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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2026-26955

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-25 Feb, 2026 | 20:47
Updated At-26 Feb, 2026 | 20:30
Rejected At-
Credits

FreeRDP has Out-of-bounds Write

FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to version 3.23.0, a malicious RDP server can trigger a heap buffer overflow in FreeRDP clients using the GDI surface pipeline (e.g., `xfreerdp`) by sending an RDPGFX ClearCodec surface command with an out-of-bounds destination rectangle. The `gdi_SurfaceCommand_ClearCodec()` handler does not call `is_within_surface()` to validate the command rectangle against the destination surface dimensions, allowing attacker-controlled `cmd->left`/`cmd->top` (and subcodec rectangle offsets) to reach image copy routines that write into `surface->data` without bounds enforcement. The OOB write corrupts an adjacent `gdiGfxSurface` struct's `codecs*` pointer with attacker-controlled pixel data, and corruption of `codecs*` is sufficient to reach an indirect function pointer call (`NSC_CONTEXT.decode` at `nsc.c:500`) on a subsequent codec command — full instruction pointer (RIP) control demonstrated in exploitability harness. Users should upgrade to version 3.23.0 to receive a patch.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:25 Feb, 2026 | 20:47
Updated At:26 Feb, 2026 | 20:30
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
FreeRDP has Out-of-bounds Write

FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to version 3.23.0, a malicious RDP server can trigger a heap buffer overflow in FreeRDP clients using the GDI surface pipeline (e.g., `xfreerdp`) by sending an RDPGFX ClearCodec surface command with an out-of-bounds destination rectangle. The `gdi_SurfaceCommand_ClearCodec()` handler does not call `is_within_surface()` to validate the command rectangle against the destination surface dimensions, allowing attacker-controlled `cmd->left`/`cmd->top` (and subcodec rectangle offsets) to reach image copy routines that write into `surface->data` without bounds enforcement. The OOB write corrupts an adjacent `gdiGfxSurface` struct's `codecs*` pointer with attacker-controlled pixel data, and corruption of `codecs*` is sufficient to reach an indirect function pointer call (`NSC_CONTEXT.decode` at `nsc.c:500`) on a subsequent codec command — full instruction pointer (RIP) control demonstrated in exploitability harness. Users should upgrade to version 3.23.0 to receive a patch.

Affected Products
Vendor
FreeRDPFreeRDP
Product
FreeRDP
Versions
Affected
  • < 3.23.0
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-787CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-787
Description: CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-mr6w-ch7c-mqqj
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/7d8fdce2d0ef337cb86cb37fc0c436c905e04d77
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-mr6w-ch7c-mqqj
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/7d8fdce2d0ef337cb86cb37fc0c436c905e04d77
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:25 Feb, 2026 | 21:16
Updated At:27 Feb, 2026 | 14:50

FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to version 3.23.0, a malicious RDP server can trigger a heap buffer overflow in FreeRDP clients using the GDI surface pipeline (e.g., `xfreerdp`) by sending an RDPGFX ClearCodec surface command with an out-of-bounds destination rectangle. The `gdi_SurfaceCommand_ClearCodec()` handler does not call `is_within_surface()` to validate the command rectangle against the destination surface dimensions, allowing attacker-controlled `cmd->left`/`cmd->top` (and subcodec rectangle offsets) to reach image copy routines that write into `surface->data` without bounds enforcement. The OOB write corrupts an adjacent `gdiGfxSurface` struct's `codecs*` pointer with attacker-controlled pixel data, and corruption of `codecs*` is sufficient to reach an indirect function pointer call (`NSC_CONTEXT.decode` at `nsc.c:500`) on a subsequent codec command — full instruction pointer (RIP) control demonstrated in exploitability harness. Users should upgrade to version 3.23.0 to receive a patch.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

FreeRDP
freerdp
>>freerdp>>Versions before 3.23.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:freerdp:freerdp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-787Primarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-787
Type: Primary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/7d8fdce2d0ef337cb86cb37fc0c436c905e04d77security-advisories@github.com
Patch
https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-mr6w-ch7c-mqqjsecurity-advisories@github.com
Exploit
Mitigation
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/7d8fdce2d0ef337cb86cb37fc0c436c905e04d77
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Patch
Hyperlink: https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-mr6w-ch7c-mqqj
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Exploit
Mitigation
Patch
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-4
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CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
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Rejected-Not Available
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KEV Added-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
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Product-watchostvosmacosipadossafariiphone_osmacOSwatchOS
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-26730
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.75% / 72.87%
||
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
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CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
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Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Media Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Media allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_21h2windows_server_2025windows_11_24h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2022windows_11_23h2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)
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Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-26700
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 33.24%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
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Updated-22 May, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in tvOS 15.5, watchOS 8.6, iOS 15.5 and iPadOS 15.5, macOS Monterey 12.4, Safari 15.5. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-tvosmacosiphone_osipadossafariwatchoswatchOSmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-26716
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 33.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-06 May, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in tvOS 15.5, iOS 15.5 and iPadOS 15.5, watchOS 8.6, macOS Monterey 12.4, Safari 15.5. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-watchostvosmacosipadossafariiphone_osmacOSwatchOS
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-26592
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 23.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Aug, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-03 Oct, 2024 | 17:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Stack Overflow vulnerability in libsass 3.6.5 via the CompoundSelector::has_real_parent_ref function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sass-langn/a
Product-libsassn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-4863
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-93.61% / 99.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Sep, 2023 | 14:24
Updated-24 Oct, 2025 | 14:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2023-10-04||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Heap buffer overflow in libwebp in Google Chrome prior to 116.0.5845.187 and libwebp 1.3.2 allowed a remote attacker to perform an out of bounds memory write via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Critical)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-webmprojectBandisoft International Inc.Debian GNU/LinuxGoogle LLCMicrosoft CorporationBentley Systems, IncorporatedMozilla CorporationNetApp, Inc.Fedora Project
Product-active_iq_unified_managerlibwebpdebian_linuxhoneyviewedge_chromiumwebp_image_extensionseequent_leapfrogfirefoxfedorateamsthunderbirdchromelibwebpChromeChromium WebP
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2019-13724
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.79% / 73.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Nov, 2019 | 14:22
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Out of bounds memory access in WebBluetooth in Google Chrome prior to 78.0.3904.108 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-chromeChrome
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-27044
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.35% / 57.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2022 | 14:58
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 05:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

libsixel 1.8.6 is affected by Buffer Overflow in libsixel/src/quant.c:876.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libsixel_projectn/a
Product-libsixeln/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-48315
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.09% / 77.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Dec, 2023 | 00:24
Updated-27 Nov, 2024 | 16:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure RTOS NetX Duo Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Azure RTOS NetX Duo is a TCP/IP network stack designed specifically for deeply embedded real-time and IoT applications. An attacker can cause remote code execution due to memory overflow vulnerabilities in Azure RTOS NETX Duo. The affected components include processes/functions related to ftp and sntp in RTOS v6.2.1 and below. The fixes have been included in NetX Duo release 6.3.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-azure-rtosMicrosoft Corporation
Product-azure_rtos_netx_duonetxduo
CWE ID-CWE-825
Expired Pointer Dereference
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-26748
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.69% / 71.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 May, 2022 | 19:10
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 05:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in Security Update 2022-004 Catalina, macOS Monterey 12.4, macOS Big Sur 11.6.6. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmac_os_xSecurity Update - CatalinamacOS
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-48107
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 31.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Nov, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 22:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Buffer Overflow vulnerability in zlib-ng minizip-ng v.4.0.2 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted file to the mz_path_has_slash function in the mz_os.c file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-zlib-ngn/a
Product-minizip-ngn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-0789
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.50% / 65.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Apr, 2022 | 00:25
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 23:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Heap buffer overflow in ANGLE in Google Chrome prior to 99.0.4844.51 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-chromeChrome
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-2624
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.23% / 79.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2022 | 19:37
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 00:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Heap buffer overflow in PDF in Google Chrome prior to 104.0.5112.79 allowed a remote attacker who convinced a user to engage in specific user interactions to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted PDF file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectGoogle LLC
Product-chromefedoraChrome
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-27906
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.32% / 84.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Dec, 2020 | 20:08
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple integer overflows were addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.0.1. A remote attacker may be able to cause unexpected application termination or heap corruption.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2020-26994
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.59% / 81.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jan, 2021 | 20:18
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions < V13.1.0), Teamcenter Visualization (All versions < V13.1.0). Affected applications lack proper validation of user-supplied data when parsing of PCX files. This could result in a heap-based buffer overflow. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-jt2goteamcenter_visualizationJT2GoTeamcenter Visualization
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-25177
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.85% / 74.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Dec, 2020 | 14:54
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

WECON PLC Editor Versions 1.3.8 and prior has a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability has been identified that may allow arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-we-conn/a
Product-plc_editorWECON PLC Editor
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-24369
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.66% / 70.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Feb, 2022 | 19:52
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 04:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader 11.1.0.52543. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of JP2 images. Crafted data in a JP2 image can trigger a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-16087.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-pdf_editorwindowspdf_readerPDF Reader
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-2505
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.21% / 43.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers and the Mozilla Fuzzing Team reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 102. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 102.1, Firefox < 103, and Thunderbird < 102.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefox_esrthunderbirdfirefoxThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-4585
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 41.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2023 | 08:02
Updated-18 Dec, 2025 | 15:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 117, Firefox ESR 115.2, and Thunderbird 115.2

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 116, Firefox ESR 115.1, and Thunderbird 115.1. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 117, Firefox ESR < 115.2, and Thunderbird < 115.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-2415
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.83% / 74.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jul, 2022 | 00:41
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 00:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Heap buffer overflow in WebGL in Google Chrome prior to 103.0.5060.53 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-chromeChrome
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-25023
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.39% / 59.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Feb, 2022 | 18:33
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 04:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Audio File commit 004065d was discovered to contain a heap-buffer overflow in the function fouBytesToInt():AudioFile.h.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-audio_file_projectn/a
Product-audio_filen/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-24361
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.66% / 70.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Feb, 2022 | 19:52
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 04:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader 11.1.0.52543. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of JPEG2000 images. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated structure. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-15811.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-pdf_editorwindowspdf_readerPDF Reader
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-44429
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-5.99% / 90.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 02:13
Updated-16 Dec, 2024 | 19:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
GStreamer AV1 Codec Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

GStreamer AV1 Codec Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GStreamer. Interaction with this library is required to exploit this vulnerability but attack vectors may vary depending on the implementation. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of AV1 encoded video files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22226.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gstreamer_projectGStreamergstreamer
Product-gstreamerGStreamergstreamer
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2019-11008
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.31% / 84.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2019 | 18:18
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In GraphicsMagick 1.4 snapshot-20190322 Q8, there is a heap-based buffer overflow in the function WriteXWDImage of coders/xwd.c, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted image file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxCanonical Ltd.GraphicsMagickopenSUSE
Product-ubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxgraphicsmagickbackports_sleleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-1669
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.22% / 44.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Feb, 2024 | 03:14
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Out of bounds memory access in Blink in Google Chrome prior to 122.0.6261.57 allowed a remote attacker to perform out of bounds memory access via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectGoogle LLC
Product-chromefedoraChrome
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-20009
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MediaTek, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MediaTek, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.56% / 85.32%
||
7 Day CHG-1.38%
Published-05 Feb, 2024 | 05:59
Updated-20 Jun, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In alac decoder, there is a possible out of bounds write due to an incorrect error handling. This could lead to remote escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS08441150; Issue ID: ALPS08441150.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCMediaTek Inc.
Product-mt8176mt6785mt6873mt6983mt8167mt6739mt8163mt6883mt6889mt8173mt6762androidmt6779mt8175mt8188mt6761mt6885mt6879mt6886mt8167smt6580mt6895mt6877mt8188tmt6853tmt8185mt6855mt6853mt8168mt6833mt6789mt6985mt6835mt6765MT6580, MT6739, MT6761, MT6762, MT6765, MT6779, MT6785, MT6789, MT6833, MT6835, MT6853, MT6853T, MT6855, MT6873, MT6877, MT6879, MT6883, MT6885, MT6886, MT6889, MT6895, MT6983, MT6985, MT8163, MT8167, MT8167S, MT8168, MT8173, MT8175, MT8176, MT8185, MT8188, MT8188T
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-21832
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.39% / 59.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 May, 2021 | 20:20
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 14:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A heap based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in GNU LibreDWG 0.10 via read_2004_compressed_section ../../src/decode.c:2417.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGNU
Product-libredwgn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-21831
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.40% / 60.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 May, 2021 | 21:08
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 14:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A heap based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in GNU LibreDWG 0.10 via read_2004_section_handles ../../src/decode.c:2637.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGNU
Product-libredwgn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-21547
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.38% / 59.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Sep, 2021 | 20:34
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 14:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Libsixel 1.8.2 contains a heap-based buffer overflow in the dither_func_fs function in tosixel.c.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libsixel_projectn/a
Product-libsixeln/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-21819
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.39% / 59.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 May, 2021 | 18:55
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 14:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A heap based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in GNU LibreDWG 0.10.2641via htmlescape ../../programs/escape.c:51.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGNU
Product-libredwgn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-22030
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.45% / 63.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 May, 2021 | 17:55
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 14:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability exists in FFmpeg 4.2 at libavfilter/af_afade.c in crossfade_samples_fltp, which might lead to memory corruption and other potential consequences.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxFFmpeg
Product-ffmpegdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-22027
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.64% / 70.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 May, 2021 | 18:05
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 14:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability exits in FFmpeg 4.2 in deflate16 at libavfilter/vf_neighbor.c, which might lead to memory corruption and other potential consequences.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxFFmpeg
Product-ffmpegdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-22022
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.99% / 76.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 May, 2021 | 18:14
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 14:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability exists in FFmpeg 4.2 in filter_frame at libavfilter/vf_fieldorder.c, which might lead to memory corruption and other potential consequences.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxFFmpeg
Product-ffmpegdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
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