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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2021-31515

Summary
Assigner-zdi
Assigner Org ID-99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e
Published At-29 Jun, 2021 | 14:33
Updated At-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected At-
Credits

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Vector 35 Binary Ninja 2.3.2660 (Build ID 88f343c3). User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of BNDB files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated data structure. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13668.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:zdi
Assigner Org ID:99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e
Published At:29 Jun, 2021 | 14:33
Updated At:03 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Vector 35 Binary Ninja 2.3.2660 (Build ID 88f343c3). User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of BNDB files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated data structure. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13668.

Affected Products
Vendor
Vector 35
Product
Binary Ninja
Versions
Affected
  • 2.3.2660 (Build ID 88f343c3)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-125CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-125
Description: CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.07.8HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.0
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Mat Powell of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-678/
x_refsource_MISC
https://binary.ninja/2021/06/03/2.4-release.html#security-advisories
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-678/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://binary.ninja/2021/06/03/2.4-release.html#security-advisories
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-678/
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://binary.ninja/2021/06/03/2.4-release.html#security-advisories
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-678/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://binary.ninja/2021/06/03/2.4-release.html#security-advisories
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Published At:29 Jun, 2021 | 15:15
Updated At:01 Jul, 2021 | 15:31

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Vector 35 Binary Ninja 2.3.2660 (Build ID 88f343c3). User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of BNDB files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated data structure. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13668.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.07.8HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary2.06.8MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.0
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 6.8
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
CPE Matches

vector35
vector35
>>binary_ninja>>2.3.2660
cpe:2.3:a:vector35:binary_ninja:2.3.2660:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-125Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-125Secondaryzdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
CWE ID: CWE-125
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-125
Type: Secondary
Source: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://binary.ninja/2021/06/03/2.4-release.html#security-advisorieszdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-678/zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: https://binary.ninja/2021/06/03/2.4-release.html#security-advisories
Source: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-678/
Source: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Published-18 Apr, 2022 | 16:56
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EPSS-0.32% / 54.45%
||
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Published-18 Apr, 2022 | 16:56
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 18:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Published-18 Apr, 2022 | 16:55
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Rejected-Not Available
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KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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CWE ID-CWE-125
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Matching Score-4
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EPSS-0.32% / 54.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Apr, 2022 | 16:56
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 18:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple code execution vulnerabilities exists in the Nef polygon-parsing functionality of CGAL libcgal CGAL-5.1.1. A specially crafted malformed file can lead to an out-of-bounds read and type confusion, which could lead to code execution. An attacker can provide malicious input to trigger any of these vulnerabilities. An oob read vulnerability exists in Nef_S2/SNC_io_parser.h SNC_io_parser<EW>::read_vertex() vh->shalfloop().

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cgalCGAL ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-computational_geometry_algorithms_librarydebian_linuxlibcgal
CWE ID-CWE-129
Improper Validation of Array Index
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2020-28633
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.38% / 58.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Apr, 2022 | 16:56
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 18:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple code execution vulnerabilities exists in the Nef polygon-parsing functionality of CGAL libcgal CGAL-5.1.1. A specially crafted malformed file can lead to an out-of-bounds read and type confusion, which could lead to code execution. An attacker can provide malicious input to trigger any of these vulnerabilities. An oob read vulnerability exists in Nef_S2/SNC_io_parser.h SNC_io_parser<EW>::read_sedge() seh->prev().

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cgalCGAL ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-computational_geometry_algorithms_librarydebian_linuxlibcgal
CWE ID-CWE-129
Improper Validation of Array Index
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2020-28605
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.38% / 58.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Apr, 2022 | 16:55
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 18:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple code execution vulnerabilities exists in the Nef polygon-parsing functionality of CGAL libcgal CGAL-5.1.1. A specially crafted malformed file can lead to an out-of-bounds read and type confusion, which could lead to code execution. An attacker can provide malicious input to trigger any of these vulnerabilities. An oob read exists in Nef_2/PM_io_parser.h PM_io_parser<PMDEC>::read_hedge() e->set_vertex().

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cgalCGAL ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-computational_geometry_algorithms_librarydebian_linuxlibcgal
CWE ID-CWE-129
Improper Validation of Array Index
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2020-28616
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.32% / 54.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Apr, 2022 | 16:56
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 18:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple code execution vulnerabilities exists in the Nef polygon-parsing functionality of CGAL libcgal CGAL-5.1.1. A specially crafted malformed file can lead to an out-of-bounds read and type confusion, which could lead to code execution. An attacker can provide malicious input to trigger any of these vulnerabilities. An oob read vulnerability exists in Nef_S2/SNC_io_parser.h SNC_io_parser<EW>::read_vertex() vh->sfaces_begin().

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cgalCGAL ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-computational_geometry_algorithms_librarydebian_linuxlibcgal
CWE ID-CWE-129
Improper Validation of Array Index
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2020-28629
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.30% / 52.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Apr, 2022 | 16:56
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 19:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple code execution vulnerabilities exists in the Nef polygon-parsing functionality of CGAL libcgal CGAL-5.1.1. A specially crafted malformed file can lead to an out-of-bounds read and type confusion, which could lead to code execution. An attacker can provide malicious input to trigger any of these vulnerabilities. An oob read vulnerability exists in Nef_S2/SNC_io_parser.h SNC_io_parser<EW>::read_sedge() seh->sprev().

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cgalCGAL ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-computational_geometry_algorithms_librarydebian_linuxlibcgal
CWE ID-CWE-129
Improper Validation of Array Index
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2020-28632
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.30% / 52.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Apr, 2022 | 16:56
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 18:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple code execution vulnerabilities exists in the Nef polygon-parsing functionality of CGAL libcgal CGAL-5.1.1. A specially crafted malformed file can lead to an out-of-bounds read and type confusion, which could lead to code execution. An attacker can provide malicious input to trigger any of these vulnerabilities. An oob read vulnerability exists in Nef_S2/SNC_io_parser.h SNC_io_parser<EW>::read_sedge() seh->incident_sface().

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cgalCGAL ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-computational_geometry_algorithms_librarydebian_linuxlibcgal
CWE ID-CWE-129
Improper Validation of Array Index
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2020-28635
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.43% / 61.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Apr, 2022 | 16:56
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 04:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple code execution vulnerabilities exists in the Nef polygon-parsing functionality of CGAL libcgal CGAL-5.1.1. A specially crafted malformed file can lead to an out-of-bounds read and type confusion, which could lead to code execution. An attacker can provide malicious input to trigger any of these vulnerabilities. An oob read vulnerability exists in Nef_S2/SNC_io_parser.h SNC_io_parser<EW>::read_sedge() seh->facet().

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cgalCGAL ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-computational_geometry_algorithms_librarydebian_linuxlibcgal
CWE ID-CWE-129
Improper Validation of Array Index
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2020-28606
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.38% / 58.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Apr, 2022 | 16:55
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 18:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple code execution vulnerabilities exists in the Nef polygon-parsing functionality of CGAL libcgal CGAL-5.1.1. A specially crafted malformed file can lead to an out-of-bounds read and type confusion, which could lead to code execution. An attacker can provide malicious input to trigger any of these vulnerabilities. An oob read vulnerability exists in Nef_2/PM_io_parser.h PM_io_parser<PMDEC>::read_hedge() e->set_face().

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cgalCGAL ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-computational_geometry_algorithms_librarydebian_linuxlibcgal
CWE ID-CWE-129
Improper Validation of Array Index
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-10877
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.35% / 56.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jul, 2018 | 15:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Linux kernel ext4 filesystem is vulnerable to an out-of-bound access in the ext4_ext_drop_refs() function when operating on a crafted ext4 filesystem image.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-[UNKNOWN]Linux Kernel Organization, IncDebian GNU/LinuxCanonical Ltd.Red Hat, Inc.
Product-ubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxlinux_kernelenterprise_linuxkernel
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-20312
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 5.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jan, 2021 | 17:01
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Foxit Reader before 9.5, and PhantomPDF before 8.3.10 and 9.x before 9.5, has a proxyDoAction race condition that can cause a stack-based buffer overflow or an out-of-bounds read, a different issue than CVE-2018-20310 because of a different opcode.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfreadern/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2020-28623
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.32% / 54.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Apr, 2022 | 16:56
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 18:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple code execution vulnerabilities exists in the Nef polygon-parsing functionality of CGAL libcgal CGAL-5.1.1. A specially crafted malformed file can lead to an out-of-bounds read and type confusion, which could lead to code execution. An attacker can provide malicious input to trigger any of these vulnerabilities. An oob read vulnerability exists in Nef_S2/SNC_io_parser.h SNC_io_parser<EW>::read_facet() fh->twin().

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cgalCGAL ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-computational_geometry_algorithms_librarydebian_linuxlibcgal
CWE ID-CWE-129
Improper Validation of Array Index
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2020-28627
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.30% / 53.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Apr, 2022 | 16:56
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 17:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple code execution vulnerabilities exists in the Nef polygon-parsing functionality of CGAL libcgal CGAL-5.1.1. A specially crafted malformed file can lead to an out-of-bounds read and type confusion, which could lead to code execution. An attacker can provide malicious input to trigger any of these vulnerabilities. An oob read vulnerability exists in Nef_S2/SNC_io_parser.h SNC_io_parser<EW>::read_volume() ch->shell_entry_objects().

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cgalCGAL ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-computational_geometry_algorithms_librarydebian_linuxlibcgal
CWE ID-CWE-129
Improper Validation of Array Index
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2020-28620
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.32% / 54.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Apr, 2022 | 16:56
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 18:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple code execution vulnerabilities exists in the Nef polygon-parsing functionality of CGAL libcgal CGAL-5.1.1. A specially crafted malformed file can lead to an out-of-bounds read and type confusion, which could lead to code execution. An attacker can provide malicious input to trigger any of these vulnerabilities. An oob read vulnerability exists in Nef_S2/SNC_io_parser.h SNC_io_parser<EW>::read_edge() eh->center_vertex():.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cgalCGAL ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-computational_geometry_algorithms_librarydebian_linuxlibcgal
CWE ID-CWE-129
Improper Validation of Array Index
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2020-28611
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.38% / 58.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Apr, 2022 | 16:56
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 18:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple code execution vulnerabilities exists in the Nef polygon-parsing functionality of CGAL libcgal CGAL-5.1.1. A specially crafted malformed file can lead to an out-of-bounds read and type confusion, which could lead to code execution. An attacker can provide malicious input to trigger any of these vulnerabilities. An oob read vulnerability exists in Nef_S2/SM_io_parser.h SM_io_parser<Decorator_>::read_vertex() set_first_out_edge().

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cgalCGAL ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-computational_geometry_algorithms_librarydebian_linuxlibcgal
CWE ID-CWE-129
Improper Validation of Array Index
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2020-28621
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.32% / 54.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Apr, 2022 | 16:56
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 18:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple code execution vulnerabilities exists in the Nef polygon-parsing functionality of CGAL libcgal CGAL-5.1.1. A specially crafted malformed file can lead to an out-of-bounds read and type confusion, which could lead to code execution. An attacker can provide malicious input to trigger any of these vulnerabilities. An oob read vulnerability exists in Nef_S2/SNC_io_parser.h SNC_io_parser<EW>::read_edge() eh->out_sedge().

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cgalCGAL ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-computational_geometry_algorithms_librarydebian_linuxlibcgal
CWE ID-CWE-129
Improper Validation of Array Index
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2020-28615
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.32% / 54.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Apr, 2022 | 16:56
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 18:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple code execution vulnerabilities exists in the Nef polygon-parsing functionality of CGAL libcgal CGAL-5.1.1. A specially crafted malformed file can lead to an out-of-bounds read and type confusion, which could lead to code execution. An attacker can provide malicious input to trigger any of these vulnerabilities. An oob read vulnerability exists in Nef_S2/SNC_io_parser.h SNC_io_parser<EW>::read_vertex() vh->shalfedges_last().

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cgalCGAL ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-computational_geometry_algorithms_librarydebian_linuxlibcgal
CWE ID-CWE-129
Improper Validation of Array Index
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2020-28630
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.38% / 58.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Apr, 2022 | 16:56
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 18:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple code execution vulnerabilities exists in the Nef polygon-parsing functionality of CGAL libcgal CGAL-5.1.1. A specially crafted malformed file can lead to an out-of-bounds read and type confusion, which could lead to code execution. An attacker can provide malicious input to trigger any of these vulnerabilities. An oob read vulnerability exists in Nef_S2/SNC_io_parser.h SNC_io_parser<EW>::read_sedge() seh->snext().

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cgalCGAL ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-computational_geometry_algorithms_librarydebian_linuxlibcgal
CWE ID-CWE-129
Improper Validation of Array Index
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2020-27910
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.81% / 73.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Dec, 2020 | 20:09
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.0.1, iOS 14.2 and iPadOS 14.2, tvOS 14.2, watchOS 7.1. Processing a maliciously crafted audio file may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_oswatchostvosipadosmacoswatchOStvOSmacOSiOS and iPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2020-27801
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.15% / 35.66%
||
7 Day CHG+0.10%
Published-25 Aug, 2022 | 19:38
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 12:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A heap-based buffer over-read was discovered in the get_le64 function in bele.h in UPX 4.0.0 via a crafted Mach-O file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-upxn/a
Product-upxupx
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2024-20750
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 30.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Feb, 2024 | 12:30
Updated-06 Dec, 2024 | 14:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Substance 3D Designer PICT Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Vulnerability

Substance3D - Designer versions 13.1.0 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability when parsing a crafted file, which could result in a read past the end of an allocated memory structure. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.
Product-substance_3d_designerSubstance3D - Designersubstance_3d_designer
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2020-26996
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.07% / 76.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jan, 2021 | 20:18
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions < V13.1.0), Teamcenter Visualization (All versions < V13.1.0). Affected applications lack proper validation of user-supplied data when parsing of CG4 files. This could result in a memory access past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-12027)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-jt2goteamcenter_visualizationJT2GoTeamcenter Visualization
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2020-28603
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.39% / 59.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Apr, 2022 | 16:55
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 20:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple code execution vulnerabilities exists in the Nef polygon-parsing functionality of CGAL libcgal CGAL-5.1.1. A specially crafted malformed file can lead to an out-of-bounds read and type confusion, which could lead to code execution. An attacker can provide malicious input to trigger any of these vulnerabilities. An oob read vulnerability exists in Nef_2/PM_io_parser.h PM_io_parser<PMDEC>::read_hedge() e->set_prev().

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cgalCGAL ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-computational_geometry_algorithms_librarydebian_linuxlibcgal
CWE ID-CWE-129
Improper Validation of Array Index
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2020-28604
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.38% / 58.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Apr, 2022 | 16:55
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 18:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple code execution vulnerabilities exists in the Nef polygon-parsing functionality of CGAL libcgal CGAL-5.1.1. A specially crafted malformed file can lead to an out-of-bounds read and type confusion, which could lead to code execution. An attacker can provide malicious input to trigger any of these vulnerabilities. An oob read vulnerability exists in Nef_2/PM_io_parser.h PM_io_parser<PMDEC>::read_hedge() e->set_next().

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cgalCGAL ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-computational_geometry_algorithms_librarydebian_linuxlibcgal
CWE ID-CWE-129
Improper Validation of Array Index
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-11285
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Qualcomm, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Qualcomm, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 29.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Sep, 2018 | 13:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Snapdragon (Automobile, Mobile, Wear) in version MDM9206, MDM9607, MDM9650, MSM8909W, MSM8996AU, SD 210/SD 212/SD 205, SD 425, SD 427, SD 430, SD 435, SD 450, SD 615/16/SD 415, SD 625, SD 650/52, SD 810, SD 820, SD 820A, SD 835, SD 845, SDA660, SDM429, SDM439, SDM630, SDM632, SDM636, SDM660, SDM710, SDX20, Snapdragon_High_Med_2016, while parsing FLAC file with corrupted picture block, a buffer over-read can occur.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Qualcomm Technologies, Inc.
Product-sd810sdm632_firmwaremsm8996au_firmwaresd430sd625_firmwaresdm632sd650_firmwaresdm439mdm9650sdm429sd616_firmwaresd616sd820a_firmwaremsm8909w_firmwaremsm8996ausd427_firmwaresd625mdm9206sd435_firmwaresdm636sd427mdm9206_firmwaresd430_firmwaresd450_firmwaresd615sdm429_firmwaremdm9650_firmwaresda660sd835sd820amsm8909wsdm636_firmwaresdx20sdm660sdm630mdm9607_firmwaresd425_firmwaresd205sdm710mdm9607sd205_firmwaresdm710_firmwaresd615_firmwaresd425sd210_firmwaresd435sd212_firmwaresd835_firmwaresdm439_firmwaresd212sd810_firmwaresdm630_firmwaresd820_firmwaresda660_firmwaresd415sd845_firmwaresd845sd210sd820sdx20_firmwaresd415_firmwaresd650sd450sdm660_firmwareSnapdragon Automobile, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Wear
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2020-27796
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 31.63%
||
7 Day CHG+0.08%
Published-25 Aug, 2022 | 19:37
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 12:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A heap-based buffer over-read was discovered in the invert_pt_dynamic function in p_lx_elf.cpp in UPX 4.0.0 via a crafted Mach-O file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-upxn/a
Product-upxupx
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2020-27855
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-3.3||LOW
EPSS-0.24% / 46.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Feb, 2021 | 15:46
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit Studio Photo 3.6.6.922. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of SR2 files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated structure. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-11433.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Foxit Software Incorporated
Product-foxit_studio_photoStudio Photo
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-41392
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 2.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Aug, 2025 | 21:07
Updated-19 Aug, 2025 | 13:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt, Xenon, Argon, Lithium, Cobalt Share Out-of-bounds Read

In Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt, Xenon, Argon, Lithium, and Cobalt Share versions prior to 12.6.1204.204, the affected applications lack proper validation of user-supplied data when parsing AR files. This could lead to an out-of-bounds read. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Vellum Investment Partners, LLC
Product-LithiumCobalt ShareCobaltXenonArgon
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-40740
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 2.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jul, 2025 | 10:34
Updated-21 Aug, 2025 | 14:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in Solid Edge SE2025 (All versions < V225.0 Update 5). The affected applications contain an out of bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted PAR files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-solid_edgeSolid Edge SE2025
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2020-27908
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.48% / 64.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Apr, 2021 | 17:31
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.1, Security Update 2020-001 Catalina, Security Update 2020-007 Mojave, macOS Big Sur 11.0.1, iOS 14.2 and iPadOS 14.2, watchOS 7.1, tvOS 14.2. Processing a maliciously crafted audio file may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_oswatchostvosipadosmac_os_xwatchOStvOSmacOSiOS and iPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2025-40739
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 2.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jul, 2025 | 10:34
Updated-21 Aug, 2025 | 14:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in Solid Edge SE2025 (All versions < V225.0 Update 5). The affected applications contain an out of bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted PAR files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-solid_edgeSolid Edge SE2025
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2020-27909
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.86% / 74.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Dec, 2020 | 20:09
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 14.2 and iPadOS 14.2, tvOS 14.2, watchOS 7.1. Processing a maliciously crafted audio file may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_oswatchostvosipadosmacoswatchOStvOSiOS and iPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2023-51439
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 10.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jan, 2024 | 10:00
Updated-17 Apr, 2025 | 17:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions < V14.3.0.6), Teamcenter Visualization V13.3 (All versions < V13.3.0.13), Teamcenter Visualization V14.1 (All versions < V14.1.0.12), Teamcenter Visualization V14.2 (All versions < V14.2.0.9), Teamcenter Visualization V14.3 (All versions < V14.3.0.6). The affected applications contain an out of bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted CGM files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-jt2goteamcenter_visualizationJT2GoTeamcenter Visualization V14.3Teamcenter Visualization V13.3Teamcenter Visualization V14.1Teamcenter Visualization V14.2
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2020-27800
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 35.05%
||
7 Day CHG+0.11%
Published-25 Aug, 2022 | 19:37
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 12:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A heap-based buffer over-read was discovered in the get_le32 function in bele.h in UPX 4.0.0 via a crafted Mach-O file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-upxn/a
Product-upxupx
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
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