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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2020-5721

Summary
Assigner-tenable
Assigner Org ID-5ac1ecc2-367a-4d16-a0b2-35d495ddd0be
Published At-15 Apr, 2020 | 20:50
Updated At-04 Aug, 2024 | 08:39
Rejected At-
Credits

MikroTik WinBox 3.22 and below stores the user's cleartext password in the settings.cfg.viw configuration file when the Keep Password field is set and no Master Password is set. Keep Password is set by default and, by default Master Password is not set. An attacker with access to the configuration file can extract a username and password to gain access to the router.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:tenable
Assigner Org ID:5ac1ecc2-367a-4d16-a0b2-35d495ddd0be
Published At:15 Apr, 2020 | 20:50
Updated At:04 Aug, 2024 | 08:39
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

MikroTik WinBox 3.22 and below stores the user's cleartext password in the settings.cfg.viw configuration file when the Keep Password field is set and no Master Password is set. Keep Password is set by default and, by default Master Password is not set. An attacker with access to the configuration file can extract a username and password to gain access to the router.

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
MikroTik WinBox
Versions
Affected
  • 3.22 and below
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-260CWE-260
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-260
Description: CWE-260
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2020-23
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2020-23
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2020-23
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2020-23
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:vulnreport@tenable.com
Published At:15 Apr, 2020 | 21:15
Updated At:28 Apr, 2020 | 15:44

MikroTik WinBox 3.22 and below stores the user's cleartext password in the settings.cfg.viw configuration file when the Keep Password field is set and no Master Password is set. Keep Password is set by default and, by default Master Password is not set. An attacker with access to the configuration file can extract a username and password to gain access to the router.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.15.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Primary2.02.1LOW
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 2.1
Base severity: LOW
Vector:
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
CPE Matches

MikroTik
mikrotik
>>winbox>>Versions up to 3.22(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:mikrotik:winbox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-522Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-260Secondaryvulnreport@tenable.com
CWE ID: CWE-522
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-260
Type: Secondary
Source: vulnreport@tenable.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2020-23vulnreport@tenable.com
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2020-23
Source: vulnreport@tenable.com
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-4
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||
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Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS: SRX and NFX Series: Insufficient Web API private key protection

On Juniper Networks SRX Series and NFX Series, a local authenticated user with access to the shell may obtain the Web API service private key that is used to provide encrypted communication between the Juniper device and the authenticator services. Exploitation of this vulnerability may allow an attacker to decrypt the communications between the Juniper device and the authenticator service. This Web API service is used for authentication services such as the Juniper Identity Management Service, used to obtain user identity for Integrated User Firewall feature, or the integrated ClearPass authentication and enforcement feature. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on Networks SRX Series and NFX Series: 12.3X48 versions prior to 12.3X48-D105; 15.1X49 versions prior to 15.1X49-D190; 16.1 versions prior to 16.1R7-S8; 17.2 versions prior to 17.2R3-S4; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S8; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R2-S11, 17.4R3; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S7; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R3; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R2-S4, 18.3R3; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R1-S7, 18.4R2; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R2; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S4, 19.2R2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.
Product-srx345srx5800srx380srx4200srx340nfx150srx4100srx5400srx550srx300srx320nfx250nfx350srx5600junossrx4600srx1500Junos OS
CWE ID-CWE-320
Not Available
CWE ID-CWE-359
Exposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-522
Insufficiently Protected Credentials
CVE-2020-16280
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 14.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Aug, 2020 | 15:22
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple Rangee GmbH RangeeOS 8.0.4 modules store credentials in plaintext including credentials of users for several external facing administrative services, domain joined users, and local administrators. To exploit the vulnerability a local attacker must have access to the underlying operating system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rangeen/a
Product-rangeeosn/a
CWE ID-CWE-522
Insufficiently Protected Credentials
CVE-2020-10727
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 22.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jun, 2020 | 15:38
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in ActiveMQ Artemis management API from version 2.7.0 up until 2.12.0, where a user inadvertently stores passwords in plaintext in the Artemis shadow file (etc/artemis-users.properties file) when executing the `resetUsers` operation. A local attacker can use this flaw to read the contents of the Artemis shadow file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.NetApp, Inc.The Apache Software Foundation
Product-activemq_artemisoncommand_workflow_automationActiveMQ Artemis
CWE ID-CWE-312
Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
CWE ID-CWE-522
Insufficiently Protected Credentials
CVE-2022-27548
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HCL Software
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-HCL Software
CVSS Score-4.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 26.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jul, 2022 | 20:25
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 18:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
HCL Launch is vulnerable to information disclosure which can be read by a local user.

HCL Launch stores user credentials in plain clear text which can be read by a local user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-HCL Technologies Ltd.
Product-hcl_launchHCL Launch
CWE ID-CWE-256
Plaintext Storage of a Password
CWE ID-CWE-522
Insufficiently Protected Credentials
CVE-2017-15918
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.26% / 49.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Nov, 2017 | 17:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Sera 1.2 stores the user's login password in plain text in their home directory. This makes privilege escalation trivial and also exposes the user and system keychains to local attacks.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ignitumn/a
Product-seran/a
CWE ID-CWE-522
Insufficiently Protected Credentials
CVE-2017-15272
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 20.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Nov, 2017 | 16:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The PSFTPd 10.0.4 Build 729 server stores its configuration inside PSFTPd.dat. This file is a Microsoft Access Database and can be extracted. The application sets the encrypt flag with the password "ITsILLEGAL"; however, this password is not required to extract the data. Cleartext is used for a user password.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-psftpn/a
Product-psftpdn/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CWE ID-CWE-522
Insufficiently Protected Credentials
CVE-2017-1362
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 13.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Sep, 2017 | 16:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM Security Identity Manager Adapters 6.0 and 7.0 stores user credentials in plain in clear text which can be read by a local user. IBM X-Force ID: 126801.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-security_identity_managerSecurity Identity Manager
CWE ID-CWE-522
Insufficiently Protected Credentials
CVE-2017-1201
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 10.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Oct, 2017 | 17:00
Updated-13 May, 2026 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM BigFix Compliance Analytics 1.9.79 (TEMA SUAv1 SCA SCM) stores user credentials in clear text which can be read by a local user. IBM X-Force ID: 123676.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-bigfix_security_compliance_analyticsBigFix Compliance Analytics
CWE ID-CWE-522
Insufficiently Protected Credentials
CVE-2022-3644
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 14.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-07 May, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The collection remote for pulp_ansible stores tokens in plaintext instead of using pulp's encrypted field and exposes them in read/write mode via the API () instead of marking it as write only.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pulpprojectn/aRed Hat, Inc.
Product-ansible_automation_platformpulp_ansibleupdate_infrastructuresatellitepulp_ansible
CWE ID-CWE-256
Plaintext Storage of a Password
CWE ID-CWE-522
Insufficiently Protected Credentials
CVE-2017-1231
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-4.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 8.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2018 | 05:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 01:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM BigFix Platform 9.5 - 9.5.9 stores user credentials in plain in clear text which can be read by a local user. IBM X-Force ID: 123910.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM Corporation
Product-bigfix_platformBigFix Platform
CWE ID-CWE-522
Insufficiently Protected Credentials
CVE-2023-41010
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 16.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Sep, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-25 Sep, 2024 | 18:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insecure Permissions vulnerability in Sichuan Tianyi Kanghe Communication Co., Ltd China Telecom Tianyi Home Gateway v.TEWA-700G allows a local attacker to obtain sensitive information via the default password parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tianyiscn/asichuan_tianyi_kanghe_communication_co_ltd
Product-tewa-700g_firmwaretewa-700gn/achina_telecom_tianyi_home_gateway
CWE ID-CWE-522
Insufficiently Protected Credentials
CVE-2025-36002
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 1.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Oct, 2025 | 14:54
Updated-25 Oct, 2025 | 02:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Sterling B2B Integrator information disclosure

IBM Sterling B2B Integrator 6.2.0.0 through 6.2.0.5, and 6.2.1.0 and IBM Sterling File Gateway 6.2.0.0 through 6.2.0.5, and 6.2.1.0 stores user credentials in configuration files which can be read by a local user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsaixlinux_kernelsterling_b2b_integratorsterling_file_gatewaySterling B2B IntegratorSterling File Gateway
CWE ID-CWE-256
Plaintext Storage of a Password
CWE ID-CWE-260
Password in Configuration File
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