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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2021-4156

Summary
Assigner-redhat
Assigner Org ID-53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749
Published At-23 Mar, 2022 | 00:00
Updated At-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:16
Rejected At-
Credits

An out-of-bounds read flaw was found in libsndfile's FLAC codec functionality. An attacker who is able to submit a specially crafted file (via tricking a user to open or otherwise) to an application linked with libsndfile and using the FLAC codec, could trigger an out-of-bounds read that would most likely cause a crash but could potentially leak memory information that could be used in further exploitation of other flaws.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:redhat
Assigner Org ID:53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749
Published At:23 Mar, 2022 | 00:00
Updated At:03 Aug, 2024 | 17:16
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

An out-of-bounds read flaw was found in libsndfile's FLAC codec functionality. An attacker who is able to submit a specially crafted file (via tricking a user to open or otherwise) to an application linked with libsndfile and using the FLAC codec, could trigger an out-of-bounds read that would most likely cause a crash but could potentially leak memory information that could be used in further exploitation of other flaws.

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
libsndfile
Versions
Affected
  • libsndfile 1.1.0
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-125CWE-125
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-125
Description: CWE-125
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2027690
N/A
https://github.com/libsndfile/libsndfile/pull/732/commits/4c30646abf7834e406f7e2429c70bc254e18beab
N/A
https://github.com/libsndfile/libsndfile/issues/731
N/A
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/06/msg00020.html
mailing-list
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00036.html
mailing-list
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202309-11
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2027690
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/libsndfile/libsndfile/pull/732/commits/4c30646abf7834e406f7e2429c70bc254e18beab
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/libsndfile/libsndfile/issues/731
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/06/msg00020.html
Resource:
mailing-list
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00036.html
Resource:
mailing-list
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202309-11
Resource:
vendor-advisory
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2027690
x_transferred
https://github.com/libsndfile/libsndfile/pull/732/commits/4c30646abf7834e406f7e2429c70bc254e18beab
x_transferred
https://github.com/libsndfile/libsndfile/issues/731
x_transferred
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/06/msg00020.html
mailing-list
x_transferred
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00036.html
mailing-list
x_transferred
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202309-11
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2027690
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/libsndfile/libsndfile/pull/732/commits/4c30646abf7834e406f7e2429c70bc254e18beab
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/libsndfile/libsndfile/issues/731
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/06/msg00020.html
Resource:
mailing-list
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00036.html
Resource:
mailing-list
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202309-11
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:secalert@redhat.com
Published At:23 Mar, 2022 | 20:15
Updated At:29 Sep, 2023 | 13:15

An out-of-bounds read flaw was found in libsndfile's FLAC codec functionality. An attacker who is able to submit a specially crafted file (via tricking a user to open or otherwise) to an application linked with libsndfile and using the FLAC codec, could trigger an out-of-bounds read that would most likely cause a crash but could potentially leak memory information that could be used in further exploitation of other flaws.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.1HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H
Primary2.05.8MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:P
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.1
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 5.8
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:P
CPE Matches

libsndfile_project
libsndfile_project
>>libsndfile>>1.1.10
cpe:2.3:a:libsndfile_project:libsndfile:1.1.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Debian GNU/Linux
debian
>>debian_linux>>9.0
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Debian GNU/Linux
debian
>>debian_linux>>10.0
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-125Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-125Secondarysecalert@redhat.com
CWE ID: CWE-125
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-125
Type: Secondary
Source: secalert@redhat.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2027690secalert@redhat.com
Exploit
Issue Tracking
Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/libsndfile/libsndfile/issues/731secalert@redhat.com
Exploit
Issue Tracking
Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/libsndfile/libsndfile/pull/732/commits/4c30646abf7834e406f7e2429c70bc254e18beabsecalert@redhat.com
Patch
Third Party Advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/06/msg00020.htmlsecalert@redhat.com
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00036.htmlsecalert@redhat.com
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202309-11secalert@redhat.com
N/A
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2027690
Source: secalert@redhat.com
Resource:
Exploit
Issue Tracking
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/libsndfile/libsndfile/issues/731
Source: secalert@redhat.com
Resource:
Exploit
Issue Tracking
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/libsndfile/libsndfile/pull/732/commits/4c30646abf7834e406f7e2429c70bc254e18beab
Source: secalert@redhat.com
Resource:
Patch
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/06/msg00020.html
Source: secalert@redhat.com
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00036.html
Source: secalert@redhat.com
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202309-11
Source: secalert@redhat.com
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-6
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Matching Score-6
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CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 15.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Jul, 2017 | 18:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
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CWE ID-CWE-125
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CVE-2017-12378
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.95% / 85.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jan, 2018 | 20:00
Updated-02 Dec, 2024 | 21:25
Rejected-Not Available
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Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-27.08% / 96.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jan, 2018 | 20:00
Updated-02 Dec, 2024 | 21:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

ClamAV AntiVirus software versions 0.99.2 and prior contain a vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition or potentially execute arbitrary code on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper input validation checking mechanisms in mew packet files sent to an affected device. A successful exploit could cause a heap-based buffer over-read condition in mew.c when ClamAV scans the malicious file, allowing the attacker to cause a DoS condition or potentially execute arbitrary code on the affected device.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxClamAV
Product-debian_linuxclamavClamAV AntiVirus software versions 0.99.2 and prior
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-43681
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.16% / 37.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 13:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out-of-bounds read exists in the BGP daemon of FRRouting FRR through 8.4. When sending a malformed BGP OPEN message that ends with the option length octet (or the option length word, in case of an extended OPEN message), the FRR code reads of out of the bounds of the packet, throwing a SIGABRT signal and exiting. This results in a bgpd daemon restart, causing a Denial-of-Service condition.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-frroutingn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxfrroutingn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2017-11358
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.62% / 85.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Jul, 2017 | 00:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The read_samples function in hcom.c in Sound eXchange (SoX) 14.4.2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (invalid memory read and application crash) via a crafted hcom file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aSoX - Sound eXchangeDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxsound_exchangen/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-43592
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.18% / 39.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Dec, 2022 | 23:03
Updated-14 Apr, 2025 | 19:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the DPXOutput::close() functionality of OpenImageIO Project OpenImageIO v2.4.4.2. A specially crafted ImageOutput Object can lead to leaked heap data. An attacker can provide malicious input to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openimageioOpenImageIO ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxopenimageioOpenImageIO
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2017-11334
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.08% / 23.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Aug, 2017 | 19:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The address_space_write_continue function in exec.c in QEMU (aka Quick Emulator) allows local guest OS privileged users to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds access and guest instance crash) by leveraging use of qemu_map_ram_ptr to access guest ram block area.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aQEMUDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxqemun/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2020-35532
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 2.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Sep, 2022 | 17:51
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In LibRaw, an out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists within the "simple_decode_row()" function (libraw\src\x3f\x3f_utils_patched.cpp) which can be triggered via an image with a large row_stride field.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-librawn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-librawdebian_linuxLibRaw
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-4338
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.47% / 63.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 01:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An integer underflow in Organization Specific TLV was found in various versions of OpenvSwitch.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openvswitchn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-openvswitchdebian_linuxopenvswitch
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-191
Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
CVE-2024-26665
Matching Score-6
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.01% / 0.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Apr, 2024 | 06:22
Updated-04 May, 2025 | 08:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
tunnels: fix out of bounds access when building IPv6 PMTU error

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tunnels: fix out of bounds access when building IPv6 PMTU error If the ICMPv6 error is built from a non-linear skb we get the following splat, BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in do_csum+0x220/0x240 Read of size 4 at addr ffff88811d402c80 by task netperf/820 CPU: 0 PID: 820 Comm: netperf Not tainted 6.8.0-rc1+ #543 ... kasan_report+0xd8/0x110 do_csum+0x220/0x240 csum_partial+0xc/0x20 skb_tunnel_check_pmtu+0xeb9/0x3280 vxlan_xmit_one+0x14c2/0x4080 vxlan_xmit+0xf61/0x5c00 dev_hard_start_xmit+0xfb/0x510 __dev_queue_xmit+0x7cd/0x32a0 br_dev_queue_push_xmit+0x39d/0x6a0 Use skb_checksum instead of csum_partial who cannot deal with non-linear SKBs.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, IncDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxlinux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-41649
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 33.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Dec, 2022 | 23:03
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 14:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A heap out of bounds read vulnerability exists in the handling of IPTC data while parsing TIFF images in OpenImageIO v2.3.19.0. A specially-crafted TIFF file can cause a read of adjacent heap memory, which can leak sensitive process information. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openimageioOpenImageIO ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxopenimageioOpenImageIO
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2024-26970
Matching Score-6
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 0.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 May, 2024 | 05:19
Updated-04 May, 2025 | 09:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
clk: qcom: gcc-ipq6018: fix terminating of frequency table arrays

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: clk: qcom: gcc-ipq6018: fix terminating of frequency table arrays The frequency table arrays are supposed to be terminated with an empty element. Add such entry to the end of the arrays where it is missing in order to avoid possible out-of-bound access when the table is traversed by functions like qcom_find_freq() or qcom_find_freq_floor(). Only compile tested.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, IncDebian GNU/Linux
Product-linux_kerneldebian_linuxLinuxlinux_kernel
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-41988
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.13% / 33.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Dec, 2022 | 23:03
Updated-14 Apr, 2025 | 19:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the OpenImageIO::decode_iptc_iim() functionality of OpenImageIO Project OpenImageIO v2.3.19.0. A specially-crafted TIFF file can lead to a disclosure of sensitive information. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openimageioOpenImageIO ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxopenimageioOpenImageIO
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-1354
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 6.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Aug, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 00:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A heap buffer overflow flaw was found in Libtiffs' tiffinfo.c in TIFFReadRawDataStriped() function. This flaw allows an attacker to pass a crafted TIFF file to the tiffinfo tool, triggering a heap buffer overflow issue and causing a crash that leads to a denial of service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aNetApp, Inc.Red Hat, Inc.LibTIFFFedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxontap_select_deploy_administration_utilitylibtifffedoraenterprise_linuxlibtiff
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-1851
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 30.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 May, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 00:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Out-of-bounds Read in vim/vim

Out-of-bounds Read in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 8.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-VimFedora ProjectDebian GNU/LinuxApple Inc.
Product-vimdebian_linuxmacosfedoravim/vim
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2016-9532
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.61% / 68.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Feb, 2017 | 17:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Integer overflow in the writeBufferToSeparateStrips function in tiffcrop.c in LibTIFF before 4.0.7 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via a crafted tif file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLibTIFFDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxlibtiffn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-41981
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 41.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Dec, 2022 | 23:03
Updated-14 Apr, 2025 | 18:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the TGA file format parser of OpenImageIO v2.3.19.0. A specially-crafted targa file can lead to out of bounds read and write on the process stack, which can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openimageioOpenImageIO ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxopenimageioOpenImageIO
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2020-27843
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.08% / 23.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Jan, 2021 | 17:22
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in OpenJPEG in versions prior to 2.4.0. This flaw allows an attacker to provide specially crafted input to the conversion or encoding functionality, causing an out-of-bounds read. The highest threat from this vulnerability is system availability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-uclouvainn/aOracle CorporationFedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-openjpegdebian_linuxfedoraoutside_in_technologyopenjpeg
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2020-27840
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-7.17% / 91.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 May, 2021 | 14:06
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in samba. Spaces used in a string around a domain name (DN), while supposed to be ignored, can cause invalid DN strings with spaces to instead write a zero-byte into out-of-bounds memory, resulting in a crash. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxSambaFedora Project
Product-debian_linuxfedorasambasamba
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-40302
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.16% / 37.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-30 Jan, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in bgpd in FRRouting (FRR) through 8.4. By crafting a BGP OPEN message with an option of type 0xff (Extended Length from RFC 9072), attackers may cause a denial of service (assertion failure and daemon restart, or out-of-bounds read). This is possible because of inconsistent boundary checks that do not account for reading 3 bytes (instead of 2) in this 0xff case.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-frroutingn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxfrroutingn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2016-7799
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.30% / 78.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jan, 2017 | 17:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

MagickCore/profile.c in ImageMagick before 7.0.3-2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via a crafted file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxImageMagick Studio LLC
Product-debian_linuximagemagickn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-1623
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 21.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 May, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 00:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

LibTIFF master branch has an out-of-bounds read in LZWDecode in libtiff/tif_lzw.c:624, allowing attackers to cause a denial-of-service via a crafted tiff file. For users that compile libtiff from sources, the fix is available with commit b4e79bfa.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NetApp, Inc.LibTIFFFedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-ontap_select_deploy_administration_utilitylibtiffdebian_linuxfedoralibtiff
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-32166
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mend
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mend
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.64% / 69.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Sep, 2022 | 09:30
Updated-21 May, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ovs - buffer over-read

In ovs versions v0.90.0 through v2.5.0 are vulnerable to heap buffer over-read in flow.c. An unsafe comparison of “minimasks” function could lead access to an unmapped region of memory. This vulnerability is capable of crashing the software, memory modification, and possible remote execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cloudbaseovsDebian GNU/Linux
Product-open_vswitchdebian_linuxovs
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2016-8682
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.78% / 81.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Feb, 2017 | 19:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The ReadSCTImage function in coders/sct.c in GraphicsMagick 1.3.25 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via a crafted SCT header.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxGraphicsMagickopenSUSE
Product-debian_linuxopensusegraphicsmagickn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-0368
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.14% / 35.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jan, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 23:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Out-of-bounds Read in vim/vim

Out-of-bounds Read in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 8.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-VimDebian GNU/LinuxApple Inc.
Product-debian_linuxmacosvimvim/vim
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2016-7449
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-3.28% / 86.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Feb, 2017 | 17:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The TIFFGetField function in coders/tiff.c in GraphicsMagick 1.3.24 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds heap read) via a file containing an "unterminated" string.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxGraphicsMagickopenSUSE
Product-debian_linuxleapgraphicsmagickopensusen/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2016-6214
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-7.27% / 91.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2016 | 15:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

gd_tga.c in the GD Graphics Library (aka libgd) before 2.2.3 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via a crafted TGA file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libgdn/aDebian GNU/LinuxopenSUSE
Product-libgddebian_linuxleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2016-5322
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.18% / 39.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Apr, 2017 | 18:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The setByteArray function in tif_dir.c in libtiff 4.0.6 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via a crafted tiff image.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLibTIFFDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxlibtiffn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2016-5315
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.42% / 60.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Mar, 2017 | 15:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The setByteArray function in tif_dir.c in libtiff 4.0.6 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via a crafted tiff image.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLibTIFFDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxlibtiffn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-0319
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 29.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Jan, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 23:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Out-of-bounds Read in vim/vim

Out-of-bounds Read in vim/vim prior to 8.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Canonical Ltd.VimDebian GNU/LinuxApple Inc.
Product-ubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxmacosvimvim/vim
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2016-6132
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.14% / 83.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2016 | 15:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The gdImageCreateFromTgaCtx function in the GD Graphics Library (aka libgd) before 2.2.3 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via a crafted TGA file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libgdn/aDebian GNU/LinuxopenSUSE
Product-libgddebian_linuxleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-37032
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.47% / 63.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Sep, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 10:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out-of-bounds read in the BGP daemon of FRRouting FRR before 8.4 may lead to a segmentation fault and denial of service. This occurs in bgp_capability_msg_parse in bgpd/bgp_packet.c.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-frroutingn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxfrroutingn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-34677
Matching Score-6
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 12.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 16:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Linux contains a vulnerability in the kernel mode layer handler, where an unprivileged regular user can cause an integer to be truncated, which may lead to denial of service or data tampering.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.Citrix (Cloud Software Group, Inc.)Debian GNU/LinuxVMware (Broadcom Inc.)Linux Kernel Organization, IncNVIDIA Corporation
Product-debian_linuxlinux_kernelgpu_display_driverenterprise_linux_kernel-based_virtual_machinevirtual_gpuhypervisornvsteslavspherequadrocloud_gaminggeforcertxvGPU software (guest driver) - Linux, vGPU software (Virtual GPU Manager), NVIDIA Cloud Gaming (guest driver), NVIDIA Cloud Gaming (Virtual GPU Manager)
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-681
Incorrect Conversion between Numeric Types
CVE-2016-6306
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-9.37% / 92.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Sep, 2016 | 00:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The certificate parser in OpenSSL before 1.0.1u and 1.0.2 before 1.0.2i might allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via crafted certificate operations, related to s3_clnt.c and s3_srvr.c.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aNode.js (OpenJS Foundation)OpenSSLCanonical Ltd.Debian GNU/LinuxNovellHP Inc.
Product-debian_linuxsuse_linux_enterprise_module_for_web_scriptingicewall_federation_agentubuntu_linuxicewall_sso_agent_optionopensslicewall_mcrpnode.jsicewall_sson/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
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