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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2020-24560

Summary
Assigner-trendmicro
Assigner Org ID-7f7bd7df-cffe-4fdb-ab6d-859363b89272
Published At-24 Sep, 2020 | 01:50
Updated At-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:19
Rejected At-
Credits

An incomplete SSL server certification validation vulnerability in the Trend Micro Security 2019 (v15) consumer family of products could allow an attacker to combine this vulnerability with another attack to trick an affected client into downloading a malicious update instead of the expected one. CWE-295: Improper server certificate verification in the communication with the update server.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:trendmicro
Assigner Org ID:7f7bd7df-cffe-4fdb-ab6d-859363b89272
Published At:24 Sep, 2020 | 01:50
Updated At:04 Aug, 2024 | 15:19
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

An incomplete SSL server certification validation vulnerability in the Trend Micro Security 2019 (v15) consumer family of products could allow an attacker to combine this vulnerability with another attack to trick an affected client into downloading a malicious update instead of the expected one. CWE-295: Improper server certificate verification in the communication with the update server.

Affected Products
Vendor
Trend Micro IncorporatedTrend Micro
Product
Trend Micro Security (Consumer)
Versions
Affected
  • 2019 (v15)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/AImproper Certification Validation
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Improper Certification Validation
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://helpcenter.trendmicro.com/en-us/article/TMKA-09890
x_refsource_MISC
https://helpcenter.trendmicro.com/ja-jp/article/TMKA-09673
x_refsource_MISC
https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN60093979/
x_refsource_MISC
https://jvn.jp/jp/JVN60093979/
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://helpcenter.trendmicro.com/en-us/article/TMKA-09890
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://helpcenter.trendmicro.com/ja-jp/article/TMKA-09673
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN60093979/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://jvn.jp/jp/JVN60093979/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://helpcenter.trendmicro.com/en-us/article/TMKA-09890
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://helpcenter.trendmicro.com/ja-jp/article/TMKA-09673
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN60093979/
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://jvn.jp/jp/JVN60093979/
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://helpcenter.trendmicro.com/en-us/article/TMKA-09890
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://helpcenter.trendmicro.com/ja-jp/article/TMKA-09673
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN60093979/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://jvn.jp/jp/JVN60093979/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@trendmicro.com
Published At:24 Sep, 2020 | 02:15
Updated At:30 Sep, 2020 | 14:08

An incomplete SSL server certification validation vulnerability in the Trend Micro Security 2019 (v15) consumer family of products could allow an attacker to combine this vulnerability with another attack to trick an affected client into downloading a malicious update instead of the expected one. CWE-295: Improper server certificate verification in the communication with the update server.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.5HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Primary2.05.0MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 5.0
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
CPE Matches

Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Trend Micro Incorporated
trendmicro
>>antivirus\+_2019>>Versions up to 15.0(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:antivirus\+_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Trend Micro Incorporated
trendmicro
>>internet_security_2019>>Versions up to 15.0(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:internet_security_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Trend Micro Incorporated
trendmicro
>>maximum_security_2019>>Versions up to 15.0(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:maximum_security_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Trend Micro Incorporated
trendmicro
>>officescan_cloud>>15
cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:officescan_cloud:15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Trend Micro Incorporated
trendmicro
>>premium_security_2019>>Versions up to 15.0(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:premium_security_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-295Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-295
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://helpcenter.trendmicro.com/en-us/article/TMKA-09890security@trendmicro.com
Vendor Advisory
https://helpcenter.trendmicro.com/ja-jp/article/TMKA-09673security@trendmicro.com
Vendor Advisory
https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN60093979/security@trendmicro.com
Third Party Advisory
https://jvn.jp/jp/JVN60093979/security@trendmicro.com
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://helpcenter.trendmicro.com/en-us/article/TMKA-09890
Source: security@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://helpcenter.trendmicro.com/ja-jp/article/TMKA-09673
Source: security@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN60093979/
Source: security@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://jvn.jp/jp/JVN60093979/
Source: security@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CWE ID-CWE-295
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_serverwindows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1asp.net_core.net_corewindows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10.net_framework_developer_packpowershell_core.net_frameworkwindows_server_2008.NET FrameworkMicrosoft .NET FrameworkASP.NET Core.NET Core
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2018-6219
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.43% / 79.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Mar, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An Insecure Update via HTTP vulnerability in Trend Micro Email Encryption Gateway 5.5 could allow an attacker to eavesdrop and tamper with certain types of update data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro Incorporated
Product-email_encryption_gatewayTrend Micro Email Encryption Gateway
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2018-6221
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-4.73% / 88.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Mar, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An unvalidated software update vulnerability in Trend Micro Email Encryption Gateway 5.5 could allow a man-in-the-middle attacker to tamper with an update file and inject their own.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro Incorporated
Product-email_encryption_gatewayTrend Micro Email Encryption Gateway
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2020-4320
Matching Score-6
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.18% / 39.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jun, 2020 | 13:45
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 20:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM MQ Appliance and IBM MQ AMQP Channels 8.0, 9.0 LTS, 9.1 LTS, and 9.1 CD do not correctly block or allow clients based on the certificate distinguished name SSLPEER setting. IBM X-Force ID: 177403.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationHP Inc.IBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncOracle Corporation
Product-solarislinux_kernelhp-uxwindowsmqaixMQ
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2020-4340
Matching Score-6
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-3.1||LOW
EPSS-0.03% / 5.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Sep, 2020 | 13:45
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM Security Secret Server prior to 10.9 could allow an attacker to bypass SSL security due to improper certificate validation. IBM X-Force ID: 178180.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationIBM Corporation
Product-windowssecurity_secret_serverSecurity Secret Server
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2002-0862
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-20.15% / 95.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Sep, 2002 | 04:00
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 01:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The (1) CertGetCertificateChain, (2) CertVerifyCertificateChainPolicy, and (3) WinVerifyTrust APIs within the CryptoAPI for Microsoft products including Microsoft Windows 98 through XP, Office for Mac, Internet Explorer for Mac, and Outlook Express for Mac, do not properly verify the Basic Constraints of intermediate CA-signed X.509 certificates, which allows remote attackers to spoof the certificates of trusted sites via a man-in-the-middle attack for SSL sessions, as originally reported for Internet Explorer and IIS.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationApple Inc.
Product-windows_98sewindows_ntoutlook_expressmacoswindows_xpofficewindows_2000windows_98internet_explorerwindows_men/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2025-48802
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 18.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jul, 2025 | 16:57
Updated-23 Aug, 2025 | 00:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows SMB Server Spoofing Vulnerability

Improper certificate validation in Windows SMB allows an authorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_23h2windows_server_2022windows_server_2022_23h2windows_11_22h2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2012-2993
Matching Score-6
Assigner-CERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-CERT/CC
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-6.73% / 90.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Sep, 2012 | 01:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Windows Phone 7 does not verify the domain name in the subject's Common Name (CN) field of an X.509 certificate, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof an SSL server for the (1) POP3, (2) IMAP, or (3) SMTP protocol via an arbitrary valid certificate.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_phone_7windows_phone_7_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2025-33142
Matching Score-6
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 7.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Aug, 2025 | 15:41
Updated-18 Aug, 2025 | 18:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM WebSphere Application Server information disclosure

IBM WebSphere Application Server 8.5 and 9.0 could provide weaker than expected security for TLS connections.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle CorporationIBM CorporationHP Inc.Microsoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelwindowsz\/osisolarishp-uxwebsphere_application_serveraixWebSphere Application Server
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2020-0601
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-94.03% / 99.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jan, 2020 | 23:11
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2020-01-29||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

A spoofing vulnerability exists in the way Windows CryptoAPI (Crypt32.dll) validates Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) certificates.An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by using a spoofed code-signing certificate to sign a malicious executable, making it appear the file was from a trusted, legitimate source, aka 'Windows CryptoAPI Spoofing Vulnerability'.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationGo
Product-windows_10_1607windowswindows_server_1909windows_server_1903windows_10_1803windows_10_1903windows_10_1507gowindows_10_1709windows_10_1809windows_10_1909windows_server_1803windows_server_2016windows_server_2019Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based SystemsWindows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based SystemsWindows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit SystemsWindowsWindows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based SystemsWindows ServerWindows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit SystemsWindows
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2023-34143
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 21.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jul, 2023 | 02:03
Updated-21 Oct, 2024 | 18:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper Validation of Certificate Vulnerability in Hitachi Device Manager

Improper Validation of Certificate with Host Mismatch vulnerability in Hitachi Device Manager on Windows, Linux (Device Manager Server, Device Manager Agent, Host Data Collector components) allows Man in the Middle Attack.This issue affects Hitachi Device Manager: before 8.8.5-02.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, IncHitachi, Ltd.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsdevice_managerlinux_kernelHitachi Device Manager
CWE ID-CWE-297
Improper Validation of Certificate with Host Mismatch
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2019-1231
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.41% / 60.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2019 | 21:24
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 18:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the way Rome SDK handles server SSL/TLS certificate validation, aka 'Rome SDK Information Disclosure Vulnerability'.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-project_romeRome SDK
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2018-8479
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.65% / 69.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Sep, 2018 | 00:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A spoofing vulnerability exists for the Azure IoT Device Provisioning for the C SDK library using the HTTP protocol on Windows platform, aka "Azure IoT SDK Spoofing Vulnerability." This affects C SDK.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-c_software_development_kitjava_software_development_kitC SDK
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2018-8119
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.38% / 58.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 May, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A spoofing vulnerability exists when the Azure IoT Device Provisioning AMQP Transport library improperly validates certificates over the AMQP protocol, aka "Azure IoT SDK Spoofing Vulnerability." This affects C# SDK, C SDK, Java SDK.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-csharp_software_development_kitc_software_development_kitjava_software_development_kitC# SDKC SDKJava SDK
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2022-26923
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-91.62% / 99.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 May, 2022 | 20:33
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-09-08||Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Active Directory Domain Services Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Active Directory Domain Services Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2012windows_11_21h2windows_10_1809windows_10_21h2windows_10_1909windows_10_21h1windows_10_20h2windows_10_1607windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_server_2022windows_10_1507windows_server_2019windows_server_2016Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2022Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 8.1Active Directory
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2022-21836
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.69% / 70.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jan, 2022 | 20:22
Updated-02 Jan, 2025 | 18:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Certificate Spoofing Vulnerability

Windows Certificate Spoofing Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_serverwindows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_7windows_11windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2021-43882
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.58% / 67.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2021 | 14:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Defender for IoT Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Defender for IoT Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-defender_for_iotMicrosoft Defender for IoT
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2021-40828
Matching Score-6
Assigner-126858f1-1b65-4b74-81ca-7034f7f7723f
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-126858f1-1b65-4b74-81ca-7034f7f7723f
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 28.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Nov, 2021 | 23:41
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
TLS hostname validation issues within AWS IoT Device SDKs on Windows

Connections initialized by the AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Java (versions prior to 1.3.3), Python (versions prior to 1.5.18), C++ (versions prior to 1.12.7) and Node.js (versions prior to 1.5.1) did not verify server certificate hostname during TLS handshake when overriding Certificate Authorities (CA) in their trust stores on Windows. This issue has been addressed in aws-c-io submodule versions 0.9.13 onward. This issue affects: Amazon Web Services AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Java versions prior to 1.3.3 on Microsoft Windows. Amazon Web Services AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Python versions prior to 1.5.18 on Microsoft Windows. Amazon Web Services AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for C++ versions prior to 1.12.7 on Microsoft Windows. Amazon Web Services AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Node.js versions prior to 1.5.3 on Microsoft Windows.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-amazonAmazon Web ServicesMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsamazon_web_services_internet_of_things_device_software_development_kit_v2amazon_web_services_aws-c-ioAWS IoT Device SDK v2 for PythonAWS IoT Device SDK v2 for C++AWS-C-IOAWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Java AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Node.js
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2024-30020
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-4.28% / 88.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 May, 2024 | 16:57
Updated-27 Aug, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Cryptographic Services Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Windows Cryptographic Services Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_22h2windows_10_21h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_11_21h2windows_server_2016windows_10_1809windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_10_1507windows_server_2008windows_server_2012windows_11_23h2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H3
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2021-29737
Matching Score-6
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.12% / 31.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Nov, 2021 | 16:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 20:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM InfoSphere Data Flow Designer Engine (IBM InfoSphere Information Server 11.7 ) component has improper validation of the REST API server certificate. IBM X-Force ID: 201301.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-aixwindowsinfosphere_information_serverlinux_kernelInfoSphere Information Server
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2024-49782
Matching Score-6
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.09% / 26.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Feb, 2025 | 03:46
Updated-15 Aug, 2025 | 14:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM OpenPages improper certificate validation

IBM OpenPages with Watson 8.3 and 9.0  could allow a remote attacker to spoof mail server identity when using SSL/TLS security. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to gain access to sensitive information disclosed through email notifications generated by OpenPages or disrupt notification delivery.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM CorporationMicrosoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-openpages_with_watsonlinux_kernelwindowsOpenPages with Watson
CWE ID-CWE-297
Improper Validation of Certificate with Host Mismatch
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2024-43550
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-1.29% / 78.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Oct, 2024 | 17:35
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Secure Channel Spoofing Vulnerability

Windows Secure Channel Spoofing Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_11_24h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2016-9952
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-1.06% / 76.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 19:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The verify_certificate function in lib/vtls/schannel.c in libcurl 7.30.0 through 7.51.0, when built for Windows CE using the schannel TLS backend, makes it easier for remote attackers to conduct man-in-the-middle attacks via a crafted wildcard SAN in a server certificate, as demonstrated by "*.com."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationCURL
Product-curlwindows_embedded_compactn/acurl
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2016-9319
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.36% / 57.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Mar, 2017 | 00:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

There is Missing SSL Certificate Validation in the Trend Micro Enterprise Mobile Security Android Application before 9.7.1193, aka VRTS-398.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-mobile_securityn/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2020-24025
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.55% / 66.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jan, 2021 | 18:14
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Certificate validation in node-sass 2.0.0 to 4.14.1 is disabled when requesting binaries even if the user is not specifying an alternative download path.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sass-langn/a
Product-node-sassn/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2022-23632
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.55% / 66.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Feb, 2022 | 14:55
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 19:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Traefik skips the router TLS configuration when the host header is an FQDN

Traefik is an HTTP reverse proxy and load balancer. Prior to version 2.6.1, Traefik skips the router transport layer security (TLS) configuration when the host header is a fully qualified domain name (FQDN). For a request, the TLS configuration choice can be different than the router choice, which implies the use of a wrong TLS configuration. When sending a request using FQDN handled by a router configured with a dedicated TLS configuration, the TLS configuration falls back to the default configuration that might not correspond to the configured one. If the CNAME flattening is enabled, the selected TLS configuration is the SNI one and the routing uses the CNAME value, so this can skip the expected TLS configuration. Version 2.6.1 contains a patch for this issue. As a workaround, one may add the FDQN to the host rule. However, there is no workaround if the CNAME flattening is enabled.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-traefiktraefikOracle Corporation
Product-traefikcommunications_unified_inventory_managementtraefik
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2016-1132
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.30% / 52.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2017 | 14:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Shoplat App for iOS 1.10.00 through 1.18.00 does not properly verify SSL certificates.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-docomon/a
Product-shoplatn/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2023-28807
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zscaler, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zscaler, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 10.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Jan, 2024 | 19:16
Updated-17 Jun, 2025 | 21:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Bypass of ZIA domain fronting detection module through evasion technique

In Zscaler Internet Access (ZIA) a mismatch between Connect Host and Client Hello's Server Name Indication (SNI) enables attackers to evade network security controls by hiding their communications within legitimate traffic.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Zscaler, Inc.
Product-secure_internet_and_saas_accessZIA
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2020-1929
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.40% / 59.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jan, 2020 | 18:56
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 06:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Apache Beam MongoDB connector in versions 2.10.0 to 2.16.0 has an option to disable SSL trust verification. However this configuration is not respected and the certificate verification disables trust verification in every case. This exclusion also gets registered globally which disables trust checking for any code running in the same JVM.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-beamBeam
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2009-3046
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 35.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Sep, 2009 | 17:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 06:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Opera before 10.00 does not check all intermediate X.509 certificates for revocation, which makes it easier for remote SSL servers to bypass validation of the certificate chain via a revoked certificate.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aOpera
Product-opera_browsern/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2023-1514
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hitachi Energy
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hitachi Energy
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 21.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Dec, 2023 | 14:22
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 05:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability exists in the component RTU500 Scripting interface. When a client connects to a server using TLS, the server presents a certificate. This certificate links a public key to the identity of the service and is signed by a Certification Authority (CA), allowing the client to validate that the remote service can be trusted and is not malicious. If the client does not validate the parameters of the certificate, then attackers could be able to spoof the identity of the service. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by using faking the identity of a RTU500 device and intercepting the messages initiated via the RTU500 Scripting interface.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Hitachi Energy Ltd.
Product-rtu500_scripting_interfaceRTU500 Scripting Interface
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2020-15732
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Bitdefender
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Bitdefender
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.08% / 24.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jun, 2021 | 14:50
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 01:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability in the Online Threat Prevention module as used in Bitdefender Total Security allows an attacker to potentially bypass HTTP Strict Transport Security (HSTS) checks. This issue affects: Bitdefender Total Security versions prior to 25.0.7.29. Bitdefender Internet Security versions prior to 25.0.7.29. Bitdefender Antivirus Plus versions prior to 25.0.7.29.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Bitdefender
Product-internet_securitytotal_securityantivirus_plusAntivirus PlusInternet SecurityTotal Security
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2020-16162
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 38.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jul, 2020 | 15:16
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in RIPE NCC RPKI Validator 3.x through 3.1-2020.07.06.14.28. Missing validation checks on CRL presence or CRL staleness in the X509-based RPKI certificate-tree validation procedure allow remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions by using revoked certificates. NOTE: there may be counterarguments related to backwards compatibility

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ripen/a
Product-rpki_validator_3n/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2020-16093
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.37% / 57.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jul, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In LemonLDAP::NG (aka lemonldap-ng) through 2.0.8, validity of the X.509 certificate is not checked by default when connecting to remote LDAP backends, because the default configuration of the Net::LDAPS module for Perl is used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-lemonldap-ngn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-lemonldap\debian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2022-45391
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Jenkins Project
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Jenkins Project
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 8.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-30 Apr, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Jenkins NS-ND Integration Performance Publisher Plugin 4.8.0.143 and earlier globally and unconditionally disables SSL/TLS certificate and hostname validation for the entire Jenkins controller JVM.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Jenkins
Product-ns-nd_integration_performance_publisherJenkins NS-ND Integration Performance Publisher Plugin
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2022-45197
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 23.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-14 Apr, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Slixmpp before 1.8.3 lacks SSL Certificate hostname validation in XMLStream, allowing an attacker to pose as any server in the eyes of Slixmpp.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-slixmpp_projectn/a
Product-slixmppn/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
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