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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2020-1577

Summary
Assigner-microsoft
Assigner Org ID-f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At-17 Aug, 2020 | 19:13
Updated At-01 Oct, 2024 | 15:57
Rejected At-
Credits

DirectWrite Information Disclosure Vulnerability

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when DirectWrite improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the user’s system. There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how DirectWrite handles objects in memory.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:microsoft
Assigner Org ID:f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8
Published At:17 Aug, 2020 | 19:13
Updated At:01 Oct, 2024 | 15:57
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
DirectWrite Information Disclosure Vulnerability

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when DirectWrite improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the user’s system. There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how DirectWrite handles objects in memory.

Affected Products
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 2004
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • ARM64-based Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server version 2004
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2004:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1803
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1803:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1803:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • x64-based Systems
  • ARM64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1809
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • x64-based Systems
  • ARM64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2019
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1909
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1909:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1909:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • x64-based Systems
  • ARM64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_1909:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1709:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1709
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1709:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
  • ARM64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1903:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Platforms
  • Unknown
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1903:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Platforms
  • Unknown
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based Systems
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1903:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Platforms
  • Unknown
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_1903:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1507
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1607
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2016
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 10.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 7
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:*:sp1:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.1.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 7 Service Pack 1
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:*:sp1:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.1.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows 8.1
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_rt_8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • x64-based Systems
  • ARM64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.3.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Platforms
  • 32-bit Systems
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_R2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.1.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_R2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.0.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2012
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.2.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.2.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2012 R2
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012_R2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.3.0 before publication (custom)
Vendor
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft
Product
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012_R2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Platforms
  • x64-based Systems
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.3.0 before publication (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
ImpactN/AInformation Disclosure
Type: Impact
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Information Disclosure
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1577
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1577
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1577
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1577
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:secure@microsoft.com
Published At:17 Aug, 2020 | 19:15
Updated At:19 Jan, 2024 | 00:15

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when DirectWrite improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the user’s system. There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how DirectWrite handles objects in memory.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Primary2.04.3MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 4.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
CPE Matches

Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:-:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:-:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>1607
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1607:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>1607
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1607:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>1709
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1709:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>1803
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1803:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>1809
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>1903
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1903:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>1909
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1909:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_10>>2004
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:2004:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_7>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:-:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_8.1>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_rt_8.1>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_rt_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2008>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2012>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2012>>r2
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2016>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2016>>1903
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:1903:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2016>>1909
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:1909:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2016>>2004
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:2004:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows_server_2019>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
NVD-CWE-noinfoPrimarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: NVD-CWE-noinfo
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1577secure@microsoft.com
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1577
Source: secure@microsoft.com
Resource:
Patch
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20063 and earlier, 2017.011.30102 and earlier, and 2015.006.30452 and earlier have an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-16001
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.91% / 82.52%
||
7 Day CHG+0.47%
Published-18 Jan, 2019 | 17:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 10:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2019.008.20080 and earlier, 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2017.011.30106 and earlier version, 2017.011.30105 and earlier version, 2015.006.30457 and earlier, and 2015.006.30456 and earlier have an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-15932
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-25.27% / 95.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 10:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20063 and earlier, 2017.011.30102 and earlier, and 2015.006.30452 and earlier have an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2023-6334
Matching Score-8
Assigner-HYPR Corp
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-HYPR Corp
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 16.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jan, 2024 | 19:41
Updated-17 Jun, 2025 | 21:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer vulnerability in HYPR Workforce Access on Windows allows Overflow Buffers.This issue affects Workforce Access: before 8.7.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-hyprHYPRMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsworkforce_accessWorkforce Access
CWE ID-CWE-120
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2019-0841
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-85.92% / 99.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2019 | 20:18
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-04-05||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows AppX Deployment Service (AppXSVC) improperly handles hard links, aka 'Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0730, CVE-2019-0731, CVE-2019-0796, CVE-2019-0805, CVE-2019-0836.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_1703windows_10_1803windows_10_1809windows_server_2019windows_10_1709windows_server_2016Windows ServerWindowsWindows
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2022-34703
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.27% / 83.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Aug, 2022 | 19:53
Updated-04 Jun, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Partition Management Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Partition Management Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2019windows_server_2022windows_10windows_server_2016windows_11Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2019Windows 11 version 21H2
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2019-0990
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-10.58% / 92.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jun, 2019 | 13:49
Updated-20 May, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Chakra Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge (HTML-based). The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a specially crafted website that is designed to exploit the vulnerability through Microsoft Edge (HTML-based) and then convince a user to view the website. The attacker could also take advantage of compromised websites and websites that accept or host user-provided content or advertisements. These websites could contain specially crafted content that could exploit the vulnerability. The security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying how the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016chakracorewindows_server_2019edgewindows_10ChakraCoreMicrosoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based)
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2019-0973
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.24% / 47.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jun, 2019 | 13:49
Updated-20 May, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the Windows Installer when the Windows Installer fails to properly sanitize input leading to an insecure library loading behavior. A locally authenticated attacker could run arbitrary code with elevated system privileges. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the input sanitization error to preclude unintended elevation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2012windows_server_2016windows_7windows_rt_8.1windows_server_2019windows_8.1windows_server_2008windows_10Windows Server 2008 R2 Systems Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server, version 1803 (Server Core Installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 7 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1709Windows 8.1Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 1703Windows 7Windows 10 Version 1809
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2009-0082
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.81% / 73.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Mar, 2009 | 20:00
Updated-21 Jan, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The kernel in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP2 and SP3, Server 2003 SP1 and SP2, Vista Gold and SP1, and Server 2008 does not properly validate handles, which allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application that triggers unspecified "actions," aka "Windows Kernel Handle Validation Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2003windows_vistawindows_server_2008windows_xpwindows_2000n/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-34706
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.27% / 83.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Aug, 2022 | 19:53
Updated-04 Jun, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Local Security Authority (LSA) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Local Security Authority (LSA) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_server_2019windows_server_2022windows_server_2012windows_7windows_10windows_server_2016windows_server_2008windows_11Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 7Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows 8.1Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows 11 version 21H2
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2023-6006
Matching Score-8
Assigner-PaperCut Software Pty Ltd
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-PaperCut Software Pty Ltd
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 27.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2023 | 04:04
Updated-08 Jan, 2025 | 16:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

This vulnerability potentially allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of PaperCut NG. An attacker must have local write access to the C Drive. In addition, Print Archiving must be enabled or the attacker needs to encounter a misconfigured system. This vulnerability does not apply to PaperCut NG installs that have Print Archiving enabled and configured as per the recommended set up procedure. This specific flaw exists within the pc-pdl-to-image process. The process loads an executable from an unsecured location. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM Note: This CVE has been rescored with a "Privileges Required (PR)" rating of low, and “Attack Complexity (AC)” rating of low, reflecting the worst-case scenario where an Administrator has granted local login access to standard network users on the host server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-PaperCut Software Pty LtdMicrosoft Corporation
Product-papercut_mfwindowspapercut_ngPaperCut NG, PaperCut MF
CWE ID-CWE-250
Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
CVE-2010-0232
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-73.26% / 98.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Jan, 2010 | 19:00
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-03-24||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

The kernel in Microsoft Windows NT 3.1 through Windows 7, including Windows 2000 SP4, Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista Gold, SP1, and SP2, and Windows Server 2008 Gold and SP2, when access to 16-bit applications is enabled on a 32-bit x86 platform, does not properly validate certain BIOS calls, which allows local users to gain privileges by crafting a VDM_TIB data structure in the Thread Environment Block (TEB), and then calling the NtVdmControl function to start the Windows Virtual DOS Machine (aka NTVDM) subsystem, leading to improperly handled exceptions involving the #GP trap handler (nt!KiTrap0D), aka "Windows Kernel Exception Handler Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_xpwindows_2000n/aWindows
CVE-2019-0559
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-25.75% / 96.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jan, 2019 | 21:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Microsoft Outlook improperly handles certain types of messages, aka "Microsoft Outlook Information Disclosure Vulnerability." This affects Office 365 ProPlus, Microsoft Office, Microsoft Outlook.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-office_365_proplusoutlookofficeMicrosoft OutlookOfficeMicrosoft Office
CVE-2022-34235
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.33% / 55.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Aug, 2022 | 14:42
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 17:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Premiere Elements Uncontrolled Search Path Element Privilege Escalation

Adobe Premiere Elements version 2020v20 (and earlier) is affected by an Uncontrolled Search Path Element which could lead to Privilege Escalation. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to obtain admin using an existing low-privileged user. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.Apple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-premiere_elementswindowsmacosPremiere Elements
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2010-0652
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-9.31% / 92.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Feb, 2010 | 17:19
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Internet Explorer permits cross-origin loading of CSS stylesheets even when the stylesheet download has an incorrect MIME type and the stylesheet document is malformed, which allows remote HTTP servers to obtain sensitive information via a crafted document.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-internet_explorern/a
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2018-14316
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.20% / 42.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Jul, 2018 | 20:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 09:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 9.0.1.5096. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the processing of PDF documents. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-6351.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfwindowsfoxit_readerFoxit Reader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2025-8881
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 2.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Aug, 2025 | 02:43
Updated-14 Aug, 2025 | 01:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Inappropriate implementation in File Picker in Google Chrome prior to 139.0.7258.127 allowed a remote attacker who convinced a user to engage in specific UI gestures to leak cross-origin data via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, IncGoogle LLCMicrosoft Corporation
Product-macoswindowslinux_kernelchromeChrome
CWE ID-CWE-303
Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm
CWE ID-CWE-346
Origin Validation Error
CVE-2018-8545
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-4.00% / 87.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2018 | 01:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the way that Microsoft Edge handles cross-origin requests, aka "Microsoft Edge Information Disclosure Vulnerability." This affects Microsoft Edge.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-edgewindows_server_2019windows_10Microsoft Edge
CVE-2016-4278
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.93% / 75.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Sep, 2016 | 18:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.375 and 19.x through 23.x before 23.0.0.162 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.635 on Linux allows attackers to bypass intended access restrictions and obtain sensitive information via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-4271 and CVE-2016-4277.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAdobe Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, IncGoogle LLCApple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-flash_playerchrome_oslinux_kernelflash_player_desktop_runtimewindowswindows_8.1mac_os_xwindows_10n/a
CVE-2018-8611
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-6.41% / 90.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2018 | 00:00
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-06-14||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka "Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." This affects Windows 7, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2008windows_7windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_10windows_server_2012windows_server_2019Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2008 R2Windows 7Windows RT 8.1Windows 8.1Windows Server 2012Windows 10Windows Server 2019Windows 10 ServersWindows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2008Windows
CWE ID-CWE-404
Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
CVE-2018-8532
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-55.58% / 97.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2018 | 13:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An information disclosure vulnerability exists in Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS) when parsing a malicious XMLA file containing a reference to an external entity, aka "SQL Server Management Studio Information Disclosure Vulnerability." This affects SQL Server Management Studio 17.9, SQL Server Management Studio 18.0. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-8527, CVE-2018-8533.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sql_server_management_studioSQL Server Management Studio 17.9SQL Server Management Studio 18.0
CWE ID-CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CVE-2020-3778
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.39% / 84.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Mar, 2020 | 20:35
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 07:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Photoshop versions Photoshop CC 2019, and Photoshop 2020 have an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-photoshop_2020windowsphotoshop_ccmacosAdobe Photoshop
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2019-7802
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-9.74% / 92.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 May, 2019 | 14:58
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 21:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2019.010.20100 and earlier, 2019.010.20099 and earlier, 2017.011.30140 and earlier, 2017.011.30138 and earlier, 2015.006.30495 and earlier, and 2015.006.30493 and earlier have an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2014-1808
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-14.71% / 94.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 May, 2014 | 10:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Office 2013 Gold, SP1, RT, and RT SP1 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive token information via a web site that sends a crafted response during opening of an Office document, aka "Token Reuse Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-officen/a
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2015-0070
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-22.28% / 95.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2015 | 02:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 11 allows remote attackers to read content from a different (1) domain or (2) zone via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Cross-domain Information Disclosure Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-internet_explorern/a
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2018-14289
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.22% / 44.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Jul, 2018 | 20:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 09:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 9.0.1.5096. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of PDF documents. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-6221.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfwindowsfoxit_readerFoxit Reader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-33158
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 23.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2022 | 23:15
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 08:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Trend Micro VPN Proxy Pro version 5.2.1026 and below contains a vulnerability involving some overly permissive folders in a key directory which could allow a local attacker to obtain privilege escalation on an affected system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-windowsvpn_proxy_one_proTrend Micro VPN Proxy One Pro (Consumer)
CWE ID-CWE-552
Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
CVE-2018-12824
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.29% / 78.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Aug, 2018 | 13:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Flash Player 30.0.0.134 and earlier have an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGoogle LLCAdobe Inc.Red Hat, Inc.Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-enterprise_linux_serverlinux_kernelwindows_8.1enterprise_linux_workstationchrome_osmac_os_xwindowsflash_player_desktop_runtimewindows_10enterprise_linux_desktopflash_playerAdobe Flash Player 30.0.0.134 and earlier
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-12870
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-27.32% / 96.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20063 and earlier, 2017.011.30102 and earlier, and 2015.006.30452 and earlier have an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-27502
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.46% / 63.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jun, 2022 | 12:03
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 05:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

RealVNC VNC Server 6.9.0 through 5.1.0 for Windows allows local privilege escalation because an installer repair operation executes %TEMP% files as SYSTEM.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-realvncn/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsvnc_servern/a
CVE-2022-31676
Matching Score-8
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 21.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Aug, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 07:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

VMware Tools (12.0.0, 11.x.y and 10.x.y) contains a local privilege escalation vulnerability. A malicious actor with local non-administrative access to the Guest OS can escalate privileges as a root user in the virtual machine.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFedora ProjectVMware (Broadcom Inc.)Microsoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncNetApp, Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxlinux_kernelontap_select_deploy_administration_utilityfedoratoolswindowsVMware Tools
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2018-12843
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.25% / 83.94%
||
7 Day CHG+1.26%
Published-12 Oct, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20063 and earlier, 2017.011.30102 and earlier, and 2015.006.30452 and earlier have an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-12774
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-9.10% / 92.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Jul, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader 2018.011.20040 and earlier, 2017.011.30080 and earlier, and 2015.006.30418 and earlier versions have an Out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader 2018.011.20040 and earlier, 2017.011.30080 and earlier, and 2015.006.30418 and earlier versions
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-31610
Matching Score-8
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 16.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2025 | 14:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows contains a vulnerability in the kernel mode layer (nvlddmkm.sys), where a local user with basic capabilities can cause an out-of-bounds write, which may lead to code execution, denial of service, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, or data tampering.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationNVIDIA Corporation
Product-studiogpu_display_drivervirtual_gpuwindowsteslacloud_gaming_guestgeforceNVIDIA Cloud Gaming (guest driver)
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-31606
Matching Score-8
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 31.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2025 | 14:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows contains a vulnerability in the kernel mode layer (nvlddmkm.sys) handler for DxgkDdiEscape, where a failure to properly validate data might allow an attacker with basic user capabilities to cause an out-of-bounds access in kernel mode, which could lead to denial of service, information disclosure, escalation of privileges, or data tampering.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationNVIDIA Corporation
Product-studiogpu_display_drivervirtual_gpuwindowsteslacloud_gaming_guestgeforceNVIDIA Cloud Gaming (guest driver)
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-12867
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-27.32% / 96.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20063 and earlier, 2017.011.30102 and earlier, and 2015.006.30452 and earlier have an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-12879
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.25% / 83.94%
||
7 Day CHG+1.26%
Published-12 Oct, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20063 and earlier, 2017.011.30102 and earlier, and 2015.006.30452 and earlier have an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-12856
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.28% / 84.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20063 and earlier, 2017.011.30102 and earlier, and 2015.006.30452 and earlier have an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-1733
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.32% / 54.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Feb, 2021 | 23:01
Updated-19 Nov, 2024 | 15:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Sysinternals PsExec Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Sysinternals PsExec Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-psexecPsExec
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2021-1647
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-74.90% / 98.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jan, 2021 | 19:42
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2021-11-17||Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Microsoft Defender Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Defender Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_10_1803windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_8.1windows_10_1507windows_server_20h2windows_rt_8.1windows_server_1909windows_defenderwindows_server_2004security_essentialswindows_10_1809windows_10_2004windows_10_1909windows_7system_center_endpoint_protectionwindows_10_20h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Microsoft System Center 2012 R2 Endpoint ProtectionMicrosoft System Center 2012 Endpoint ProtectionWindows DefenderMicrosoft Security EssentialsMicrosoft System Center Endpoint ProtectionDefender
CVE-2021-1661
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.44% / 62.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jan, 2021 | 19:42
Updated-08 Oct, 2024 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 8.1Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 7Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-665
Improper Initialization
CVE-2018-12834
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.82% / 82.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20063 and earlier, 2017.011.30102 and earlier, and 2015.006.30452 and earlier have an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-12857
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-36.47% / 97.00%
||
7 Day CHG+13.24%
Published-12 Oct, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20063 and earlier, 2017.011.30102 and earlier, and 2015.006.30452 and earlier have an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-mac_os_xacrobat_dcwindowsacrobat_reader_dcAdobe Acrobat and Reader
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-31661
Matching Score-8
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 38.70%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-05 Aug, 2022 | 15:06
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 07:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

VMware Workspace ONE Access, Identity Manager and vRealize Automation contain two privilege escalation vulnerabilities. A malicious actor with local access can escalate privileges to 'root'.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLinux Kernel Organization, IncVMware (Broadcom Inc.)Microsoft Corporation
Product-access_connectorlinux_kernelidentity_manager_connectorone_accesswindowsidentity_managerVMware Workspace ONE Access, Identity Manager and vRealize Automation
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