An issue was discovered in Zammad 3.0 through 3.2. It allows for users to view ticket customer details associated with specific customers. However, the application does not properly implement access controls related to this functionality. As such, users of one company are able to access ticket data from other companies. Due to the multi-tenant nature of this application, users who can access ticket details from one organization to the next allows for users to exfiltrate potentially sensitive data of other companies.
Zammad before 6.4.1 places sensitive data (such as auth_microsoft_office365_credentials and application_secret) in log files.
An issue was discovered in Zammad before 3.4.1. Admin Users without a ticket.* permission can access Tickets.
An issue was discovered in Zammad before 6.2.0. When listing tickets linked to a knowledge base answer, or knowledge base answers of a ticket, a user could see entries for which they lack permissions.
An access control issue in Zammad v5.0.3 broadcasts administrative configuration changes to all users who have an active application instance, including settings that should only be visible to authenticated users.
An account-enumeration issue was discovered in Zammad before 3.4.1. The Create User functionality is implemented in a way that would enable an anonymous user to guess valid user email addresses. The application responds differently depending on whether the input supplied was recognized as associated with a valid user.
An issue was discovered in Zammad before 3.4.1. The global-search feature leaks Knowledge Base drafts to Knowledge Base readers (who are authenticated but have insufficient permissions).
An issue was discovered in Zammad before 4.1.1. An admin can discover the application secret via the API.
In Zammad 6.4.x before 6.4.2, an authenticated agent with knowledge base permissions was able to use the Zammad API to fetch knowledge base content that they have no permission for.
An issue in the component /api/v1/mentions of Zammad v5.3.0 allows authenticated attackers with agent permissions to view information about tickets they are not authorized to see.
An issue was discovered in Zammad before 3.5.1. The default signup Role (for newly created Users) can be a privileged Role, if configured by an admin. This behvaior was unintended.
An issue was discovered in Zammad before 3.5.1. An Agent with Customer permissions in a Group can bypass intended access control on internal Articles via the Ticket detail view.
An issue was discovered in Zammad before 3.4.1. There are wrong authorization checks for impersonation requests via X-On-Behalf-Of. The authorization checks are performed for the actual user and not the one given in the X-On-Behalf-Of header.
An issue was discovered in Zammad before 4.1.1. The REST API discloses sensitive information.
An issue was discovered in Zammad 3.0 through 3.2. It does not prevent caching of confidential data within browser memory. An attacker who either remotely compromises or obtains physical access to a user's workstation can browse the browser cache contents and obtain sensitive information. The attacker does not need to be authenticated with the application to view this information, as it would be available via the browser cache.
An exploitable information disclosure vulnerability exists in the ACEManager template_load.cgi functionality of Sierra Wireless AirLink ES450 FW 4.9.3. A specially crafted HTTP request can cause a information leak, resulting in the disclosure of internal paths and files. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.
Cybozu Office 9.0.0 to 10.4.0 allows remote authenticated attackers to bypass access restrictions to view the names of unauthorized projects via a breadcrumb trail.
An exploitable Information Disclosure vulnerability exists in the ACEManager EmbeddedAceGet_Task.cgi functionality of Sierra Wireless AirLink ES450 FW 4.9.3. This binary does not have any restricted configuration settings, so once the MSCIID is discovered, any authenticated user can send configuration changes using the /cgi-bin/Embedded_Ace_Get_Task.cgi endpoint.
The WP-Recall – Registration, Profile, Commerce & More plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 16.26.10 via the 'feed' shortcode due to insufficient restrictions on which posts can be included. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to view data from password protected, private, or draft posts that they should not have access to.
The Beaver Builder – WordPress Page Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 2.9.4 via the 'get_attachment_sizes' function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to extract sensitive data including the path and meta data of private attachments, which can be used to view the attachments.
A vulnerability was detected in LearnHouse up to 98dfad76aad70711a8113f6c1fdabfccf10509ca. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Image Handler. The manipulation results in information disclosure. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. This product implements a rolling release for ongoing delivery, which means version information for affected or updated releases is unavailable. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
In Elasticsearch versions 6.0.0-beta1 to 6.2.4 a disclosure flaw was found in the _snapshot API. When the access_key and security_key parameters are set using the _snapshot API they can be exposed as plain text by users able to query the _snapshot API.
Fortinet FortiWan (formerly AscernLink) before 4.2.5 allows remote authenticated users to obtain sensitive information from (1) a backup of the device configuration via script/cfg_show.php or (2) PCAP files via script/system/tcpdump.php.
The Personal Sticky Threads addon 1.0.3c for vBulletin allows remote authenticated users to read the title, author, and pages of an arbitrary thread by toggling a personal sticky.
Zohocorp ManageEngine ADManager Plus versions before 8025 are vulnerable to NTLM Hash Exposure. This vulnerability is exploitable only by technicians who have the “Impersonate as Admin” option enabled.
When logging warnings regarding deprecated settings, Logstash before 5.6.6 and 6.x before 6.1.2 could inadvertently log sensitive information.
A vulnerability was detected in atjiu pybbs up to 6.0.0. This affects an unknown function of the file UserApiController.java. The manipulation results in information disclosure. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.
In Argo versions prior to v1.5.0-rc1, it was possible for authenticated Argo users to submit API calls to retrieve secrets and other manifests which were stored within git.
An issue was discovered in Mattermost Server before 4.8.1, 4.7.4, and 4.6.3. WebSocket events were accidentally sent during certain user-management operations, violating user privacy.
Icinga Web 2 is an open source monitoring web interface, framework, and command-line interface. A vulnerability in which custom variables are exposed to unauthorized users exists between versions 2.0.0 and 2.8.2. Custom variables are user-defined keys and values on configuration objects in Icinga 2. These are commonly used to reference secrets in other configurations such as check commands to be able to authenticate with a service being checked. Icinga Web 2 displays these custom variables to logged in users with access to said hosts or services. In order to protect the secrets from being visible to anyone, it's possible to setup protection rules and blacklists in a user's role. Protection rules result in `***` being shown instead of the original value, the key will remain. Backlists will hide a custom variable entirely from the user. Besides using the UI, custom variables can also be accessed differently by using an undocumented URL parameter. By adding a parameter to the affected routes, Icinga Web 2 will show these columns additionally in the respective list. This parameter is also respected when exporting to JSON or CSV. Protection rules and blacklists however have no effect in this case. Custom variables are shown as-is in the result. The issue has been fixed in the 2.9.0, 2.8.3, and 2.7.5 releases. As a workaround, one may set up a restriction to hide hosts and services with the custom variable in question.
An issue was discovered in GitLab Community and Enterprise Edition before 11.4.13, 11.5.x before 11.5.6, and 11.6.x before 11.6.1. It allows Information Exposure.
cPanel before 68.0.27 creates world-readable files during use of WHM Apache Includes Editor (SEC-388).
The WP Discourse plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 2.5.9. This is due to the plugin unconditionally sending Discourse API credentials (Api-Key and Api-Username headers) to any host specified in a post's discourse_permalink custom field during comment synchronization. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with author-level access and above, to exfiltrate sensitive Discourse API credentials to attacker-controlled servers, as well as query internal services and potentially perform further attacks.
ShowDoc 2.4.1 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information by navigating with a modified page_id, as demonstrated by reading note content, or discovering a username in the JSON data at a diff URL.
IBM Rational Engineering Lifecycle Manager 5.0 through 6.0.6 could allow a malicious user to be allowed to view any view if he knows the URL link of a the view, and access information that should not be able to see. IBM X-Force ID: 153120.
An attacker can exploit phpMyAdmin before 4.8.4 to leak the contents of a local file because of an error in the transformation feature. The attacker must have access to the phpMyAdmin Configuration Storage tables, although these can easily be created in any database to which the attacker has access. An attacker must have valid credentials to log in to phpMyAdmin; this vulnerability does not allow an attacker to circumvent the login system.
A exposure of sensitive information vulnerability exists in Jenkins 2.132 and earlier, 2.121.1 and earlier in Plugin.java that allows attackers to determine the date and time when a plugin HPI/JPI file was last extracted, which typically is the date of the most recent installation/upgrade.
The vulnerability have been reported to affect earlier versions of Helpdesk. If exploited, this information exposure vulnerability could disclose sensitive information. QNAP has already fixed the issue in Helpdesk 3.0.3 and later.
Pulse Secure Virtual Traffic Manager 9.9 versions prior to 9.9r2 and 10.4r1 allow a remote authenticated user to obtain sensitive historical activity information by leveraging incorrect permission validation.
A flaw was found in postgresql. Using an UPDATE ... RETURNING command on a purpose-crafted table, an authenticated database user could read arbitrary bytes of server memory. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality.
Nextcloud Mail is a mail app for Nextcloud. In versions prior to 1.9.6, the Nextcloud Mail application does not, by default, render images in emails to not leak the read state. The privacy filter failed to filter images with a `background-image` CSS attribute. Note that the images were still passed through the Nextcloud image proxy, and thus there was no IP leakage. The issue was patched in version 1.9.6 and 1.10.0. No workarounds are known to exist.
IBM Business Automation Workflow 18.0.0.0, 18.0.0.1, and 18.0.0.2 could reveal sensitive version information about the server from error pages that could aid an attacker in further attacks against the system. IBM X-Force ID: 154889.
IBM API Connect 5.0.0.0 through 5.0.8.4 is affected by a vulnerability in the role-based access control in the management server that could allow an authenticated user to obtain highly sensitive information. IBM X-Force ID: 153175.
A exposure of sensitive information vulnerability exists in Jenkins 2.137 and earlier, 2.121.2 and earlier in Computer.java that allows attackers With Overall/Read permission to access the connection log for any agent.
IBM API Connect 5.0.0.0 through 5.0.8.4 is impacted by sensitive information disclosure via a REST API that could allow a user with administrative privileges to obtain highly sensitive information. IBM X-Force ID: 154031.
An exposure of sensitive information vulnerability exists in Jenkins Anchore Container Image Scanner Plugin 10.16 and earlier in AnchoreBuilder.java that allows attackers with Item/ExtendedRead permission or file system access to the Jenkins master to obtain the password stored in this plugin's configuration.
IBM InfoSphere Information Server 11.3, 11.5, and 11.7 could allow an authenticated user to access JSP files and disclose sensitive information. IBM X-Force ID: 152784.
An exposure of sensitive information vulnerability exists in Jenkins Accurev Plugin 0.7.16 and earlier in AccurevSCM.java that allows attackers to capture credentials with a known credentials ID stored in Jenkins.
IBM Financial Transaction Manager 3.2.1 for Digital Payments could allow an authenticated user to obtain a directory listing of internal product files. IBM X-Force ID: 155552.
An exposure of sensitive information vulnerability exists in Jenkins Maven Artifact ChoiceListProvider (Nexus) Plugin 1.3.1 and earlier in ArtifactoryChoiceListProvider.java, NexusChoiceListProvider.java, Nexus3ChoiceListProvider.java that allows attackers to capture credentials with a known credentials ID stored in Jenkins.