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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2020-24560

Summary
Assigner-trendmicro
Assigner Org ID-7f7bd7df-cffe-4fdb-ab6d-859363b89272
Published At-24 Sep, 2020 | 01:50
Updated At-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:19
Rejected At-
Credits

An incomplete SSL server certification validation vulnerability in the Trend Micro Security 2019 (v15) consumer family of products could allow an attacker to combine this vulnerability with another attack to trick an affected client into downloading a malicious update instead of the expected one. CWE-295: Improper server certificate verification in the communication with the update server.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:trendmicro
Assigner Org ID:7f7bd7df-cffe-4fdb-ab6d-859363b89272
Published At:24 Sep, 2020 | 01:50
Updated At:04 Aug, 2024 | 15:19
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

An incomplete SSL server certification validation vulnerability in the Trend Micro Security 2019 (v15) consumer family of products could allow an attacker to combine this vulnerability with another attack to trick an affected client into downloading a malicious update instead of the expected one. CWE-295: Improper server certificate verification in the communication with the update server.

Affected Products
Vendor
Trend Micro IncorporatedTrend Micro
Product
Trend Micro Security (Consumer)
Versions
Affected
  • 2019 (v15)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/AImproper Certification Validation
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Improper Certification Validation
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://helpcenter.trendmicro.com/en-us/article/TMKA-09890
x_refsource_MISC
https://helpcenter.trendmicro.com/ja-jp/article/TMKA-09673
x_refsource_MISC
https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN60093979/
x_refsource_MISC
https://jvn.jp/jp/JVN60093979/
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://helpcenter.trendmicro.com/en-us/article/TMKA-09890
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://helpcenter.trendmicro.com/ja-jp/article/TMKA-09673
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN60093979/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://jvn.jp/jp/JVN60093979/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://helpcenter.trendmicro.com/en-us/article/TMKA-09890
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://helpcenter.trendmicro.com/ja-jp/article/TMKA-09673
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN60093979/
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://jvn.jp/jp/JVN60093979/
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://helpcenter.trendmicro.com/en-us/article/TMKA-09890
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://helpcenter.trendmicro.com/ja-jp/article/TMKA-09673
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN60093979/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://jvn.jp/jp/JVN60093979/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@trendmicro.com
Published At:24 Sep, 2020 | 02:15
Updated At:30 Sep, 2020 | 14:08

An incomplete SSL server certification validation vulnerability in the Trend Micro Security 2019 (v15) consumer family of products could allow an attacker to combine this vulnerability with another attack to trick an affected client into downloading a malicious update instead of the expected one. CWE-295: Improper server certificate verification in the communication with the update server.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.5HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Primary2.05.0MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 5.0
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
CPE Matches

Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Trend Micro Incorporated
trendmicro
>>antivirus\+_2019>>Versions up to 15.0(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:antivirus\+_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Trend Micro Incorporated
trendmicro
>>internet_security_2019>>Versions up to 15.0(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:internet_security_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Trend Micro Incorporated
trendmicro
>>maximum_security_2019>>Versions up to 15.0(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:maximum_security_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Trend Micro Incorporated
trendmicro
>>officescan_cloud>>15
cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:officescan_cloud:15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Trend Micro Incorporated
trendmicro
>>premium_security_2019>>Versions up to 15.0(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:premium_security_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-295Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-295
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://helpcenter.trendmicro.com/en-us/article/TMKA-09890security@trendmicro.com
Vendor Advisory
https://helpcenter.trendmicro.com/ja-jp/article/TMKA-09673security@trendmicro.com
Vendor Advisory
https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN60093979/security@trendmicro.com
Third Party Advisory
https://jvn.jp/jp/JVN60093979/security@trendmicro.com
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://helpcenter.trendmicro.com/en-us/article/TMKA-09890
Source: security@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://helpcenter.trendmicro.com/ja-jp/article/TMKA-09673
Source: security@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN60093979/
Source: security@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://jvn.jp/jp/JVN60093979/
Source: security@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-8
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Matching Score-8
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Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008WindowsWindows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows ServerWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.28% / 51.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2008windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2016windows_server_2022windows_server_2019windows_server_2012Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-290
Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
CVE-2018-19124
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.43% / 61.62%
||
7 Day CHG-0.01%
Published-09 Nov, 2018 | 11:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aPrestaShop S.AMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsprestashopn/a
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2018-18332
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 45.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Dec, 2018 | 15:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A Trend Micro OfficeScan XG weak file permissions vulnerability may allow an attacker to potentially manipulate permissions on some key files to modify other files and folders on vulnerable installations.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-windowsofficescanTrend Micro OfficeScan
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2018-16794
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.33% / 55.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Sep, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 10:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft ADFS 4.0 Windows Server 2016 and previous (Active Directory Federation Services) has an SSRF vulnerability via the txtBoxEmail parameter in /adfs/ls.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016active_directory_federation_servicesn/a
CWE ID-CWE-918
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
CVE-2023-32783
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.16% / 37.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Aug, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-15 Oct, 2024 | 20:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The event analysis component in Zoho ManageEngine ADAudit Plus 7.1.1 allows an attacker to bypass audit detection by creating or renaming user accounts with a "$" symbol suffix. NOTE: the vendor states "We do not consider this as a security bug and it's an expected behaviour."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZoho Corporation Pvt. Ltd.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsmanageengine_adaudit_plusn/amanageengine_adaudit_plus
CWE ID-CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
CVE-2013-1336
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-71.34% / 98.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 May, 2013 | 01:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Common Language Runtime (CLR) in Microsoft .NET Framework 2.0 SP2, 3.5, 3.5.1, 4, and 4.5 does not properly check signatures, which allows remote attackers to make undetected changes to signed XML documents via unspecified vectors that preserve signature validity, aka "XML Digital Signature Spoofing Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-.net_frameworkn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2008-4788
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-16.48% / 94.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Oct, 2008 | 15:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 10:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 omits high-bit URL-encoded characters when displaying the address bar, which allows remote attackers to spoof the address bar via a URL with a domain name that differs from an important domain name only in these characters, as demonstrated by using exam%A9ple.com to spoof example.com, aka MSRC ticket MSRC7900.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-internet_explorern/a
CVE-2007-6722
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.17% / 38.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Mar, 2009 | 17:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 16:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vidalia bundle before 0.1.2.18, when running on Windows and Mac OS X, installs Privoxy with a configuration file (config.txt or config) that contains insecure (1) enable-remote-toggle and (2) enable-edit-actions settings, which allows remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions and modify configuration.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-vidalia-projectn/aApple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsmac_os_xvidalia_bundlen/a
CWE ID-CWE-16
Not Available
CVE-2017-7782
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.51% / 65.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 16:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An error in the "WindowsDllDetourPatcher" where a RWX ("Read/Write/Execute") 4k block is allocated but never protected, violating DEP protections. Note: This attack only affects Windows operating systems. Other operating systems are not affected. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 52.3, Firefox ESR < 52.3, and Firefox < 55.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-firefoxwindowsthunderbirdfirefox_esrThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2020-3927
Matching Score-8
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-TWCERT/CC
CVSS Score-8.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.41% / 60.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Feb, 2020 | 11:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ServiSign Windows Versions- Arbitrary File Deletion

An arbitrary-file-access vulnerability exists in ServiSign security plugin, as long as the attackers learn the specific API function, they may access arbitrary files on target system via crafted API parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-changingtecCHANGINGMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsservisignServiSign Windows versions
CWE ID-CWE-552
Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
CVE-2020-15592
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.02% / 76.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jul, 2020 | 13:33
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

SteelCentral Aternity Agent before 11.0.0.120 on Windows allows Privilege Escalation via a crafted file. It uses an executable running as a high privileged Windows service to perform administrative tasks and collect data from other processes. It distributes functionality among different processes and uses IPC (Inter-Process Communication) primitives to enable the processes to cooperate. The remotely callable methods from remotable objects available through interprocess communication allow loading of arbitrary plugins (i.e., C# assemblies) from the "%PROGRAMFILES(X86)%/Aternity Information Systems/Assistant/plugins” directory, where the name of the plugin is passed as part of an XML-serialized object. However, because the name of the DLL is concatenated with the “.\plugins” string, a directory traversal vulnerability exists in the way plugins are resolved.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-riverbedn/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowssteelcentral_aternity_agentn/a
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2023-27875
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 11.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Mar, 2023 | 12:37
Updated-26 Feb, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Aspera Faspex improper access controls

IBM Aspera Faspex 5.0.4 could allow a user to change other user's credentials due to improper access controls. IBM X-Force ID: 249847.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, IncIBM CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-linux_kernelaspera_faspexwindowsAspera Faspex
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2017-7804
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.69% / 70.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 16:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The destructor function for the "WindowsDllDetourPatcher" class can be re-purposed by malicious code in concert with another vulnerability to write arbitrary data to an attacker controlled location in memory. This can be used to bypass existing memory protections in this situation. Note: This attack only affects Windows operating systems. Other operating systems are not affected. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 52.3, Firefox ESR < 52.3, and Firefox < 55.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-firefoxwindowsthunderbirdfirefox_esrThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-1045
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-19.73% / 95.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2020 | 00:00
Updated-18 Nov, 2024 | 16:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft ASP.NET Core Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

<p>A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in the way Microsoft ASP.NET Core parses encoded cookie names.</p> <p>The ASP.NET Core cookie parser decodes entire cookie strings which could allow a malicious attacker to set a second cookie with the name being percent encoded.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by fixing the way the ASP.NET Core cookie parser handles encoded names.</p>

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.Fedora ProjectMicrosoft Corporation
Product-asp.net_corefedoraenterprise_linuxenterprise_linux_ausenterprise_linux_eusenterprise_linux_tusASP.NET Core 3.1ASP.NET Core 2.1
CVE-2019-9801
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.39% / 59.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Apr, 2019 | 16:13
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Firefox will accept any registered Program ID as an external protocol handler and offer to launch this local application when given a matching URL on Windows operating systems. This should only happen if the program has specifically registered itself as a "URL Handler" in the Windows registry. *Note: This issue only affects Windows operating systems. Other operating systems are unaffected.*. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 60.6, Firefox ESR < 60.6, and Firefox < 66.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-firefoxwindowsthunderbirdfirefox_esrThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2019-9489
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.57% / 67.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Apr, 2019 | 22:46
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 21:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A directory traversal vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One, OfficeScan (versions XG and 11.0), and Worry-Free Business Security (versions 10.0, 9.5 and 9.0) could allow an attacker to modify arbitrary files on the affected product's management console.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-apex_one_as_a_serviceworry-free_business_securityofficescanapex_onewindowsbusiness_securityApex One, OfficeScan, Worry-Free Business Security
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2022-44713
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-2.32% / 84.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-22 Jul, 2025 | 17:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Outlook for Mac Spoofing Vulnerability

Microsoft Outlook for Mac Spoofing Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-office_long_term_servicing_channelofficeMicrosoft Office 2019 for MacMicrosoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021
CWE ID-CWE-290
Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
CVE-2023-35352
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-3.48% / 87.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2023 | 17:02
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 01:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Remote Desktop Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Windows Remote Desktop Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2012windows_server_2016windows_server_2019windows_server_2022Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016
CWE ID-CWE-693
Protection Mechanism Failure
CVE-2015-2417
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-16.07% / 94.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jul, 2015 | 22:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

OLE in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 allows remote attackers to gain privileges via crafted input, as demonstrated by a transition from Low Integrity to Medium Integrity, aka "OLE Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-2416.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_rtwindows_7windows_8windows_server_2008windows_rt_8.1windows_vistawindows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_2003_servern/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2015-2416
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-16.07% / 94.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jul, 2015 | 22:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

OLE in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 allows remote attackers to gain privileges via crafted input, as demonstrated by a transition from Low Integrity to Medium Integrity, aka "OLE Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-2417.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_rtwindows_7windows_8windows_server_2008windows_rt_8.1windows_vistawindows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_2003_servern/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2015-1830
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-88.00% / 99.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Aug, 2015 | 15:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Directory traversal vulnerability in the fileserver upload/download functionality for blob messages in Apache ActiveMQ 5.x before 5.11.2 for Windows allows remote attackers to create JSP files in arbitrary directories via unspecified vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe Apache Software FoundationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsactivemqn/a
CWE ID-CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVE-2015-1210
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.70% / 71.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Feb, 2015 | 11:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The V8ThrowException::createDOMException function in bindings/core/v8/V8ThrowException.cpp in the V8 bindings in Blink, as used in Google Chrome before 40.0.2214.111 on Windows, OS X, and Linux and before 40.0.2214.109 on Android, does not properly consider frame access restrictions during the throwing of an exception, which allows remote attackers to bypass the Same Origin Policy via a crafted web site.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aopenSUSELinux Kernel Organization, IncRed Hat, Inc.Google LLCApple Inc.Canonical Ltd.Microsoft Corporation
Product-enterprise_linux_serverenterprise_linux_server_auslinux_kernelenterprise_linux_eusopensusemacosubuntu_linuxenterprise_linux_desktopenterprise_linux_workstationchromewindowsn/a
CVE-2024-49040
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-10.47% / 92.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2024 | 17:53
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Exchange Server Spoofing Vulnerability

Microsoft Exchange Server Spoofing Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-exchange_serverMicrosoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 13Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 14
CWE ID-CWE-451
User Interface (UI) Misrepresentation of Critical Information
CVE-2021-34517
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.21% / 78.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jul, 2021 | 17:54
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft SharePoint Server Spoofing Vulnerability

Microsoft SharePoint Server Spoofing Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sharepoint_serversharepoint_foundationMicrosoft SharePoint Server 2019Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016Microsoft SharePoint Foundation 2013 Service Pack 1Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2013 Service Pack 1
CVE-2021-26613
Matching Score-8
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-KrCERT/CC
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.31% / 53.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Feb, 2022 | 22:05
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
tobesoft nexacro arbitrary file creation vulnerability

improper input validation vulnerability in nexacro permits copying file to the startup folder using rename method.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tobesofttobesoft co., ltdMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsnexacroNexacro 17
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2024-36052
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 31.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 May, 2024 | 16:37
Updated-20 Jun, 2025 | 17:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

RARLAB WinRAR before 7.00, on Windows, allows attackers to spoof the screen output via ANSI escape sequences, a different issue than CVE-2024-33899.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationRARLAB (WinRAR)
Product-windowswinrarn/awinrar
CWE ID-CWE-150
Improper Neutralization of Escape, Meta, or Control Sequences
CVE-2016-9415
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.92% / 75.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Jan, 2017 | 22:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

MyBB (aka MyBulletinBoard) before 1.8.8 on Windows and MyBB Merge System before 1.8.8 on Windows allow remote attackers to overwrite arbitrary CSS files via vectors related to "style import."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMyBBMicrosoft Corporation
Product-merge_systemmybbwindowsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2020-8470
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.12% / 77.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Mar, 2020 | 00:30
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Trend Micro Apex One (2019), OfficeScan XG and Worry-Free Business Security (9.0, 9.5, 10.0) server contains a vulnerable service DLL file that could allow an attacker to delete any file on the server with SYSTEM level privileges. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro Incorporated
Product-apex_oneworry-free_business_securityofficescanTrend Micro OfficeScan, Trend Micro Apex One, Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security (WFBS)
CVE-2017-7765
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.63% / 69.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 16:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The "Mark of the Web" was not correctly saved on Windows when files with very long names were downloaded from the Internet. Without the Mark of the Web data, the security warning that Windows displays before running executables downloaded from the Internet is not shown. Note: This attack only affects Windows operating systems. Other operating systems are unaffected. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 54, Firefox ESR < 52.2, and Thunderbird < 52.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-firefoxwindowsthunderbirdfirefox_esrFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2024-30020
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-4.28% / 88.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 May, 2024 | 16:57
Updated-27 Aug, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Cryptographic Services Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Windows Cryptographic Services Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_22h2windows_10_21h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_11_21h2windows_server_2016windows_10_1809windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_10_1507windows_server_2008windows_server_2012windows_11_23h2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H3
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2024-29072
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-8.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 May, 2024 | 13:52
Updated-22 Aug, 2025 | 16:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the Foxit Reader 2024.2.0.25138. The vulnerability occurs due to improper certification validation of the updater executable before executing it. A low privilege user can trigger the update action which can result in unexpected elevation of privilege.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Foxit Software IncorporatedMicrosoft Corporation
Product-pdf_editorpdf_readerwindowsFoxit Readerfoxit_reader
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
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