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CVE Vulnerability Details :
CVE-2026-44020
PUBLISHED
More InfoOfficial Page
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
View Known Exploited Vulnerability (KEV) details
Published At-24 Jun, 2026 | 17:45
Updated At-30 Jun, 2026 | 12:08
Rejected At-
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Docling: Unsafe XML Entity Expansion in USPTO Patent Backend

Docling simplifies document processing by parsing diverse formats and providing integrations with the generative AI ecosystem. From 2.13.0 until 2.74.0, the USPTO patent XML parser used the standard xml.sax.parseString() without protection against XML External Entity (XXE) attacks. An attacker could craft malicious USPTO patent XML files with external entity references that could read arbitrary files from the server filesystem, perform Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) attacks, or cause denial of service through entity expansion (Billion Laughs attack). The vulnerability affects three USPTO patent format parsers: ICE (v4.x), Grant v2.5, and Application v1.x. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.74.0.

Affected Products
Vendor
docling-project
Product
docling
Versions
Affected
  • >= 2.13.0, < 2.74.0
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-776CWE-776: Improper Restriction of Recursive Entity References in DTDs ('XML Entity Expansion')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-776
Description: CWE-776: Improper Restriction of Recursive Entity References in DTDs ('XML Entity Expansion')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.5HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/docling-project/docling/security/advisories/GHSA-m88r-rg27-5xfg
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/docling-project/docling/security/advisories/GHSA-m88r-rg27-5xfg
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
2. docling: Docling: Information disclosure via XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability

A flaw was found in docling. An attacker could exploit an XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in the USPTO patent XML parser by crafting malicious XML files. This could allow the attacker to read arbitrary files from the server's filesystem, perform Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) attacks, or cause a denial of service by consuming system resources through entity expansion.

Affected Products
Vendor
Red Hat, Inc.Red Hat
Product
Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)
CPEs
  • cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai
Default Status
affected
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-611Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-611
Description: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.19.4CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.4
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Red Hat severity rating
value:
Important
namespace:
https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

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Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Reported to Red Hat.2026-06-24 18:12:41
Made public.2026-06-24 17:45:46
Event: Reported to Red Hat.
Date: 2026-06-24 18:12:41
Event: Made public.
Date: 2026-06-24 17:45:46
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-44020
vdb-entry
x_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2492456
issue-tracking
x_refsource_REDHAT
https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-44020.json
x_sadp-csaf-vex
Hyperlink: https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-44020
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_REDHAT
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2492456
Resource:
issue-tracking
x_refsource_REDHAT
Hyperlink: https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-44020.json
Resource:
x_sadp-csaf-vex
Details not found