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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2012-5787

Summary
Assigner-mitre
Assigner Org ID-8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At-04 Nov, 2012 | 22:00
Updated At-06 Aug, 2024 | 21:14
Rejected At-
Credits

The PayPal merchant SDK does not verify that the server hostname matches a domain name in the subject's Common Name (CN) or subjectAltName field of the X.509 certificate, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SSL servers via an arbitrary valid certificate.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mitre
Assigner Org ID:8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At:04 Nov, 2012 | 22:00
Updated At:06 Aug, 2024 | 21:14
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

The PayPal merchant SDK does not verify that the server hostname matches a domain name in the subject's Common Name (CN) or subjectAltName field of the X.509 certificate, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SSL servers via an arbitrary valid certificate.

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
n/a
Versions
Affected
  • n/a
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/An/a
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: n/a
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/56445
vdb-entry
x_refsource_BID
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/79913
vdb-entry
x_refsource_XF
http://www.cs.utexas.edu/~shmat/shmat_ccs12.pdf
x_refsource_MISC
http://secunia.com/advisories/51184
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_SECUNIA
https://github.com/paypal/SDKs/commit/5f2d6dd77fb4211dcde34e36f1864234526c5d64
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/56445
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_BID
Hyperlink: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/79913
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_XF
Hyperlink: http://www.cs.utexas.edu/~shmat/shmat_ccs12.pdf
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: http://secunia.com/advisories/51184
Resource:
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_SECUNIA
Hyperlink: https://github.com/paypal/SDKs/commit/5f2d6dd77fb4211dcde34e36f1864234526c5d64
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/56445
vdb-entry
x_refsource_BID
x_transferred
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/79913
vdb-entry
x_refsource_XF
x_transferred
http://www.cs.utexas.edu/~shmat/shmat_ccs12.pdf
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
http://secunia.com/advisories/51184
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_SECUNIA
x_transferred
https://github.com/paypal/SDKs/commit/5f2d6dd77fb4211dcde34e36f1864234526c5d64
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/56445
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_BID
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/79913
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_XF
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://www.cs.utexas.edu/~shmat/shmat_ccs12.pdf
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://secunia.com/advisories/51184
Resource:
third-party-advisory
x_refsource_SECUNIA
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/paypal/SDKs/commit/5f2d6dd77fb4211dcde34e36f1864234526c5d64
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cve@mitre.org
Published At:04 Nov, 2012 | 22:55
Updated At:29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13

The PayPal merchant SDK does not verify that the server hostname matches a domain name in the subject's Common Name (CN) or subjectAltName field of the X.509 certificate, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SSL servers via an arbitrary valid certificate.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary2.05.8MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 5.8
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N
CPE Matches

paypal
paypal
>>merchant_sdk>>-
cpe:2.3:a:paypal:merchant_sdk:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-20Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-20
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
http://secunia.com/advisories/51184cve@mitre.org
N/A
http://www.cs.utexas.edu/~shmat/shmat_ccs12.pdfcve@mitre.org
Exploit
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/56445cve@mitre.org
N/A
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/79913cve@mitre.org
N/A
https://github.com/paypal/SDKs/commit/5f2d6dd77fb4211dcde34e36f1864234526c5d64cve@mitre.org
N/A
http://secunia.com/advisories/51184af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
http://www.cs.utexas.edu/~shmat/shmat_ccs12.pdfaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Exploit
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/56445af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/79913af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
https://github.com/paypal/SDKs/commit/5f2d6dd77fb4211dcde34e36f1864234526c5d64af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
Hyperlink: http://secunia.com/advisories/51184
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://www.cs.utexas.edu/~shmat/shmat_ccs12.pdf
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Exploit
Hyperlink: http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/56445
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/79913
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/paypal/SDKs/commit/5f2d6dd77fb4211dcde34e36f1864234526c5d64
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://secunia.com/advisories/51184
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://www.cs.utexas.edu/~shmat/shmat_ccs12.pdf
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Exploit
Hyperlink: http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/56445
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/79913
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/paypal/SDKs/commit/5f2d6dd77fb4211dcde34e36f1864234526c5d64
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
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Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.
Product-telepathy-idleubuntu_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2007-6527
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.05% / 60.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-rickard_anderssonn/a
Product-punbbn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2007-6129
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-3.22% / 86.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Nov, 2007 | 22:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-amber_scriptn/a
Product-amber_scriptn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2007-6133
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.88% / 85.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-devmassn/a
Product-devmass_cartn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2015-0543
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-5.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.67% / 48.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Jul, 2015 | 10:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

EMC Secure Remote Services Virtual Edition (ESRS VE) 3.x before 3.06 does not properly verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aELAN Microelectronics Corporation
Product-secure_remote_servicesn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-6411
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.40% / 69.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2020 | 14:42
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insufficient validation of untrusted input in Omnibox in Google Chrome prior to 80.0.3987.87 allowed a remote attacker to perform domain spoofing via IDN homographs via a crafted domain name.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-chromeChrome
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-6425
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.15% / 63.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Mar, 2020 | 12:35
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insufficient policy enforcement in extensions in Google Chrome prior to 80.0.3987.149 allowed an attacker who convinced a user to install a malicious extension to bypass site isolation via a crafted Chrome Extension.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCopenSUSEFedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-chromedebian_linuxfedorabackportsChrome
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2015-9544
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-1.33% / 68.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Apr, 2020 | 17:19
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 08:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in xdLocalStorage through 2.0.5. The receiveMessage() function in xdLocalStoragePostMessageApi.js does not implement any validation of the origin of web messages. Remote attackers who can entice a user to load a malicious site can exploit this issue to impact the confidentiality and integrity of data in the local storage of the vulnerable site via malicious web messages.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cross_domain_local_storage_projectn/a
Product-cross_domain_local_storagen/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-11932
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-5.88% / 92.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2017 | 21:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 CU5 and Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 CU5 allow a spoofing vulnerability due to the way Outlook Web Access (OWA) validates web requests, aka "Microsoft Exchange Spoofing Vulnerability".

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-exchange_serverMicrosoft Exchange Server
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-6412
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.49% / 71.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2020 | 14:42
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insufficient validation of untrusted input in Omnibox in Google Chrome prior to 80.0.3987.87 allowed a remote attacker to perform domain spoofing via IDN homographs via a crafted domain name.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openSUSEGoogle LLC
Product-chromebackports_sleChrome
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-3954
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.77% / 51.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Apr, 2020 | 17:17
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 07:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Open Redirect vulnerability exists in VMware vRealize Log Insight prior to 8.1.0 due to improper Input validation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aVMware (Broadcom Inc.)
Product-vrealize_log_insightVMware vRealize Log Insight
CWE ID-CWE-601
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2012-5234
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.04% / 60.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Oct, 2012 | 23:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Open redirect vulnerability in index.php in ocPortal before 7.1.6 allows remote attackers to redirect users to arbitrary web sites and conduct phishing attacks via a URL in the redirect parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ocportaln/a
Product-ocportaln/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2012-3691
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.94% / 57.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Jul, 2012 | 19:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

WebKit in Apple Safari before 6.0 does not properly handle Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) property values, which allows remote attackers to bypass the Same Origin Policy via a crafted web site.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-safarin/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2012-3689
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.27% / 66.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Jul, 2012 | 19:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

WebKit in Apple Safari before 6.0 does not properly handle drag-and-drop events, which allows user-assisted remote attackers to bypass the Same Origin Policy via a crafted web site.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-safarin/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2015-9545
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-1.33% / 68.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Apr, 2020 | 17:18
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 08:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in xdLocalStorage through 2.0.5. The receiveMessage() function in xdLocalStorage.js does not implement any validation of the origin of web messages. Remote attackers who can entice a user to load a malicious site can exploit this issue to impact the confidentiality and integrity of data in the local storage of the vulnerable site via malicious web messages.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cross_domain_local_storage_projectn/a
Product-cross_domain_local_storagen/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2015-8688
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.72% / 75.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jan, 2016 | 19:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Gajim before 0.16.5 allows remote attackers to modify the roster and intercept messages via a crafted roster-push IQ stanza.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gajimn/a
Product-gajimn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2011-4092
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.81% / 53.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Feb, 2014 | 17:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

obby (aka libobby) does not verify SSL server certificates, which allows remote attackers to spoof servers via an arbitrary certificate.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ubuntu_developersn/a
Product-obbyn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2013-6814
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.84% / 76.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Nov, 2013 | 19:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The J2EE Engine in SAP NetWeaver 6.40, 7.02, and earlier allows remote attackers to redirect users to arbitrary web sites, conduct phishing attacks, and obtain sensitive information (cookies and SAPPASSPORT) via unspecified vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aSAP SE
Product-netweavern/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2013-6174
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-5.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.40% / 82.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Nov, 2013 | 02:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple open redirect vulnerabilities in xAdmin in EMC Document Sciences xPression 4.1 SP1 before Patch 47, 4.2 before Patch 26, and 4.5 before Patch 05, as used in Documentum Edition, Enterprise Edition Publish Engine, and Enterprise Edition Compuset Engine, allow remote attackers to redirect users to arbitrary web sites and conduct phishing attacks via unspecified parameters.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aELAN Microelectronics Corporation
Product-document_sciences_xpressionn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2015-8331
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.84% / 54.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jan, 2016 | 15:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Operation and Maintenance Unit (OMU) in Huawei VCN500 with software before V100R002C00SPC200 does not properly invalidate the session ID when an "abnormal exit" occurs, which allows remote attackers to conduct replay attacks via the session ID.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aHuawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Product-vcn500n/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2013-2044
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.64% / 73.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Mar, 2014 | 16:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Open redirect vulnerability in the Login Page (index.php) in ownCloud before 5.0.6 allows remote attackers to redirect users to arbitrary web sites and conduct phishing attacks via a URL in the redirect_url parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aownCloud GmbH
Product-owncloud_serverowncloudn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2015-6112
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.81% / 85.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2015 | 11:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

SChannel in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 lacks the required extended master-secret binding support to ensure that a server's X.509 certificate is the same during renegotiation as it was before renegotiation, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to obtain sensitive information or modify TLS session data via a "triple handshake attack," aka "Schannel TLS Triple Handshake Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_rtwindows_7windows_8.1windows_server_2008windows_vistawindows_8windows_rt_8.1windows_server_2012n/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2012-5808
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.57% / 43.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Nov, 2012 | 22:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The LinkPoint module in Zen Cart does not verify that the server hostname matches a domain name in the subject's Common Name (CN) or subjectAltName field of the X.509 certificate, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SSL servers via an arbitrary valid certificate.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-firstdatazen-cartn/a
Product-linkpointzen_cartn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2012-5804
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.57% / 43.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Nov, 2012 | 22:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The CyberSource module in Ubercart does not verify that the server hostname matches a domain name in the subject's Common Name (CN) or subjectAltName field of the X.509 certificate, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SSL servers via an arbitrary valid certificate.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ubercartcybersource_module_projectn/a
Product-cybersourceubercartn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2012-5816
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.57% / 43.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Nov, 2012 | 22:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

AOL Instant Messenger (AIM) 1.0.1.2 does not verify that the server hostname matches a domain name in the subject's Common Name (CN) or subjectAltName field of the X.509 certificate, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SSL servers via an arbitrary valid certificate.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAOL (Yahoo Inc.)
Product-aimn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2012-5799
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.76% / 51.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Nov, 2012 | 22:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Canada Post (aka CanadaPost) module in PrestaShop does not verify that the server hostname matches a domain name in the subject's Common Name (CN) or subjectAltName field of the X.509 certificate, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SSL servers via an arbitrary valid certificate, related to use of the PHP fsockopen function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-presto-changeon/aPrestaShop S.A
Product-prestashopcanadapostn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2012-5338
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.15% / 63.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Sep, 2013 | 19:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Open redirect vulnerability in JForum 2.1.9 allows remote attackers to redirect users to arbitrary web sites and conduct phishing attacks via a URL in the returnPath parameter in a validateLogin action to jforum.page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jforumn/a
Product-jforumn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2012-6087
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.60% / 45.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Sep, 2013 | 10:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

repository/s3/S3.php in the Amazon S3 library in Moodle through 2.2.11, 2.3.x before 2.3.9, 2.4.x before 2.4.6, and 2.5.x before 2.5.2 does not verify that the server hostname matches a domain name in the subject's Common Name (CN) or subjectAltName field of the X.509 certificate, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SSL servers via an arbitrary valid certificate, related to an incorrect CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST value.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMoodle Pty Ltd
Product-moodlen/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2012-5647
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.47% / 71.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Feb, 2013 | 21:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Open redirect vulnerability in node-util/www/html/restorer.php in Red Hat OpenShift Origin before 1.0.5-3 allows remote attackers to redirect users to arbitrary web sites and conduct phishing attacks via a URL in the PATH_INFO.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRed Hat, Inc.
Product-openshiftopenshift_originn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2012-5795
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.57% / 43.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Nov, 2012 | 22:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The PayPal Express module in osCommerce does not verify that the server hostname matches a domain name in the subject's Common Name (CN) or subjectAltName field of the X.509 certificate, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SSL servers via an arbitrary valid certificate.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-oscommerceakunamachatan/a
Product-oscommercepaypal_express_modulen/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2012-0146
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-11.00% / 95.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Apr, 2012 | 21:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Open redirect vulnerability in Microsoft Forefront Unified Access Gateway (UAG) 2010 SP1 and SP1 Update 1 allows remote attackers to redirect users to arbitrary web sites and conduct phishing attacks via a crafted URL, aka "UAG Blind HTTP Redirect Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-forefront_unified_access_gatewayn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2011-5243
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.53% / 41.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Nov, 2012 | 11:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TwitterOAuth does not verify that the server hostname matches a domain name in the subject's Common Name (CN) or subjectAltName field of the X.509 certificate, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SSL servers via an arbitrary valid certificate.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-abraham_williamsn/a
Product-twitteroauthn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2011-5251
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.53% / 72.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Dec, 2012 | 20:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Open redirect vulnerability in forum/login.php in vBulletin 4.1.3 and earlier allows remote attackers to redirect users to arbitrary web sites and conduct phishing attacks via the url parameter in a lostpw action.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-vbulletinn/a
Product-vbulletinn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2011-5240
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.61% / 45.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Nov, 2012 | 11:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Magento 1.5 and 1.6.2 does not verify that the server hostname matches a domain name in the subject's Common Name (CN) or subjectAltName field of the X.509 certificate, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SSL servers via an arbitrary valid certificate.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-magentocommercen/a
Product-magenton/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
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