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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2020-5521

Summary
Assigner-jpcert
Assigner Org ID-ede6fdc4-6654-4307-a26d-3331c018e2ce
Published At-27 Jan, 2020 | 09:35
Updated At-04 Aug, 2024 | 08:30
Rejected At-
Credits

The kantan netprint App for iOS 2.0.2 and earlier does not verify X.509 certificates from servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:jpcert
Assigner Org ID:ede6fdc4-6654-4307-a26d-3331c018e2ce
Published At:27 Jan, 2020 | 09:35
Updated At:04 Aug, 2024 | 08:30
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

The kantan netprint App for iOS 2.0.2 and earlier does not verify X.509 certificates from servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.

Affected Products
Vendor
Fuji Xerox Co.,Ltd.
Product
kantan netprint App for iOS
Versions
Affected
  • 2.0.2 and earlier
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/AFails to verify SSL certificates
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Fails to verify SSL certificates
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.printing.ne.jp/support/information/AppVulnerability.html
x_refsource_MISC
http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN66435380/index.html
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://www.printing.ne.jp/support/information/AppVulnerability.html
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN66435380/index.html
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.printing.ne.jp/support/information/AppVulnerability.html
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN66435380/index.html
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.printing.ne.jp/support/information/AppVulnerability.html
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN66435380/index.html
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:vultures@jpcert.or.jp
Published At:27 Jan, 2020 | 10:15
Updated At:28 Jan, 2020 | 18:36

The kantan netprint App for iOS 2.0.2 and earlier does not verify X.509 certificates from servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.4HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Primary2.05.8MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.4
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 5.8
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N
CPE Matches

fujixerox
fujixerox
>>easy_netprint>>Versions up to 2.0.2(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:fujixerox:easy_netprint:*:*:*:*:*:iphone_os:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-295Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-295
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN66435380/index.htmlvultures@jpcert.or.jp
Third Party Advisory
https://www.printing.ne.jp/support/information/AppVulnerability.htmlvultures@jpcert.or.jp
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN66435380/index.html
Source: vultures@jpcert.or.jp
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.printing.ne.jp/support/information/AppVulnerability.html
Source: vultures@jpcert.or.jp
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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CWE ID-CWE-295
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
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CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.
Product-Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Advanced VirtualizationRed Hat Enterprise Linux 10
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2020-0601
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-94.09% / 99.91%
||
7 Day CHG-0.01%
Published-14 Jan, 2020 | 23:11
Updated-29 Oct, 2025 | 14:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-05-03||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

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CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 7.00%
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Vendor-jxcoren/a
Product-jxmn/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2025-70058
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 7.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Feb, 2026 | 00:00
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 20:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Vendor-ymfen/a
Product-yapin/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2019-7615
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Elastic
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Elastic
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 29.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jul, 2019 | 21:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 20:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A TLS certificate validation flaw was found in Elastic APM agent for Ruby versions before 2.9.0. When specifying a trusted server CA certificate via the 'server_ca_cert' setting, the Ruby agent would not properly verify the certificate returned by the APM server. This could result in a man in the middle style attack against the Ruby agent.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Elasticsearch BV
Product-apm-agent-rubyElastic APM agent for Ruby
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2025-65291
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 9.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-15 Jan, 2026 | 17:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Aqara Hub devices including Hub M2 4.3.6_0027, Hub M3 4.3.6_0025, Camera Hub G3 4.1.9_0027 fail to validate server certificates in TLS connections for discovery services and CoAP gateway communications, enabling man-in-the-middle attacks on device control and monitoring.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-aqaran/a
Product-hub_m2hub_m3hub_m3_firmwarecamera_hub_g3_firmwarehub_m2_firmwarecamera_hub_g3n/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2025-65290
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 9.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-17 Dec, 2025 | 19:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Aqara Hub devices including Camera Hub G3 4.1.9_0027, Hub M2 4.3.6_0027, and Hub M3 4.3.6_0025 fail to validate server certificates during HTTPS firmware downloads, allowing man-in-the-middle attackers to intercept firmware update traffic and potentially serve modified firmware files.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-aqaran/a
Product-camera_hub_g3hub_m3_firmwarehub_m2_firmwarehub_m3hub_m2camera_hub_g3_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2025-62371
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 5.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Oct, 2025 | 17:25
Updated-04 Dec, 2025 | 18:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
OpenSearch Data Prepper plugins trusts all SSL certificates by default

OpenSearch Data Prepper as an open source data collector for observability data. In versions prior to 2.12.2, the OpenSearch sink and source plugins in Data Prepper trust all SSL certificates by default when no certificate path is provided. Prior to this fix, the OpenSearch sink and source plugins would automatically use a trust all SSL strategy when connecting to OpenSearch clusters if no certificate path was explicitly configured. This behavior bypasses SSL certificate validation, potentially allowing attackers to intercept and modify data in transit through man-in-the-middle attacks. The vulnerability affects connections to OpenSearch when the cert parameter is not explicitly provided. This issue has been patched in version 2.12.2. As a workaround, users can add the cert parameter to their OpenSearch sink or source configuration with the path to the cluster's CA certificate.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-amazonopensearch-project
Product-opensearch_data_prepperdata-prepper
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2019-6032
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 33.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Dec, 2019 | 15:16
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 20:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The NTV News24 prior to Ver.3.0.0 does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ntvNippon Television Network Corporation
Product-news_24NTV News24
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2019-5961
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 29.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Jul, 2019 | 13:20
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 20:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Android App 'Tootdon for Mastodon' version 3.4.1 and earlier does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mastodon-tootdonTsukurito, Inc.
Product-tootdon_for_mastodonAndroid App 'Tootdon for Mastodon'
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2019-6687
Matching Score-4
Assigner-F5, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-F5, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.27% / 50.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Dec, 2019 | 17:46
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 20:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

On versions 15.0.0-15.0.1.1, the BIG-IP ASM Cloud Security Services profile uses a built-in verification mechanism that fails to properly authenticate the X.509 certificate of remote endpoints.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-F5, Inc.
Product-big-ip_application_security_managerBIG-IP ASM
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2019-4654
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-3.7||LOW
EPSS-0.12% / 30.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Apr, 2020 | 15:13
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM QRadar 7.3.0 to 7.3.3 Patch 2 does not validate, or incorrectly validates, a certificate which could allow an attacker to spoof a trusted entity by using a man-in-the-middle (MITM) attack. IBM X-ForceID: 170965.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-qradar_security_information_and_event_managerlinux_kernelQRadarQradar
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2019-3685
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SUSE
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SUSE
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.18% / 39.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Nov, 2019 | 09:30
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 16:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Missing TLS certificate validation for HTTPS connections in osc

Open Build Service before version 0.165.4 diddn't validate TLS certificates for HTTPS connections with the osc client binary

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Open Build ServiceopenSUSE
Product-open_build_serviceOpen Build Service
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2019-3875
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 14.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jun, 2019 | 13:51
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 19:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability was found in keycloak before 6.0.2. The X.509 authenticator supports the verification of client certificates through the CRL, where the CRL list can be obtained from the URL provided in the certificate itself (CDP) or through the separately configured path. The CRL are often available over the network through unsecured protocols ('http' or 'ldap') and hence the caller should verify the signature and possibly the certification path. Keycloak currently doesn't validate signatures on CRL, which can result in a possibility of various attacks like man-in-the-middle.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.
Product-single_sign-onkeycloakkeycloak
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CWE ID-CWE-345
Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
CVE-2019-3890
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 28.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Aug, 2019 | 13:22
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 19:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

It was discovered evolution-ews before 3.31.3 does not check the validity of SSL certificates. An attacker could abuse this flaw to get confidential information by tricking the user into connecting to a fake server without the user noticing the difference.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The GNOME ProjectRed Hat, Inc.
Product-evolution-ewsenterprise_linuxevolution-ews
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CWE ID-CWE-296
Improper Following of a Certificate's Chain of Trust
CVE-2019-3751
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Dell
CVSS Score-6.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 28.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Sep, 2019 | 16:52
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Dell EMC Enterprise Copy Data Management (eCDM) versions 1.0, 1.1, 2.0, 2.1, and 3.0 contain a certificate validation vulnerability. An unauthenticated remote attacker may potentially exploit this vulnerability to carry out a man-in-the-middle attack by supplying a crafted certificate and intercepting the victim's traffic to view or modify a victim’s data in transit.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Dell Inc.
Product-emc_enterprise_copy_data_managementDell EMC Enterprise Copy Data Management (eCDM)
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2025-54809
Matching Score-4
Assigner-F5, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-F5, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 21.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Aug, 2025 | 14:46
Updated-21 Oct, 2025 | 19:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
F5 Access for Android vulnerability

F5 Access for Android before version 3.1.2 which uses HTTPS does not verify the remote endpoint identity. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-F5, Inc.
Product-f5_accessF5 Access
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2019-1748
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.27% / 50.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Mar, 2019 | 23:50
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software Network Plug-and-Play Agent Certificate Validation Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the Cisco Network Plug-and-Play (PnP) agent of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to gain unauthorized access to sensitive data. The vulnerability exists because the affected software insufficiently validates certificates. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by supplying a crafted certificate to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to conduct man-in-the-middle attacks to decrypt and modify confidential information on user connections to the affected software.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-ios_xeiosCisco IOS and IOS XE Software
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2024-29887
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 12.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Mar, 2024 | 18:46
Updated-19 Dec, 2025 | 18:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Serverpod client accepts any certificate

Serverpod is an app and web server, built for the Flutter and Dart ecosystem. This bug bypassed the validation of TSL certificates on all none web HTTP clients in the `serverpod_client` package. Making them susceptible to a man in the middle attack against encrypted traffic between the client device and the server. An attacker would need to be able to intercept the traffic and highjack the connection to the server for this vulnerability to be used. Upgrading to version `1.2.6` resolves this issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-serverpodserverpodserverpod
Product-serverpodserverpodserverpod
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2024-28021
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hitachi Energy
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hitachi Energy
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 32.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2024 | 13:30
Updated-29 Oct, 2024 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability exists in the FOXMAN-UN/UNEM server that affects the message queueing mechanism’s certificate validation. If exploited an attacker could spoof a trusted entity causing a loss of confidentiality and integrity.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Hitachi Energy Ltd.
Product-foxman-unfoxman_ununemFOXMAN-UNUNEMfoxman-ununem
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2018-0611
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 28.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jun, 2018 | 14:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 03:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The ANA App for iOS version 4.0.22 and earlier does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ANA (All Nippon Airways)
Product-anaANA App for iOS
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2016-11086
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 26.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Sep, 2020 | 19:34
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 03:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

lib/oauth/consumer.rb in the oauth-ruby gem through 0.5.4 for Ruby does not verify server X.509 certificates if a certificate bundle cannot be found, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-oauth-ruby_projectn/a
Product-oauth-rubyn/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2025-40800
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.03% / 7.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Dec, 2025 | 10:44
Updated-10 Mar, 2026 | 18:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in COMOS V10.6 (All versions < V10.6.1), COMOS V10.6 (All versions < V10.6.1), NX V2412 (All versions < V2412.8700), NX V2506 (All versions < V2506.6000), Simcenter 3D (All versions < V2506.6000), Simcenter Femap (All versions < V2506.0002), Solid Edge SE2025 (All versions < V225.0 Update 10), Solid Edge SE2026 (All versions < V226.0 Update 1). The IAM client in affected products is missing server certificate validation while establishing TLS connections to the authorization server. This could allow an attacker to perform a man-in-the-middle attack.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-NX V2412NX V2506Simcenter 3DSolid Edge SE2026COMOS V10.6Simcenter FemapSolid Edge SE2025
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2015-4094
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 28.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Jun, 2015 | 14:00
Updated-06 May, 2026 | 22:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Thycotic Password Manager Secret Server application through 2.3 for iOS does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-thycoticn/a
Product-secret_servern/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2023-24461
Matching Score-4
Assigner-F5, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-F5, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 40.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2023 | 14:31
Updated-29 Jan, 2025 | 21:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
BIG-IP Edge Client for Windows and macOS vulnerability

An improper certificate validation vulnerability exists in the BIG-IP Edge Client for Windows and macOS and may allow an attacker to impersonate a BIG-IP APM system.  Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationF5, Inc.
Product-windowsbig-ip_access_policy_managermacosBIG-IP Edge Client
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2015-5639
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.57% / 68.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2017 | 16:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

niconico App for iOS before 6.38 does not verify SSL certificates which could allow remote attackers to execute man-in-the-middle attacks.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-dwangon/a
Product-niconicon/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2019-16263
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 42.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Oct, 2019 | 11:19
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Twitter Kit framework through 3.4.2 for iOS does not properly validate the api.twitter.com SSL certificate. Although the certificate chain must contain one of a set of pinned certificates, there are certain implementation errors such as a lack of hostname verification. NOTE: this is an end-of-life product.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-twittern/a
Product-twitter_kitn/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2023-1514
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hitachi Energy
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hitachi Energy
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 21.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Dec, 2023 | 14:22
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 05:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability exists in the component RTU500 Scripting interface. When a client connects to a server using TLS, the server presents a certificate. This certificate links a public key to the identity of the service and is signed by a Certification Authority (CA), allowing the client to validate that the remote service can be trusted and is not malicious. If the client does not validate the parameters of the certificate, then attackers could be able to spoof the identity of the service. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by using faking the identity of a RTU500 device and intercepting the messages initiated via the RTU500 Scripting interface.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Hitachi Energy Ltd.
Product-rtu500_scripting_interfaceRTU500 Scripting Interface
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2019-1659
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 40.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Feb, 2019 | 15:00
Updated-20 Nov, 2024 | 17:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco Prime Infrastructure Certificate Validation Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the Identity Services Engine (ISE) integration feature of Cisco Prime Infrastructure (PI) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to perform a man-in-the-middle attack against the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) tunnel established between ISE and PI. The vulnerability is due to improper validation of the server SSL certificate when establishing the SSL tunnel with ISE. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by using a crafted SSL certificate and could then intercept communications between the ISE and PI. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view and alter potentially sensitive information that the ISE maintains about clients that are connected to the network. This vulnerability affects Cisco Prime Infrastructure Software Releases 2.2 through 3.4.0 when the PI server is integrated with ISE, which is disabled by default.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-prime_infrastructureCisco Prime Infrastructure
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2023-0509
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 33.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-31 Mar, 2025 | 16:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper Certificate Validation in pyload/pyload

Improper Certificate Validation in GitHub repository pyload/pyload prior to 0.5.0b3.dev44.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pyload-ng_projectpyloadpyload
Product-pyload-ngpyloadpyload/pyload
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2024-38861
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Checkmk GmbH
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Checkmk GmbH
CVSS Score-4.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.30% / 53.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Sep, 2024 | 08:11
Updated-20 Dec, 2024 | 18:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Lack of TLS validation in plugin MikroTik on Checkmk Exchange

Improper Certificate Validation in Checkmk Exchange plugin MikroTik allows attackers in MitM position to intercept traffic. This issue affects MikroTik: from 2.0.0 through 2.5.5, from 0.4a_mk through 2.0a.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tomtretbar
Product-mikrotik
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
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