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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2016-10555

Summary
Assigner-hackerone
Assigner Org ID-36234546-b8fa-4601-9d6f-f4e334aa8ea1
Published At-31 May, 2018 | 20:00
Updated At-16 Sep, 2024 | 16:38
Rejected At-
Credits

Since "algorithm" isn't enforced in jwt.decode()in jwt-simple 0.3.0 and earlier, a malicious user could choose what algorithm is sent sent to the server. If the server is expecting RSA but is sent HMAC-SHA with RSA's public key, the server will think the public key is actually an HMAC private key. This could be used to forge any data an attacker wants.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:hackerone
Assigner Org ID:36234546-b8fa-4601-9d6f-f4e334aa8ea1
Published At:31 May, 2018 | 20:00
Updated At:16 Sep, 2024 | 16:38
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

Since "algorithm" isn't enforced in jwt.decode()in jwt-simple 0.3.0 and earlier, a malicious user could choose what algorithm is sent sent to the server. If the server is expecting RSA but is sent HMAC-SHA with RSA's public key, the server will think the public key is actually an HMAC private key. This could be used to forge any data an attacker wants.

Affected Products
Vendor
HackerOneHackerOne
Product
jwt-simple node module
Versions
Affected
  • <=0.3.0
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-20Improper Input Validation (CWE-20)
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-20
Description: Improper Input Validation (CWE-20)
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://nodesecurity.io/advisories/87
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/hokaccha/node-jwt-simple/pull/14
x_refsource_MISC
https://auth0.com/blog/2015/03/31/critical-vulnerabilities-in-json-web-token-libraries/
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/hokaccha/node-jwt-simple/pull/16
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://nodesecurity.io/advisories/87
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/hokaccha/node-jwt-simple/pull/14
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://auth0.com/blog/2015/03/31/critical-vulnerabilities-in-json-web-token-libraries/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/hokaccha/node-jwt-simple/pull/16
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://nodesecurity.io/advisories/87
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://github.com/hokaccha/node-jwt-simple/pull/14
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://auth0.com/blog/2015/03/31/critical-vulnerabilities-in-json-web-token-libraries/
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://github.com/hokaccha/node-jwt-simple/pull/16
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://nodesecurity.io/advisories/87
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/hokaccha/node-jwt-simple/pull/14
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://auth0.com/blog/2015/03/31/critical-vulnerabilities-in-json-web-token-libraries/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/hokaccha/node-jwt-simple/pull/16
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:support@hackerone.com
Published At:31 May, 2018 | 20:29
Updated At:09 Oct, 2019 | 23:16

Since "algorithm" isn't enforced in jwt.decode()in jwt-simple 0.3.0 and earlier, a malicious user could choose what algorithm is sent sent to the server. If the server is expecting RSA but is sent HMAC-SHA with RSA's public key, the server will think the public key is actually an HMAC private key. This could be used to forge any data an attacker wants.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.06.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Primary2.04.0MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 3.0
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 4.0
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N
CPE Matches

jwt-simple_project
jwt-simple_project
>>jwt-simple>>Versions up to 0.3.0(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:jwt-simple_project:jwt-simple:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-310Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-20Secondarysupport@hackerone.com
CWE ID: CWE-310
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-20
Type: Secondary
Source: support@hackerone.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://auth0.com/blog/2015/03/31/critical-vulnerabilities-in-json-web-token-libraries/support@hackerone.com
Broken Link
Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/hokaccha/node-jwt-simple/pull/14support@hackerone.com
Issue Tracking
Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/hokaccha/node-jwt-simple/pull/16support@hackerone.com
Issue Tracking
Third Party Advisory
https://nodesecurity.io/advisories/87support@hackerone.com
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://auth0.com/blog/2015/03/31/critical-vulnerabilities-in-json-web-token-libraries/
Source: support@hackerone.com
Resource:
Broken Link
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/hokaccha/node-jwt-simple/pull/14
Source: support@hackerone.com
Resource:
Issue Tracking
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/hokaccha/node-jwt-simple/pull/16
Source: support@hackerone.com
Resource:
Issue Tracking
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://nodesecurity.io/advisories/87
Source: support@hackerone.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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||
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Apr, 2018 | 22:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

PHP Scripts Mall Website Seller Script 2.0.3 uses the client side to enforce validation of an e-mail address, which allows remote attackers to modify a registered e-mail address by removing the validation code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-website_seller_script_projectn/a
Product-website_seller_scriptn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-6903
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.31% / 53.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Apr, 2018 | 22:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

PHP Scripts Mall Hot Scripts Clone Script Classified v3.1 uses the client side to enforce validation of an e-mail address, which allows remote attackers to modify a registered e-mail address by removing the validation code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-hot_scripts_clone_projectn/a
Product-hot_scripts_clonen/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-5753
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.83% / 82.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jun, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The frontend component in Open-Xchange OX App Suite before 7.6.3-rev31, 7.8.x before 7.8.2-rev31, 7.8.3 before 7.8.3-rev41, and 7.8.4 before 7.8.4-rev20 allows remote attackers to spoof the origin of e-mails via unicode characters in the "personal part" of a (1) From or (2) Sender address.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aOpen-Xchange AG
Product-open-xchange_appsuiten/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2015-4328
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.24% / 47.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Aug, 2015 | 00:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Cisco TelePresence Video Communication Server (VCS) Expressway X8.5.2 improperly checks for a user account's read-only attribute, which allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary OS commands via crafted HTTP requests, as demonstrated by read or write operations on the Unified Communications lookup page, aka Bug ID CSCuv12552.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCisco Systems, Inc.
Product-telepresence_video_communication_server_softwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2015-3994
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.25% / 48.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 May, 2015 | 15:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The grant.xsfunc application in testApps/grantAccess/ in the XS Engine in SAP HANA DB 1.00.73.00.389160 (NewDB100_REL) allows remote authenticated users to spoof log entries via a crafted request, aka SAP Security Note 2109818.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aSAP SE
Product-hanan/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2015-3419
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.16% / 37.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Sep, 2017 | 15:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

vBulletin 5.x through 5.1.6 allows remote authenticated users to bypass authorization checks and inject private messages into conversations via vectors related to an input validation failure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-vbulletinn/a
Product-vbulletinn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2015-0739
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.28% / 51.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 May, 2015 | 01:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Lights-Out Management (LOM) implementation in Cisco FireSIGHT System Software 5.3.0 on Sourcefire 3D Sensor devices allows remote authenticated users to perform arbitrary Baseboard Management Controller (BMC) file uploads via unspecified vectors, aka Bug ID CSCus87938.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCisco Systems, Inc.
Product-sourcefire_3d2000_sensorsourcefire_3d2500_sensorsourcefire_3d1000_sensorfiresight_system_softwaresourcefire_3d2100_sensorsourcefire_3d4500_sensorsourcefire_3d3500_sensorsourcefire_3d9900_sensorsourcefire_3d500_sensorsourcefire_3d6500_sensorn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-20301
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.16% / 37.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Dec, 2018 | 09:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Steve Pallen Coherence before 0.5.2 that is similar to a Mass Assignment vulnerability. In particular, "registration" endpoints (e.g., creating, editing, updating) allow users to update any coherence_fields data. For example, users can automatically confirm their accounts by sending the confirmed_at parameter with their registration request.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-coherence_projectn/a
Product-coherencen/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-1555
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.21% / 44.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Sep, 2017 | 16:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM API Connect 5.0.0.0 through 5.0.7.2 could allow an authenticated user to generate an API token when not subscribed to the application plan. IBM X-Force ID: 131545.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-api_connectAPI Connect
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-4151
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.13% / 33.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Apr, 2020 | 15:10
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM QRadar SIEM 7.3.0 through 7.3.3 could allow an authenticated attacker to perform unauthorized actions due to improper input validation. IBM X-Force ID: 174201.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-qradar_security_information_and_event_managerQRadar SIEM
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-4548
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.18% / 39.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Aug, 2020 | 15:55
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 20:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM Content Navigator 3.0.7 and 3.0.8 is vulnerable to improper input validation. A malicious administrator could bypass the user interface and send requests to the IBM Content Navigator server with illegal characters that could be stored in the IBM Content Navigator database. IBM X-Force ID: 183316.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-aixwindowscontent_navigatorlinux_kernelContent Navigator
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-11044
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.23% / 45.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jul, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 21:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Pivotal Apps Manager included in Pivotal Application Service, versions 2.2.x prior to 2.2.1 and 2.1.x prior to 2.1.8 and 2.0.x prior to 2.0.17 and 1.12.x prior to 1.12.26, does not escape all user-provided content when sending invitation emails. A malicious authenticated user can inject content into an invite to another user, exploiting the trust implied by the source of the email.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-VMware (Broadcom Inc.)
Product-pivotal_application_servicePivotal Application Service
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
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