiv2Debian GNU/Linux
Product-exiv2debian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-8976
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.61% / 69.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Mar, 2018 | 00:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Exiv2 0.26, jpgimage.cpp allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (image.cpp Exiv2::Internal::stringFormat out-of-bounds read) via a crafted file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aExiv2Red Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverexiv2debian_linuxenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_desktopn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-54080
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-1.8||LOW
EPSS-0.03% / 8.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Aug, 2025 | 14:50
Updated-29 Aug, 2025 | 16:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Exiv2 Segmentation Faults in Exiv2::EpsImage::writeMetadata() via crafted EPS file

Exiv2 is a C++ library and a command-line utility to read, write, delete and modify Exif, IPTC, XMP and ICC image metadata. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 versions 0.28.5 and earlier. The out-of-bounds read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to write metadata into a crafted image file. An attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service by crashing Exiv2, if they can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when writing the metadata, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation than reading the metadata. The bug is fixed in version 0.28.6.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Exiv2
Product-exiv2
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2019-14368
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.25% / 48.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jul, 2019 | 18:43
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Exiv2 0.27.99.0 has a heap-based buffer over-read in Exiv2::RafImage::readMetadata() in rafimage.cpp.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aExiv2
Product-exiv2n/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-9305
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.45% / 63.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Apr, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Exiv2 0.26, an out-of-bounds read in IptcData::printStructure in iptc.c could result in a crash or information leak, related to the "== 0x1c" case.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aExiv2
Product-exiv2n/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2024-24826
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 17.72%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-12 Feb, 2024 | 22:17
Updated-16 Oct, 2024 | 19:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Out-of-bounds read in QuickTimeVideo::NikonTagsDecoder in Exiv2

Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image files. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 version v0.28.1. The vulnerable function, `QuickTimeVideo::NikonTagsDecoder`, was new in v0.28.0, so Exiv2 versions before v0.28 are _not_ affected. The out-of-bounds read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to read the metadata of a crafted video file. In most cases this out of bounds read will result in a crash. This bug is fixed in version v0.28.2. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Exiv2
Product-exiv2exiv2
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2017-17669
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.21% / 42.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Dec, 2017 | 00:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

There is a heap-based buffer over-read in the Exiv2::Internal::PngChunk::keyTXTChunk function of pngchunk_int.cpp in Exiv2 0.26. A crafted PNG file will lead to a remote denial of service attack.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.Debian GNU/LinuxExiv2
Product-exiv2debian_linuxubuntu_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-14046
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.38% / 59.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jul, 2018 | 15:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 09:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Exiv2 0.26 has a heap-based buffer over-read in WebPImage::decodeChunks in webpimage.cpp.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aExiv2
Product-exiv2n/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2026-5907
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 25.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2026 | 21:21
Updated-14 Apr, 2026 | 14:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insufficient data validation in Media in Google Chrome prior to 147.0.7727.55 allowed a remote attacker to perform an out of bounds memory read via a crafted video file. (Chromium security severity: Low)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationGoogle LLCLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelchromewindowsmacosChrome
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-27607
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.46% / 64.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Mar, 2022 | 22:06
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 05:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Bento4 1.6.0-639 has a heap-based buffer over-read in the AP4_HvccAtom class, a different issue than CVE-2018-14531.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAxiomatic Systems, LLC
Product-bento4n/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2026-5282
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 20.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Apr, 2026 | 04:41
Updated-01 Apr, 2026 | 16:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Out of bounds read in WebCodecs in Google Chrome prior to 146.0.7680.178 allowed a remote attacker to perform an out of bounds memory read via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationGoogle LLCLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelchromewindowsmacosChrome
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2020-6614
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.60% / 69.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jan, 2020 | 20:43
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

GNU LibreDWG 0.9.3.2564 has a heap-based buffer over-read in bfr_read in decode.c.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGNUopenSUSE
Product-libredwgbackports_sleleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-10887
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.35% / 57.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jul, 2018 | 14:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 01:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in libgit2 before version 0.27.3. It has been discovered that an unexpected sign extension in git_delta_apply function in delta.c file may lead to an integer overflow which in turn leads to an out of bound read, allowing to read before the base object. An attacker may use this flaw to leak memory addresses or cause a Denial of Service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libgit2libgit2Debian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxlibgit2libgit2
CWE ID-CWE-194
Unexpected Sign Extension
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-681
Incorrect Conversion between Numeric Types
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2026-5913
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 25.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2026 | 21:21
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 16:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Out of bounds read in Blink in Google Chrome prior to 147.0.7727.55 allowed a remote attacker to perform an out of bounds memory read via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Low)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Google LLCLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-chromewindowslinux_kernelmacosChrome
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2026-33982
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 10.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Mar, 2026 | 21:42
Updated-01 Apr, 2026 | 20:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
FreeRDP: Persistent Cache Allocator Mismatch - Heap OOB Read

FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to version 3.24.2, there is a heap-buffer-overflow READ vulnerability at 24 bytes before the allocation, in winpr_aligned_offset_recalloc(). This issue has been patched in version 3.24.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-FreeRDP
Product-freerdpFreeRDP
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2017-6363
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.42% / 62.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Feb, 2020 | 04:06
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 15:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In the GD Graphics Library (aka LibGD) through 2.2.5, there is a heap-based buffer over-read in tiffWriter in gd_tiff.c. NOTE: the vendor says "In my opinion this issue should not have a CVE, since the GD and GD2 formats are documented to be 'obsolete, and should only be used for development and testing purposes.'

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libgdn/a
Product-libgdn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2026-32853
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 18.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Mar, 2026 | 17:30
Updated-25 Mar, 2026 | 20:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
LibVNCServer UltraZip Encoding Heap Out-of-bounds Read

LibVNCServer versions 0.9.15 and prior (fixed in commit 009008e) contain a heap out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the UltraZip encoding handler that allows a malicious VNC server to cause information disclosure or application crash. Attackers can exploit improper bounds checking in the HandleUltraZipBPP() function by manipulating subrectangle header counts to read beyond the allocated heap buffer.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libvncserver_projectLibVNC
Product-libvncserverLibVNCServer
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2026-31613
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 16.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Apr, 2026 | 14:42
Updated-11 May, 2026 | 22:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
smb: client: fix OOB reads parsing symlink error response

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb: client: fix OOB reads parsing symlink error response When a CREATE returns STATUS_STOPPED_ON_SYMLINK, smb2_check_message() returns success without any length validation, leaving the symlink parsers as the only defense against an untrusted server. symlink_data() walks SMB 3.1.1 error contexts with the loop test "p < end", but reads p->ErrorId at offset 4 and p->ErrorDataLength at offset 0. When the server-controlled ErrorDataLength advances p to within 1-7 bytes of end, the next iteration will read past it. When the matching context is found, sym->SymLinkErrorTag is read at offset 4 from p->ErrorContextData with no check that the symlink header itself fits. smb2_parse_symlink_response() then bounds-checks the substitute name using SMB2_SYMLINK_STRUCT_SIZE as the offset of PathBuffer from iov_base. That value is computed as sizeof(smb2_err_rsp) + sizeof(smb2_symlink_err_rsp), which is correct only when ErrorContextCount == 0. With at least one error context the symlink data sits 8 bytes deeper, and each skipped non-matching context shifts it further by 8 + ALIGN(ErrorDataLength, 8). The check is too short, allowing the substitute name read to run past iov_len. The out-of-bound heap bytes are UTF-16-decoded into the symlink target and returned to userspace via readlink(2). Fix this all up by making the loops test require the full context header to fit, rejecting sym if its header runs past end, and bound the substitute name against the actual position of sym->PathBuffer rather than a fixed offset. Because sub_offs and sub_len are 16bits, the pointer math will not overflow here with the new greater-than.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
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