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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2026-25929

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-25 Feb, 2026 | 18:46
Updated At-26 Feb, 2026 | 21:33
Rejected At-
Credits

OpenEMR Patient Picture Context Allows Arbitrary Patient Photo Retrieval

OpenEMR is a free and open source electronic health records and medical practice management application. Prior to version 8.0.0, the document controller’s `patient_picture` context serves the patient’s photo by document ID or patient ID without verifying that the current user is authorized to access that patient. An authenticated user with document ACL can supply another patient’s ID and retrieve their photo. Version 8.0.0 fixes the issue.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:25 Feb, 2026 | 18:46
Updated At:26 Feb, 2026 | 21:33
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
OpenEMR Patient Picture Context Allows Arbitrary Patient Photo Retrieval

OpenEMR is a free and open source electronic health records and medical practice management application. Prior to version 8.0.0, the document controller’s `patient_picture` context serves the patient’s photo by document ID or patient ID without verifying that the current user is authorized to access that patient. An authenticated user with document ACL can supply another patient’s ID and retrieve their photo. Version 8.0.0 fixes the issue.

Affected Products
Vendor
OpenEMR Foundation, Incopenemr
Product
openemr
Versions
Affected
  • < 8.0.0
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-639CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-639
Description: CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/openemr/openemr/security/advisories/GHSA-778w-r8rm-8qhq
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/openemr/openemr/commit/fc4d00ecb63561dacd23cb1fed49c64bd1a83258
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/openemr/openemr/security/advisories/GHSA-778w-r8rm-8qhq
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/openemr/openemr/commit/fc4d00ecb63561dacd23cb1fed49c64bd1a83258
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:25 Feb, 2026 | 19:43
Updated At:27 Feb, 2026 | 14:39

OpenEMR is a free and open source electronic health records and medical practice management application. Prior to version 8.0.0, the document controller’s `patient_picture` context serves the patient’s photo by document ID or patient ID without verifying that the current user is authorized to access that patient. An authenticated user with document ACL can supply another patient’s ID and retrieve their photo. Version 8.0.0 fixes the issue.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CPE Matches

OpenEMR Foundation, Inc
open-emr
>>openemr>>Versions before 8.0.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:open-emr:openemr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-639Primarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-639
Type: Primary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/openemr/openemr/commit/fc4d00ecb63561dacd23cb1fed49c64bd1a83258security-advisories@github.com
Patch
https://github.com/openemr/openemr/security/advisories/GHSA-778w-r8rm-8qhqsecurity-advisories@github.com
Exploit
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/openemr/openemr/commit/fc4d00ecb63561dacd23cb1fed49c64bd1a83258
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Patch
Hyperlink: https://github.com/openemr/openemr/security/advisories/GHSA-778w-r8rm-8qhq
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Exploit
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.22% / 44.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Apr, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-07 Feb, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in LIVEBOX Collaboration vDesk through v018. An Insecure Direct Object Reference can occur under the 5.6.5-3/doc/{ID-FILE]/c/{N]/{C]/websocket endpoint. A malicious unauthenticated user can access cached files in the OnlyOffice backend of other users by guessing the file ID of a target file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-liveboxcloudn/a
Product-vdeskn/a
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2019-14246
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.69% / 71.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Aug, 2019 | 18:38
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In CentOS-WebPanel.com (aka CWP) CentOS Web Panel 0.9.8.851, an insecure object reference allows an attacker to discover phpMyAdmin passwords (of any user in /etc/passwd) via an attacker account.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-centos-webpaneln/a
Product-centos_web_paneln/a
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2019-12252
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-7.17% / 91.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 May, 2019 | 17:24
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Zoho ManageEngine ServiceDesk Plus through 10.5, users with the lowest privileges (guest) can view an arbitrary post by appending its number to the SDNotify.do?notifyModule=Solution&mode=E-Mail&notifyTo=SOLFORWARD&id= substring.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZoho Corporation Pvt. Ltd.
Product-manageengine_servicedesk_plusn/a
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2022-33944
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.14% / 34.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Jul, 2022 | 15:24
Updated-16 Apr, 2025 | 16:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ICSA-22-200-01 MiCODUS MV720 GPS tracker Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

The main MiCODUS MV720 GPS tracker web server has an authenticated insecure direct object references vulnerability on endpoint and POST parameter “Device ID,” which accepts arbitrary device IDs.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-micodusMiCODUS
Product-mv720mv720_firmwareMV720
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2022-31027
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.2||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.20% / 42.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jun, 2022 | 21:15
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 18:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key when using CILogonOAuthenticator in oauthenticator

OAuthenticator is an OAuth token library for the JupyerHub login handler. CILogonOAuthenticator is provided by the OAuthenticator package, and lets users log in to a JupyterHub via CILogon. This is primarily used to restrict a JupyterHub only to users of a given institute. The allowed_idps configuration trait of CILogonOAuthenticator is documented to be a list of domains that indicate the institutions whose users are authorized to access this JupyterHub. This authorization is validated by ensuring that the *email* field provided to us by CILogon has a *domain* that matches one of the domains listed in `allowed_idps`.If `allowed_idps` contains `berkeley.edu`, you might expect only users with valid current credentials provided by University of California, Berkeley to be able to access the JupyterHub. However, CILogonOAuthenticator does *not* verify which provider is used by the user to login, only the email address provided. So a user can login with a GitHub account that has email set to `<something>@berkeley.edu`, and that will be treated exactly the same as someone logging in using the UC Berkeley official Identity Provider. The patch fixing this issue makes a *breaking change* in how `allowed_idps` is interpreted. It's no longer a list of domains, but configuration representing the `EntityID` of the IdPs that are allowed, picked from the [list maintained by CILogon](https://cilogon.org/idplist/). Users are advised to upgrade.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jupyterjupyterhub
Product-oauthenticatoroauthenticator
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-52601
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 20.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 May, 2025 | 14:39
Updated-01 Aug, 2025 | 18:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
iTop portal Insecure Direct Object Reference vulnerability

iTop is an web based IT Service Management tool. Prior to versions 2.7.12, 3.1.3, and 3.2.1, anyone with an account having portal access can have read access to objects they're not allowed to see by querying an unprotected route. Versions 2.7.12, 3.1.3, and 3.2.1 contain a fix for the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-combodoCombodo
Product-itopiTop
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-9559
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Pegasystems Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Pegasystems Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 16.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Oct, 2025 | 15:28
Updated-30 Oct, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Pega Platform versions 8.7.5 to Infinity 24.2.2 are affected by a Insecure Direct Object Reference issue in a user interface component that can only be used to read data

Pega Platform versions 8.7.5 to Infinity 24.2.2 are affected by a Insecure Direct Object Reference issue in a user interface component that can only be used to read data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pegaPegasystems
Product-pega_platformPega Infinity
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-9081
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mattermost, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mattermost, Inc.
CVSS Score-3.1||LOW
EPSS-0.01% / 1.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Sep, 2025 | 19:36
Updated-25 Sep, 2025 | 20:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IDOR in board file download allows any user to download any file by UUID

Mattermost versions 10.5.x <= 10.5.8, 9.11.x <= 9.11.17 fail to properly validate access controls which allows any authenticated user to download sensitive files via board file download endpoint using UUID enumeration

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mattermost, Inc.
Product-mattermost_serverMattermost
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2022-29008
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.69% / 71.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 May, 2022 | 13:08
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 06:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An insecure direct object reference (IDOR) vulnerability in the viewid parameter of Bus Pass Management System v1.0 allows attackers to access sensitive information.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aPHPGurukul LLP
Product-bus_pass_management_systemn/a
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-69202
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 11.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Dec, 2025 | 19:13
Updated-05 Jan, 2026 | 20:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
axios-cache-interceptor Vulnerable to Cache Poisoning via Ignored HTTP Vary Header

Axios Cache Interceptor is a cache interceptor for axios. Prior to version 1.11.1, when a server calls an upstream service using different auth tokens, axios-cache-interceptor returns incorrect cached responses, leading to authorization bypass. The cache key is generated only from the URL, ignoring request headers like `Authorization`. When the server responds with `Vary: Authorization` (indicating the response varies by auth token), the library ignores this, causing all requests to share the same cache regardless of authorization. Server-side applications (APIs, proxies, backend services) that use axios-cache-interceptor to cache requests to upstream services, handle requests from multiple users with different auth tokens, and upstream services replies on `Vary` to differentiate caches are affected. Browser/client-side applications (single user per browser session) are not affected. Services using different auth tokens to call upstream services will return incorrect cached data, bypassing authorization checks and leaking user data across different authenticated sessions. After `v1.11.1`, automatic `Vary` header support is now enabled by default. When server responds with `Vary: Authorization`, cache keys now include the authorization header value. Each user gets their own cache.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-axios-cache-interceptorarthurfiorette
Product-axios_cache_interceptoraxios-cache-interceptor
CWE ID-CWE-524
Use of Cache Containing Sensitive Information
CWE ID-CWE-573
Improper Following of Specification by Caller
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2022-2828
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Octopus Deploy
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Octopus Deploy
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.27% / 49.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-15 May, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In affected versions of Octopus Server it is possible to reveal information about teams via the API due to an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Octopus Deploy Pty. Ltd.
Product-octopus_serverOctopus Server
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2024-1295
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.11% / 77.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jun, 2024 | 06:00
Updated-27 Aug, 2025 | 12:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
The Events Calendar (Free < 6.4.0.1, Pro < 6.4.0.1) - Contributor+ Arbitrary Events Access

The events-calendar-pro WordPress plugin before 6.4.0.1, The Events Calendar WordPress plugin before 6.4.0.1 does not prevent users with at least the contributor role from leaking details about events they shouldn't have access to. (e.g. password-protected events, drafts, etc.)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-UnknownThe Events Calendar (StellarWP)
Product-The Events Calendarevents-calendar-proevents_calendar_prothe_events_calendar
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2020-8503
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.27% / 49.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Jan, 2020 | 19:57
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Biscom Secure File Transfer (SFT) 5.0.1050 through 5.1.1067 and 6.0.1000 through 6.0.1003 allows Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) by an authenticated sender because of an error in a file-upload feature. This is fixed in 5.1.1068 and 6.0.1004.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-biscomn/a
Product-secure_file_transfern/a
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2020-8791
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.33% / 55.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 May, 2020 | 13:22
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The OKLOK (3.1.1) mobile companion app for Fingerprint Bluetooth Padlock FB50 (2.3) allows remote attackers to submit API requests using authenticated but unauthorized tokens, resulting in IDOR issues. A remote attacker can use their own token to make unauthorized API requests on behalf of arbitrary user IDs. Valid and current user IDs are trivial to guess because of the user ID assignment convention used by the app. A remote attacker could harvest email addresses, unsalted MD5 password hashes, owner-assigned lock names, and owner-assigned fingerprint names for any range of arbitrary user IDs.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-oklok_projectn/a
Product-oklokn/a
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2020-27742
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.16% / 36.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Oct, 2020 | 18:44
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An Insecure Direct Object Reference vulnerability in Citadel WebCit through 926 allows authenticated remote attackers to read someone else's emails via the msg_confirm_move template. NOTE: this was reported to the vendor in a publicly archived "Multiple Security Vulnerabilities in WebCit 926" thread.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-citadeln/a
Product-webcitn/a
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-49765
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.14% / 34.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Dec, 2023 | 18:29
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 22:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Rate my Post – WP Rating System Plugin <= 3.4.1 is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR)

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Blaz K. Rate my Post – WP Rating System.This issue affects Rate my Post – WP Rating System: from n/a through 3.4.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-blazzdevBlaz K.
Product-rate_my_postRate my Post – WP Rating System
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-49339
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.28% / 51.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Feb, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-07 May, 2025 | 22:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Ellucian Banner 9.17 allows Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) via a modified bannerId to the /StudentSelfService/ssb/studentCard/retrieveData endpoint.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-elluciann/a
Product-bannern/a
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-49112
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.13% / 32.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Jun, 2024 | 12:36
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Insecure Direct Object Reference in Kiuwan SAST

Kiuwan provides an API endpoint /saas/rest/v1/info/application to get information about any application, providing only its name via the "application" parameter. This endpoint lacks proper access control mechanisms, allowing other authenticated users to read information about applications, even though they have not been granted the necessary rights to do so. This issue affects Kiuwan SAST: <master.1808.p685.q13371

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Kiuwankiuwan
Product-SASTsast
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-47191
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Patchstack
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.17% / 37.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Dec, 2023 | 18:26
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 21:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
WordPress Youzify Plugin <= 1.2.2 is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR)

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in KaineLabs Youzify – BuddyPress Community, User Profile, Social Network & Membership Plugin for WordPress.This issue affects Youzify – BuddyPress Community, User Profile, Social Network & Membership Plugin for WordPress: from n/a through 1.2.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-kainelabsKaineLabs
Product-youzifyYouzify – BuddyPress Community, User Profile, Social Network & Membership Plugin for WordPress
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2022-3511
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.42% / 61.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Nov, 2022 | 13:47
Updated-25 Apr, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Awesome Support < 6.1.2 - Subscriber+ Arbitrary Exported Tickets Download

The Awesome Support WordPress plugin before 6.1.2 does not ensure that the exported tickets archive to be downloaded belongs to the user making the request, allowing a low privileged user, such as subscriber to download arbitrary exported tickets via an IDOR vector

Action-Not Available
Vendor-getawesomesupportUnknown
Product-awesome_supportAwesome Support
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-46701
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mattermost, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mattermost, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.19% / 41.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2023 | 08:19
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 20:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Inaccessible Post Information Leak via Run Timeline IDOR

Mattermost fails to perform authorization checks in the /plugins/playbooks/api/v0/runs/add-to-timeline-dialog endpoint of the Playbooks plugin allowing an attacker to get limited information about a post if they know the post ID

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mattermost, Inc.
Product-mattermost_serverMattermost
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-2698
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Tenable Network Security, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Tenable Network Security, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 7.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Feb, 2026 | 16:28
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 16:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper Access Control

An improper access control vulnerability exists where an authenticated user could access areas outside of their authorized scope.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Tenable, Inc.
Product-security_centerSecurity Center
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-45393
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 21.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Oct, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-18 Sep, 2024 | 14:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An indirect object reference (IDOR) in GRANDING UTime Master v9.0.7-Build:Apr 4,2023 allows authenticated attackers to access sensitive information via a crafted cookie.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-grandingtecon/a
Product-utime_mastern/a
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-28217
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 7.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Feb, 2026 | 22:38
Updated-27 Feb, 2026 | 18:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IDOR in GraphQL userCollection Query Exposes Other Users' Private Collections

hoppscotch is an open source API development ecosystem. Prior to version 2026.2.0, the `userCollection` GraphQL query accepts an arbitrary collection ID and returns the full collection data — including title, type, and the serialized `data` field containing HTTP requests with headers and potentially secrets — to any authenticated user, without verifying that the requesting user owns the collection. This is an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) caused by a missing authorization check that exists on every other operation in the same resolver. Version 2026.2.0 fixes the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-hoppscotchhoppscotch
Product-hoppscotchhoppscotch
CWE ID-CWE-862
Missing Authorization
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-44249
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.15% / 35.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2023 | 16:48
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An authorization bypass through user-controlled key [CWE-639] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiManager version 7.4.0 and before 7.2.3 and FortiAnalyzer version 7.4.0 and before 7.2.3 allows a remote attacker with low privileges to read sensitive information via crafted HTTP requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortianalyzerfortimanagerFortiManagerFortiAnalyzer
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2023-44254
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.25% / 48.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Sep, 2024 | 14:37
Updated-12 Dec, 2024 | 13:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An authorization bypass through user-controlled key [CWE-639] vulnerability in FortiAnalyzer version 7.4.1 and before 7.2.5 and FortiManager version 7.4.1 and before 7.2.5 may allow a remote attacker with low privileges to read sensitive data via a crafted HTTP request.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortianalyzer_big_datafortianalyzerfortimanagerFortiManagerFortiAnalyzer
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-24900
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 8.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Feb, 2026 | 18:39
Updated-19 Feb, 2026 | 20:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
MarkUs has a submission-view IDOR exposes all student submissions

MarkUs is a web application for the submission and grading of student assignments. Prior to 2.9.1, the courses/<:course_id>/assignments/<:assignment_id>/submissions/html_content accepted a select_file_id parameter to serve SubmissionFile objects containing a record of files submitted by students. This parameter was not correctly scoped to the requesting user, allowing users access arbitrary submission file contents by id. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.9.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-markusprojectMarkUsProject
Product-markusMarkus
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2026-1436
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute, S.A. (INCIBE)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Spanish National Cybersecurity Institute, S.A. (INCIBE)
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 8.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Feb, 2026 | 13:09
Updated-18 Feb, 2026 | 20:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper Access Control (IDOR) vulnerability in Graylog Web Interface

Improper Access Control (IDOR) in the Graylog API, version 2.2.3, which occurs when modifying the user ID in the URL. An authenticated user can access other user's profiles without proper authorization checks. Exploiting this vulnerability allows valid users of the system to be listed and sensitive third-party information to be accessed, such as names, email addresses, internal identifiers, and last activity. The endpoint 'http://<IP>:12900/users/<my_user>' does not implement object-level authorization validations.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-graylogGraylog
Product-graylogGraylog Web Interface
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVE-2025-9342
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TR-CERT (Computer Emergency Response Team of the Republic of Türkiye)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TR-CERT (Computer Emergency Response Team of the Republic of Türkiye)
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 9.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Sep, 2025 | 09:18
Updated-24 Sep, 2025 | 18:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IDOR in Anadolu Hayat Emeklilik's AHE Mobile

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Anadolu Hayat Emeklilik Inc. AHE Mobile allows Privilege Abuse.This issue affects AHE Mobile: from 1.9.7 before 1.9.9.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Anadolu Hayat Emeklilik Inc.
Product-AHE Mobile
CWE ID-CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
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