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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2021-45231

Summary
Assigner-trendmicro
Assigner Org ID-7f7bd7df-cffe-4fdb-ab6d-859363b89272
Published At-08 Jan, 2022 | 15:51
Updated At-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:39
Rejected At-
Credits

A link following privilege escalation vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One (on-prem and SaaS) and Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security (10.0 SP1 and Services) could allow a local attacker to create a specially crafted file with arbitrary content which could grant local privilege escalation on the affected system. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:trendmicro
Assigner Org ID:7f7bd7df-cffe-4fdb-ab6d-859363b89272
Published At:08 Jan, 2022 | 15:51
Updated At:04 Aug, 2024 | 04:39
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

A link following privilege escalation vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One (on-prem and SaaS) and Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security (10.0 SP1 and Services) could allow a local attacker to create a specially crafted file with arbitrary content which could grant local privilege escalation on the affected system. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Affected Products
Vendor
Trend Micro IncorporatedTrend Micro
Product
Trend Micro Apex One
Versions
Affected
  • 2019, SaaS
Vendor
Trend Micro IncorporatedTrend Micro
Product
Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security
Versions
Affected
  • 10.0 SP1, Services (SaaS)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/ALink Following Privilege Escalation
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Link Following Privilege Escalation
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000289996
x_refsource_MISC
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-013/
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000289996
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-013/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000289996
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-013/
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000289996
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-013/
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@trendmicro.com
Published At:10 Jan, 2022 | 14:10
Updated At:12 Jul, 2022 | 17:42

A link following privilege escalation vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One (on-prem and SaaS) and Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security (10.0 SP1 and Services) could allow a local attacker to create a specially crafted file with arbitrary content which could grant local privilege escalation on the affected system. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary2.07.2HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 7.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
CPE Matches

Trend Micro Incorporated
trendmicro
>>apex_one>>2019
cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:apex_one:2019:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
Trend Micro Incorporated
trendmicro
>>apex_one>>2019
cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:apex_one:2019:*:*:*:saas:*:*:*
Trend Micro Incorporated
trendmicro
>>worry-free_business_security>>10.0
cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:worry-free_business_security:10.0:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Trend Micro Incorporated
trendmicro
>>worry-free_business_security_services>>-
cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:worry-free_business_security_services:-:*:*:*:saas:*:*:*
Microsoft Corporation
microsoft
>>windows>>-
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-59Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-59
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000289996security@trendmicro.com
Patch
Vendor Advisory
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-013/security@trendmicro.com
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000289996
Source: security@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-013/
Source: security@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CWE ID-CWE-16
Not Available
CVE-2015-1723
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
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CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-8.10% / 91.81%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
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CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-85.30% / 99.31%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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||
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A UrlfWTPPagePtr KERedirect Use-After-Free Privilege Escalation vulnerability in Trend Micro Antivirus for Mac (Consumer) 7.0 (2017) and above could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on vulnerable installations. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro Incorporated
Product-antivirus_for_mac_2018antivirus_for_mac_2017antivirus_for_mac_2019Trend Micro Antivirus for Mac (Consumer)
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2019-0877
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.32% / 84.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2019 | 20:20
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory, aka 'Jet Database Engine Remote Code Execution Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0846, CVE-2019-0847, CVE-2019-0851, CVE-2019-0879.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008WindowsWindows Server
CVE-2015-1727
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-17.03% / 94.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jun, 2015 | 01:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Buffer overflow in the kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2 and R2 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Win32k Pool Buffer Overflow Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_rtwindows_7windows_8windows_server_2008windows_rt_8.1windows_vistawindows_server_2003windows_server_2012windows_8.1n/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2023-6006
Matching Score-8
Assigner-PaperCut Software Pty Ltd
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-PaperCut Software Pty Ltd
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 27.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2023 | 04:04
Updated-08 Jan, 2025 | 16:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

This vulnerability potentially allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of PaperCut NG. An attacker must have local write access to the C Drive. In addition, Print Archiving must be enabled or the attacker needs to encounter a misconfigured system. This vulnerability does not apply to PaperCut NG installs that have Print Archiving enabled and configured as per the recommended set up procedure. This specific flaw exists within the pc-pdl-to-image process. The process loads an executable from an unsecured location. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM Note: This CVE has been rescored with a "Privileges Required (PR)" rating of low, and “Attack Complexity (AC)” rating of low, reflecting the worst-case scenario where an Administrator has granted local login access to standard network users on the host server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-PaperCut Software Pty LtdMicrosoft Corporation
Product-papercut_mfwindowspapercut_ngPaperCut NG, PaperCut MF
CWE ID-CWE-250
Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
CVE-2009-0686
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 45.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Apr, 2009 | 10:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 04:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The TrendMicro Activity Monitor Module (tmactmon.sys) 2.52.0.1002 in Trend Micro Internet Pro 2008 and 2009, and Security Pro 2008 and 2009, allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted IRP in a METHOD_NEITHER IOCTL request to \Device\tmactmon that overwrites memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-internet_securityn/a
CWE ID-CWE-399
Not Available
CVE-2010-0232
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-73.26% / 98.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Jan, 2010 | 19:00
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-03-24||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

The kernel in Microsoft Windows NT 3.1 through Windows 7, including Windows 2000 SP4, Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista Gold, SP1, and SP2, and Windows Server 2008 Gold and SP2, when access to 16-bit applications is enabled on a 32-bit x86 platform, does not properly validate certain BIOS calls, which allows local users to gain privileges by crafting a VDM_TIB data structure in the Thread Environment Block (TEB), and then calling the NtVdmControl function to start the Windows Virtual DOS Machine (aka NTVDM) subsystem, leading to improperly handled exceptions involving the #GP trap handler (nt!KiTrap0D), aka "Windows Kernel Exception Handler Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_xpwindows_2000n/aWindows
CVE-2022-34235
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.33% / 55.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Aug, 2022 | 14:42
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 17:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Premiere Elements Uncontrolled Search Path Element Privilege Escalation

Adobe Premiere Elements version 2020v20 (and earlier) is affected by an Uncontrolled Search Path Element which could lead to Privilege Escalation. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to obtain admin using an existing low-privileged user. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.Apple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-premiere_elementswindowsmacosPremiere Elements
CWE ID-CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
CVE-2014-1807
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-3.13% / 86.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 May, 2014 | 10:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The ShellExecute API in Windows Shell in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 does not properly implement file associations, which allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, as exploited in the wild in May 2014, aka "Windows Shell File Association Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_rtwindows_7windows_8windows_server_2008windows_rt_8.1windows_vistawindows_server_2003windows_server_2012windows_8.1n/a
CVE-2018-1488
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 20.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 May, 2018 | 14:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

IBM DB2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows (includes DB2 Connect Server) 10.5 and 11.1 is vulnerable to a buffer overflow, which could allow an authenticated local attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system as root. IBM X-Force ID: 140973.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsdb2linux_kernelDB2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2018-8611
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-6.41% / 90.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Dec, 2018 | 00:00
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-06-14||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka "Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." This affects Windows 7, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2008windows_7windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_10windows_server_2012windows_server_2019Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2008 R2Windows 7Windows RT 8.1Windows 8.1Windows Server 2012Windows 10Windows Server 2019Windows 10 ServersWindows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2008Windows
CWE ID-CWE-404
Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
CVE-2015-0057
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-81.65% / 99.14%
||
7 Day CHG-0.46%
Published-11 Feb, 2015 | 02:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

win32k.sys in the kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_rtwindows_7windows_8windows_server_2008windows_rt_8.1windows_vistawindows_server_2003windows_server_2012windows_8.1n/a
CVE-2016-3286
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-1.19% / 77.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jul, 2016 | 01:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, and Windows 10 Gold and 1511 allow local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-3249, CVE-2016-3252, and CVE-2016-3254.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_7windows_server_2008windows_rt_8.1windows_vistawindows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_10n/a
CVE-2018-8554
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.50% / 64.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2018 | 01:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when DirectX improperly handles objects in memory, aka "DirectX Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." This affects Windows 10 Servers, Windows 10, Windows Server 2019. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-8485, CVE-2018-8561.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_serverwindows_server_2019windows_10Windows 10 ServersWindows 10Windows Server 2019
CWE ID-CWE-404
Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
CVE-2014-2608
Matching Score-8
Assigner-HP Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-HP Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 12.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2014 | 21:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Unspecified vulnerability in HP Smart Update Manager 6.x before 6.4.1 on Windows, and 6.2.x through 6.4.x before 6.4.1 on Linux, allows local users to obtain sensitive information, and consequently gain privileges, via unknown vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aHewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)Linux Kernel Organization, IncMicrosoft Corporation
Product-smart_update_managerlinux_kernelwindowsn/a
CVE-2019-5666
Matching Score-8
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 14.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Feb, 2019 | 23:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 03:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NVIDIA Windows GPU Display Driver contains a vulnerability in the kernel mode layer (nvlddmkm.sys) create context command DDI DxgkDdiCreateContext in which the product uses untrusted input when calculating or using an array index, but the product does not validate or incorrectly validates the index to ensure the index references a valid position within the array, which may lead to denial of service or escalation of privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NVIDIA CorporationMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsgpu_driverNVIDIA GPU Graphics Driver
CWE ID-CWE-129
Improper Validation of Array Index
CVE-2015-0062
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-1.45% / 79.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2015 | 02:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 allow local users to gain privileges via a crafted application that leverages incorrect impersonation handling in a process that uses the SeAssignPrimaryTokenPrivilege privilege, aka "Windows Create Process Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windows_rtwindows_7windows_8windows_server_2008windows_rt_8.1windows_server_2012windows_8.1n/a
CVE-2022-33158
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 23.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2022 | 23:15
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 08:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Trend Micro VPN Proxy Pro version 5.2.1026 and below contains a vulnerability involving some overly permissive folders in a key directory which could allow a local attacker to obtain privilege escalation on an affected system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-windowsvpn_proxy_one_proTrend Micro VPN Proxy One Pro (Consumer)
CWE ID-CWE-552
Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
CVE-2022-27502
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.46% / 63.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jun, 2022 | 12:03
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 05:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

RealVNC VNC Server 6.9.0 through 5.1.0 for Windows allows local privilege escalation because an installer repair operation executes %TEMP% files as SYSTEM.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-realvncn/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-windowsvnc_servern/a
CVE-2022-31676
Matching Score-8
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 21.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Aug, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 07:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

VMware Tools (12.0.0, 11.x.y and 10.x.y) contains a local privilege escalation vulnerability. A malicious actor with local non-administrative access to the Guest OS can escalate privileges as a root user in the virtual machine.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFedora ProjectVMware (Broadcom Inc.)Microsoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncNetApp, Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxlinux_kernelontap_select_deploy_administration_utilityfedoratoolswindowsVMware Tools
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2022-31610
Matching Score-8
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 16.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2025 | 14:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows contains a vulnerability in the kernel mode layer (nvlddmkm.sys), where a local user with basic capabilities can cause an out-of-bounds write, which may lead to code execution, denial of service, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, or data tampering.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationNVIDIA Corporation
Product-studiogpu_display_drivervirtual_gpuwindowsteslacloud_gaming_guestgeforceNVIDIA Cloud Gaming (guest driver)
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-31606
Matching Score-8
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 31.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2025 | 14:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows contains a vulnerability in the kernel mode layer (nvlddmkm.sys) handler for DxgkDdiEscape, where a failure to properly validate data might allow an attacker with basic user capabilities to cause an out-of-bounds access in kernel mode, which could lead to denial of service, information disclosure, escalation of privileges, or data tampering.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationNVIDIA Corporation
Product-studiogpu_display_drivervirtual_gpuwindowsteslacloud_gaming_guestgeforceNVIDIA Cloud Gaming (guest driver)
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-1733
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.32% / 54.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Feb, 2021 | 23:01
Updated-19 Nov, 2024 | 15:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Sysinternals PsExec Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Sysinternals PsExec Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-psexecPsExec
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2021-1647
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-74.90% / 98.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jan, 2021 | 19:42
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2021-11-17||Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Microsoft Defender Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Defender Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_10_1803windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_8.1windows_10_1507windows_server_20h2windows_rt_8.1windows_server_1909windows_defenderwindows_server_2004security_essentialswindows_10_1809windows_10_2004windows_10_1909windows_7system_center_endpoint_protectionwindows_10_20h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607Microsoft System Center 2012 R2 Endpoint ProtectionMicrosoft System Center 2012 Endpoint ProtectionWindows DefenderMicrosoft Security EssentialsMicrosoft System Center Endpoint ProtectionDefender
CVE-2021-1661
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.44% / 62.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jan, 2021 | 19:42
Updated-08 Oct, 2024 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 8.1Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 7Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-665
Improper Initialization
CVE-2022-31661
Matching Score-8
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 38.70%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-05 Aug, 2022 | 15:06
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 07:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

VMware Workspace ONE Access, Identity Manager and vRealize Automation contain two privilege escalation vulnerabilities. A malicious actor with local access can escalate privileges to 'root'.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLinux Kernel Organization, IncVMware (Broadcom Inc.)Microsoft Corporation
Product-access_connectorlinux_kernelidentity_manager_connectorone_accesswindowsidentity_managerVMware Workspace ONE Access, Identity Manager and vRealize Automation
CVE-2021-1695
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.55% / 66.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jan, 2021 | 19:42
Updated-08 Oct, 2024 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Print Spooler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Print Spooler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 8.1Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 7Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2021-1688
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.26% / 48.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jan, 2021 | 19:42
Updated-08 Oct, 2024 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows CSC Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows CSC Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 8.1Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 7Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2021-1693
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.31% / 53.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jan, 2021 | 19:42
Updated-08 Oct, 2024 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows CSC Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows CSC Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 8.1Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 7Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2021-1649
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.31% / 53.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jan, 2021 | 19:42
Updated-08 Oct, 2024 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Active Template Library Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Active Template Library Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 8.1Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 7Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 1803Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2022-30700
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 13.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 May, 2022 | 23:25
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 06:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An incorrect permission assignment vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One and Apex One as a Service could allow a local attacker to load a DLL with escalated privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-apex_onewindowsTrend Micro Apex One
CWE ID-CWE-732
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
CVE-2021-1703
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.29% / 51.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jan, 2021 | 19:42
Updated-08 Oct, 2024 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Event Logging Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Event Logging Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2016windows_10Windows Server version 2004Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 20H2
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2022-30135
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.40% / 59.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jun, 2022 | 21:51
Updated-02 Jan, 2025 | 19:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Media Center Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Media Center Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_server_2008Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012Windows 8.1Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 7Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 7 Service Pack 1
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