FOSSBilling is a free, open-source billing and client management system. Versions prior to 0.8.0 leak the exact system version through asset cache buster parameters in HTML output, bypassing the `hide_version_public` security setting. The FOSSBilling version is embedded in the query string of every `<script>` and `<link>` tag generated by the `script_tag` and `stylesheet_tag` Twig filters. This information is visible to all visitors — including unauthenticated guests — on every page, regardless of whether the `hide_version_public` setting is enabled. The `X-FOSSBilling-Version` HTTP header and the `guest.system.version` API endpoint correctly honour the `hide_version_public` setting, but the asset cache buster parameters were overlooked. Knowledge of the exact FOSSBilling version makes it significantly easier for malicious actors to identify known vulnerabilities applicable to a given installation and craft targeted exploits. While not a direct vulnerability on its own, it undermines the intended protection offered by the `hide_version_public` setting and facilitates reconnaissance. Version 0.8.0 contains a patch. There is no practical workaround that removes the version from asset URLs without modifying source code.
FOSSBilling is a free, open-source billing and client management system. Versions prior to 0.8.0 allow low-privileged staff accounts to perform unauthorized actions via admin API endpoints. The root cause is a combination of the `can_always_access` module flag (which grants all staff access to certain modules) and insufficient permission checks or unsafe parameter handling on individual endpoints. Version 0.8.0 contains a fix. Some workarounds are available. Restrict staff accounts to only those who need access to sensitive settings and/or use a reverse proxy or WAF to restrict access to the affected endpoints to trusted IP addresses or higher-privilege roles.
FOSSBilling is a free, open-source billing and client management system. In versions 0.5.4 through 0.7.2, the /run-patcher maintenance endpoint in FOSSBilling was accessible without authentication, which allowed unauthenticated remote users to trigger update patch routines that modify configuration files, execute database schema changes, perform filesystem mutations, and clear caches. The /run-patcher endpoint executes privileged maintenance operations - configuration migrations, database patch execution (including ALTER TABLE, DROP TABLE, UPDATE statements), filesystem deletions and renames, and cache clearing - without requiring administrator authentication, CSRF validation, or CLI context. An unauthenticated remote attacker can trigger these operations by sending a simple HTTP GET request to /run-patcher, which can be abused for denial-of-service attacks. Certain patches (e.g., batch token regeneration for all admin and client accounts in patch 53, and session invalidation) are disruptive even when re-executed against an already-patched instance. Repeated or concurrent requests may also cause inconsistent database state. This issue has been fixed in version 0.8.0.
FOSSBilling is a free, open-source billing and client management system. Versions 0.6.0 through 0.7.2 have an unauthenticated payment bypass vulnerability in FOSSBilling's IPN callback endpoint. When the Custom payment adapter is enabled, an attacker can mark any unpaid invoice as paid and credit the associated client account without making an actual payment, by sending a single crafted HTTP request. Version 0.8.0 patches the issue. Some workarounds are available. Disable the Custom payment gateway if not actively needed and/or restrict access to `/ipn.php` at the web server level (e.g., via IP allowlisting), noting that this may interfere with legitimate payment callback processing.
FOSSBilling is a free, open-source billing and client management system. Versions 0.7.2 and prior expose a guest API endpoint, /api/guest/staff/create, intended for initial administrator bootstrap. Due to a flawed admin-existence check, the endpoint remains usable after an administrator already exists. The flawed guard check uses is_countable() on a value that returns a Model_Admin object or null rather than a countable type, causing the expression to always evaluate as true and bypass the intended protection. As a result, an attacker can reach the unprotected endpoint to create a new administrator account and immediately authenticate, gaining a fully privileged admin session even when an admin already exists. This issue has been fixed in version 0.8.0.
FOSSBilling is a free, open-source billing and client management system. Starting in version 0.5.4 and prior to version 0.8.0, an authorization bypass in the API role handling allows unauthenticated access to privileged `/api/system/*` endpoints. Because `system` resolves to the cron admin identity, attackers can invoke admin API methods without valid credentials, session, or CSRF token. Version 0.8.0 patches the issue. Some workarounds are available. Block external access to `/api/system/*` at reverse proxy/WAF, restrict API access by trusted source IPs only (`api.allowed_ips`), rotate all admin/client API tokens immediately, invalidate active sessions and reset high-privilege credentials, and/or review API request logs for suspicious `/api/system/` access and treat as potential incident.
FOSSBilling is a free, open-source billing and client management system. In versions 0.7.2 and prior, the Servicecustom Client API's __call method accepts an order_id parameter and fetches the associated order without verifying the authenticated client owns it, potentially exposing cross-client data through IDOR. An authenticated client can access any other client's custom service by guessing sequential order IDs. This can lead to a confidentiality breach — attackers can read client PII (name, email, phone, address, company details, VAT number) and service configuration data belonging to other clients. This issue has been fixed in version 0.8.0.
FOSSBilling is a free, open-source billing and client management system. Prior to version 0.8.0, low-privileged staff accounts may read sensitive data via admin API endpoints that lack permission checks. While sibling write endpoints correctly enforce fine-grained permissions, the corresponding read endpoints have no authorization guards. Version 0.8.0 contains a fix. Some workarounds are available. Restrict staff accounts to only those who need access to sensitive data and/or use a reverse proxy or WAF to restrict access to the affected endpoints.
FOSSBilling is a free, open-source billing and client management system. Prior to version 0.8.0, the Guest API invoice/update endpoint is missing an authorization check present in other invoice-related endpoints, allowing an unauthenticated user with knowledge of an invoice hash to modify the payment gateway associated with an unpaid invoice. An attacker who obtains an invoice hash, which may leak through shared URLs, referrer headers, or email links, can change the `gateway_id` on an unpaid invoice to any payment gateway configured in the system. This does not allow redirecting payments to an arbitrary external endpoint, as the gateway must already be installed and configured by an administrator. The practical impact is further limited by the `invoice_accessible_from_hash` system setting. Version 0.8.0 contains a patch. No known workarounds are available.
Capgo before 12.128.2 contains an information disclosure vulnerability in the public.exist_app_v2 RPC function that allows unauthenticated attackers to enumerate app_ids by calling POST /rest/v1/rpc/exist_app_v2 with arbitrary appid parameters. Remote attackers can exploit this SECURITY DEFINER function to determine whether specific app_ids exist in the public.apps table, enabling cross-tenant app enumeration and privacy violations.
Capgo before 12.128.2 fails to strip EXIF metadata including GPS geolocation data from uploaded images, allowing information disclosure. Attackers can download uploaded images and extract precise latitude and longitude coordinates revealing user physical location at capture time.
Capgo before 12.128.2 contains an information disclosure vulnerability in the unauthenticated /replication endpoint that exposes internal PostgreSQL replication telemetry including slot names and WAL LSN positions. Attackers can access this endpoint without authentication to retrieve sensitive infrastructure details such as replication slot names, confirmed_flush_lsn, restart_lsn values, and database error messages for reconnaissance purposes.
Capgo (backend Supabase edge functions) before 12.128.2 does not apply the global authentication middleware to the GET /private/role_bindings/:org_id endpoint, unlike the POST and DELETE role_bindings routes, so unauthenticated requests reach the handler instead of being rejected at the middleware layer. The handler still performs its own authorization check and returns Unauthorized, so no direct data exposure occurs; the flaw is inconsistent authentication enforcement across HTTP methods that could enable authorization bypass if the handler logic changes.
Capgo before 12.128.2 contains an information disclosure vulnerability in the /private/validate_password_compliance endpoint that returns different error responses for malformed, non-existent, and existing organization IDs. Unauthenticated attackers can enumerate valid organization UUIDs by observing response status codes and error messages, allowing confirmation of organization existence.
Cap-go capgo before 12.128.2 contains an authorization bypass in several Supabase PostgREST RPC functions (get_app_metrics, get_global_metrics, get_total_metrics) that are granted to the anon role without enforcing org membership or permission checks. An unauthenticated attacker using only the public Supabase API key (sb_publishable_*) can query arbitrary org_id values to disclose cross-tenant usage telemetry (MAU, bandwidth, installs, gets), enumerate app IDs for a target org, and determine org existence via an oracle (valid org returns metrics, invalid returns []).
Capgo (Cap-go/capgo) before 12.128.2 contains an information disclosure vulnerability in the Supabase PostgREST RPC function public.get_total_metrics(org_id), which is callable by the anon role using only the public sb_publishable_* key. An unauthenticated attacker can probe organization existence and leak sensitive usage metrics including MAU, bandwidth, and install counts by sending POST requests to /rest/v1/rpc/get_total_metrics with valid organization UUIDs.
Zulip server provides an open-source team chat that helps teams stay productive and focused. Zulip Server 7.0 and above are vulnerable to an information disclose attack, where, if a Zulip server is hosting multiple organizations, an unauthenticated user can make a request and determine if an email address is in use by a user. Zulip Server 9.4 resolves the issue, as does the `main` branch of Zulip Server. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
Deloitte AI Assist for Customer disclosed some configuration information through public-facing API endpoints that accepted unauthenticated requests. This information could reduce an attacker’s reconnaissance effort. On 2026-03-25, AI Assist for Customer restricted network access and enforced authentication for the previously exposed endpoints.
TheHive through 4.1.24 contains an unauthenticated information disclosure vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to retrieve sensitive configuration data by sending a GET request to the /api/status endpoint, which lacks authentication enforcement in the StatusCtrl.scala handler. Attackers can obtain the datastore attachment protection password, configured authentication providers, SSO settings, MFA capabilities, and clustered node addresses and roles without any credentials.
Symfony UX is a JavaScript ecosystem for Symfony. From 2.2.0 until 2.36.0 and 3.1.0, Symfony\UX\Autocomplete\Doctrine\EntitySearchUtil::addSearchClause() builds the LIKE expression used by the autocomplete endpoint by wrapping the client-supplied query in %...% without escaping SQL LIKE wildcards (%, _, \), allowing unauthenticated users to turn the public BaseEntityAutocompleteType endpoint into a broad matcher or blind boolean oracle against every column in default searchable_fields. This issue is fixed in versions 2.36.0 and 3.1.0.
Chevereto is a self-hosted media-sharing platform. Starting in version 3.7.5 and prior to version 4.5.4, when a user enables the private profile option, visiting their profile HTML route (`/username`) correctly returns 404. However, the `/json` AJAX listing endpoint does not apply the same check. An unauthenticated caller who knows the target's user ID can retrieve all of that user's publicly-scoped images, revealing the username (which should be private). This is patched in Chevereto v4.5.4. No known workarounds are available.
Easy!Appointments is a self hosted appointment scheduler. In versions up to and including 1.5.2, the booking reschedule view at `/index.php/booking/reschedule/{appointment_hash}` (handled by `Booking::index()`) embeds the entire customer record as inline JavaScript (`const vars = {... "customer_data": {...}, ...}`) without authentication and without field whitelisting. Anyone in possession of the 12-character `appointment_hash` — which appears in plain text in reschedule emails, confirmation page URLs, and operator-side calendar links — can read every column of that customer's row in the `ea_users` table. Version 1.6.0 contains a patch.
Concrete CMS 9.5.0 and below is vulnerable to unauthenticated file usage disclosure via missing permission check in the usage controller. Any unauthenticated visitor can request /ccm/system/dialogs/file/usage/{fID} with any file ID and receive a list of every page that references that file, including page IDs, handles, and full URLs. This includes pages that are otherwise restricted by permissions.The Concrete CMS security team gave this vulnerability a CVSS v.4.0 score of 6.9 with vector CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N. Thanks Eldudareeno for reporting.
The Naxclow platform exposes a registration endpoint that accepts signed requests containing a batch prefix and an arbitrary caller-supplied account identifier, without validating any ownership relationship. Each call mints a new sequential device identifier and returns the current high-water counter value for the batch, allowing callers to measure and enumerate the active device space. The endpoint’s behavior enables precise fleet enumeration.
A vulnerability has been identified in SiPass integrated AC5102 (ACC-G2) (All versions < V6.4.8), SiPass integrated ACC-AP (All versions < V6.4.8). Affected devices expose several MQTT URLs without authentication. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to access sensitive data.
A vulnerability has been found in EnvaySoft FleetCart up to 4.1.1 and classified as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality. The manipulation of the argument razorpayKeyId leads to information disclosure. The attack can be launched remotely. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The identifier VDB-265981 was assigned to this vulnerability.
NocoDB is software for building databases as spreadsheets. Prior to 2026.05.1, the shared-view password check fell back to strict-equality (===) comparison for legacy plaintext passwords, leaking the password's length and per-character prefix through response timing. This vulnerability is fixed in 2026.05.1.
Neotoma provides versioned records that persist across agent runs. From 0.6.0 to before 0.11.1, Neotoma can treat public reverse-proxied requests as local when the app receives them over a loopback socket and no Bearer token is present. In affected deployments, the REST auth middleware can resolve unauthenticated requests as the local development user, making the hosted Inspector and related API surface reachable without credentials. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.11.1.
Klaw is a self-service Apache Kafka Topic Management/Governance tool/portal. Prior to version 2.10.4, improper access control allows disclosure of password hash. This issue has been patched in version 2.10.4.
Hedera Guardian through 3.5.1 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the GET /api/v1/demo/registered-users endpoint that allows unauthenticated attackers to retrieve sensitive user information. Attackers can access the endpoint without providing authentication credentials to obtain usernames, Hedera DIDs, parent registry DIDs, system roles, and policy role assignments for all registered users in the system.
Frappe is a full-stack web application framework. Prior to versions 15.107.2 and 16.17.4, DB Schema Enumeration is possible through exploiting an endpoint. This issue has been patched in versions 15.107.2 and 16.17.4.
RansomLook is a tool to monitor Ransomware groups and markets and extract their victims. Prior to 1.9.0, the API in the affected application improperly filters private location entries in website/web/api/genericapi.py. Because the code removes elements from a list while iterating over it, entries marked as private may be unintentionally retained in API responses, allowing unauthorized disclosure of non-public location information. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.9.0.
Frappe is a full-stack web application framework. Prior to 16.14.0 and 15.104.0, Frappe allows unrestricted Doctype access via API exploit.
Appsmith versions prior to 1.98 expose sensitive instance management API endpoints without authentication. Unauthenticated attackers can query endpoints like /api/v1/consolidated-api/view and /api/v1/tenants/current to retrieve configuration metadata, license information, and unsalted SHA-256 hashes of admin email domains for reconnaissance and targeted attack planning.
OpenViking versions 0.2.5 prior to 0.2.14 contain a missing authentication vulnerability in the bot proxy router that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to access protected bot proxy functionality by sending requests to the POST /bot/v1/chat and POST /bot/v1/chat/stream endpoints. Attackers can bypass authentication checks and interact directly with the upstream bot backend through the OpenViking proxy without providing valid credentials.
SOUND4 IMPACT/FIRST/PULSE/Eco versions 2.x and below contain an unauthenticated vulnerability that allows remote attackers to access live radio stream information through webplay or ffmpeg scripts. Attackers can exploit the vulnerability by calling specific web scripts to disclose radio stream details without requiring authentication.
Uniweb/SoliPACS WebServer developed by EBM Technologies has a Missing Authentication vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to access a specific page to obtain user group names.
RustFS is a distributed object storage system built in Rust. Prior to 1.0.0-beta.2, the RustFS console endpoint GET /rustfs/console/license returns parsed license metadata without requiring authentication. The endpoint is registered on the console listener and returns JSON containing license information such as the license subject and expiration timestamp. Any client that can reach the console listener can query this endpoint without credentials. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.0.0-beta.2.
Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Prior to 9.6.0-alpha.9 and 8.6.35, an attacker can exploit LiveQuery subscriptions to infer the values of protected fields without directly receiving them. By subscribing with a WHERE clause that references a protected field (including via dot-notation or $regex), the attacker can observe whether LiveQuery events are delivered for matching objects. This creates a boolean oracle that leaks protected field values. The attack affects any class that has both protectedFields configured in Class-Level Permissions and LiveQuery enabled. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.6.0-alpha.9 and 8.6.35.
A Missing Authentication vulnerability was discovered in the SSH keys synchronization endpoint. An unauthenticated attacker can send a request to the SSH keys synchronization endpoint and obtain the list of users that have uploaded their public SSH keys, their groups, and the uploaded public SSH keys.
The Amazon S3 for Craft CMS plugin provides an Amazon S3 integration for Craft CMS. In versions 2.0.2 through 2.2.4, unauthenticated users can view a list of buckets the plugin has access to. The `BucketsController->actionLoadBucketData()` endpoint allows unauthenticated users with a valid CSRF token to view a list of buckets that the plugin is allowed to see. Users should update to version 2.2.5 of the plugin to mitigate the issue.
Dorsett Controls InfoScan is vulnerable due to a leak of possible sensitive information through the response headers and the rendered JavaScript prior to user login.
A specific administrative endpoint notifications is accessible without proper authentication.
wpForo Forum 2.4.14 contains an information disclosure vulnerability that allows unauthenticated users to retrieve private and unapproved forum topics via the global RSS feed endpoint. Attackers request the RSS feed without a forum ID parameter, bypassing the privacy and status WHERE clauses that are only applied when a specific forum ID is present in the query.
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in D-Link DNS-320 2.02b01. This affects an unknown part of the file /cgi-bin/discovery.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation leads to information disclosure. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer. Vendor was contacted early and confirmed that the product is end-of-life. It should be retired and replaced.
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in SourceCodester Online Graduate Tracer System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /tracking/admin/export_it.php. The manipulation leads to information disclosure. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
A vulnerability has been found in TVT DVR TD-2104TS-CL, DVR TD-2108TS-HP, Provision-ISR DVR SH-4050A5-5L(MM) and AVISION DVR AV108T and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /queryDevInfo. The manipulation leads to information disclosure. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-273262 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
A vulnerability was found in VIWIS LMS 9.11. It has been classified as critical. Affected is an unknown function of the component Print Handler. The manipulation leads to missing authorization. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. A user with the role learner can use the administrative print function with an active session before and after an exam slot to access the entire exam including solutions in the web application. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in SourceCodester Online Graduate Tracer System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /tracking/admin/exportcs.php. The manipulation leads to information disclosure. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK A3700R 9.1.2u.5822_B20200513 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /cgi-bin/ExportSettings.sh of the component apmib Configuration Handler. The manipulation leads to information disclosure. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-272570 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.