webcheckout in myrepos through 1.20171231 does not sanitize URLs that are passed to git clone, allowing a malicious website operator or a MitM attacker to take advantage of it for arbitrary code execution, as demonstrated by an "ext::sh -c" attack or an option injection attack.

The The Contact Form, Survey, Quiz & Popup Form Builder – ARForms plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary shortcode execution in all versions up to, and including, 1.7.2. This is due to the software allowing users to execute an action that does not properly validate a value before running do_shortcode. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary shortcodes.

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in flairNLP flair 0.14.0. Affected is the function ClusteringModel of the file flair\models\clustering.py of the component Mode File Loader. The manipulation leads to code injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

A vulnerability has been found in ShifuML shifu 0.12.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file src/main/java/ml/shifu/shifu/core/DataPurifier.java of the component Java Expression Language Handler. The manipulation of the argument FilterExpression leads to code injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-249151.

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in src/ark_inc.php in e-Ark 1.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the cfg_pear_path parameter.

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in lib/rs.php in 2le.net Castor PHP Web Builder 1.1.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via the rootpath parameter.

An issue was discovered in the Bidirectional Algorithm in the Unicode Specification through 14.0. It permits the visual reordering of characters via control sequences, which can be used to craft source code that renders different logic than the logical ordering of tokens ingested by compilers and interpreters. Adversaries can leverage this to encode source code for compilers accepting Unicode such that targeted vulnerabilities are introduced invisibly to human reviewers. NOTE: the Unicode Consortium offers the following alternative approach to presenting this concern. An issue is noted in the nature of international text that can affect applications that implement support for The Unicode Standard and the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (all versions). Due to text display behavior when text includes left-to-right and right-to-left characters, the visual order of tokens may be different from their logical order. Additionally, control characters needed to fully support the requirements of bidirectional text can further obfuscate the logical order of tokens. Unless mitigated, an adversary could craft source code such that the ordering of tokens perceived by human reviewers does not match what will be processed by a compiler/interpreter/etc. The Unicode Consortium has documented this class of vulnerability in its document, Unicode Technical Report #36, Unicode Security Considerations. The Unicode Consortium also provides guidance on mitigations for this class of issues in Unicode Technical Standard #39, Unicode Security Mechanisms, and in Unicode Standard Annex #31, Unicode Identifier and Pattern Syntax. Also, the BIDI specification allows applications to tailor the implementation in ways that can mitigate misleading visual reordering in program text; see HL4 in Unicode Standard Annex #9, Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm.

A vulnerability was found in bastianallgeier Kirby Webmentions Plugin and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality. The manipulation leads to injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The patch is identified as 55bedea78ae9af916a9a41497bd9996417851502. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. VDB-218894 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.

A vulnerability was determined in Ilevia EVE X1 Server up to 4.6.5.0.eden. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /ajax/php/leaf_search.php. This manipulation of the argument line causes command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. A high degree of complexity is needed for the attack. The exploitability is considered difficult. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Upgrading the affected component is recommended. The vendor confirms the issue and recommends: "We already know that issue and on most devices are already solved, also it’s not needed to open the port to outside world so we advised our customer to close it".

Code injection in the go command with cgo before Go 1.14.12 and Go 1.15.5 allows arbitrary code execution at build time via malicious gcc flags specified via a #cgo directive.

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in playSMS 1.4.4/1.4.5/1.4.6/1.4.7. Affected is an unknown function of the file /playsms/index.php?app=main&inc=core_auth&route=forgot&op=forgot of the component Template Handler. The manipulation of the argument username/email/captcha leads to code injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The project maintainer was informed early about the issue. Investigation shows that playSMS up to 1.4.3 contained a fix but later versions re-introduced the flaw. As long as the latest version of the playsms/tpl package is used, the software is not affected. Version >=1.4.4 shall fix this issue for sure.

Inappropriate implementation in Dawn in Google Chrome prior to 126.0.6478.54 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

The django.core.urlresolvers.reverse function in Django before 1.4.11, 1.5.x before 1.5.6, 1.6.x before 1.6.3, and 1.7.x before 1.7 beta 2 allows remote attackers to import and execute arbitrary Python modules by leveraging a view that constructs URLs using user input and a "dotted Python path."

An issue was discovered in Schneider Electric Unity PRO prior to V11.1. Unity projects can be compiled as x86 instructions and loaded onto the PLC Simulator delivered with Unity PRO. These x86 instructions are subsequently executed directly by the simulator. A specially crafted patched Unity project file can make the simulator execute malicious code by redirecting the control flow of these instructions.

Code injection in the go command with cgo before Go 1.14.12 and Go 1.15.5 allows arbitrary code execution at build time via a malicious unquoted symbol name in a linked object file.

Multiple PHP remote file inclusion vulnerabilities in DynPG CMS 4.1.0, and possibly earlier, when magic_quotes_gpc is disabled and register_globals is enabled, allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the (1) DefineRootToTool parameter to counter.php, (2) PathToRoot parameter to plugins/DPGguestbook/guestbookaction.php and (3) get_popUpResource parameter to backendpopup/popup.php. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.

Multiple PHP remote file inclusion vulnerabilities in osDate 2.1.9 and 2.5.4, when magic_quotes_gpc is disabled and register_globals is enabled, allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the config[forum_installed] parameter to (1) forum/adminLogin.php and (2) forum/userLogin.php. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.

Mozilla Firefox before 3.0.19 and 3.5.x before 3.5.8, and SeaMonkey before 2.0.3, when the XMLHttpRequestSpy module in the Firebug add-on is used, does not properly handle interaction between the XMLHttpRequestSpy object and chrome privileged objects, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript via a crafted HTTP response.

Static code injection vulnerability in post.php in Simple PHP News 1.0 final allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary PHP code into news.txt via the post parameter, and then execute the code via a direct request to display.php. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in includes/header.php in Groone GBook 2.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the abspath parameter.

An issue was discovered in the character definitions of the Unicode Specification through 14.0. The specification allows an adversary to produce source code identifiers such as function names using homoglyphs that render visually identical to a target identifier. Adversaries can leverage this to inject code via adversarial identifier definitions in upstream software dependencies invoked deceptively in downstream software. NOTE: the Unicode Consortium offers the following alternative approach to presenting this concern. An issue is noted in the nature of international text that can affect applications that implement support for The Unicode Standard (all versions). Unless mitigated, an adversary could produce source code identifiers using homoglyph characters that render visually identical to but are distinct from a target identifier. In this way, an adversary could inject adversarial identifier definitions in upstream software that are not detected by human reviewers and are invoked deceptively in downstream software. The Unicode Consortium has documented this class of security vulnerability in its document, Unicode Technical Report #36, Unicode Security Considerations. The Unicode Consortium also provides guidance on mitigations for this class of issues in Unicode Technical Standard #39, Unicode Security Mechanisms.

As part of a winning Pwn2Own entry, a researcher demonstrated a sandbox escape by installing a malicious language pack and then opening a browser feature that used the compromised translation. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 60.8, Firefox < 68, and Thunderbird < 60.8.

A vulnerability was found in Shopwind up to 4.6. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects the function actionCreate of the file /public/install/controllers/DefaultController.php of the component Installation. The manipulation leads to code injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-254393 was assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

A code injection issue was discovered in PyXDG before 0.26 via crafted Python code in a Category element of a Menu XML document in a .menu file. XDG_CONFIG_DIRS must be set up to trigger xdg.Menu.parse parsing within the directory containing this file. This is due to a lack of sanitization in xdg/Menu.py before an eval call.

Multiple PHP remote file inclusion vulnerabilities in Webmedia Explorer (webmex) 3.2.2 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via (1) a URL in the path_include parameter to includes/rss.class.php, (2) a URL in the path_template parameter to (a) templates/main.tpl.php or (b) templates/folder_messages_link_message_name.tpl.php, or (4) a URL in the path_templates parameter to templates/sidebar.tpl.php. NOTE: the vulnerability is present only when the administrator does not follow installation instructions about the requirement for .htaccess support. NOTE: the includes/core.lib.php vector is already covered by CVE-2006-5252.

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in index.php in Jupiter CMS 1.1.5, when PHP 5.0.0 or later is used, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via an ftp URL in the n parameter.

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in centipaid_class.php in CentiPaid 1.4.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a URL in the class_pwd parameter. NOTE: this issue has been disputed by CVE and multiple third parties, who state that $class_pwd is set to a static value before the relevant include statement

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in includes/functions_static_topics.php in the Nivisec Static Topics module for phpBB 1.0 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the phpbb_root_path parameter.

The spell checking component of (1) Asbru Web Content Management before 6.1.22, (2) Asbru Web Content Editor before 6.0.22, and (3) Asbru Website Manager before 6.0.22 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via an unspecified parameter that is not sanitized before Aspell is invoked.

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in forgot_pass.php in Free File Hosting 1.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the AD_BODY_TEMP parameter. NOTE: this issue was later reported for the "File Upload System" which is a component of Free File Hosting. This also affects Free Image Hosting 2.0, which contains the same code.

Multiple PHP remote file inclusion vulnerabilities in WebYep 1.1.9, when register_globals is enabled, allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via the webyep_sIncludePath in (1) files in the programm/lib/ directory including (a) WYApplication.php, (b) WYDocument.php, (c) WYEditor.php, (d) WYElement.php, (e) WYFile.php, (f) WYHTMLTag.php, (g) WYImage.php, (h) WYLanguage.php, (i) WYLink.php, (j) WYPath.php, (k) WYPopupWindowLink.php, (l) WYSelectMenu.php, and (m) WYTextArea.php; (2) files in the programm/elements/ directory including (n) WYGalleryElement.php, (o) WYGuestbookElement.php, (p) WYImageElement.php, (q) WYLogonButtonElement.php, (r) WYLongTextElement.php, (s) WYLoopElement.php, (t) WYMenuElement.php, and (u) WYShortTextElement.php; and (3) programm/webyep.php.

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in inc/claro_init_local.inc.php in Claroline 1.7.7 and earlier, as used in Dokeos and possibly other products, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the extAuthSource[newUser] parameter.

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in index.php in Zen Cart 1.3.0.2 and earlier, when register_globals is enabled, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the autoLoadConfig[999][0][loadFile] parameter.

Multiple PHP remote file inclusion vulnerabilities in C-News.fr C-News 1.0.1 and earlier, when register_globals is enabled, allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the path parameter in (1) formulaire_commentaires.php, (2) affichage/liste_news.php, (3) affichage/news_complete.php, or (4) affichage/pagination.php. NOTE: the provenance of some of this information is unknown; some details are obtained from third party information.

Multiple PHP remote file inclusion vulnerabilities in ACGV News 0.9.1 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the PathNews parameter in (1) header.php or (2) news.php. NOTE: portions of these details are obtained from third party information.

Ralf Image Gallery (RIG) 0.7.4 and other versions before 1.0, when register_globals is enabled, allows remote attackers to conduct PHP remote file inclusion and directory traversal attacks via URLs or ".." sequences in the (1) dir_abs_src parameter in (a) check_entry.php, (b) admin_album.php, (c) admin_image.php, and (d) admin_util.php; and the (2) dir_abs_admin_src parameter in admin_album.php and admin_image.php. NOTE: this issue can be leveraged to conduct cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks.

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in top.php in SiteBuilder-FX 3.5 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the admindir parameter.

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in (1) admin.php, and possibly (2) details.php, (3) modify.php, (4) newgroup.php, (5) newtask.php, and (6) rss.php, in MoSpray (aka com_mospray) 1.8 RC1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the basedir parameter.

Multiple PHP remote file inclusion vulnerabilities in Grayscale BandSite CMS 1.1.1, when register_globals is enabled, allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the root_path parameter to (1) includes/content/contact_content.php; multiple files in adminpanel/includes/add_forms/ including (2) addbioform.php, (3) addfliersform.php, (4) addgenmerchform.php, (5) addinterviewsform.php, (6) addlinksform.php, (7) addlyricsform.php, (8) addmembioform.php, (9) addmerchform.php, (10) addmerchpicform.php, (11) addnewsform.php, (12) addphotosform.php, (13) addreleaseform.php, (14) addreleasepicform.php, (15) addrelmerchform.php, (16) addreviewsform.php, (17) addshowsform.php, (18) addwearmerchform.php; (19) adminpanel/includes/mailinglist/disphtmltbl.php, and (20) adminpanel/includes/mailinglist/dispxls.php.

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in Ottoman 1.1.2, when register_globals is enabled, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via the default_path parameter in (1) error.php, (2) index.php, and (3) classes/main_class.php.

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in lib/armygame.php in SQuery 4.5 and earlier, as used in products such as Autonomous LAN party (ALP), allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the libpath parameter. NOTE: this only occurs when register_globals is disabled.

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in includes/functions_install.php in Virtual War (VWar) 1.5.0 R11 and earlier allows remote attackers to include and execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the vwar_root parameter. NOTE: this is a different vulnerability than CVE-2006-1636.

GUI display truncation vulnerability in Mozilla Thunderbird 1.0.2, 1.0.6, and 1.0.7 allows user-assisted attackers to execute arbitrary code via an attachment with a filename containing a large number of spaces ending with a dangerous extension that is not displayed by Thunderbird, along with an inconsistent Content-Type header, which could be used to trick a user into downloading dangerous content by dragging or saving the attachment.

Multiple eval injection vulnerabilities in the help function in PHPKIT 1.6.1 R2 and earlier, when register_globals is enabled, allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on the server via unknown attack vectors involving uninitialized variables.

The form API in Drupal 6.x before 6.29 and 7.x before 7.24, when used with unspecified third-party modules, performs form validation even when CSRF validation has failed, which might allow remote attackers to trigger application-specific impacts such as arbitrary code execution via application-specific vectors.

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in mw_plugin.php in Open Web Analytics (OWA) 1.2.3, when magic_quotes_gpc is disabled and register_globals is enabled, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the IP parameter. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.

The notify function in pidgin-knotify.c in the pidgin-knotify plugin 0.2.1 and earlier for Pidgin allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in a message.

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in modules/catalog/upload_photo.php in Nakid CMS 0.5.2, when magic_quotes_gpc is disabled and register_globals is enabled, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the core[system_path] parameter. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.

PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in include/flatnux.php in FlatnuX CMS (aka Flatnuke3) 2009-01-27 and 2009-02-04, when register_globals is enabled and magic_quotes_gpc disabled, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the _FNROOTPATH parameter to (1) index.php and (2) filemanager.php.