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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2021-40829

Summary
Assigner-F-SecureUS
Assigner Org ID-126858f1-1b65-4b74-81ca-7034f7f7723f
Published At-22 Nov, 2021 | 23:41
Updated At-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:51
Rejected At-
Credits

TLS hostname validation issues within AWS IoT Device SDKs on macOS

Connections initialized by the AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Java (versions prior to 1.4.2), Python (versions prior to 1.6.1), C++ (versions prior to 1.12.7) and Node.js (versions prior to 1.5.3) did not verify server certificate hostname during TLS handshake when overriding Certificate Authorities (CA) in their trust stores on MacOS. This issue has been addressed in aws-c-io submodule versions 0.10.5 onward. This issue affects: Amazon Web Services AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Java versions prior to 1.4.2 on macOS. Amazon Web Services AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Python versions prior to 1.6.1 on macOS. Amazon Web Services AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for C++ versions prior to 1.12.7 on macOS. Amazon Web Services AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Node.js versions prior to 1.5.3 on macOS. Amazon Web Services AWS-C-IO 0.10.4 on macOS.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:F-SecureUS
Assigner Org ID:126858f1-1b65-4b74-81ca-7034f7f7723f
Published At:22 Nov, 2021 | 23:41
Updated At:04 Aug, 2024 | 02:51
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
TLS hostname validation issues within AWS IoT Device SDKs on macOS

Connections initialized by the AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Java (versions prior to 1.4.2), Python (versions prior to 1.6.1), C++ (versions prior to 1.12.7) and Node.js (versions prior to 1.5.3) did not verify server certificate hostname during TLS handshake when overriding Certificate Authorities (CA) in their trust stores on MacOS. This issue has been addressed in aws-c-io submodule versions 0.10.5 onward. This issue affects: Amazon Web Services AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Java versions prior to 1.4.2 on macOS. Amazon Web Services AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Python versions prior to 1.6.1 on macOS. Amazon Web Services AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for C++ versions prior to 1.12.7 on macOS. Amazon Web Services AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Node.js versions prior to 1.5.3 on macOS. Amazon Web Services AWS-C-IO 0.10.4 on macOS.

Affected Products
Vendor
Amazon Web Services
Product
AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Java
Platforms
  • macOS
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 1.4.2 (custom)
Vendor
Amazon Web Services
Product
AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Python
Platforms
  • macOS
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 1.6.1 (custom)
Vendor
Amazon Web Services
Product
AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for C++
Platforms
  • macOS
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 1.12.7 (custom)
Vendor
Amazon Web Services
Product
AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Node.js
Platforms
  • macOS
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 1.5.3 (custom)
Vendor
Amazon Web Services
Product
AWS-C-IO
Platforms
  • macOS
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 0.10.4 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/AConnections initialized by the AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Java, Python, C++ and Node.js did not verify server certificate hostname during TLS handshake when overriding Certificate Authorities (CA) in their trust stores on Windows.
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Connections initialized by the AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Java, Python, C++ and Node.js did not verify server certificate hostname during TLS handshake when overriding Certificate Authorities (CA) in their trust stores on Windows.
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.16.3MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Update to the latest versions of the AWS IoT Device SDK.

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

F-Secure
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/awslabs/aws-c-io/
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/aws/aws-iot-device-sdk-cpp-v2
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/aws/aws-iot-device-sdk-python-v2
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/aws/aws-iot-device-sdk-java-v2
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/aws/aws-iot-device-sdk-js-v2
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/awslabs/aws-c-io/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/aws/aws-iot-device-sdk-cpp-v2
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/aws/aws-iot-device-sdk-python-v2
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/aws/aws-iot-device-sdk-java-v2
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/aws/aws-iot-device-sdk-js-v2
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/awslabs/aws-c-io/
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://github.com/aws/aws-iot-device-sdk-cpp-v2
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://github.com/aws/aws-iot-device-sdk-python-v2
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://github.com/aws/aws-iot-device-sdk-java-v2
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://github.com/aws/aws-iot-device-sdk-js-v2
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/awslabs/aws-c-io/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/aws/aws-iot-device-sdk-cpp-v2
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/aws/aws-iot-device-sdk-python-v2
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/aws/aws-iot-device-sdk-java-v2
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/aws/aws-iot-device-sdk-js-v2
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cve-notifications-us@f-secure.com
Published At:23 Nov, 2021 | 00:15
Updated At:02 Dec, 2021 | 14:49

Connections initialized by the AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Java (versions prior to 1.4.2), Python (versions prior to 1.6.1), C++ (versions prior to 1.12.7) and Node.js (versions prior to 1.5.3) did not verify server certificate hostname during TLS handshake when overriding Certificate Authorities (CA) in their trust stores on MacOS. This issue has been addressed in aws-c-io submodule versions 0.10.5 onward. This issue affects: Amazon Web Services AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Java versions prior to 1.4.2 on macOS. Amazon Web Services AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Python versions prior to 1.6.1 on macOS. Amazon Web Services AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for C++ versions prior to 1.12.7 on macOS. Amazon Web Services AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Node.js versions prior to 1.5.3 on macOS. Amazon Web Services AWS-C-IO 0.10.4 on macOS.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.16.3MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary2.05.8MEDIUM
AV:A/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 5.8
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:A/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
CPE Matches

amazon
amazon
>>amazon_web_services_internet_of_things_device_software_development_kit_v2>>Versions before 1.4.2(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:amazon:amazon_web_services_internet_of_things_device_software_development_kit_v2:*:*:*:*:*:java:*:*
amazon
amazon
>>amazon_web_services_internet_of_things_device_software_development_kit_v2>>Versions before 1.5.3(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:amazon:amazon_web_services_internet_of_things_device_software_development_kit_v2:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
amazon
amazon
>>amazon_web_services_internet_of_things_device_software_development_kit_v2>>Versions before 1.6.1(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:amazon:amazon_web_services_internet_of_things_device_software_development_kit_v2:*:*:*:*:*:python:*:*
amazon
amazon
>>amazon_web_services_internet_of_things_device_software_development_kit_v2>>Versions before 1.12.7(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:amazon:amazon_web_services_internet_of_things_device_software_development_kit_v2:*:*:*:*:*:c\+\+:*:*
Apple Inc.
apple
>>macos>>-
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-295Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-295
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/aws/aws-iot-device-sdk-cpp-v2cve-notifications-us@f-secure.com
Product
https://github.com/aws/aws-iot-device-sdk-java-v2cve-notifications-us@f-secure.com
Product
https://github.com/aws/aws-iot-device-sdk-js-v2cve-notifications-us@f-secure.com
Product
https://github.com/aws/aws-iot-device-sdk-python-v2cve-notifications-us@f-secure.com
Product
https://github.com/awslabs/aws-c-io/cve-notifications-us@f-secure.com
Product
Hyperlink: https://github.com/aws/aws-iot-device-sdk-cpp-v2
Source: cve-notifications-us@f-secure.com
Resource:
Product
Hyperlink: https://github.com/aws/aws-iot-device-sdk-java-v2
Source: cve-notifications-us@f-secure.com
Resource:
Product
Hyperlink: https://github.com/aws/aws-iot-device-sdk-js-v2
Source: cve-notifications-us@f-secure.com
Resource:
Product
Hyperlink: https://github.com/aws/aws-iot-device-sdk-python-v2
Source: cve-notifications-us@f-secure.com
Resource:
Product
Hyperlink: https://github.com/awslabs/aws-c-io/
Source: cve-notifications-us@f-secure.com
Resource:
Product

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
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Matching Score-6
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Matching Score-6
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Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
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Product-dockermacosn/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2021-1837
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.09% / 26.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Sep, 2021 | 14:44
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 16:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A certificate validation issue was addressed. This issue is fixed in iOS 14.5 and iPadOS 14.5. An attacker in a privileged network position may be able to alter network traffic.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_osipadosiOS and iPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2018-8059
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 20:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Djelibeybi configuration examples for use of NGINX in SUSE Portus 2.3, when applied to certain configurations involving Docker Compose, have a Missing SSL Certificate Validation issue because no proxy_ssl_* directives are used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aSUSE
Product-portusn/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2024-1351
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MongoDB, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MongoDB, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 38.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Mar, 2024 | 16:10
Updated-11 Mar, 2025 | 16:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
MongoDB Server may allow successful untrusted connection

Under certain configurations of --tlsCAFile and tls.CAFile, MongoDB Server may skip peer certificate validation which may result in untrusted connections to succeed. This may effectively reduce the security guarantees provided by TLS and open connections that should have been closed due to failing certificate validation. This issue affects MongoDB Server v7.0 versions prior to and including 7.0.5, MongoDB Server v6.0 versions prior to and including 6.0.13, MongoDB Server v5.0 versions prior to and including 5.0.24 and MongoDB Server v4.4 versions prior to and including 4.4.28. Required Configuration : A server process will allow incoming connections to skip peer certificate validation if the server process was started with TLS enabled (net.tls.mode set to allowTLS, preferTLS, or requireTLS) and without a net.tls.CAFile configured.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NetApp, Inc.MongoDB, Inc.
Product-mongodbastra_control_centerontap_toolsMongoDB Servermongodb
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2022-32509
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 9.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 May, 2024 | 19:30
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 15:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered on certain Nuki Home Solutions devices. Lack of certificate validation on HTTP communications allows attackers to intercept and tamper data. This affects Nuki Smart Lock 3.0 before 3.3.5, Nuki Bridge v1 before 1.22.0 and Nuki Bridge v2 before 2.13.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/anuki
Product-n/abridge_v1smart_lock_v3_probridge_v2
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2020-10925
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 28.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jul, 2020 | 17:10
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to compromise the integrity of downloaded information on affected installations of NETGEAR R6700 V1.0.4.84_10.0.58 routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the downloading of files via HTTPS. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the certificate presented by the server. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-9647.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NETGEAR, Inc.
Product-r6700_firmwarer6700R6700
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2022-27644
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.09% / 26.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-18 Feb, 2025 | 17:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to compromise the integrity of downloaded information on affected installations of NETGEAR R6700v3 1.0.4.120_10.0.91 routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the downloading of files via HTTPS. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the certificate presented by the server. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-15797.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NETGEAR, Inc.
Product-cbr40_firmwarerax80rs400_firmwarer8000rax75rbr40_firmwarerbs20_firmwarer6400_firmwarer6900pr8000pr6900p_firmwarerbr20r7960prs400r7000_firmwarer8000p_firmwarer7850rax200r7000p_firmwarerax200_firmwarerbs40rbs40_firmwarer7850_firmwarerbr10_firmwarerbr10r6700rbs10_firmwarelbr20_firmwarer7000rax80_firmwarelbr1020_firmwarerbs20rbr40rbs50_firmwarer7000prbs50rbr50_firmwarecbr40rbr50r7960p_firmwarelbr20rbr20_firmwarerbs10rax75_firmwarer6400r6700_firmwarelbr1020r8000_firmwareR6700v3
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2024-5921
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.13% / 33.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Nov, 2024 | 03:50
Updated-27 Jun, 2025 | 16:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
GlobalProtect App: Insufficient Certificate Validation Leads to Privilege Escalation

An insufficient certification validation issue in the Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect app enables attackers to connect the GlobalProtect app to arbitrary servers. This can enable a local non-administrative operating system user or an attacker on the same subnet to install malicious root certificates on the endpoint and subsequently install malicious software signed by the malicious root certificates on that endpoint. Please subscribe to our RSS feed https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/rss.xml to be alerted to new updates to this and other advisories.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Palo Alto Networks, Inc.
Product-globalprotectGlobalProtect App
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2023-35721
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-4.18% / 88.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 01:57
Updated-07 Aug, 2025 | 14:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
NETGEAR Multiple Routers curl_post Improper Certificate Validation Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

NETGEAR Multiple Routers curl_post Improper Certificate Validation Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to compromise the integrity of downloaded information on affected installations of multiple NETGEAR routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the update functionality, which operates over HTTPS. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the certificate presented by the server. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-19981.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NETGEAR, Inc.
Product-rax50_firmwarerax50Multiple Routersrax50_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
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