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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2026-28947

Summary
Assigner-apple
Assigner Org ID-286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c
Published At-11 May, 2026 | 20:08
Updated At-13 May, 2026 | 19:58
Rejected At-
Credits

A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in Safari 26.5, iOS 26.5 and iPadOS 26.5, macOS Tahoe 26.5, tvOS 26.5, visionOS 26.5, watchOS 26.5. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to an unexpected Safari crash.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:apple
Assigner Org ID:286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c
Published At:11 May, 2026 | 20:08
Updated At:13 May, 2026 | 19:58
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in Safari 26.5, iOS 26.5 and iPadOS 26.5, macOS Tahoe 26.5, tvOS 26.5, visionOS 26.5, watchOS 26.5. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to an unexpected Safari crash.

Affected Products
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
Safari
Versions
Affected
  • From 0 before 26.5 (custom)
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
iOS and iPadOS
Versions
Affected
  • From 0 before 26.5 (custom)
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
macOS
Versions
Affected
  • From 0 before 26.5 (custom)
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
tvOS
Versions
Affected
  • From 0 before 26.5 (custom)
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
visionOS
Versions
Affected
  • From 0 before 26.5 (custom)
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
watchOS
Versions
Affected
  • From 0 before 26.5 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
N/AN/AProcessing maliciously crafted web content may lead to an unexpected Safari crash
Type: N/A
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to an unexpected Safari crash
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://support.apple.com/en-us/127110
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/127115
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/127118
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/127119
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/127120
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/127121
N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/127110
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/127115
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/127118
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/127119
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/127120
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/127121
Resource: N/A
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-416CWE-416 Use After Free
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-416
Description: CWE-416 Use After Free
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:product-security@apple.com
Published At:11 May, 2026 | 21:18
Updated At:13 May, 2026 | 21:16

A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in Safari 26.5, iOS 26.5 and iPadOS 26.5, macOS Tahoe 26.5, tvOS 26.5, visionOS 26.5, watchOS 26.5. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to an unexpected Safari crash.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Apple Inc.
apple
>>ipados>>Versions before 26.5(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Apple Inc.
apple
>>iphone_os>>Versions before 26.5(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Apple Inc.
apple
>>macos>>Versions from 26.0(inclusive) to 26.5(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Apple Inc.
apple
>>tvos>>Versions before 26.5(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:tvos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Apple Inc.
apple
>>visionos>>Versions before 26.5(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:visionos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Apple Inc.
apple
>>watchos>>Versions before 26.5(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:watchos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-416Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE ID: CWE-416
Type: Secondary
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://support.apple.com/en-us/127110product-security@apple.com
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
https://support.apple.com/en-us/127115product-security@apple.com
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
https://support.apple.com/en-us/127118product-security@apple.com
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
https://support.apple.com/en-us/127119product-security@apple.com
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
https://support.apple.com/en-us/127120product-security@apple.com
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
https://support.apple.com/en-us/127121product-security@apple.com
N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/127110
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/127115
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/127118
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/127119
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/127120
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/127121
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Product-windows_10mac_os_xwindows_8.1windowsflash_playerlinux_kernelflash_player_desktop_runtimechrome_osn/a
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
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Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.Apple Inc.
Product-enterprise_linux_serveritunesiphone_osipadostvossafarienterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_desktopicloudiTunes for WindowsiCloud for WindowsSafaritvOSiOS and iPadOS
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Use After Free
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.97% / 88.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions , 2019.012.20040 and earlier, 2017.011.30148 and earlier, 2017.011.30148 and earlier, 2015.006.30503 and earlier, and 2015.006.30503 and earlier have an use after free vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution .

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcwindowsmacosacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-17.69% / 95.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Aug, 2019 | 19:55
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 21:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcwindowsmacosacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-28205
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 20.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Apr, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-23 Oct, 2025 | 17:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2023-05-01||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in Safari 16.4.1, iOS 15.7.5 and iPadOS 15.7.5, iOS 16.4.1 and iPadOS 16.4.1, macOS Ventura 13.3.1. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-ipadossafariiphone_osmacosSafariiOS and iPadOSmacOSMultiple Products
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2019-8584
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.81% / 74.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2019 | 17:33
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 21:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 12.3, macOS Mojave 10.14.5, tvOS 12.3, Safari 12.1.1, iTunes for Windows 12.9.5, iCloud for Windows 7.12. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-itunesiphone_ostvossafarimac_os_xicloudiTunes for WindowsSafariiCloud for WindowsmacOSiOStvOS
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2019-8180
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.97% / 88.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Oct, 2019 | 20:18
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 21:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions , 2019.012.20040 and earlier, 2017.011.30148 and earlier, 2017.011.30148 and earlier, 2015.006.30503 and earlier, and 2015.006.30503 and earlier have an use after free vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution .

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcwindowsmacosacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2019-8217
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.97% / 88.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Oct, 2019 | 20:26
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 21:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions , 2019.012.20040 and earlier, 2017.011.30148 and earlier, 2017.011.30148 and earlier, 2015.006.30503 and earlier, and 2015.006.30503 and earlier have an use after free vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution .

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcwindowsmacosacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-28198
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 20.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Aug, 2023 | 22:40
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 16:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in iOS 16.4 and iPadOS 16.4, macOS Ventura 13.3. Processing web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wpewebkitwebkitgtkApple Inc.
Product-iphone_osipadoswebkitgtkmacoswpe_webkitiOS and iPadOSmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2019-8034
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-24.50% / 96.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Aug, 2019 | 19:53
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 21:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2019.012.20035 and earlier, 2019.012.20035 and earlier, 2017.011.30142 and earlier, 2017.011.30143 and earlier, 2015.006.30497 and earlier, and 2015.006.30498 and earlier have an use after free vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution .

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcwindowsmacosacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-6988
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.27% / 50.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Aug, 2024 | 15:37
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 20:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use after free in Downloads in Google Chrome on iOS prior to 127.0.6533.72 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Google LLC
Product-chromeiphone_osChromechrome
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2016-6932
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.87% / 86.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Sep, 2016 | 18:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.375 and 19.x through 23.x before 23.0.0.162 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.635 on Linux allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-4272, CVE-2016-4279, CVE-2016-6921, CVE-2016-6923, CVE-2016-6925, CVE-2016-6926, CVE-2016-6927, CVE-2016-6929, CVE-2016-6930, and CVE-2016-6931.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Google LLCLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windows_10mac_os_xwindows_8.1windowsflash_playerlinux_kernelflash_player_desktop_runtimechrome_osn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2016-7881
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-5.94% / 90.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2016 | 06:31
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Flash Player versions 23.0.0.207 and earlier, 11.2.202.644 and earlier have an exploitable use after free vulnerability in the MovieClip class when handling conversion to an object. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Google LLCLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windows_10mac_os_xwindows_8.1windowsflash_playerlinux_kernelflash_player_desktop_runtimechrome_osAdobe Flash Player 23.0.0.207 and earlier, 11.2.202.644 and earlier
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2016-6929
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.87% / 86.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Sep, 2016 | 18:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.375 and 19.x through 23.x before 23.0.0.162 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.635 on Linux allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-4272, CVE-2016-4279, CVE-2016-6921, CVE-2016-6923, CVE-2016-6925, CVE-2016-6926, CVE-2016-6927, CVE-2016-6930, CVE-2016-6931, and CVE-2016-6932.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Google LLCLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windows_10mac_os_xwindows_8.1windowsflash_playerlinux_kernelflash_player_desktop_runtimechrome_osn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2016-6921
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.87% / 86.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Sep, 2016 | 18:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.375 and 19.x through 23.x before 23.0.0.162 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.635 on Linux allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-4272, CVE-2016-4279, CVE-2016-6923, CVE-2016-6925, CVE-2016-6926, CVE-2016-6927, CVE-2016-6929, CVE-2016-6930, CVE-2016-6931, and CVE-2016-6932.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Google LLCLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windows_10mac_os_xwindows_8.1windowsflash_playerlinux_kernelflash_player_desktop_runtimechrome_osn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2016-6925
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.87% / 86.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Sep, 2016 | 18:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.375 and 19.x through 23.x before 23.0.0.162 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.635 on Linux allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-4272, CVE-2016-4279, CVE-2016-6921, CVE-2016-6923, CVE-2016-6926, CVE-2016-6927, CVE-2016-6929, CVE-2016-6930, CVE-2016-6931, and CVE-2016-6932.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Google LLCLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windows_10mac_os_xwindows_8.1windowsflash_playerlinux_kernelflash_player_desktop_runtimechrome_osn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-21033
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-20.17% / 95.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2021 | 19:42
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 20:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Acrobat Reader DC Use-After-Free Vulnerability Could Lead To Arbitrary Code Execution

Acrobat Reader DC versions versions 2020.013.20074 (and earlier), 2020.001.30018 (and earlier) and 2017.011.30188 (and earlier) are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to achieve arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2014-0496
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-71.12% / 98.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jan, 2014 | 02:00
Updated-21 Apr, 2026 | 21:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-03-24||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Reader and Acrobat 10.x before 10.1.9 and 11.x before 11.0.06 on Windows and Mac OS X allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationAdobe Inc.Apple Inc.
Product-acrobatwindowsmac_os_xn/aReader and Acrobat
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2016-7020
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.86% / 88.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Oct, 2016 | 21:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.366 and 19.x through 22.x before 22.0.0.209 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.632 on Linux allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-4173, CVE-2016-4174, CVE-2016-4222, CVE-2016-4226, CVE-2016-4227, CVE-2016-4228, CVE-2016-4229, CVE-2016-4230, CVE-2016-4231, and CVE-2016-4248.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Google LLCLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windows_10mac_os_xwindows_8.1windowsflash_playerlinux_kernelflash_player_desktop_runtimechrome_osn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2016-7877
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-5.94% / 90.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2016 | 06:31
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Flash Player versions 23.0.0.207 and earlier, 11.2.202.644 and earlier have an exploitable use after free vulnerability in the Action Message Format serialization (AFM0). Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Google LLCLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windows_10mac_os_xwindows_8.1windowsflash_playerlinux_kernelflash_player_desktop_runtimechrome_osAdobe Flash Player 23.0.0.207 and earlier, 11.2.202.644 and earlier
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2016-6926
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.87% / 86.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Sep, 2016 | 18:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.375 and 19.x through 23.x before 23.0.0.162 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.635 on Linux allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-4272, CVE-2016-4279, CVE-2016-6921, CVE-2016-6923, CVE-2016-6925, CVE-2016-6927, CVE-2016-6929, CVE-2016-6930, CVE-2016-6931, and CVE-2016-6932.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Google LLCLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windows_10mac_os_xwindows_8.1windowsflash_playerlinux_kernelflash_player_desktop_runtimechrome_osn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-0971
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.74% / 73.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Jul, 2022 | 21:05
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 23:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use after free in Blink Layout in Google Chrome on Android prior to 99.0.4844.74 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, IncGoogle LLCApple Inc.
Product-chromeandroidmacoslinux_kernelChrome
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-0796
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.72% / 72.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Apr, 2022 | 00:25
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 23:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use after free in Media in Google Chrome prior to 99.0.4844.51 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, IncGoogle LLCApple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-chromewindowsmacoslinux_kernelChrome
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2016-6981
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.87% / 86.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Oct, 2016 | 19:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.382 and 19.x through 23.x before 23.0.0.185 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.637 on Linux allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-6987.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Google LLCLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windows_10mac_os_xwindows_8.1windowsflash_playerlinux_kernelflash_player_desktop_runtimechrome_osn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2025-8292
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 31.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:18
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 17:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use after free in Media Stream in Google Chrome prior to 138.0.7204.183 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, IncGoogle LLCMicrosoft Corporation
Product-chromemacoswindowslinux_kernelChrome
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2025-8576
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.22% / 44.05%
||
7 Day CHG-0.04%
Published-07 Aug, 2025 | 01:30
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 17:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use after free in Extensions in Google Chrome prior to 139.0.7258.66 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted Chrome Extension. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, IncGoogle LLCMicrosoft Corporation
Product-chromewindowsmacoslinux_kernelChrome
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2025-8578
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.22% / 44.05%
||
7 Day CHG-0.04%
Published-07 Aug, 2025 | 01:30
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 17:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use after free in Cast in Google Chrome prior to 139.0.7258.66 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, IncGoogle LLCMicrosoft Corporation
Product-chromewindowsmacoslinux_kernelChrome
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2016-7872
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.79% / 88.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2016 | 06:31
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Flash Player versions 23.0.0.207 and earlier, 11.2.202.644 and earlier have an exploitable use after free vulnerability in the MovieClip class related to objects at multiple presentation levels. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Google LLCLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windows_10mac_os_xwindows_8.1windowsflash_playerlinux_kernelflash_player_desktop_runtimechrome_osAdobe Flash Player 23.0.0.207 and earlier, 11.2.202.644 and earlier
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2020-9947
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.81% / 74.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Dec, 2020 | 19:21
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in watchOS 7.0, iOS 14.0 and iPadOS 14.0, iTunes for Windows 12.10.9, iCloud for Windows 11.5, tvOS 14.0, Safari 14.0. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-itunesiphone_oswatchosipadostvossafariicloudiTunes for WindowswatchOSiCloud for WindowsSafaritvOSiOS and iPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2020-9951
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.99% / 83.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Oct, 2020 | 16:53
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in Safari 14.0. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-webkitDebian GNU/LinuxApple Inc.
Product-itunesiphone_osdebian_linuxipadostvoswatchossafariwebkitgtk\+icloudSafari
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2020-9893
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.18% / 84.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Oct, 2020 | 16:39
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.6 and iPadOS 13.6, tvOS 13.4.8, watchOS 6.2.8, Safari 13.1.2, iTunes 12.10.8 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 11.3, iCloud for Windows 7.20. A remote attacker may be able to cause unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-itunesiphone_oswatchosipadostvossafariicloudiTunes for WindowswatchOSiCloud for WindowsSafariiOSiCloud for Windows (Legacy)tvOS
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-43000
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 7.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Nov, 2025 | 18:33
Updated-12 Mar, 2026 | 13:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2026-03-26||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.5, iOS 16.6 and iPadOS 16.6, Safari 16.6, iOS 15.8.7 and iPadOS 15.8.7. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to memory corruption.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-ipadosmacosiphone_ossafariiOS and iPadOSmacOSSafariMultiple Products
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-42970
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.22% / 44.85%
||
7 Day CHG-0.24%
Published-11 Apr, 2025 | 14:53
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 18:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in iOS 17 and iPadOS 17, macOS Sonoma 14, watchOS 10, tvOS 17, Safari 17. Processing web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-ipadossafarimacostvoswatchosiphone_osmacOStvOSiOS and iPadOSSafariwatchOS
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-42950
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.65% / 70.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Mar, 2024 | 15:39
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 22:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in Safari 17.2, iOS 17.2 and iPadOS 17.2, tvOS 17.2, watchOS 10.2, macOS Sonoma 14.2. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-tvoswatchosipadosmacossafariiphone_osSafariiOS and iPadOStvOSwatchOSmacOStvoswatchosipad_osmacossafariiphone_os
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-42826
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 27.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Feb, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-05 May, 2025 | 14:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13, iOS 16.1 and iPadOS 16, Safari 16.1. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-webkitgtkApple Inc.
Product-macosipadoswebkitgtk\+iphone_ossafarimacOS
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-42867
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-5.72% / 90.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-21 Apr, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in Safari 16.2, tvOS 16.2, macOS Ventura 13.1, iOS 16.2 and iPadOS 16.2, watchOS 9.2. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-ipadostvossafariwatchosmacosiphone_oswatchOStvOS
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-39434
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.50% / 66.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Sep, 2023 | 20:14
Updated-02 May, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in iOS 17 and iPadOS 17, watchOS 10, macOS Sonoma 14. Processing web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosiphone_oswatchosipadosmacOSiOS and iPadOSwatchOS
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2016-4248
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-8.27% / 92.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jul, 2016 | 01:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.366 and 19.x through 22.x before 22.0.0.209 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.632 on Linux allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-4173, CVE-2016-4174, CVE-2016-4222, CVE-2016-4226, CVE-2016-4227, CVE-2016-4228, CVE-2016-4229, CVE-2016-4230, and CVE-2016-4231.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Google LLCLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windows_10mac_os_xwindows_8.1windowsflash_playerlinux_kernelflash_player_desktop_runtimechrome_osn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2016-1013
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-59.34% / 98.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2016 | 01:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.343 and 19.x through 21.x before 21.0.0.213 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.616 on Linux allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-1011, CVE-2016-1016, CVE-2016-1017, and CVE-2016-1031.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Google LLCLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windows_10mac_os_xwindows_8.1air_sdk_\&_compilerwindowsflash_playeriphone_osair_sdkandroidair_desktop_runtimelinux_kernelflash_player_desktop_runtimechrome_osn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2016-1011
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-54.09% / 98.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2016 | 01:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.343 and 19.x through 21.x before 21.0.0.213 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.616 on Linux allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-1013, CVE-2016-1016, CVE-2016-1017, and CVE-2016-1031.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Google LLCLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windows_10mac_os_xwindows_8.1air_sdk_\&_compilerwindowsflash_playeriphone_osair_sdkandroidair_desktop_runtimelinux_kernelflash_player_desktop_runtimechrome_osn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
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