ASTPP 4.0.1 contains multiple vulnerabilities including cross-site scripting and command injection in SIP device configuration and plugin management interfaces. Attackers can exploit these flaws to inject system commands, hijack administrator sessions, and potentially execute arbitrary code with root permissions through cron task manipulation.

ASTPP 4.0.1 contains an information disclosure vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to download database backup files by predicting backup filename patterns. Attackers can generate a list of 6-digit PIN combinations and fuzz the backup download URL to exfiltrate sensitive database information from the /database_backup/ directory.