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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2020-11086

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-29 May, 2020 | 00:00
Updated At-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:21
Rejected At-
Credits

Out-of-bounds Read in FreeRDP `ntlm_read_ntlm_v2_response`

In FreeRDP less than or equal to 2.0.0, there is an out-of-bound read in ntlm_read_ntlm_v2_client_challenge that reads up to 28 bytes out-of-bound to an internal structure. This has been fixed in 2.1.0.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:29 May, 2020 | 00:00
Updated At:04 Aug, 2024 | 11:21
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Out-of-bounds Read in FreeRDP `ntlm_read_ntlm_v2_response`

In FreeRDP less than or equal to 2.0.0, there is an out-of-bound read in ntlm_read_ntlm_v2_client_challenge that reads up to 28 bytes out-of-bound to an internal structure. This has been fixed in 2.1.0.

Affected Products
Vendor
FreeRDPFreeRDP
Product
FreeRDP
Versions
Affected
  • <= 2.0.0
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-125CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-125
Description: CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.13.1LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 3.1
Base severity: LOW
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-fg8v-w34r-c974
N/A
https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/c098f21fdaadca57ff649eee1674f6cc321a2ec4
N/A
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-07/msg00080.html
vendor-advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/10/msg00008.html
mailing-list
Hyperlink: https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-fg8v-w34r-c974
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/c098f21fdaadca57ff649eee1674f6cc321a2ec4
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-07/msg00080.html
Resource:
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/10/msg00008.html
Resource:
mailing-list
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-fg8v-w34r-c974
x_transferred
https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/c098f21fdaadca57ff649eee1674f6cc321a2ec4
x_transferred
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-07/msg00080.html
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/10/msg00008.html
mailing-list
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-fg8v-w34r-c974
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/c098f21fdaadca57ff649eee1674f6cc321a2ec4
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-07/msg00080.html
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/10/msg00008.html
Resource:
mailing-list
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:29 May, 2020 | 20:15
Updated At:20 Oct, 2023 | 19:24

In FreeRDP less than or equal to 2.0.0, there is an out-of-bound read in ntlm_read_ntlm_v2_client_challenge that reads up to 28 bytes out-of-bound to an internal structure. This has been fixed in 2.1.0.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.15.4MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
Secondary3.13.1LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Primary2.05.5MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:P
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.4
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 3.1
Base severity: LOW
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 5.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:P
CPE Matches

FreeRDP
freerdp
>>freerdp>>Versions before 2.1.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:freerdp:freerdp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
openSUSE
opensuse
>>leap>>15.1
cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap:15.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Debian GNU/Linux
debian
>>debian_linux>>10.0
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-125Primarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE-125Secondarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-125
Type: Primary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-125
Type: Secondary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-07/msg00080.htmlsecurity-advisories@github.com
Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/c098f21fdaadca57ff649eee1674f6cc321a2ec4security-advisories@github.com
Patch
Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-fg8v-w34r-c974security-advisories@github.com
Patch
Third Party Advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/10/msg00008.htmlsecurity-advisories@github.com
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-07/msg00080.html
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/c098f21fdaadca57ff649eee1674f6cc321a2ec4
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Patch
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-fg8v-w34r-c974
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Patch
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/10/msg00008.html
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CWE ID-CWE-125
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CVE-2022-0319
Matching Score-6
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CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
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CWE ID-CWE-125
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Matching Score-6
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Matching Score-6
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CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
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KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In uvc_parse_standard_control of uvc_driver.c, there is a possible out-of-bound read due to improper input validation. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Product: Android. Versions: Android kernel. Android ID: A-111760968.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Canonical Ltd.AndroidGoogle LLCDebian GNU/Linux
Product-androiddebian_linuxubuntu_linuxAndroid
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2014-0160
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-94.46% / 100.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Apr, 2014 | 00:00
Updated-21 Apr, 2026 | 20:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-05-25||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

The (1) TLS and (2) DTLS implementations in OpenSSL 1.0.1 before 1.0.1g do not properly handle Heartbeat Extension packets, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information from process memory via crafted packets that trigger a buffer over-read, as demonstrated by reading private keys, related to d1_both.c and t1_lib.c, aka the Heartbleed bug.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-filezilla-projectintellianriconn/aCanonical Ltd.openSUSEMitel Networks Corp.Siemens AGOpenSSLBroadcom Inc.Red Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/LinuxSplunk LLC (Cisco Systems, Inc.)Fedora Project
Product-mivoicev100ubuntu_linuxenterprise_linux_server_tusstoragefedoraenterprise_linux_serverenterprise_linux_workstationfilezilla_servers9922lsplunkopensslvirtualizationsimatic_s7-1500_firmwareopensusev60_firmwaresymantec_messaging_gatewaydebian_linuxcp_1543-1_firmwaresimatic_s7-1500tsimatic_s7-1500simatic_s7-1500t_firmwaregluster_storageelan-8.2enterprise_linux_desktopv100_firmwarewincc_open_architectureenterprise_linux_server_eusenterprise_linux_server_auscp_1543-1micollabapplication_processing_engines9922l_firmwareapplication_processing_engine_firmwarev60n/aOpenSSL
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2019-20011
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.51% / 66.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Dec, 2019 | 00:15
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 02:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in GNU LibreDWG 0.92. There is a heap-based buffer over-read in decode_R13_R2000 in decode.c.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGNUopenSUSE
Product-libredwgbackports_sleleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2019-19953
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.31% / 79.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Dec, 2019 | 00:06
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 02:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In GraphicsMagick 1.4 snapshot-20191208 Q8, there is a heap-based buffer over-read in the function EncodeImage of coders/pict.c.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxGraphicsMagickopenSUSE
Product-backportsdebian_linuxgraphicsmagickleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-6151
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.64% / 70.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jan, 2019 | 19:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Bad cast in DevTools in Google Chrome on Win, Linux, Mac, Chrome OS prior to 66.0.3359.117 allowed an attacker who convinced a user to install a malicious extension to perform an out of bounds memory read via a crafted Chrome Extension.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCRed Hat, Inc.Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncDebian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverdebian_linuxlinux_kernelchromeenterprise_linux_workstationchrome_oswindowsmacosenterprise_linux_desktopChrome
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-0368
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.21% / 43.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jan, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 23:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Out-of-bounds Read in vim/vim

Out-of-bounds Read in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 8.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-VimDebian GNU/LinuxApple Inc.
Product-debian_linuxmacosvimvim/vim
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-0534
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Fedora Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Fedora Project
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.14% / 34.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Feb, 2022 | 22:03
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 23:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability was found in htmldoc version 1.9.15 where the stack out-of-bounds read takes place in gif_get_code() and occurs when opening a malicious GIF file, which can result in a crash (segmentation fault).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-htmldoc_projectn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-htmldocdebian_linuxhtmldoc
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-46671
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.12% / 30.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Feb, 2022 | 20:13
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 05:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

options.c in atftp before 0.7.5 reads past the end of an array, and consequently discloses server-side /etc/group data to a remote client.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-atftp_projectn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-atftpdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2019-17362
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.47% / 64.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Oct, 2019 | 00:00
Updated-15 Nov, 2024 | 15:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In LibTomCrypt through 1.18.2, the der_decode_utf8_string function (in der_decode_utf8_string.c) does not properly detect certain invalid UTF-8 sequences. This allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read and crash) or read information from other memory locations via carefully crafted DER-encoded data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libtomn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-libtomcryptdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-45469
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 20.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Dec, 2021 | 18:45
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In __f2fs_setxattr in fs/f2fs/xattr.c in the Linux kernel through 5.15.11, there is an out-of-bounds memory access when an inode has an invalid last xattr entry.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLinux Kernel Organization, IncNetApp, Inc.Fedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-h300eh500sh410c_firmwareh300s_firmwareh410sh300sh300e_firmwaredebian_linuxlinux_kernelh500eh410s_firmwarefedorah500s_firmwareh500e_firmwareh700s_firmwareh700eh410ch700e_firmwareh700sn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2026-22858
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.12% / 30.01%
||
7 Day CHG+0.03%
Published-14 Jan, 2026 | 17:56
Updated-20 Jan, 2026 | 18:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
FreeRDP has a global-buffer-overflow in crypto_base64_decode

FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to 3.20.1, global-buffer-overflow was observed in FreeRDP's Base64 decoding path. The root cause appears to be implementation-defined char signedness: on Arm/AArch64 builds, plain char is treated as unsigned, so the guard c <= 0 can be optimized into a simple c != 0 check. As a result, non-ASCII bytes (e.g., 0x80-0xFF) may bypass the intended range restriction and be used as an index into a global lookup table, causing out-of-bounds access. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.20.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-FreeRDP
Product-freerdpFreeRDP
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-758
Reliance on Undefined, Unspecified, or Implementation-Defined Behavior
CVE-2019-17595
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.09% / 24.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Oct, 2019 | 20:42
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

There is a heap-based buffer over-read in the fmt_entry function in tinfo/comp_hash.c in the terminfo library in ncurses before 6.1-20191012.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGNUopenSUSE
Product-ncursesleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2026-22855
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 29.33%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-14 Jan, 2026 | 17:50
Updated-20 Jan, 2026 | 18:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
FreeRDP has a heap-buffer-overflow in smartcard_unpack_set_attrib_call

FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to 3.20.1, a heap out-of-bounds read occurs in the smartcard SetAttrib path when cbAttrLen does not match the actual NDR buffer length. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.20.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-FreeRDP
Product-freerdpFreeRDP
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2026-22859
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 29.33%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-14 Jan, 2026 | 17:57
Updated-20 Jan, 2026 | 18:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
FreeRDP has a heap-buffer-overflow in urb_select_configuration

FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to 3.20.1, the URBDRC client does not perform bounds checking on server‑supplied MSUSB_INTERFACE_DESCRIPTOR values and uses them as indices in libusb_udev_complete_msconfig_setup, causing an out‑of‑bounds read. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.20.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-FreeRDP
Product-freerdpFreeRDP
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-129
Improper Validation of Array Index
CVE-2018-5248
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.66% / 71.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Jan, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In ImageMagick 7.0.7-17 Q16, there is a heap-based buffer over-read in coders/sixel.c in the ReadSIXELImage function, related to the sixel_decode function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aImageMagick Studio LLCDebian GNU/LinuxCanonical Ltd.
Product-ubuntu_linuxdebian_linuximagemagickn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-23493
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.34% / 56.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Dec, 2022 | 17:48
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 16:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Out of Bound Read in xrdp

xrdp is an open source project which provides a graphical login to remote machines using Microsoft Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP). xrdp < v0.9.21 contain a Out of Bound Read in xrdp_mm_trans_process_drdynvc_channel_close() function. There are no known workarounds for this issue. Users are advised to upgrade.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-neutrinolabsneutrinolabsDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxxrdpxrdp
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2023-53259
Matching Score-6
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 5.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Sep, 2025 | 14:46
Updated-11 May, 2026 | 19:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
VMCI: check context->notify_page after call to get_user_pages_fast() to avoid GPF

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: VMCI: check context->notify_page after call to get_user_pages_fast() to avoid GPF The call to get_user_pages_fast() in vmci_host_setup_notify() can return NULL context->notify_page causing a GPF. To avoid GPF check if context->notify_page == NULL and return error if so. general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xe0009d1000000060: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0x0005088000000300- 0x0005088000000307] CPU: 2 PID: 26180 Comm: repro_34802241 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc4 #1 Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.15.0-2.module+el8.6.0 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:vmci_ctx_check_signal_notify+0x91/0xe0 Call Trace: <TASK> vmci_host_unlocked_ioctl+0x362/0x1f40 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x1a1/0x230 do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-debian_linuxlinux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-44142
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-35.70% / 97.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Feb, 2022 | 14:30
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 19:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Samba vfs_fruit module uses extended file attributes (EA, xattr) to provide "...enhanced compatibility with Apple SMB clients and interoperability with a Netatalk 3 AFP fileserver." Samba versions prior to 4.13.17, 4.14.12 and 4.15.5 with vfs_fruit configured allow out-of-bounds heap read and write via specially crafted extended file attributes. A remote attacker with write access to extended file attributes can execute arbitrary code with the privileges of smbd, typically root.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-SambaCanonical Ltd.Red Hat, Inc.Fedora ProjectSynology, Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverubuntu_linuxsambaenterprise_linux_server_update_services_for_sap_solutionsenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linuxvirtualization_hostenterprise_linux_desktopdiskstation_managergluster_storagecodeready_linux_builderenterprise_linux_for_scientific_computingdebian_linuxenterprise_linux_workstationfedoraenterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systemsenterprise_linux_eusenterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian_eusenterprise_linux_server_tusenterprise_linux_for_power_little_endianenterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems_eusenterprise_linux_resilient_storageenterprise_linux_for_power_big_endianSamba
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-3837
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.35% / 57.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Apr, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 17:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An exploitable information disclosure vulnerability exists in the PCX image rendering functionality of Simple DirectMedia Layer SDL2_image-2.0.2. A specially crafted PCX image can cause an out-of-bounds read on the heap, resulting in information disclosure . An attacker can display a specially crafted image to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libsdlstarwindsoftwareCisco Systems, Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-sdl_imagedebian_linuxstarwind_virtual_sanSimple Direct Media
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-23097
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.09% / 26.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jan, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-19 Nov, 2024 | 19:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in the DNS proxy in Connman through 1.40. forward_dns_reply mishandles a strnlen call, leading to an out-of-bounds read.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aIntel CorporationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-connmandebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2019-15090
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 28.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Aug, 2019 | 23:47
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in drivers/scsi/qedi/qedi_dbg.c in the Linux kernel before 5.1.12. In the qedi_dbg_* family of functions, there is an out-of-bounds read.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aopenSUSELinux Kernel Organization, IncCanonical Ltd.
Product-ubuntu_linuxlinux_kernelleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2026-31885
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 15.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Mar, 2026 | 17:38
Updated-17 Mar, 2026 | 12:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
FreeRDP has an out-of-bounds read in ADPCM decoders due to missing predictor/step_index bounds checks

FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to 3.24.0, there is an out-of-bounds read in MS-ADPCM and IMA-ADPCM decoders due to unchecked predictor and step_index values from input data. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.24.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-FreeRDP
Product-freerdpFreeRDP
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2019-14907
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-10.24% / 93.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Jan, 2020 | 00:00
Updated-14 Jan, 2025 | 19:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

All samba versions 4.9.x before 4.9.18, 4.10.x before 4.10.12 and 4.11.x before 4.11.5 have an issue where if it is set with "log level = 3" (or above) then the string obtained from the client, after a failed character conversion, is printed. Such strings can be provided during the NTLMSSP authentication exchange. In the Samba AD DC in particular, this may cause a long-lived process(such as the RPC server) to terminate. (In the file server case, the most likely target, smbd, operates as process-per-client and so a crash there is harmless).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Canonical Ltd.Debian GNU/LinuxSambaFedora ProjectSynology, Inc.Red Hat, Inc.
Product-storagedebian_linuxenterprise_linuxdiskstation_managerdirectory_serverubuntu_linuxrouter_managerskynassambafedorasamba
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2019-14492
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.47% / 64.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Aug, 2019 | 16:04
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in OpenCV before 3.4.7 and 4.x before 4.1.1. There is an out of bounds read/write in the function HaarEvaluator::OptFeature::calc in modules/objdetect/src/cascadedetect.hpp, which leads to denial of service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-opencvn/aopenSUSE
Product-opencvleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-3838
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.42% / 62.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Apr, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 18:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An exploitable information vulnerability exists in the XCF image rendering functionality of Simple DirectMedia Layer SDL2_image-2.0.2. A specially crafted XCF image can cause an out-of-bounds read on the heap, resulting in information disclosure. An attacker can display a specially crafted image to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libsdlCisco Systems, Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-sdl_imagedebian_linuxSimple DirectMedia
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2019-13753
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-4.17% / 88.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2019 | 21:01
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Out of bounds read in SQLite in Google Chrome prior to 79.0.3945.79 allowed a remote attacker to obtain potentially sensitive information from process memory via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Canonical Ltd.Google LLCRed Hat, Inc.Fedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverubuntu_linuxenterprise_linux_for_scientific_computingdebian_linuxchromeenterprise_linux_workstationfedoraenterprise_linux_desktopChrome
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-20783
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-5.10% / 89.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Feb, 2019 | 19:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 12:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In PHP before 5.6.39, 7.x before 7.0.33, 7.1.x before 7.1.25, and 7.2.x before 7.2.13, a buffer over-read in PHAR reading functions may allow an attacker to read allocated or unallocated memory past the actual data when trying to parse a .phar file. This is related to phar_parse_pharfile in ext/phar/phar.c.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe PHP GroupopenSUSE
Product-phpleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2019-14380
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.29% / 52.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jul, 2019 | 18:35
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

libopenmpt before 0.4.5 allows a crash during playback due to an out-of-bounds read in XM and MT2 files.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openmptn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxlibopenmptn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2019-13504
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.12% / 78.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2019 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

There is an out-of-bounds read in Exiv2::MrwImage::readMetadata in mrwimage.cpp in Exiv2 through 0.27.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aExiv2Debian GNU/Linux
Product-exiv2debian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2026-25941
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.12% / 30.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Feb, 2026 | 19:55
Updated-27 Feb, 2026 | 14:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
FreeRDP: vuln_1_15_1 RDPGFX WIRE_TO_SURFACE_2 Out-of-Bounds Read

FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Versions on the 2.x branch prior to to 2.11.8 and on the 3.x branch prior to 3.23.0 have an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the FreeRDP client's RDPGFX channel that allows a malicious RDP server to read uninitialized heap memory by sending a crafted WIRE_TO_SURFACE_2 PDU with a `bitmapDataLength` value larger than the actual data in the packet. This can lead to information disclosure or client crashes when a user connects to a malicious server. Versions 2.11.8 and 3.23.0 fix the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-FreeRDP
Product-freerdpFreeRDP
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2013-0779
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.3||HIGH
EPSS-1.40% / 80.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Feb, 2013 | 23:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The nsCodingStateMachine::NextState function in Mozilla Firefox before 19.0, Thunderbird before 17.0.3, and SeaMonkey before 2.16 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via unspecified vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.openSUSEMozilla Corporation
Product-thunderbirdfirefoxubuntu_linuxseamonkeythunderbird_esropensusen/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2026-25942
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 27.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Feb, 2026 | 20:01
Updated-27 Feb, 2026 | 14:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
FreeRDP has global-buffer-overflow in xf_rail_server_execute_result

FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to version 3.23.0, `xf_rail_server_execute_result` indexes the global `error_code_names[]` array (7 elements, indices 0–6) with an unchecked `execResult->execResult` value received from the server, allowing an out-of-bounds read when the server sends an `execResult` value of 7 or greater. Version 3.23.0 fixes the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-FreeRDP
Product-freerdpFreeRDP
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-25033
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.48% / 65.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 May, 2022 | 05:03
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 12:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

ADMesh through 0.98.4 has a heap-based buffer over-read in stl_update_connects_remove_1 (called from stl_remove_degenerate) in connect.c in libadmesh.a.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-admesh_projectn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxadmeshn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2013-0767
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-10||HIGH
EPSS-1.91% / 83.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jan, 2013 | 20:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The nsSVGPathElement::GetPathLengthScale function in Mozilla Firefox before 18.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.12 and 17.x before 17.0.1, Thunderbird before 17.0.2, Thunderbird ESR 10.x before 10.0.12 and 17.x before 17.0.1, and SeaMonkey before 2.15 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via unspecified vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.openSUSESUSERed Hat, Inc.Mozilla Corporation
Product-thunderbirdfirefoxubuntu_linuxseamonkeylinux_enterprise_desktopenterprise_linux_serverenterprise_linux_workstationthunderbird_esrenterprise_linux_desktoplinux_enterprise_serverenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linux_euslinux_enterprise_software_development_kitopensusen/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
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