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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2026-47430

Summary
Assigner-apache
Assigner Org ID-f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09
Published At-08 Jun, 2026 | 10:22
Updated At-08 Jun, 2026 | 12:56
Rejected At-
Credits

Cordova Plugin InAppBrowser: iOS: Arbitrary Cordova callback IDs can be dispatched without validation from InAppBrowser WebViews

## Summary The iOS implementation of `cordova-plugin-inappbrowser` passes the `id` field from a `WKScriptMessage` body to `commandDelegate sendPluginResult:callbackId:` with no format validation (`CDVWKInAppBrowser.m:560–574`). Any web content loaded inside the InAppBrowser can fire any pending Cordova callback in the host app by posting a message whose `id` field is a guessable or enumerated callback identifier. An attack abusing this weakness must be tailored to the specific plugins and callback IDs the host app uses. Though an attacker with knowledge of common Cordova plugin configurations could craft reusable payloads targeting widely-adopted plugins. ## Impact An unauthenticated remote attacker who controls content displayed in the InAppBrowser — via a URL the app opens (OAuth redirect, marketing link, deep-link target) or a network interception — can call `window.webkit.messageHandlers.cordova_iab.postMessage({id: '<victim-callback-id>', d: '...'})` to fire callbacks belonging to any other installed Cordova plugin (Camera, Contacts, File, Geolocation). Cordova callback IDs follow the predictable format `<PluginName><sequential-integer>`, making enumeration feasible. Successful exploitation allows the attacker to spoof plugin results across trust boundaries — for example, injecting a forged camera approval, a fabricated contacts list, or a crafted file-read response. This issue affects Cordova Plugin InAppBrowser: from 3.1.0 through 6.0.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 6.0.1, which fixes the issue.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:apache
Assigner Org ID:f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09
Published At:08 Jun, 2026 | 10:22
Updated At:08 Jun, 2026 | 12:56
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Cordova Plugin InAppBrowser: iOS: Arbitrary Cordova callback IDs can be dispatched without validation from InAppBrowser WebViews

## Summary The iOS implementation of `cordova-plugin-inappbrowser` passes the `id` field from a `WKScriptMessage` body to `commandDelegate sendPluginResult:callbackId:` with no format validation (`CDVWKInAppBrowser.m:560–574`). Any web content loaded inside the InAppBrowser can fire any pending Cordova callback in the host app by posting a message whose `id` field is a guessable or enumerated callback identifier. An attack abusing this weakness must be tailored to the specific plugins and callback IDs the host app uses. Though an attacker with knowledge of common Cordova plugin configurations could craft reusable payloads targeting widely-adopted plugins. ## Impact An unauthenticated remote attacker who controls content displayed in the InAppBrowser — via a URL the app opens (OAuth redirect, marketing link, deep-link target) or a network interception — can call `window.webkit.messageHandlers.cordova_iab.postMessage({id: '<victim-callback-id>', d: '...'})` to fire callbacks belonging to any other installed Cordova plugin (Camera, Contacts, File, Geolocation). Cordova callback IDs follow the predictable format `<PluginName><sequential-integer>`, making enumeration feasible. Successful exploitation allows the attacker to spoof plugin results across trust boundaries — for example, injecting a forged camera approval, a fabricated contacts list, or a crafted file-read response. This issue affects Cordova Plugin InAppBrowser: from 3.1.0 through 6.0.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 6.0.1, which fixes the issue.

Affected Products
Vendor
The Apache Software FoundationApache Software Foundation
Product
Cordova Plugin InAppBrowser
Collection URL
https://www.npmjs.com/package/cordova-plugin-inappbrowser
Package Name
cordova-plugin-inappbrowser
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 3.1.0 through 6.0.0 (semver)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-20CWE-20 Improper Input Validation
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-20
Description: CWE-20 Improper Input Validation
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
4.09.5CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
Version: 4.0
Base score: 9.5
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
Metrics Other Info
Textual description of severity
text:
important
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

reporter
Niklas Merz
Timeline
EventDate
Fix released2026-06-07 11:00:00
Event: Fix released
Date: 2026-06-07 11:00:00
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://lists.apache.org/thread/sb539nss3b0545wnyt1pbh7zgwjvz2qq
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.apache.org/thread/sb539nss3b0545wnyt1pbh7zgwjvz2qq
Resource:
vendor-advisory
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/06/07/1
N/A
Hyperlink: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/06/07/1
Resource: N/A
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@apache.org
Published At:08 Jun, 2026 | 12:16
Updated At:08 Jun, 2026 | 14:57

## Summary The iOS implementation of `cordova-plugin-inappbrowser` passes the `id` field from a `WKScriptMessage` body to `commandDelegate sendPluginResult:callbackId:` with no format validation (`CDVWKInAppBrowser.m:560–574`). Any web content loaded inside the InAppBrowser can fire any pending Cordova callback in the host app by posting a message whose `id` field is a guessable or enumerated callback identifier. An attack abusing this weakness must be tailored to the specific plugins and callback IDs the host app uses. Though an attacker with knowledge of common Cordova plugin configurations could craft reusable payloads targeting widely-adopted plugins. ## Impact An unauthenticated remote attacker who controls content displayed in the InAppBrowser — via a URL the app opens (OAuth redirect, marketing link, deep-link target) or a network interception — can call `window.webkit.messageHandlers.cordova_iab.postMessage({id: '<victim-callback-id>', d: '...'})` to fire callbacks belonging to any other installed Cordova plugin (Camera, Contacts, File, Geolocation). Cordova callback IDs follow the predictable format `<PluginName><sequential-integer>`, making enumeration feasible. Successful exploitation allows the attacker to spoof plugin results across trust boundaries — for example, injecting a forged camera approval, a fabricated contacts list, or a crafted file-read response. This issue affects Cordova Plugin InAppBrowser: from 3.1.0 through 6.0.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 6.0.1, which fixes the issue.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary4.09.5CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Type: Secondary
Version: 4.0
Base score: 9.5
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CPE Matches

Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-20Secondarysecurity@apache.org
CWE ID: CWE-20
Type: Secondary
Source: security@apache.org
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://lists.apache.org/thread/sb539nss3b0545wnyt1pbh7zgwjvz2qqsecurity@apache.org
N/A
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/06/07/1af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.apache.org/thread/sb539nss3b0545wnyt1pbh7zgwjvz2qq
Source: security@apache.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/06/07/1
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Action-Not Available
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CWE ID-CWE-20
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CVE-2016-4462
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.53% / 67.84%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-ofbizApache OFBiz
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-17194
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.31% / 80.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-nifiApache NiFi
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-29425
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-4.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.61% / 70.13%
||
7 Day CHG+0.12%
Published-13 Apr, 2021 | 06:50
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Possible limited path traversal vulnerabily in Apache Commons IO

In Apache Commons IO before 2.7, When invoking the method FileNameUtils.normalize with an improper input string, like "//../foo", or "\\..\foo", the result would be the same value, thus possibly providing access to files in the parent directory, but not further above (thus "limited" path traversal), if the calling code would use the result to construct a path value.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software FoundationNetApp, Inc.Debian GNU/LinuxOracle Corporation
Product-healthcare_data_repositoryprimavera_unifiercommunications_billing_and_revenue_management_elastic_charging_enginebanking_enterprise_default_managmentretail_service_backbonecommunications_order_and_service_managementretail_assortment_planningbanking_platformhealth_sciences_data_management_workbenchcommunications_policy_managementagile_plmoss_support_toolsretail_merchandising_systemcommunications_cloud_native_core_policybanking_party_managementcommons_iobanking_apiscommunications_application_session_controllerbanking_enterprise_default_managementblockchain_platformcommunications_cloud_native_core_unified_data_repositoryfinancial_services_analytical_applications_infrastructureretail_order_brokercommunications_design_studiocommunications_service_brokerfusion_middleware_mapviewercommunications_interactive_session_recorderaccess_managerretail_size_profile_optimizationapplication_testing_suitecommunications_convergenceenterprise_communications_brokercommunications_converged_application_server_-_service_controllercommunications_contacts_serverinsurance_rules_paletteretail_pricingbanking_digital_experiencerest_data_servicescommunications_offline_mediation_controllerutilities_testing_acceleratorsolaris_clustercommunications_cloud_native_core_network_repository_functionactive_iq_unified_managerhelidonretail_integration_busagile_engineering_data_managemententerprise_session_border_controllercommunications_diameter_intelligence_hubdebian_linuxweblogic_servercommunications_pricing_design_centerhealth_sciences_information_managerapplication_performance_managementflexcube_core_bankingretail_xstore_point_of_serviceinsurance_policy_administrationfinancial_services_model_management_and_governancereal_user_experience_insightcommerce_guided_searchwebcenter_portalApache Commons IO
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2021-28655
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.32% / 55.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Dec, 2022 | 12:51
Updated-17 Apr, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Zeppelin: Arbitrary file deletion vulnerability

The improper Input Validation vulnerability in "”Move folder to Trash” feature of Apache Zeppelin allows an attacker to delete the arbitrary files. This issue affects Apache Zeppelin Apache Zeppelin version 0.9.0 and prior versions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-zeppelinApache Zeppelin
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-1298
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.75% / 73.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Feb, 2018 | 14:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 20:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A Denial of Service vulnerability was found in Apache Qpid Broker-J 7.0.0 in functionality for authentication of connections for AMQP protocols 0-8, 0-9, 0-91 and 0-10 when PLAIN or XOAUTH2 SASL mechanism is used. The vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker to crash the broker instance. AMQP 1.0 and HTTP connections are not affected. An authentication of incoming AMQP connections in Apache Qpid Broker-J is performed by special entities called "Authentication Providers". Each Authentication Provider can support several SASL mechanisms which are offered to the connecting clients as part of SASL negotiation process. The client chooses the most appropriate SASL mechanism for authentication. Authentication Providers of following types supports PLAIN SASL mechanism: Plain, PlainPasswordFile, SimpleLDAP, Base64MD5PasswordFile, MD5, SCRAM-SHA-256, SCRAM-SHA-1. XOAUTH2 SASL mechanism is supported by Authentication Providers of type OAuth2. If an AMQP port is configured with any of these Authentication Providers, the Broker may be vulnerable.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-qpid_broker-jApache Qpid Broker-J
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-1330
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-2.11% / 84.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Sep, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 20:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When parsing a malformed JSON payload, libprocess in Apache Mesos versions 1.4.0 to 1.5.0 might crash due to an uncaught exception. Parsing chunked HTTP requests with trailers can lead to a libprocess crash too because of the mistakenly planted assertion. A malicious actor can therefore cause a denial of service of Mesos masters rendering the Mesos-controlled cluster inoperable.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-mesosApache Mesos
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-11799
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.24% / 47.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Dec, 2018 | 20:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability allows a user of Apache Oozie 3.1.3-incubating to 5.0.0 to impersonate other users. The malicious user can construct an XML that results workflows running in other user's name.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-oozieApache Oozie
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-1318
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-14.59% / 94.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Aug, 2018 | 13:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adding method ACLs in remap.config can cause a segfault when the user makes a carefully crafted request. This affects versions Apache Traffic Server (ATS) 6.0.0 to 6.2.2 and 7.0.0 to 7.1.3. To resolve this issue users running 6.x should upgrade to 6.2.3 or later versions and 7.x users should upgrade to 7.1.4 or later versions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software FoundationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxtraffic_serverApache Traffic Server
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2024-52279
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.12% / 78.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Aug, 2025 | 10:02
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 22:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Zeppelin: Arbitrary file read by adding malicious JDBC connection string

Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Apache Zeppelin. The fix for JDBC URL validation in CVE-2024-31864 did not account for URL encoded input. This issue affects Apache Zeppelin: from 0.11.1 before 0.12.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 0.12.0, which fixes the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-zeppelinApache Zeppelin
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2024-50305
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.32% / 55.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2024 | 09:54
Updated-04 Jun, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Traffic Server: Valid Host field value can cause crashes

Valid Host header field can cause Apache Traffic Server to crash on some platforms. This issue affects Apache Traffic Server: from 9.2.0 through 9.2.5. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 9.2.6, which fixes the issue, or 10.0.2, which does not have the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-apache_software_foundationThe Apache Software Foundation
Product-traffic_serverApache Traffic Serverapache_traffic_server
CWE ID-CWE-120
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-9804
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-4.62% / 89.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Sep, 2017 | 17:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Apache Struts 2.3.7 through 2.3.33 and 2.5 through 2.5.12, if an application allows entering a URL in a form field and built-in URLValidator is used, it is possible to prepare a special URL which will be used to overload server process when performing validation of the URL. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for S2-047 / CVE-2017-7672.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-strutsApache Struts
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-9800
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-67.27% / 98.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Aug, 2017 | 21:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A maliciously constructed svn+ssh:// URL would cause Subversion clients before 1.8.19, 1.9.x before 1.9.7, and 1.10.0.x through 1.10.0-alpha3 to run an arbitrary shell command. Such a URL could be generated by a malicious server, by a malicious user committing to a honest server (to attack another user of that server's repositories), or by a proxy server. The vulnerability affects all clients, including those that use file://, http://, and plain (untunneled) svn://.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-subversionApache Subversion
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-9788
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-49.50% / 97.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jul, 2017 | 16:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Apache httpd before 2.2.34 and 2.4.x before 2.4.27, the value placeholder in [Proxy-]Authorization headers of type 'Digest' was not initialized or reset before or between successive key=value assignments by mod_auth_digest. Providing an initial key with no '=' assignment could reflect the stale value of uninitialized pool memory used by the prior request, leading to leakage of potentially confidential information, and a segfault in other cases resulting in denial of service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Oracle CorporationThe Apache Software FoundationRed Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/LinuxNetApp, Inc.
Product-debian_linuxmac_os_xenterprise_linux_server_tusenterprise_linux_desktopenterprise_linux_server_eusenterprise_linux_server_ausoncommand_unified_managerenterprise_linuxhttp_serverenterprise_linux_serverenterprise_linux_workstationjboss_enterprise_web_serversecure_global_desktopstorage_automation_storejboss_enterprise_application_platformjboss_core_servicesApache HTTP Server
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2022-47937
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.96% / 76.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 May, 2023 | 09:20
Updated-11 Oct, 2024 | 21:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Multiple parsing problems in the Apache Sling Commons JSON module

Improper input validation in the Apache Sling Commons JSON bundle allows an attacker to trigger unexpected errors by supplying specially-crafted input. The org.apache.sling.commons.json bundle has been deprecated as of March 2017 and should not be used anymore. Consumers are encouraged to consider the Apache Sling Commons Johnzon OSGi bundle provided by the Apache Sling project, but may of course use other JSON libraries.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-sling_commons_jsonorg.apache.sling.commons.jsonsling_commons_json
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-9801
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.32% / 80.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Aug, 2017 | 15:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When a call-site passes a subject for an email that contains line-breaks in Apache Commons Email 1.0 through 1.4, the caller can add arbitrary SMTP headers.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-commons_emailApache Commons Email
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-9791
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-94.13% / 99.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jul, 2017 | 16:00
Updated-21 Apr, 2026 | 16:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-08-10||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

The Struts 1 plugin in Apache Struts 2.1.x and 2.3.x might allow remote code execution via a malicious field value passed in a raw message to the ActionMessage.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-strutsApache StrutsStruts 1
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-47894
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.28% / 51.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2024 | 09:29
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Zeppelin SAP: connecting to a malicious SAP server allowed it to perform XXE

Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Apache Zeppelin SAP.This issue affects Apache Zeppelin SAP: from 0.8.0 before 0.11.0. As this project is retired, we do not plan to release a version that fixes this issue. Users are recommended to find an alternative or restrict access to the instance to trusted users. For more information, the fix already was merged in the source code but Zeppelin decided to retire the SAP component NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-Apache Zeppelin SAPzeppelin
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-9793
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-7.94% / 92.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Sep, 2017 | 17:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The REST Plugin in Apache Struts 2.1.x, 2.3.7 through 2.3.33 and 2.5 through 2.5.12 is using an outdated XStream library which is vulnerable and allow perform a DoS attack using malicious request with specially crafted XML payload.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-strutsApache Struts
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-47185
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.56% / 68.71%
||
7 Day CHG+0.04%
Published-09 Aug, 2023 | 06:57
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Traffic Server: Invalid Range header causes a crash

Improper input validation vulnerability on the range header in Apache Software Foundation Apache Traffic Server.This issue affects Apache Traffic Server: through 9.2.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-traffic_serverApache Traffic Servertraffic_server
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-7676
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.87% / 75.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jun, 2017 | 17:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Policy resource matcher in Apache Ranger before 0.7.1 ignores characters after '*' wildcard character - like my*test, test*.txt. This can result in unintended behavior.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-rangerApache Ranger
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-7671
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-4.27% / 89.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Feb, 2018 | 20:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

There is a DOS attack vulnerability in Apache Traffic Server (ATS) 5.2.0 to 5.3.2, 6.0.0 to 6.2.0, and 7.0.0 with the TLS handshake. This issue can cause the server to coredump.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software FoundationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxtraffic_serverApache Traffic Server
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-46363
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 30.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Dec, 2022 | 14:46
Updated-22 Apr, 2025 | 03:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache CXF directory listing / code exfiltration

A vulnerability in Apache CXF before versions 3.5.5 and 3.4.10 allows an attacker to perform a remote directory listing or code exfiltration. The vulnerability only applies when the CXFServlet is configured with both the static-resources-list and redirect-query-check attributes. These attributes are not supposed to be used together, and so the vulnerability can only arise if the CXF service is misconfigured.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-cxfApache CXF
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-7669
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.30% / 53.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Jun, 2017 | 17:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Apache Hadoop 2.8.0, 3.0.0-alpha1, and 3.0.0-alpha2, the LinuxContainerExecutor runs docker commands as root with insufficient input validation. When the docker feature is enabled, authenticated users can run commands as root.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-hadoopApache Hadoop
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-46365
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.36% / 58.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 May, 2023 | 14:53
Updated-15 Oct, 2024 | 17:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache StreamPark (incubating): Logic error causing any account reset

Apache StreamPark 1.0.0 before 2.0.0 When the user successfully logs in, to modify his profile, the username will be passed to the server-layer as a parameter, but not verified whether the user name is the currently logged user and whether the user is legal, This will allow malicious attackers to send any username to modify and reset the account, Users of the affected versions should upgrade to Apache StreamPark 2.0.0 or later.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-streamparkApache StreamPark (incubating)streampark
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-7672
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.35% / 80.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jul, 2017 | 15:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

If an application allows enter an URL in a form field and built-in URLValidator is used, it is possible to prepare a special URL which will be used to overload server process when performing validation of the URL. Solution is to upgrade to Apache Struts version 2.5.12.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-strutsApache Struts
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-47502
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.24% / 47.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Mar, 2023 | 15:57
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache OpenOffice: Macro URL arbitrary script execution

Apache OpenOffice documents can contain links that call internal macros with arbitrary arguments. Several URI Schemes are defined for this purpose. Links can be activated by clicks, or by automatic document events. The execution of such links must be subject to user approval. In the affected versions of OpenOffice, approval for certain links is not requested; when activated, such links could therefore result in arbitrary script execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-openofficeApache OpenOffice
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-88
Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection')
CVE-2026-45505
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 34.66%
||
7 Day CHG+0.04%
Published-01 Jun, 2026 | 07:22
Updated-02 Jun, 2026 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache ActiveMQ Broker, Apache ActiveMQ All, Apache ActiveMQ: Jolokia `addNetworkConnector` Discovery Wrapper Bypass

Improper Input Validation, Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in Apache ActiveMQ Broker, Apache ActiveMQ All, Apache ActiveMQ. Non-parenthesized discovery wrappers such as `masterslave:vm://...,...` and `static:vm://...` incorrectly pass validation allowing bypass of fix in CVE-2026-34197.  Original description from CVE-2026-34197. Apache ActiveMQ exposes the Jolokia JMX-HTTP bridge at /api/jolokia/ on the web console. The default Jolokia access policy permits exec operations on all ActiveMQ MBeans (org.apache.activemq:*), including BrokerService.addNetworkConnector(String) and BrokerService.addConnector(String). An authenticated attacker can invoke these operations with a crafted discovery UR that triggers the VM transport's brokerConfig parameter to load a remote Spring XML application context using ResourceXmlApplicationContext. Because Spring's ResourceXmlApplicationContext instantiates all singleton beans before the BrokerService validates the configuration, arbitrary code execution occurs on the broker's JVM through bean factory methods such as Runtime.exec(). This issue affects Apache ActiveMQ Broker: before 5.19.7, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.6; Apache ActiveMQ All: before 5.19.7, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.6; Apache ActiveMQ: before 5.19.7, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.6. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 5.19.7 or 6.2.6, which fixes the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-activemq_brokeractivemqApache ActiveMQApache ActiveMQ BrokerApache ActiveMQ All
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2022-45470
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.24% / 47.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Hama allows XSS and information disclosure

missing input validation in Apache Hama may cause information disclosure through path traversal and XSS. Since Apache Hama is EOL, we do not expect these issues to be fixed.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-hamaApache Hama
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2026-44417
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.15% / 35.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 May, 2026 | 12:17
Updated-23 May, 2026 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache CXF: Incomplete fix for CVE-2025-48913 (Untrusted JMS configuration can lead to RCE)

The fix for CVE-2025-48913: Apache CXF: Untrusted JMS configuration can lead to RCE was not complete, meaning that another path in the code might lead to code execution capabilities, if untrusted users are allowed to configure JMS for Apache CXF. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.2.1, 4.1.6 or 3.6.11, which fix this issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-cxfApache CXF
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-5659
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.97% / 83.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Apr, 2017 | 18:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Apache Traffic Server before 6.2.1 generates a coredump when there is a mismatch between content length and chunked encoding.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-traffic_serverApache Traffic Server
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-5660
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-2.58% / 85.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Feb, 2018 | 20:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 00:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

There is a vulnerability in Apache Traffic Server (ATS) 6.2.0 and prior and 7.0.0 and prior with the Host header and line folding. This can have issues when interacting with upstream proxies and the wrong host being used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software FoundationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxtraffic_serverApache Traffic Server
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2024-45537
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.32% / 55.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Sep, 2024 | 18:37
Updated-14 Mar, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Druid: Users can provide MySQL JDBC properties not on allow list

Apache Druid allows users with certain permissions to read data from other database systems using JDBC. This functionality allows trusted users to set up Druid lookups or run ingestion tasks. Druid also allows administrators to configure a list of allowed properties that users are able to provide for their JDBC connections. By default, this allowed properties list restricts users to TLS-related properties only. However, when configuration a MySQL JDBC connection, users can use a particularly-crafted JDBC connection string to provide properties that are not on this allow list. Users without the permission to configure JDBC connections are not able to exploit this vulnerability. CVE-2021-26919 describes a similar vulnerability which was partially addressed in Apache Druid 0.20.2. This issue is fixed in Apache Druid 30.0.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-druidApache Druid
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-44644
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.23% / 46.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Jan, 2023 | 09:40
Updated-27 Mar, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Linkis (incubating): The DatasourceManager module has a Local File Read Vulnerability

In Apache Linkis <=1.3.0 when used with the MySQL Connector/J in the data source module, an authenticated attacker could read arbitrary local files by connecting a rogue MySQL server, By adding allowLoadLocalInfile to true in the JDBC parameter. Therefore, the parameters in the JDBC URL should be blacklisted. Versions of Apache Linkis <= 1.3.0 will be affected.  We recommend users upgrade the version of Linkis to version 1.3.1

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-linkisApache Linkis (incubating)
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-45875
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.22% / 84.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Jan, 2023 | 14:57
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache DolphinScheduler: Remote command execution Vulnerability in script alert plugin

Improper validation of script alert plugin parameters in Apache DolphinScheduler to avoid remote command execution vulnerability. This issue affects Apache DolphinScheduler version 3.0.1 and prior versions; version 3.1.0 and prior versions. This attack can be performed only by authenticated users which can login to DS.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-dolphinschedulerApache DolphinScheduler
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2026-42588
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 23.88%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-01 Jun, 2026 | 07:23
Updated-02 Jun, 2026 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache ActiveMQ Broker, Apache ActiveMQ All, Apache ActiveMQ: Remote Code Execution via Jolokia addNetworkConnector

Improper Input Validation, Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in Apache ActiveMQ Broker, Apache ActiveMQ All, Apache ActiveMQ. Apache ActiveMQ Classic exposes the Jolokia JMX-HTTP bridge at /api/jolokia/ on the web console. The default Jolokia access policy permits exec operations on all ActiveMQ MBeans (org.apache.activemq:*), including BrokerService.addNetworkConnector(String). An authenticated attacker can invoke these operations with a crafted discovery URI that triggers the VM transport's brokerConfig parameter using the "masterslave:// " URL which can allow loading a Spring XML application context using ResourceXmlApplicationContext. Because Spring's ResourceXmlApplicationContext instantiates all singleton beans before the BrokerService validates the configuration, arbitrary code execution occurs on the broker's JVM through bean factory methods such as Runtime.exec(). This issue affects Apache ActiveMQ Broker: before 5.19.7, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.6; Apache ActiveMQ All: before 5.19.7, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.6; Apache ActiveMQ: before 5.19.7, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.6. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 5.19.7 or 6.2.6, which fixes the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-activemq_brokeractivemqApache ActiveMQApache ActiveMQ BrokerApache ActiveMQ All
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2026-42810
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.4||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.14% / 33.28%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-04 May, 2026 | 16:48
Updated-12 May, 2026 | 13:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Polaris: could broaden vended S3 credentials through wildcard-bearing namespace or table names

Apache Polaris accepts literal `*` characters in namespace and table names. When it later builds temporary S3 access policies for delegated table access, those same characters appear to be reused unescaped in S3 IAM resource patterns and `s3:prefix` conditions. In S3 IAM policy matching, `*` is treated as a wildcard rather than as ordinary text. That means temporary credentials issued for one crafted table can match the storage path of a different table. In private testing against Polaris 1.4.0 using Polaris' AWS S3 temporary- credential path on both MinIO and real AWS S3, credentials returned for crafted tables such as `f*.t1`, `f*.*`, `*.*`, and `foo.*` could reach other tables' S3 locations. The confirmed behavior includes: - reading another table's metadata control file ([Iceberg metadata JSON]); - listing another table's exact S3 table prefix ([table prefix]); - and, when write delegation was returned for the crafted table, creating and deleting an object under another table's exact S3 table prefix. A control case using ordinary different names did not allow the same cross-table access. A least-privilege AWS S3 variant was also confirmed in which the attacker principal had no Polaris permissions on the victim table and only the minimal permissions required to create and use a crafted wildcard table (namespace-scoped `TABLE_CREATE` and `TABLE_WRITE_DATA` on `*`). In that setup, direct Polaris access to `foo.t1` remained forbidden, but the attacker could still create and load `*.*`, receive delegated S3 credentials, and use those credentials to list, read, create, and delete objects under `foo.t1`. In Iceberg, the metadata JSON file is a control file: it tells readers which data files belong to the table, which snapshots exist, and which table version to read. So unauthorized access to it is already a meaningful confidentiality problem. The confirmed write-capable variant means the issue is not limited to disclosure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-polarisApache Polaris
CWE ID-CWE-116
Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
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