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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2026-9986

Summary
Assigner-Chrome
Assigner Org ID-ebfee0ef-53dd-4cf3-9e2a-08a5bd7a7e28
Published At-28 May, 2026 | 22:25
Updated At-29 May, 2026 | 16:32
Rejected At-
Credits

Insufficient validation of untrusted input in OptimizationGuide in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.216 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to perform UI spoofing via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:Chrome
Assigner Org ID:ebfee0ef-53dd-4cf3-9e2a-08a5bd7a7e28
Published At:28 May, 2026 | 22:25
Updated At:29 May, 2026 | 16:32
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

Insufficient validation of untrusted input in OptimizationGuide in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.216 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to perform UI spoofing via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Affected Products
Vendor
Google LLCGoogle
Product
Chrome
Versions
Affected
  • From 148.0.7778.216 before 148.0.7778.216 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
N/AN/AInsufficient validation of untrusted input
Type: N/A
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Insufficient validation of untrusted input
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/05/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0877304591.html
N/A
https://issues.chromium.org/issues/513028160
N/A
Hyperlink: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/05/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0877304591.html
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://issues.chromium.org/issues/513028160
Resource: N/A
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.14.2MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
Version: 3.1
Base score: 4.2
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:chrome-cve-admin@google.com
Published At:28 May, 2026 | 23:16
Updated At:29 May, 2026 | 20:27

Insufficient validation of untrusted input in OptimizationGuide in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.216 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to perform UI spoofing via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.14.2MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 4.2
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
CPE Matches

Google LLC
google
>>chrome>>Versions before 148.0.7778.216(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Google LLC
google
>>chrome>>Versions before 148.0.7778.215(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Apple Inc.
apple
>>macos>>-
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
linux
>>linux_kernel>>-
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-20Secondarychrome-cve-admin@google.com
NVD-CWE-noinfoPrimarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-20
Type: Secondary
Source: chrome-cve-admin@google.com
CWE ID: NVD-CWE-noinfo
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/05/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0877304591.htmlchrome-cve-admin@google.com
Vendor Advisory
https://issues.chromium.org/issues/513028160chrome-cve-admin@google.com
Permissions Required
Hyperlink: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/05/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0877304591.html
Source: chrome-cve-admin@google.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://issues.chromium.org/issues/513028160
Source: chrome-cve-admin@google.com
Resource:
Permissions Required

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-6
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Matching Score-6
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Matching Score-6
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CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-7.03% / 91.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Improper Input Validation
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Matching Score-6
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Matching Score-6
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Improper Input Validation
CVE-2012-1865
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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EPSS-0.88% / 75.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jun, 2012 | 22:00
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

win32k.sys in the kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2, R2, and R2 SP1, and Windows 7 Gold and SP1 does not properly handle user-mode input passed to kernel mode for driver objects, which allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "String Atom Class Name Handling Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-1864.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_server_2008windows_vistawindows_xpwindows_2003_serverwindows_server_2003n/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2013-3954
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 15.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Jun, 2013 | 10:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The posix_spawn system call in the XNU kernel in Apple Mac OS X 10.8.x does not properly validate the data for file actions and port actions, which allows local users to (1) cause a denial of service (panic) via a size value that is inconsistent with a header count field, or (2) obtain sensitive information from kernel heap memory via a certain size value in conjunction with a crafted buffer.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-iphone_osmac_os_xn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2026-8005
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 4.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 May, 2026 | 18:13
Updated-07 May, 2026 | 13:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insufficient validation of untrusted input in Cast in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.96 allowed an attacker on the local network segment to bypass same origin policy via malicious network traffic. (Chromium security severity: Low)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationGoogle LLCLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-chromewindowslinux_kernelmacosChrome
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2026-7905
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 27.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 May, 2026 | 18:12
Updated-07 May, 2026 | 03:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insufficient validation of untrusted input in Media in Google Chrome on Android prior to 148.0.7778.96 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-chromeandroidChrome
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-28291
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.98% / 77.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Apr, 2023 | 19:13
Updated-23 Jan, 2025 | 01:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Raw Image Extension Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Raw Image Extension Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_11_21h2windows_10_20h2windows_11_22h2raw_image_extensionRaw Image Extension
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2026-7968
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-3.1||LOW
EPSS-0.04% / 11.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 May, 2026 | 18:12
Updated-07 May, 2026 | 02:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insufficient validation of untrusted input in CORS in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.96 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to bypass same origin policy via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationGoogle LLCLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-chromewindowslinux_kernelmacosChrome
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-28513
Matching Score-6
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 28.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Jul, 2023 | 01:49
Updated-21 Oct, 2024 | 15:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM MQ denial of service

IBM MQ 9.0 LTS, 9.1 LTS, 9.2 LTS, 9.3 LTS, 9.2 CD, and 9.3 CD and IBM MQ Appliance 9.2 LTS, 9.3 LTS, 9.2 CD, and 9.2 LTS, under certain configurations, is vulnerable to a denial of service attack caused by an error processing messages. IBM X-Force ID: 250397.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationHP Inc.IBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncOracle Corporation
Product-solarislinux_kernelihp-uxlinux_on_ibm_zwindowsmq_appliancemqaixMQMQ Appliance
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2026-7989
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-4.2||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 11.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 May, 2026 | 18:13
Updated-08 May, 2026 | 20:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insufficient data validation in DataTransfer in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.96 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to perform arbitrary read/write via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Google LLCLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-chromewindowslinux_kernelmacosChrome
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2012-0146
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-25.13% / 96.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Apr, 2012 | 21:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Open redirect vulnerability in Microsoft Forefront Unified Access Gateway (UAG) 2010 SP1 and SP1 Update 1 allows remote attackers to redirect users to arbitrary web sites and conduct phishing attacks via a crafted URL, aka "UAG Blind HTTP Redirect Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-forefront_unified_access_gatewayn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2012-0151
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-89.01% / 99.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Apr, 2012 | 21:00
Updated-22 Apr, 2026 | 10:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-06-22||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

The Authenticode Signature Verification function in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2, R2, and R2 SP1, Windows 7 Gold and SP1, and Windows 8 Consumer Preview does not properly validate the digest of a signed portable executable (PE) file, which allows user-assisted remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a modified file with additional content, aka "WinVerifyTrust Signature Validation Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_server_2008windows_vistawindows_xpwindows_server_2003n/aWindows
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-28301
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-3.7||LOW
EPSS-5.03% / 89.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Apr, 2023 | 19:13
Updated-28 Feb, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Tampering Vulnerability

Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Tampering Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-edgeMicrosoft Edge for Android
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-28200
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.17% / 37.87%
||
7 Day CHG+0.03%
Published-08 May, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 16:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A validation issue was addressed with improved input sanitization. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.3, iOS 15.7.4 and iPadOS 15.7.4, macOS Monterey 12.6.4, macOS Big Sur 11.7.5. An app may be able to disclose kernel memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-ipadosiphone_osmacosiOS and iPadOSmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-203
Observable Discrepancy
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2012-0674
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.36% / 58.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 May, 2012 | 10:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Safari in Apple iOS before 5.1.1 allows remote attackers to spoof the location bar's URL via a crafted web site.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-iphone_osn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2026-7997
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.01% / 1.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 May, 2026 | 18:13
Updated-07 May, 2026 | 03:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insufficient validation of untrusted input in Updater in Google Chrome on Mac prior to 148.0.7778.96 allowed a local attacker to perform OS-level privilege escalation via a malicious file. (Chromium security severity: Low)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCApple Inc.
Product-chromemacosChrome
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2012-0149
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-1.18% / 79.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Feb, 2012 | 22:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

afd.sys in the Ancillary Function Driver in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2 does not properly validate user-mode input passed to kernel mode, which allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Ancillary Function Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2003n/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2012-0161
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-55.23% / 98.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 May, 2012 | 00:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft .NET Framework 1.0 SP3, 1.1 SP1, 2.0 SP2, 3.0 SP2, 3.5 SP1, 3.5.1, and 4 does not properly handle an unspecified exception during use of partially trusted assemblies to serialize input data, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via (1) a crafted XAML browser application (aka XBAP) or (2) a crafted .NET Framework application, aka ".NET Framework Serialization Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-.net_frameworkn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2012-0018
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-53.67% / 98.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 May, 2012 | 00:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Visio Viewer 2010 Gold and SP1 does not properly validate attributes in Visio files, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted file, aka "VSD File Format Memory Corruption Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-visio_viewern/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2012-0167
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-64.54% / 98.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 May, 2012 | 00:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Heap-based buffer overflow in the Office GDI+ library in Microsoft Office 2003 SP3 and 2007 SP2 and SP3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted EMF image in an Office document, aka "GDI+ Heap Overflow Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-officen/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2012-0165
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-62.11% / 98.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 May, 2012 | 00:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

GDI+ in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2 and Server 2008 SP2 and Office 2003 SP3, 2007 SP2 and SP3, and 2010 Gold and SP1 does not properly validate record types in EMF images, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted image, aka "GDI+ Record Type Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_vistaofficewindows_server_2008n/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2012-0157
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-1.45% / 81.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Mar, 2012 | 21:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

win32k.sys in the kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2, R2, and R2 SP1, and Windows 7 Gold and SP1 does not properly handle window messaging, which allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application that calls the PostMessage function, aka "PostMessage Function Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_server_2008windows_vistawindows_xpwindows_server_2003n/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-28274
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.25% / 79.61%
||
7 Day CHG-0.68%
Published-11 Apr, 2023 | 19:13
Updated-23 Jan, 2025 | 01:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_10_20h2windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-28304
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.79% / 83.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Apr, 2023 | 19:14
Updated-28 Feb, 2025 | 21:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft ODBC and OLE DB Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft ODBC and OLE DB Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-odbcole_dbMicrosoft ODBC Driver 18 for SQL ServerMicrosoft OLE DB Driver 19 for SQL ServerMicrosoft ODBC Driver 17 for SQL ServerMicrosoft OLE DB Driver 18 for SQL Server
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2026-7934
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-4.2||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 8.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 May, 2026 | 18:12
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 23:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insufficient validation of untrusted input in Popup Blocker in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.96 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to bypass navigation restrictions via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationGoogle LLCLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-chromewindowslinux_kernelmacosChrome
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2012-0163
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-54.23% / 98.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Apr, 2012 | 21:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft .NET Framework 1.0 SP3, 1.1 SP1, 2.0 SP2, 3.5, 3.5.1, 4, and 4.5 does not properly validate function parameters, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via (1) a crafted XAML browser application (aka XBAP), (2) a crafted ASP.NET application, or (3) a crafted .NET Framework application, aka ".NET Framework Parameter Validation Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-.net_frameworkn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2012-0152
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-85.39% / 99.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Mar, 2012 | 21:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) service in Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 and R2 SP1 and Windows 7 Gold and SP1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application hang) via a series of crafted packets, aka "Terminal Server Denial of Service Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_server_2008n/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-12687
Matching Score-6
Assigner-TeamViewer Germany GmbH
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-TeamViewer Germany GmbH
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 11.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2025 | 11:24
Updated-14 Jan, 2026 | 19:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Denial-of-Service Vulnerability in NomadBranch.exe

A vulnerability in TeamViewer DEX Client (former 1E Client) - Content Distribution Service (NomadBranch.exe) prior version 25.11 for Windows allows malicious actors to cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted command, resulting in service termination.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTeamViewer
Product-digital_employee_experiencewindowsDEX
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2013-3955
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.2||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 17.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Jun, 2013 | 10:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The get_xattrinfo function in the XNU kernel in Apple iOS 5.x and 6.x through 6.1.3 on iPad devices does not properly validate the header of an AppleDouble file, which might allow local users to cause a denial of service (memory corruption) or have unspecified other impact via an invalid file on an msdosfs filesystem.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-ipad2ipadiphone_osipad_minin/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2011-4132
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-2.1||LOW
EPSS-0.08% / 24.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jan, 2012 | 15:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The cleanup_journal_tail function in the Journaling Block Device (JBD) functionality in the Linux kernel 2.6 allows local users to cause a denial of service (assertion error and kernel oops) via an ext3 or ext4 image with an "invalid log first block value."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLinux Kernel Organization, IncSUSE
Product-linux_enterprise_serverlinux_kerneln/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2011-4120
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.47% / 81.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Nov, 2019 | 04:17
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 00:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Yubico PAM Module before 2.10 performed user authentication when 'use_first_pass' PAM configuration option was not used and the module was configured as 'sufficient' in the PAM configuration. A remote attacker could use this flaw to circumvent common authentication process and obtain access to the account in question by providing a NULL value (pressing Ctrl-D keyboard sequence) as the password string.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-yubicoyubico-pamLinux Kernel Organization, IncDebian GNU/Linux
Product-linux_kerneldebian_linuxpam_moduleyubico-pam
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2011-4914
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.27% / 79.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Jun, 2012 | 23:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The ROSE protocol implementation in the Linux kernel before 2.6.39 does not verify that certain data-length values are consistent with the amount of data sent, which might allow remote attackers to obtain sensitive information from kernel memory or cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via crafted data to a ROSE socket.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLinux Kernel Organization, IncNovell
Product-suse_linux_enterprise_serverlinux_kerneln/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
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