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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2026-28673

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-18 Mar, 2026 | 00:41
Updated At-18 Mar, 2026 | 14:34
Rejected At-
Credits

xiaoheiFS Vulnerable to RCE via Unrestricted Plugin Installation (Manifest Manipulation)

xiaoheiFS is a self-hosted financial and operational system for cloud service businesses. In versions up to and including 0.3.15, the standard plugin system allows admins to upload a ZIP file containing a binary and a `manifest.json`. The server trusts the `binaries` field in the manifest and executes the specified file without any validation of its contents or behavior, leading to Remote Code Execution (RCE). Version 0.4.0 fixes the issue.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:18 Mar, 2026 | 00:41
Updated At:18 Mar, 2026 | 14:34
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
xiaoheiFS Vulnerable to RCE via Unrestricted Plugin Installation (Manifest Manipulation)

xiaoheiFS is a self-hosted financial and operational system for cloud service businesses. In versions up to and including 0.3.15, the standard plugin system allows admins to upload a ZIP file containing a binary and a `manifest.json`. The server trusts the `binaries` field in the manifest and executes the specified file without any validation of its contents or behavior, leading to Remote Code Execution (RCE). Version 0.4.0 fixes the issue.

Affected Products
Vendor
danvei233
Product
xiaoheiFS
Versions
Affected
  • < 0.4.0
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-78CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CWECWE-434CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-78
Description: CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-434
Description: CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.2HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/danvei233/xiaoheiFS/security/advisories/GHSA-4vw4-5wmh-7x4v
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/danvei233/xiaoheiFS/security/advisories/GHSA-4vw4-5wmh-7x4v
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/danvei233/xiaoheiFS/security/advisories/GHSA-4vw4-5wmh-7x4v
exploit
Hyperlink: https://github.com/danvei233/xiaoheiFS/security/advisories/GHSA-4vw4-5wmh-7x4v
Resource:
exploit
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:18 Mar, 2026 | 01:16
Updated At:23 Mar, 2026 | 17:58

xiaoheiFS is a self-hosted financial and operational system for cloud service businesses. In versions up to and including 0.3.15, the standard plugin system allows admins to upload a ZIP file containing a binary and a `manifest.json`. The server trusts the `binaries` field in the manifest and executes the specified file without any validation of its contents or behavior, leading to Remote Code Execution (RCE). Version 0.4.0 fixes the issue.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.17.2HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

danvei233
danvei233
>>xiaoheifs>>Versions before 0.4.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:danvei233:xiaoheifs:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-78Secondarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE-434Secondarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-78
Type: Secondary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-434
Type: Secondary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/danvei233/xiaoheiFS/security/advisories/GHSA-4vw4-5wmh-7x4vsecurity-advisories@github.com
Exploit
Vendor Advisory
https://github.com/danvei233/xiaoheiFS/security/advisories/GHSA-4vw4-5wmh-7x4v134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Exploit
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/danvei233/xiaoheiFS/security/advisories/GHSA-4vw4-5wmh-7x4v
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Exploit
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/danvei233/xiaoheiFS/security/advisories/GHSA-4vw4-5wmh-7x4v
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Resource:
Exploit
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2025 | 21:43
Updated-07 Apr, 2026 | 14:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
xbtitFM 4.1.18 Insecure File Upload in file_hosting Feature

xbtitFM 4.1.18 contains an insecure file upload vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers with administrative privileges to upload and execute arbitrary PHP code through the file_hosting feature. Attackers can bypass file type restrictions by modifying the Content-Type header to image/gif, adding GIF89a magic bytes, and using alternate PHP tags to upload web shells that execute system commands.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-xbtitfmxbtitfm
Product-xbtitfmxbtitFM
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2024-58282
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.38% / 59.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2025 | 21:14
Updated-07 Apr, 2026 | 14:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Serendipity 2.5.0 Remote Code Execution via Authenticated Media Upload

Serendipity 2.5.0 contains a remote code execution vulnerability that allows authenticated administrators to upload malicious PHP files through the media upload functionality. Attackers can exploit the file upload mechanism by creating a PHP shell with a command execution form that enables arbitrary system command execution on the web server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-s9ySerendipity
Product-serendipitySerendipity
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2021-26679
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-3.59% / 88.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Feb, 2021 | 18:03
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A remote authenticated command injection vulnerability was discovered in Aruba ClearPass Policy Manager version(s): Prior to 6.9.5, 6.8.8-HF1, 6.7.14-HF1. A vulnerability in the ClearPass web-based management interface allows remote authenticated users to run arbitrary commands on the underlying host. A successful exploit could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary commands as root on the underlying operating system leading to complete system compromise.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAruba Networks
Product-clearpass_policy_managerAruba ClearPass Policy Manager
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-0924
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.90% / 76.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 May, 2023 | 07:04
Updated-30 Jan, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Zyrex Popup <= 1.0 - Admin+ Arbitrary File Upload

The ZYREX POPUP WordPress plugin through 1.0 does not validate the type of files uploaded when creating a popup, allowing a high privileged user (such as an Administrator) to upload arbitrary files, even when modifying the file system is disallowed, such as in a multisite install.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-zyrexUnknown
Product-popupZYREX POPUP
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2026-5844
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 30.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2026 | 04:45
Updated-30 Apr, 2026 | 16:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
D-Link DIR-882 HNAP1 SetNetworkSettings prog.cgi sprintf os command injection

A vulnerability was found in D-Link DIR-882 1.01B02. Impacted is the function sprintf of the file prog.cgi of the component HNAP1 SetNetworkSettings Handler. The manipulation of the argument IPAddress results in os command injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been made public and could be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-D-Link Corporation
Product-dir-882_firmwaredir-882DIR-882
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-5672
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT@VDE
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT@VDE
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.71% / 72.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Jul, 2024 | 12:26
Updated-15 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Red Lion Europe: mbNET.mini vulnerable to OS command injection

A high privileged remote attacker can execute arbitrary system commands via GET requests due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Lion EuropeHelmholzredlionhelmholz
Product-REX 100mbNET.minirex_100_firmwarembnet_mini
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-24261
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-6.64% / 91.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Jun, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-06 Dec, 2024 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability in GL.iNET GL-E750 Mudi before firmware v3.216 allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted POST request.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gl-inetn/a
Product-gl-e750_firmwaregl-e750n/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-26681
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-3.89% / 88.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Feb, 2021 | 17:13
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A remote authenticated command Injection vulnerability was discovered in Aruba ClearPass Policy Manager version(s): Prior to 6.9.5, 6.8.8-HF1, 6.7.14-HF1. A vulnerability in the ClearPass CLI could allow remote authenticated users to run arbitrary commands on the underlying host. A successful exploit could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary commands as root on the underlying operating system leading to complete system compromise.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAruba Networks
Product-clearpass_policy_managerAruba ClearPass Policy Manager
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-5807
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.67% / 71.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jul, 2024 | 06:00
Updated-28 May, 2025 | 00:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Business Card <= 1.0.0 - Admin+ File Upload

The Business Card WordPress plugin through 1.0.0 does not prevent high privilege users like administrators from uploading malicious PHP files, which could allow them to run arbitrary code on servers hosting their site, even in MultiSite configurations.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-esteroxUnknownesterox
Product-business_cardBusiness Cardbusiness_card
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2013-3322
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-3.37% / 87.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Jan, 2020 | 13:40
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 16:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NetApp OnCommand System Manager 2.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary commands in the Halt/Reboot interface.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aNetApp, Inc.
Product-oncommand_system_managern/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-56137
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-5.84% / 90.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Jan, 2025 | 14:26
Updated-01 Aug, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
MaxKB RCE vulnerability in function library

MaxKB, which stands for Max Knowledge Base, is an open source knowledge base question-answering system based on a large language model and retrieval-augmented generation (RAG). Prior to version 1.9.0, a remote command execution vulnerability exists in the module of function library. The vulnerability allow privileged‌ users to execute OS command in custom scripts. The vulnerability has been fixed in v1.9.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-maxkb1Panel (FIT2CLOUD Inc.)
Product-maxkbMaxKB
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-27556
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-7.13% / 91.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Aug, 2021 | 02:38
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 21:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Cron job tab in EasyCorp ZenTao 12.5.3 allows remote attackers (who have admin access) to execute arbitrary code by setting the type parameter to System.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-easycorpn/a
Product-zentaon/a
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-53688
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.76% / 73.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2024 | 06:36
Updated-15 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') issue exists in AE1021 firmware versions 2.0.10 and earlier and AE1021PE firmware versions 2.0.10 and earlier, which may allow a logged-in user to execute an arbitrary OS command using a crafted HTTP request.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-FXC Inc.
Product-AE1021PEAE1021
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-54008
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-2.35% / 85.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2024 | 18:23
Updated-15 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Authenticated Remote Code Execution (RCE) in HPE Aruba Networking AirWave Management Platform

An authenticated Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in the AirWave CLI. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow a remote authenticated threat actor to run arbitrary commands as a privileged user on the underlying host.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
Product-HPE Aruba Networking AirWave Management Platform
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2013-10060
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-9.4||CRITICAL
EPSS-80.47% / 99.16%
||
7 Day CHG+1.82%
Published-01 Aug, 2025 | 20:45
Updated-15 May, 2026 | 11:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Netgear Routers pppoe.cgi RCE

An authenticated OS command injection vulnerability exists in Netgear routers (tested on the DGN2200B model) firmware versions 1.0.0.36 and prior via the pppoe.cgi endpoint. A remote attacker with valid credentials can execute arbitrary commands via crafted input to the pppoe_username parameter. This flaw allows full compromise of the device and may persist across reboots unless configuration is restored.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NETGEAR, Inc.
Product-dgn2200b_firmwaredgn2200bDGN2200B
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2013-10061
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-83.51% / 99.30%
||
7 Day CHG+1.45%
Published-01 Aug, 2025 | 20:45
Updated-07 Apr, 2026 | 14:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Netgear Routers setup.cgi RCE

An authenticated OS command injection vulnerability exists in Netgear routers (tested on the DGN1000B model firmware versions 1.1.00.24 and 1.1.00.45) via the TimeToLive parameter in the setup.cgi endpoint. The vulnerability arises from improper input neutralization, enabling command injection through crafted POST requests. This flaw enables remote attackers to deploy payloads or manipulate system state post-authentication.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NETGEAR, Inc.
Product-dgn1000bdgn1000b_firmwareDGN1000B
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2013-10059
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-74.81% / 98.88%
||
7 Day CHG+2.43%
Published-01 Aug, 2025 | 20:38
Updated-15 May, 2026 | 11:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
D-Link Routers tools_vct.htm OS Command Injection

An authenticated OS command injection vulnerability exists in various D-Link routers (tested on DIR-615H1 running firmware version 8.04) via the tools_vct.htm endpoint. The web interface fails to sanitize input passed from the ping_ipaddr parameter to the tools_vct.htm diagnostic interface, allowing attackers to inject arbitrary shell commands using backtick encapsulation. With default credentials, an attacker can exploit this blind injection vector to execute arbitrary commands.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-D-Link Corporation
Product-dir-615hdir-615h_firmwareDIR-615H1
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-54181
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.39% / 60.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Dec, 2024 | 13:41
Updated-28 Mar, 2025 | 16:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM WebSphere Automation command injection

IBM WebSphere Automation 1.7.5 could allow a remote privileged user, who has authorized access to the swagger UI, to execute arbitrary code. Using specially crafted input, the user could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on the system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, IncIBM Corporation
Product-websphere_automationlinux_kernelWebSphere Automation
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-5403
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.80% / 74.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 May, 2024 | 06:59
Updated-15 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ASKEY 5G NR Small Cell - Command Injection

ASKEY 5G NR Small Cell fails to properly filter user input for certain functionality, allowing remote attackers with administrator privilege to execute arbitrary system commands on the remote server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Askey Computer Corp.
Product-5G NR Small Cell5g_nr_small_cell
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-54024
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.37% / 58.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2025 | 14:02
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 18:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] in Fortinet FortiIsolator before version 2.4.6 allows a privileged attacker with super-admin profile and CLI access to execute unauthorized code via specifically crafted HTTP requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiisolatorFortiIsolator
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-53564
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-2.2||LOW
EPSS-0.14% / 33.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Dec, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-23 Sep, 2025 | 13:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability was discovered in FreePBX 17.0.19.17. It does not verify the type of uploaded (valid FreePBX module) files, allowing high-privilege administrators to insert unwanted files. NOTE: the Supplier's position is that there is no risk beyond what high-privilege administrators are intentionally allowed to do.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-coalescent_systemsSangoma Technologies Corp.
Product-freepbxFreePBXfreepbx
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2024-5399
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-1.22% / 79.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 May, 2024 | 03:32
Updated-26 Jan, 2026 | 13:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Openfind Mail2000 - OS Command Injection

Openfind Mail2000 does not properly filter parameters of specific API. Remote attackers with administrative privileges can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary system commands on the remote server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openfindOpenfind
Product-mail2000Mail2000 V7.0Mail2000 V8.0
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-54018
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.25% / 84.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2025 | 14:54
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 19:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS Command vulnerabilities [CWE-78] in FortiSandbox before 4.4.5 allows a privileged attacker to execute unauthorized commands via crafted requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortisandboxFortiSandbox
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-53286
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Synology Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Synology Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-1.45% / 81.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jul, 2025 | 04:11
Updated-29 Jul, 2025 | 19:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in DDNS Record functionality in Synology Router Manager (SRM) before 1.3.1-9346-11 allows remote authenticated users with administrator privileges to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Synology, Inc.
Product-router_managerSynology Router Manager (SRM)
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-5338
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.45% / 64.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 May, 2024 | 15:31
Updated-21 Aug, 2025 | 18:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Ruijie RG-UAC online.php os command injection

A vulnerability was found in Ruijie RG-UAC up to 20240516. It has been classified as critical. Affected is an unknown function of the file /view/vpn/autovpn/online.php. The manipulation of the argument peernode leads to os command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-266244. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Ruijie Networks Co., Ltd.
Product-rg-uac_6000-x100_firmwarerg-uac_6000-e50mrg-uac_6000-sirg-uac_6000-ei_firmwarerg-uac_6000-isg02_firmwarerg-uac_6000-e10crg-uac_6000-x300d_firmwarerg-uac_6000-e50_firmwarerg-uac_6000-x20m_firmwarerg-uac_6000-e10rg-uac_6000-isg40rg-uac_6000-cc_firmwarerg-uac_6000-x20mrg-uac_6000-xs_firmwarerg-uac_6000-isg10rg-uac_6000-xsrg-uac_6000-earg-uac_6000-e50rg-uac_6000-x100srg-uac_6000-x60rg-uac_6000-u3210_firmwarerg-uac_6000-x60_firmwarerg-uac_6000-isg40_firmwarerg-uac_6000-e10c_firmwarerg-uac_6000-isg02rg-uac_6000-ea_firmwarerg-uac_6000-x100s_firmwarerg-uac_6000-u3210rg-uac_6000-x200rg-uac_6000-isg200rg-uac_6000-e50c_firmwarerg-uac_6000-e50crg-uac_6000-x20me_firmwarerg-uac_6000-e50m_firmwarerg-uac_6000-si_firmwarerg-uac_6000-u3100rg-uac_6000-e20mrg-uac_6000-u3100_firmwarerg-uac_6000-x20merg-uac_6000-e20m_firmwarerg-uac_6000-isg200_firmwarerg-uac_6000-x200_firmwarerg-uac_6000-e20rg-uac_6000-x100rg-uac_6000-e10_firmwarerg-uac_6000-e20crg-uac_6000-x20rg-uac_6000-x300drg-uac_6000-isg10_firmwarerg-uac_6000-x20_firmwarerg-uac_6000-ccrg-uac_6000-e20_firmwarerg-uac_6000-e20c_firmwarerg-uac_6000-eiRG-UACrg-uac
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-5340
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.42% / 62.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 May, 2024 | 21:31
Updated-21 Aug, 2025 | 18:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Ruijie RG-UAC sub_commit.php os command injection

A vulnerability was found in Ruijie RG-UAC up to 20240516. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /view/vpn/autovpn/sub_commit.php. The manipulation of the argument key leads to os command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-266246 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Ruijie Networks Co., Ltd.
Product-rg-uac_6000-x100_firmwarerg-uac_6000-e50mrg-uac_6000-sirg-uac_6000-ei_firmwarerg-uac_6000-isg02_firmwarerg-uac_6000-e10crg-uac_6000-x300d_firmwarerg-uac_6000-e50_firmwarerg-uac_6000-x20m_firmwarerg-uac_6000-isg40rg-uac_6000-cc_firmwarerg-uac_6000-x20mrg-uac_6000-xs_firmwarerg-uac_6000-isg10rg-uac_6000-xsrg-uac_6000-earg-uac_6000-e50rg-uac_6000-x100srg-uac_6000-x60rg-uac_6000-u3210_firmwarerg-uac_6000-x60_firmwarerg-uac_6000-isg40_firmwarerg-uac_6000-isg02rg-uac_6000-x100s_firmwarerg-uac_6000-ea_firmwarerg-uac_6000-e10c_firmwarerg-uac_6000-u3210rg-uac_6000-x200rg-uac_6000-isg200rg-uac_6000-e50c_firmwarerg-uac_6000-e50crg-uac_6000-x20me_firmwarerg-uac_6000-e50m_firmwarerg-uac_6000-si_firmwarerg-uac_6000-u3100rg-uac_6000-e20mrg-uac_6000-u3100_firmwarerg-uac_6000-x20merg-uac_6000-e20m_firmwarerg-uac_6000-isg200_firmwarerg-uac_6000-e20_firmwarerg-uac_6000-x200_firmwarerg-uac_6000-e20rg-uac_6000-x100rg-uac_6000-e20crg-uac_6000-x300drg-uac_6000-x20rg-uac_6000-e10_firmwarerg-uac_6000-isg10_firmwarerg-uac_6000-x20_firmwarerg-uac_6000-ccrg-uac_6000-e10rg-uac_6000-e20c_firmwarerg-uac_6000-eiRG-UACrg-uac
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-50939
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.78% / 74.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jan, 2026 | 22:52
Updated-07 Apr, 2026 | 14:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
e107 CMS v3.2.1 - Upload Restriction Bypass with Path Traversal File Override

e107 CMS version 3.2.1 contains a critical file upload vulnerability that allows authenticated administrators to override arbitrary server files through path traversal. The vulnerability exists in the Media Manager's remote URL upload functionality (image.php) where the upload_caption parameter is not properly sanitized. An attacker with administrative privileges can use directory traversal sequences (../../../) in the upload_caption field to overwrite critical system files outside the intended upload directory. This can lead to complete compromise of the web application by overwriting configuration files, executable scripts, or other critical system components. The vulnerability was discovered by Hubert Wojciechowski and affects the image.php component in the admin interface.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-e107E107
Product-e107e107 CMS
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2024-5336
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.14% / 33.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 May, 2024 | 14:31
Updated-21 Aug, 2025 | 18:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Ruijie RG-UAC vlan_add_commit.php addVlan os command injection

A vulnerability has been found in Ruijie RG-UAC up to 20240516 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects the function addVlan of the file /view/networkConfig/vlan/vlan_add_commit.php. The manipulation of the argument phyport leads to os command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-266242 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Ruijie Networks Co., Ltd.
Product-rg-uac_6000-x100_firmwarerg-uac_6000-e50mrg-uac_6000-sirg-uac_6000-ei_firmwarerg-uac_6000-isg02_firmwarerg-uac_6000-e10crg-uac_6000-x300d_firmwarerg-uac_6000-e50_firmwarerg-uac_6000-x20m_firmwarerg-uac_6000-e10rg-uac_6000-isg40rg-uac_6000-cc_firmwarerg-uac_6000-x20mrg-uac_6000-xs_firmwarerg-uac_6000-isg10rg-uac_6000-xsrg-uac_6000-earg-uac_6000-e50rg-uac_6000-x100srg-uac_6000-x60rg-uac_6000-u3210_firmwarerg-uac_6000-x60_firmwarerg-uac_6000-isg40_firmwarerg-uac_6000-e10c_firmwarerg-uac_6000-isg02rg-uac_6000-ea_firmwarerg-uac_6000-x100s_firmwarerg-uac_6000-u3210rg-uac_6000-x200rg-uac_6000-isg200rg-uac_6000-e50c_firmwarerg-uac_6000-e50crg-uac_6000-x20me_firmwarerg-uac_6000-e50m_firmwarerg-uac_6000-si_firmwarerg-uac_6000-u3100rg-uac_6000-e20mrg-uac_6000-u3100_firmwarerg-uac_6000-x20merg-uac_6000-e20m_firmwarerg-uac_6000-isg200_firmwarerg-uac_6000-x200_firmwarerg-uac_6000-e20rg-uac_6000-x100rg-uac_6000-e10_firmwarerg-uac_6000-e20crg-uac_6000-x20rg-uac_6000-x300drg-uac_6000-isg10_firmwarerg-uac_6000-x20_firmwarerg-uac_6000-ccrg-uac_6000-e20_firmwarerg-uac_6000-e20c_firmwarerg-uac_6000-eiRG-UAC
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2021-25780
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-3.94% / 88.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Feb, 2021 | 14:32
Updated-18 Nov, 2025 | 20:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An arbitrary file upload vulnerability has been identified in posts.php in Baby Care System 1.0. The vulnerability could be exploited by an remote attacker to upload content to the server, including PHP files, which could result in command execution and obtaining a shell.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/ajanobe
Product-baby_care_systemn/a
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2022-50907
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulnCheck
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.60% / 69.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jan, 2026 | 22:51
Updated-07 Apr, 2026 | 14:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
e107 CMS v3.2.1 - Admin Upload Restriction Bypass + RCE

e107 CMS version 3.2.1 contains a file upload vulnerability that allows authenticated administrative users to bypass upload restrictions and execute PHP files. Attackers can upload malicious PHP files to parent directories by manipulating the upload URL parameter, enabling remote code execution through the Media Manager import feature.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-e107e107
Product-e107e107 CMS
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2020-2038
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-86.55% / 99.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Sep, 2020 | 16:45
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 16:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
PAN-OS: OS command injection vulnerability in the management web interface

An OS Command Injection vulnerability in the PAN-OS management interface that allows authenticated administrators to execute arbitrary OS commands with root privileges. This issue impacts: PAN-OS 9.0 versions earlier than 9.0.10; PAN-OS 9.1 versions earlier than 9.1.4; PAN-OS 10.0 versions earlier than 10.0.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
Product-pan-osPAN-OS
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-52769
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 42.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Nov, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-13 Jun, 2025 | 14:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the component /admin/friendlink_edit of DedeBIZ v6.3.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via uploading a crafted file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-dedebizn/adedebiz
Product-dedebizn/adedebiz
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
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