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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2020-7787

Summary
Assigner-snyk
Assigner Org ID-bae035ff-b466-4ff4-94d0-fc9efd9e1730
Published At-09 Dec, 2020 | 16:45
Updated At-16 Sep, 2024 | 17:37
Rejected At-
Credits

Improper Authentication

This affects all versions of package react-adal. It is possible for a specially crafted JWT token and request URL can cause the nonce, session and refresh values to be incorrectly validated, causing the application to treat an attacker-generated JWT token as authentic. The logical defect is caused by how the nonce, session and refresh values are stored in the browser local storage or session storage. Each key is automatically appended by ||. When the received nonce and session keys are generated, the list of values is stored in the browser storage, separated by ||, with || always appended to the end of the list. Since || will always be the last 2 characters of the stored values, an empty string ("") will always be in the list of the valid values. Therefore, if an empty session parameter is provided in the callback URL, and a specially-crafted JWT token contains an nonce value of "" (empty string), then adal.js will consider the JWT token as authentic.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:snyk
Assigner Org ID:bae035ff-b466-4ff4-94d0-fc9efd9e1730
Published At:09 Dec, 2020 | 16:45
Updated At:16 Sep, 2024 | 17:37
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Improper Authentication

This affects all versions of package react-adal. It is possible for a specially crafted JWT token and request URL can cause the nonce, session and refresh values to be incorrectly validated, causing the application to treat an attacker-generated JWT token as authentic. The logical defect is caused by how the nonce, session and refresh values are stored in the browser local storage or session storage. Each key is automatically appended by ||. When the received nonce and session keys are generated, the list of values is stored in the browser storage, separated by ||, with || always appended to the end of the list. Since || will always be the last 2 characters of the stored values, an empty string ("") will always be in the list of the valid values. Therefore, if an empty session parameter is provided in the callback URL, and a specially-crafted JWT token contains an nonce value of "" (empty string), then adal.js will consider the JWT token as authentic.

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
react-adal
Versions
Affected
  • From 0 before unspecified (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/AImproper Authentication
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Improper Authentication
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.18.2HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:T/RC:R
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:T/RC:R
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Kris Hardy
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-REACTADAL-1018907
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/salvoravida/react-adal/pull/115
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-REACTADAL-1018907
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/salvoravida/react-adal/pull/115
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-REACTADAL-1018907
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://github.com/salvoravida/react-adal/pull/115
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-REACTADAL-1018907
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/salvoravida/react-adal/pull/115
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:report@snyk.io
Published At:09 Dec, 2020 | 17:15
Updated At:11 Dec, 2020 | 17:01

This affects all versions of package react-adal. It is possible for a specially crafted JWT token and request URL can cause the nonce, session and refresh values to be incorrectly validated, causing the application to treat an attacker-generated JWT token as authentic. The logical defect is caused by how the nonce, session and refresh values are stored in the browser local storage or session storage. Each key is automatically appended by ||. When the received nonce and session keys are generated, the list of values is stored in the browser storage, separated by ||, with || always appended to the end of the list. Since || will always be the last 2 characters of the stored values, an empty string ("") will always be in the list of the valid values. Therefore, if an empty session parameter is provided in the callback URL, and a specially-crafted JWT token contains an nonce value of "" (empty string), then adal.js will consider the JWT token as authentic.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.18.2HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Primary2.05.0MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 5.0
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
CPE Matches

react-adal_project
react-adal_project
>>react-adal>>*
cpe:2.3:a:react-adal_project:react-adal:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-287Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-287
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/salvoravida/react-adal/pull/115report@snyk.io
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-REACTADAL-1018907report@snyk.io
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/salvoravida/react-adal/pull/115
Source: report@snyk.io
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-REACTADAL-1018907
Source: report@snyk.io
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-4
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CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-3mDetcon
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CWE ID-CWE-256
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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
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CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.41% / 60.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-openidcn/a
Product-mod_auth_openidcn/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2021-37545
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.00% / 0.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In JetBrains TeamCity before 2021.1.1, insufficient authentication checks for agent requests were made.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aJetBrains s.r.o.
Product-teamcityn/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2021-36370
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.51% / 65.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Aug, 2021 | 18:37
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Midnight Commander through 4.8.26. When establishing an SFTP connection, the fingerprint of the server is neither checked nor displayed. As a result, a user connects to the server without the ability to verify its authenticity.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-midnight-commandern/a
Product-midnight_commandern/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2017-18654
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 33.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Apr, 2020 | 15:47
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 21:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered on Samsung mobile devices with M(6.0) and N(7.0, 7.1) software. An unauthenticated attacker can register a new security certificate. The Samsung ID is SVE-2017-9659 (September 2017).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGoogle LLC
Product-androidn/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2021-32648
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.2||HIGH
EPSS-74.69% / 98.81%
||
7 Day CHG+2.02%
Published-26 Aug, 2021 | 19:00
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-02-01||Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Account Takeover in Octobercms

octobercms in a CMS platform based on the Laravel PHP Framework. In affected versions of the october/system package an attacker can request an account password reset and then gain access to the account using a specially crafted request. The issue has been patched in Build 472 and v1.1.5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-octobercmsoctobercmsOctober CMS
Product-octoberoctoberOctober CMS
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2023-30845
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 29.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Apr, 2023 | 20:46
Updated-03 Feb, 2025 | 16:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ESPv2 vulnerable to JWT authentication bypass via `X-HTTP-Method-Override` header

ESPv2 is a service proxy that provides API management capabilities using Google Service Infrastructure. ESPv2 2.20.0 through 2.42.0 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability. API clients can craft a malicious `X-HTTP-Method-Override` header value to bypass JWT authentication in specific cases. ESPv2 allows malicious requests to bypass authentication if both the conditions are true: The requested HTTP method is **not** in the API service definition (OpenAPI spec or gRPC `google.api.http` proto annotations, and the specified `X-HTTP-Method-Override` is a valid HTTP method in the API service definition. ESPv2 will forward the request to your backend without checking the JWT. Attackers can craft requests with a malicious `X-HTTP-Method-Override` value that allows them to bypass specifying JWTs. Restricting API access with API keys works as intended and is not affected by this vulnerability. Upgrade deployments to release v2.43.0 or higher to receive a patch. This release ensures that JWT authentication occurs, even when the caller specifies `x-http-method-override`. `x-http-method-override` is still supported by v2.43.0+. API clients can continue sending this header to ESPv2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-GoogleCloudPlatformGoogle LLC
Product-espv2esp-v2
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2011-2762
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.51% / 80.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Sep, 2011 | 16:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The web interface on the LifeSize Room appliance LS_RM1_3.5.3 (11) allows remote attackers to bypass authentication via unspecified data associated with a "true" authentication status, related to AMF data and the LSRoom_Remoting.authenticate function in gateway.php.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-lifesizen/a
Product-lifesize_room_appliance_softwarelifesize_room_appliancen/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2021-26117
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-15.22% / 94.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jan, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ActiveMQ: LDAP-Authentication does not verify passwords on servers with anonymous bind

The optional ActiveMQ LDAP login module can be configured to use anonymous access to the LDAP server. In this case, for Apache ActiveMQ Artemis prior to version 2.16.0 and Apache ActiveMQ prior to versions 5.16.1 and 5.15.14, the anonymous context is used to verify a valid users password in error, resulting in no check on the password.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software FoundationNetApp, Inc.Debian GNU/LinuxOracle Corporation
Product-debian_linuxactivemq_artemiscommunications_session_route_manageractivemqflexcube_private_bankingoncommand_workflow_automationcommunications_session_report_managercommunications_element_managerApache ActiveMQ
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2021-25442
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Samsung Mobile
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Samsung Mobile
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.25% / 47.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jul, 2021 | 13:48
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper MDM policy management vulnerability in KME module prior to KCS version 1.39 allows MDM users to bypass Knox Manage authentication.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-SamsungSamsung Electronics
Product-knox_cloud_servicesKnox Mobile Enrollment
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2022-34908
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 28.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Feb, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-30 May, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in the A4N (Aremis 4 Nomad) application 1.5.0 for Android. It possesses an authentication mechanism; however, some features do not require any token or cookie in a request. Therefore, an attacker may send a simple HTTP request to the right endpoint, and obtain authorization to retrieve application data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-aremisn/a
Product-aremis_4_nomadsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2021-29047
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.21% / 43.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 May, 2021 | 15:29
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 21:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The SimpleCaptcha implementation in Liferay Portal 7.3.4, 7.3.5 and Liferay DXP 7.3 before fix pack 1 does not invalidate CAPTCHA answers after it is used, which allows remote attackers to repeatedly perform actions protected by a CAPTCHA challenge by reusing the same CAPTCHA answer.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLiferay Inc.
Product-dxpliferay_portaln/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2013-4593
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.35% / 56.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2019 | 13:45
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 16:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

RubyGem omniauth-facebook has an access token security vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-omniauth-facebook_projectomniauth-facebook
Product-omniauth-facebookomniauth-facebook
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2017-16953
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-27.82% / 96.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Dec, 2017 | 17:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

connoppp.cgi on ZTE ZXDSL 831CII devices does not require HTTP Basic Authentication, which allows remote attackers to modify the PPPoE configuration or set up a malicious configuration via a GET request.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aZTE Corporation
Product-zxdsl_831cii_firmwarezxdsl_831ciin/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2020-36176
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.21% / 43.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jan, 2021 | 14:47
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The iThemes Security (formerly Better WP Security) plugin before 7.7.0 for WordPress does not enforce a new-password requirement for an existing account until the second login occurs.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aSolidWP (iThemes)
Product-ithemes_securityn/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
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