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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2021-37712

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-31 Aug, 2021 | 00:00
Updated At-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:23
Rejected At-
Credits

Arbitrary File Creation/Overwrite via insufficient symlink protection due to directory cache poisoning using symbolic links

The npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 4.4.18, 5.0.10, and 6.1.9 has an arbitrary file creation/overwrite and arbitrary code execution vulnerability. node-tar aims to guarantee that any file whose location would be modified by a symbolic link is not extracted. This is, in part, achieved by ensuring that extracted directories are not symlinks. Additionally, in order to prevent unnecessary stat calls to determine whether a given path is a directory, paths are cached when directories are created. This logic was insufficient when extracting tar files that contained both a directory and a symlink with names containing unicode values that normalized to the same value. Additionally, on Windows systems, long path portions would resolve to the same file system entities as their 8.3 "short path" counterparts. A specially crafted tar archive could thus include a directory with one form of the path, followed by a symbolic link with a different string that resolves to the same file system entity, followed by a file using the first form. By first creating a directory, and then replacing that directory with a symlink that had a different apparent name that resolved to the same entry in the filesystem, it was thus possible to bypass node-tar symlink checks on directories, essentially allowing an untrusted tar file to symlink into an arbitrary location and subsequently extracting arbitrary files into that location, thus allowing arbitrary file creation and overwrite. These issues were addressed in releases 4.4.18, 5.0.10 and 6.1.9. The v3 branch of node-tar has been deprecated and did not receive patches for these issues. If you are still using a v3 release we recommend you update to a more recent version of node-tar. If this is not possible, a workaround is available in the referenced GHSA-qq89-hq3f-393p.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:31 Aug, 2021 | 00:00
Updated At:04 Aug, 2024 | 01:23
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Arbitrary File Creation/Overwrite via insufficient symlink protection due to directory cache poisoning using symbolic links

The npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 4.4.18, 5.0.10, and 6.1.9 has an arbitrary file creation/overwrite and arbitrary code execution vulnerability. node-tar aims to guarantee that any file whose location would be modified by a symbolic link is not extracted. This is, in part, achieved by ensuring that extracted directories are not symlinks. Additionally, in order to prevent unnecessary stat calls to determine whether a given path is a directory, paths are cached when directories are created. This logic was insufficient when extracting tar files that contained both a directory and a symlink with names containing unicode values that normalized to the same value. Additionally, on Windows systems, long path portions would resolve to the same file system entities as their 8.3 "short path" counterparts. A specially crafted tar archive could thus include a directory with one form of the path, followed by a symbolic link with a different string that resolves to the same file system entity, followed by a file using the first form. By first creating a directory, and then replacing that directory with a symlink that had a different apparent name that resolved to the same entry in the filesystem, it was thus possible to bypass node-tar symlink checks on directories, essentially allowing an untrusted tar file to symlink into an arbitrary location and subsequently extracting arbitrary files into that location, thus allowing arbitrary file creation and overwrite. These issues were addressed in releases 4.4.18, 5.0.10 and 6.1.9. The v3 branch of node-tar has been deprecated and did not receive patches for these issues. If you are still using a v3 release we recommend you update to a more recent version of node-tar. If this is not possible, a workaround is available in the referenced GHSA-qq89-hq3f-393p.

Affected Products
Vendor
npm
Product
node-tar
Versions
Affected
  • < 4.4.18
  • >= 5.0.0, < 5.0.10
  • >= 6.0.0, < 6.1.9
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-22CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CWECWE-59CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-22
Description: CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-59
Description: CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.18.2HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.npmjs.com/package/tar
N/A
https://github.com/npm/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-qq89-hq3f-393p
N/A
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html
N/A
https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5008
vendor-advisory
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf
N/A
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/12/msg00023.html
mailing-list
Hyperlink: https://www.npmjs.com/package/tar
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/npm/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-qq89-hq3f-393p
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5008
Resource:
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/12/msg00023.html
Resource:
mailing-list
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.npmjs.com/package/tar
x_transferred
https://github.com/npm/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-qq89-hq3f-393p
x_transferred
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html
x_transferred
https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5008
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf
x_transferred
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/12/msg00023.html
mailing-list
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.npmjs.com/package/tar
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/npm/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-qq89-hq3f-393p
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5008
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/12/msg00023.html
Resource:
mailing-list
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:31 Aug, 2021 | 17:15
Updated At:23 Feb, 2023 | 02:28

The npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 4.4.18, 5.0.10, and 6.1.9 has an arbitrary file creation/overwrite and arbitrary code execution vulnerability. node-tar aims to guarantee that any file whose location would be modified by a symbolic link is not extracted. This is, in part, achieved by ensuring that extracted directories are not symlinks. Additionally, in order to prevent unnecessary stat calls to determine whether a given path is a directory, paths are cached when directories are created. This logic was insufficient when extracting tar files that contained both a directory and a symlink with names containing unicode values that normalized to the same value. Additionally, on Windows systems, long path portions would resolve to the same file system entities as their 8.3 "short path" counterparts. A specially crafted tar archive could thus include a directory with one form of the path, followed by a symbolic link with a different string that resolves to the same file system entity, followed by a file using the first form. By first creating a directory, and then replacing that directory with a symlink that had a different apparent name that resolved to the same entry in the filesystem, it was thus possible to bypass node-tar symlink checks on directories, essentially allowing an untrusted tar file to symlink into an arbitrary location and subsequently extracting arbitrary files into that location, thus allowing arbitrary file creation and overwrite. These issues were addressed in releases 4.4.18, 5.0.10 and 6.1.9. The v3 branch of node-tar has been deprecated and did not receive patches for these issues. If you are still using a v3 release we recommend you update to a more recent version of node-tar. If this is not possible, a workaround is available in the referenced GHSA-qq89-hq3f-393p.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.18.6HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.18.2HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Primary2.04.4MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.6
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 4.4
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
CPE Matches

npmjs
npmjs
>>tar>>Versions up to 4.4.17(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:npmjs:tar:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
npmjs
npmjs
>>tar>>Versions from 5.0.0(inclusive) to 5.0.9(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:npmjs:tar:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
npmjs
npmjs
>>tar>>Versions from 6.0.0(inclusive) to 6.1.8(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:npmjs:tar:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Debian GNU/Linux
debian
>>debian_linux>>10.0
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Debian GNU/Linux
debian
>>debian_linux>>11.0
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>graalvm>>20.3.3
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:graalvm:20.3.3:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
Oracle Corporation
oracle
>>graalvm>>21.2.0
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:graalvm:21.2.0:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
Siemens AG
siemens
>>sinec_infrastructure_network_services>>Versions before 1.0.1.1(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:siemens:sinec_infrastructure_network_services:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-22Primarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE-59Primarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE-59Secondarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-22
Type: Primary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-59
Type: Primary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-59
Type: Secondary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdfsecurity-advisories@github.com
Patch
Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/npm/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-qq89-hq3f-393psecurity-advisories@github.com
Patch
Third Party Advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/12/msg00023.htmlsecurity-advisories@github.com
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5008security-advisories@github.com
Third Party Advisory
https://www.npmjs.com/package/tarsecurity-advisories@github.com
Product
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.htmlsecurity-advisories@github.com
Patch
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Patch
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/npm/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-qq89-hq3f-393p
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Patch
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/12/msg00023.html
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5008
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.npmjs.com/package/tar
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Product
Hyperlink: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Patch
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Race condition in Oracle MySQL before 5.5.52, 5.6.x before 5.6.33, 5.7.x before 5.7.15, and 8.x before 8.0.1; MariaDB before 5.5.52, 10.0.x before 10.0.28, and 10.1.x before 10.1.18; Percona Server before 5.5.51-38.2, 5.6.x before 5.6.32-78-1, and 5.7.x before 5.7.14-8; and Percona XtraDB Cluster before 5.5.41-37.0, 5.6.x before 5.6.32-25.17, and 5.7.x before 5.7.14-26.17 allows local users with certain permissions to gain privileges by leveraging use of my_copystat by REPAIR TABLE to repair a MyISAM table.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-perconan/aOracle CorporationMariaDB Foundation
Product-percona_servermariadbmysqlxtradb_clustern/a
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2021-25247
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 26.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jan, 2021 | 19:10
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 19:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A DLL hijacking vulnerability Trend Micro HouseCall for Home Networks version 5.3.1063 and below could allow an attacker to use a malicious DLL to escalate privileges and perform arbitrary code execution. An attacker must already have user privileges on the machine to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-windowshousecall_for_home_networksTrend Micro HouseCall for Home Networks
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2021-2454
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.18% / 39.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Jul, 2021 | 22:45
Updated-25 Sep, 2024 | 19:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). The supported version that is affected is Prior to 6.1.24. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.0 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-vm_virtualboxVM VirtualBox
CVE-2017-1297
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.27% / 49.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jun, 2017 | 16:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM DB2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows 9.2, 10.1, 10.5, and 11.1 (includes DB2 Connect Server) is vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow, caused by improper bounds checking which could allow a local attacker to execute arbitrary code. IBM X-Force ID: 125159.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-data_server_driver_for_odbc_and_clidata_server_runtime_clientlinux_kerneldb2_connectdb2data_server_driver_packagedata_server_clientwindowsDB2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2010-1437
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.24% / 47.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 May, 2010 | 18:23
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Race condition in the find_keyring_by_name function in security/keys/keyring.c in the Linux kernel 2.6.34-rc5 and earlier allows local users to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and system crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via keyctl session commands that trigger access to a dead keyring that is undergoing deletion by the key_cleanup function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aSUSELinux Kernel Organization, IncDebian GNU/LinuxopenSUSE
Product-linux_kernelopensusedebian_linuxlinux_enterprise_serverlinux_enterprise_desktoplinux_enterprise_high_availability_extensionn/a
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-2310
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 34.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Apr, 2021 | 21:54
Updated-26 Sep, 2024 | 14:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). The supported version that is affected is Prior to 6.1.20. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-vm_virtualboxVM VirtualBox
CVE-2017-11818
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-4.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.72% / 81.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Oct, 2017 | 13:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Microsoft Windows Storage component on Microsoft Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, and 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allows a security feature bypass vulnerability when it fails to validate an integrity-level check, aka "Windows Storage Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability".

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2012windows_server_2016windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_10Microsoft Windows Storage
CVE-2020-14649
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.16% / 37.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jul, 2020 | 17:34
Updated-27 Sep, 2024 | 18:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are Prior to 5.2.44, prior to 6.0.24 and prior to 6.1.12. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openSUSEOracle Corporation
Product-vm_virtualboxleapVM VirtualBox
CVE-2021-21381
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 31.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 18:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Sandbox escape via special tokens in .desktop file

Flatpak is a system for building, distributing, and running sandboxed desktop applications on Linux. In Flatpack since version 0.9.4 and before version 1.10.2 has a vulnerability in the "file forwarding" feature which can be used by an attacker to gain access to files that would not ordinarily be allowed by the app's permissions. By putting the special tokens `@@` and/or `@@u` in the Exec field of a Flatpak app's .desktop file, a malicious app publisher can trick flatpak into behaving as though the user had chosen to open a target file with their Flatpak app, which automatically makes that file available to the Flatpak app. This is fixed in version 1.10.2. A minimal solution is the first commit "`Disallow @@ and @@U usage in desktop files`". The follow-up commits "`dir: Reserve the whole @@ prefix`" and "`dir: Refuse to export .desktop files with suspicious uses of @@ tokens`" are recommended, but not strictly required. As a workaround, avoid installing Flatpak apps from untrusted sources, or check the contents of the exported `.desktop` files in `exports/share/applications/*.desktop` (typically `~/.local/share/flatpak/exports/share/applications/*.desktop` and `/var/lib/flatpak/exports/share/applications/*.desktop`) to make sure that literal filenames do not follow `@@` or `@@u`.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-flatpakflatpakDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-fedoradebian_linuxflatpakflatpak
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CVE-2021-2145
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 34.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Apr, 2021 | 21:53
Updated-26 Sep, 2024 | 18:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). The supported version that is affected is Prior to 6.1.20. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-vm_virtualboxVM VirtualBox
CVE-2019-3461
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Feb, 2019 | 18:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Debian tmpreaper version 1.6.13+nmu1 has a race condition when doing a (bind) mount via rename() which could result in local privilege escalation. Mounting via rename() could potentially lead to a file being placed elsewhereon the filesystem hierarchy (e.g. /etc/cron.d/) if the directory being cleaned up was on the same physical filesystem. Fixed versions include 1.6.13+nmu1+deb9u1 and 1.6.14.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxtmpreapertmpreaper
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2021-21068
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 28.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2021 | 18:12
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 19:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Creative Cloud installer arbitrary file overwrite vulnerability

Adobe Creative Cloud Desktop Application version 5.3 (and earlier) is affected by a file handling vulnerability that could allow an attacker to cause arbitrary file overwriting. Exploitation of this issue requires physical access and user interaction.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.Apple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-creative_cloud_desktop_applicationwindowsmacosCreative Cloud (desktop component)
CWE ID-CWE-379
Creation of Temporary File in Directory with Insecure Permissions
CVE-2019-2690
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 32.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Apr, 2019 | 18:16
Updated-02 Oct, 2024 | 15:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox component of Oracle Virtualization (subcomponent: Core). Supported versions that are affected are Prior to 5.2.28 and prior to 6.0.6. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 7.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-vm_virtualboxVM VirtualBox
CVE-2019-2820
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 15.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jul, 2019 | 22:31
Updated-15 Oct, 2024 | 18:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle Solaris component of Oracle Sun Systems Products Suite (subcomponent: Gnuplot). The supported version that is affected is 11.4. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Solaris executes to compromise Oracle Solaris. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Solaris. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 7.3 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-solarisSolaris Operating System
CVE-2019-2864
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 21.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jul, 2019 | 22:31
Updated-15 Oct, 2024 | 18:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox component of Oracle Virtualization (subcomponent: Core). Supported versions that are affected are Prior to 5.2.32 and prior to 6.0.10. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openSUSEOracle Corporation
Product-vm_virtualboxleapVM VirtualBox
CVE-2019-2765
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 29.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Oct, 2019 | 17:40
Updated-01 Oct, 2024 | 16:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle Solaris product of Oracle Systems (component: Filesystem). Supported versions that are affected are 10 and 11. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Solaris executes to compromise Oracle Solaris. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Solaris, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Solaris accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Solaris accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Solaris. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 5.3 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-solarisSolaris Operating System
CVE-2009-1630
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 29.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 May, 2009 | 17:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 05:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The nfs_permission function in fs/nfs/dir.c in the NFS client implementation in the Linux kernel 2.6.29.3 and earlier, when atomic_open is available, does not check execute (aka EXEC or MAY_EXEC) permission bits, which allows local users to bypass permissions and execute files, as demonstrated by files on an NFSv4 fileserver.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aVMware (Broadcom Inc.)Canonical Ltd.Linux Kernel Organization, IncopenSUSEDebian GNU/Linux
Product-esxubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxlinux_kernelopensusen/a
CWE ID-CWE-264
Not Available
CVE-2019-2521
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 25.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jan, 2019 | 19:00
Updated-02 Oct, 2024 | 16:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox component of Oracle Virtualization (subcomponent: Core). Supported versions that are affected are prior to 5.2.24 and prior to 6.0.2. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 7.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-vm_virtualboxVM VirtualBox
CVE-2020-9681
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 27.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Apr, 2021 | 17:10
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Genuine Service privilege escalation vulnerability

Adobe Genuine Service version 6.6 (and earlier) is affected by an Uncontrolled Search Path element vulnerability. An authenticated attacker could exploit this to rewrite the file of the administrator, which may lead to elevated permissions. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windowsgenuine_servicemacosGoCart
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2020-8704
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Intel Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Intel Corporation
CVSS Score-6.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.12% / 31.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jun, 2021 | 18:47
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Race condition in a subsystem in the Intel(R) LMS versions before 2039.1.0.0 may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aIntel CorporationSiemens AG
Product-simatic_ipc477e_firmwaresimatic_ipc427e_firmwaresimatic_ipc847esimatic_ipc547g_firmwaresimatic_ipc427esimatic_field_pg_m6simatic_ipc527gsimatic_ipc677esimatic_ipc477e_prosimatic_ipc547gsimatic_field_pg_m5_firmwaresimatic_ipc677e_firmwaresimatic_ipc477e_pro_firmwaresimatic_itp1000_firmwaresimatic_ipc647e_firmwarelocal_manageability_servicesimatic_ipc627e_firmwaresimatic_ipc477esimatic_field_pg_m6_firmwaresimatic_ipc627esimatic_ipc527g_firmwaresimatic_ipc847e_firmwaresimatic_field_pg_m5simatic_itp1000simatic_ipc647eIntel(R) LMS versions
CWE ID-CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVE-2019-2523
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 25.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jan, 2019 | 19:00
Updated-02 Oct, 2024 | 16:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox component of Oracle Virtualization (subcomponent: Core). Supported versions that are affected are prior to 5.2.24 and prior to 6.0.2. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 7.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-vm_virtualboxVM VirtualBox
CVE-2019-2865
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 21.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jul, 2019 | 22:31
Updated-15 Oct, 2024 | 18:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox component of Oracle Virtualization (subcomponent: Core). Supported versions that are affected are Prior to 5.2.32 and prior to 6.0.10. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openSUSEOracle Corporation
Product-vm_virtualboxleapVM VirtualBox
CVE-2017-10125
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.27% / 50.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Aug, 2017 | 15:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Java SE component of Oracle Java SE (subcomponent: Deployment). Supported versions that are affected are Java SE: 7u141 and 8u131. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows physical access to compromise Java SE. While the vulnerability is in Java SE, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Java SE. Note: Applies to deployment of Java where the Java Auto Update is enabled. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 7.1 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle CorporationNetApp, Inc.
Product-oncommand_unified_manageroncommand_balanceplug-in_for_symantec_netbackupjdkactive_iq_unified_managersteelstore_cloud_integrated_storagecloud_backuponcommand_insightvasa_provider_for_clustered_data_ontapjreoncommand_performance_managerelement_softwaresnapmanagervirtual_storage_consoleoncommand_shifte-series_santricity_storage_managerstorage_replication_adapter_for_clustered_data_ontape-series_santricity_os_controllerJava
CVE-2009-1984
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-4.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.08% / 23.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jul, 2009 | 23:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 05:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Unspecified vulnerability in the Application Install component in Oracle E-Business Suite 11.5.10.2, 12.0.6, and 12.1 allows local users to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to the Patch Administrator.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aOracle Corporation
Product-e-business_suiten/a
CVE-2020-6554
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.32% / 54.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Sep, 2020 | 19:06
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use after free in extensions in Google Chrome prior to 84.0.4147.125 allowed a remote attacker to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted Chrome Extension.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectGoogle LLCDebian GNU/Linux
Product-chromedebian_linuxfedoraChrome
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2009-1011
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-4.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.21% / 43.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Apr, 2009 | 10:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 04:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Unspecified vulnerability in the Outside In Technology component in Oracle Application Server 8.2.2 and 8.3.0 allows local users to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability, related to HTML. NOTE: the previous information was obtained from the April 2009 CPU. Oracle has not commented on reliable researcher claims that this issue is for multiple integer overflows in a function that parses an optional data stream within a Microsoft Office file, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aOracle Corporation
Product-application_servern/a
CVE-2019-25058
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 6.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Feb, 2022 | 01:53
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 03:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in USBGuard before 1.1.0. On systems with the usbguard-dbus daemon running, an unprivileged user could make USBGuard allow all USB devices to be connected in the future.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-usbguard_projectn/aDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-debian_linuxfedorausbguardn/a
CWE ID-CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
CVE-2009-1010
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-4.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 30.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Apr, 2009 | 10:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 04:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Unspecified vulnerability in the Outside In Technology component in Oracle Application Server 8.2.2 and 8.3.0 allows local users to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability, related to HTML, a different vulnerability than CVE-2009-1008.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aOracle CorporationIBM Corporation
Product-websphere_portalapplication_servern/a
CVE-2009-1008
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-4.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 30.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Apr, 2009 | 10:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 04:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Unspecified vulnerability in the Outside In Technology component in Oracle Application Server 8.2.2 and 8.3.0 allows local users to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability, related to HTML, a different vulnerability than CVE-2009-1010.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aOracle CorporationIBM Corporation
Product-websphere_portalapplication_servern/a
CVE-2019-2526
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 25.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jan, 2019 | 19:00
Updated-02 Oct, 2024 | 16:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox component of Oracle Virtualization (subcomponent: Core). Supported versions that are affected are prior to 5.2.24 and prior to 6.0.2. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 7.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-vm_virtualboxVM VirtualBox
CVE-2019-2412
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-6.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.09% / 25.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jan, 2019 | 19:00
Updated-02 Oct, 2024 | 16:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Sun ZFS Storage Appliance Kit (AK) component of Oracle Sun Systems Products Suite (subcomponent: Object Store). The supported version that is affected is prior to 8.8.2. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Sun ZFS Storage Appliance Kit (AK) executes to compromise Sun ZFS Storage Appliance Kit (AK). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Sun ZFS Storage Appliance Kit (AK). CVSS 3.0 Base Score 6.4 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-sun_zfs_storage_appliance_kitSun ZFS Storage Appliance Kit (AK) Software
CVE-2019-2520
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 25.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jan, 2019 | 19:00
Updated-02 Oct, 2024 | 16:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox component of Oracle Virtualization (subcomponent: Core). Supported versions that are affected are prior to 5.2.24 and prior to 6.0.2. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 7.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-vm_virtualboxVM VirtualBox
CVE-2019-19921
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.24% / 47.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Feb, 2020 | 00:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 02:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

runc through 1.0.0-rc9 has Incorrect Access Control leading to Escalation of Privileges, related to libcontainer/rootfs_linux.go. To exploit this, an attacker must be able to spawn two containers with custom volume-mount configurations, and be able to run custom images. (This vulnerability does not affect Docker due to an implementation detail that happens to block the attack.)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxThe Linux FoundationRed Hat, Inc.openSUSECanonical Ltd.
Product-ubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxopenshift_container_platformruncleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-706
Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference
CVE-2019-20406
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Atlassian
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Atlassian
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 35.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Feb, 2020 | 03:10
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The usage of Tomcat in Confluence on the Microsoft Windows operating system before version 7.0.5, and from version 7.1.0 before version 7.1.1 allows local system attackers who have permission to write a DLL file in a directory in the global path environmental variable variable to inject code & escalate their privileges via a DLL hijacking vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAtlassian
Product-windowsconfluence_serverconfluenceConfluence Data Center
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2019-20456
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 34.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Feb, 2020 | 19:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 02:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Goverlan Reach Console before 9.50, Goverlan Reach Server before 3.50, and Goverlan Client Agent before 9.20.50 have an Untrusted Search Path that leads to Command Injection and Local Privilege Escalation via DLL hijacking.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-goverlann/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-client_agentreach_serverwindowsreach_consolen/a
CWE ID-CWE-426
Untrusted Search Path
CVE-2009-1009
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-4.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 30.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Apr, 2009 | 10:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 04:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Unspecified vulnerability in the Outside In Technology component in Oracle Application Server 8.1.9 allows local users to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability, related to HTML.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aOracle CorporationIBM Corporation
Product-websphere_portalapplication_servern/a
CVE-2019-19689
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 42.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2019 | 18:30
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 02:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Trend Micro HouseCall for Home Networks (versions below 5.3.0.1063) could be exploited via a DLL Hijack related to a vulnerability on the packer that the program uses.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-windowshousecall_for_home_networksTrend Micro HouseCall for Home Networks
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2017-10225
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 26.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Aug, 2017 | 15:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Oracle Hospitality RES 3700 component of Oracle Hospitality Applications (subcomponent: OPS Operations). The supported version that is affected is 5.5. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows physical access to compromise Oracle Hospitality RES 3700. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Hospitality RES 3700, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Hospitality RES 3700 accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Hospitality RES 3700 accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Hospitality RES 3700. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 7.0 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:P/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-hospitality_res_3700Hospitality RES 3700
CVE-2017-10234
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 23.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Aug, 2017 | 15:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the Solaris Cluster component of Oracle Sun Systems Products Suite (subcomponent: NAS device addition). The supported version that is affected is 4. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Solaris Cluster executes to compromise Solaris Cluster. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Solaris Cluster. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 7.3 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Oracle Corporation
Product-solaris_clusterSolaris Cluster
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