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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2022-1668

Summary
Assigner-icscert
Assigner Org ID-7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6
Published At-24 Jun, 2022 | 15:00
Updated At-16 Apr, 2025 | 16:16
Rejected At-
Credits

Secheron SEPCOS Control and Protection Relay

Weak default root user credentials allow remote attackers to easily obtain OS superuser privileges over the open TCP port for SSH.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:icscert
Assigner Org ID:7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6
Published At:24 Jun, 2022 | 15:00
Updated At:16 Apr, 2025 | 16:16
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Secheron SEPCOS Control and Protection Relay

Weak default root user credentials allow remote attackers to easily obtain OS superuser privileges over the open TCP port for SSH.

Affected Products
Vendor
Secheron
Product
SEPCOS Control and Protection Relay firmware package
Versions
Affected
  • From All versions before 1.23.21 (custom)
    • -> unaffectedfrom1.24.8
    • -> unaffectedfrom1.25.3
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-521CWE-521 Weak Password Requirements
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-521
Description: CWE-521 Weak Password Requirements
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Secheron recommends updating its software to the latest version: SEPCOS Single Package firmware (1.23.xx feature level): Update to 1.23.22 or higher version SEPCOS Single Package firmware (1.24.xx feature level): Update to 1.24.8 or higher version SEPCOS Single Package firmware (1.25.xx feature level): Update to 1.25.3 or higher version

Configurations

Workarounds

Additional workarounds are suggested to help reduce the risk: Configure the network such that PLC communications are strictly limited to only the devices required to perform its functions. Limit remote access and close Ports 80 and 443 at the switch level. Only use approved devices to connect to the PLCs. Do not connect personal peripherals (USB sticks, hotspots) to approved devices. Check device logs during periodic maintenance for unauthorized changes or access.

Exploits

Credits

Anthony Candarini of AECOM, Clark Bradley of Elliott Davis, Mike Curnow of AECOM, and Balakrishna Subramoney of SAM Analytic Solutions reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.
Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-174-03
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-174-03
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-174-03
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-174-03
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov
Published At:24 Jun, 2022 | 15:15
Updated At:05 Jul, 2022 | 16:09

Weak default root user credentials allow remote attackers to easily obtain OS superuser privileges over the open TCP port for SSH.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary2.010.0HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 10.0
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
CPE Matches

secheron
secheron
>>sepcos_control_and_protection_relay_firmware>>Versions from 1.23.0(inclusive) to 1.23.21(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:secheron:sepcos_control_and_protection_relay_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
secheron
secheron
>>sepcos_control_and_protection_relay_firmware>>Versions from 1.24.0(inclusive) to 1.24.8(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:secheron:sepcos_control_and_protection_relay_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
secheron
secheron
>>sepcos_control_and_protection_relay_firmware>>Versions from 1.25.0(inclusive) to 1.25.3(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:secheron:sepcos_control_and_protection_relay_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
secheron
secheron
>>sepcos_control_and_protection_relay>>-
cpe:2.3:h:secheron:sepcos_control_and_protection_relay:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-521Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-521Secondaryics-cert@hq.dhs.gov
CWE ID: CWE-521
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-521
Type: Secondary
Source: ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-174-03ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov
Mitigation
Third Party Advisory
US Government Resource
Hyperlink: https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-174-03
Source: ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov
Resource:
Mitigation
Third Party Advisory
US Government Resource

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CWE ID-CWE-521
Weak Password Requirements
CVE-2021-20418
Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-4.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.14% / 34.40%
||
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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CWE ID-CWE-521
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Matching Score-4
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CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
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||
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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CWE ID-CWE-200
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CWE ID-CWE-284
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CWE ID-CWE-521
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Matching Score-4
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ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
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CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.13% / 32.54%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-govicturen/a
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CWE ID-CWE-521
Weak Password Requirements
CVE-2025-28389
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.14% / 34.56%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
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CWE ID-CWE-521
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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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CWE ID-CWE-521
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CWE ID-CWE-307
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CVE-2020-6991
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.39% / 59.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Mar, 2020 | 20:29
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMoxa Inc.
Product-eds-g516e_firmwareeds-g516eeds-510e_firmwareeds-510eMoxa EDS-G516E Series firmware, Version 5.2 or lower
CWE ID-CWE-521
Weak Password Requirements
CVE-2025-12552
Matching Score-4
Assigner-a0340c66-c385-4f8b-991b-3d05f6fd5220
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-a0340c66-c385-4f8b-991b-3d05f6fd5220
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 20.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Oct, 2025 | 15:43
Updated-10 Nov, 2025 | 14:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Insufficient Password Policy

Insufficient Password Policy.This issue affects BLU-IC2: through 1.19.5; BLU-IC4: through 1.19.5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-azure-accessAzure Access Technology
Product-blu-ic2blu-ic4_firmwareblu-ic2_firmwareblu-ic4BLU-IC2BLU-IC4
CWE ID-CWE-521
Weak Password Requirements
CVE-2025-12364
Matching Score-4
Assigner-a0340c66-c385-4f8b-991b-3d05f6fd5220
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-a0340c66-c385-4f8b-991b-3d05f6fd5220
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.08% / 24.57%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-27 Oct, 2025 | 18:09
Updated-10 Nov, 2025 | 14:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Weak Password Policy

Weak Password Policy.This issue affects BLU-IC2: through 1.19.5; BLU-IC4: through 1.19.5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-azure-accessAzure Access Technology
Product-blu-ic2blu-ic4_firmwareblu-ic2_firmwareblu-ic4BLU-IC2BLU-IC4
CWE ID-CWE-521
Weak Password Requirements
CVE-2025-12285
Matching Score-4
Assigner-a0340c66-c385-4f8b-991b-3d05f6fd5220
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-a0340c66-c385-4f8b-991b-3d05f6fd5220
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.17% / 38.30%
||
7 Day CHG+0.04%
Published-26 Oct, 2025 | 16:24
Updated-10 Nov, 2025 | 14:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Missing Initial Password Change

Missing Initial Password Change.This issue affects BLU-IC2: through 1.19.5; BLU-IC4: through 1.19.5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-azure-accessAzure Access Technology
Product-blu-ic2blu-ic4_firmwareblu-ic2_firmwareblu-ic4BLU-IC2BLU-IC4
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-521
Weak Password Requirements
CVE-2022-2098
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.28% / 51.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jun, 2022 | 09:50
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Weak Password Requirements in kromitgmbh/titra

Weak Password Requirements in GitHub repository kromitgmbh/titra prior to 0.78.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-kromitkromitgmbh
Product-titrakromitgmbh/titra
CWE ID-CWE-521
Weak Password Requirements
CVE-2020-26201
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.66% / 70.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2020 | 21:02
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Askey AP5100W_Dual_SIG_1.01.097 and all prior versions use a weak password at the Operating System (rlx-linux) level. This allows an attacker to gain unauthorized access as an admin or root user to the device Operating System via Telnet or SSH.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAskey Computer Corp.
Product-ap5100wap5100w_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-521
Weak Password Requirements
CVE-2025-11200
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.48% / 64.73%
||
7 Day CHG+0.07%
Published-29 Oct, 2025 | 19:42
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 16:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
MLflow Weak Password Requirements Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

MLflow Weak Password Requirements Authentication Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of MLflow. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of passwords. The issue results from weak password requirements. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to bypass authentication on the system. Was ZDI-CAN-26916.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-lfprojectsMLflow
Product-mlflowMLflow
CWE ID-CWE-521
Weak Password Requirements
CVE-2018-19064
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.22% / 78.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Nov, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered on Foscam C2 devices with System Firmware 1.11.1.8 and Application Firmware 2.72.1.32, and Opticam i5 devices with System Firmware 1.5.2.11 and Application Firmware 2.21.1.128. The ftpuser1 account has a blank password, which cannot be changed.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-opticamfoscamn/a
Product-i5_system_firmwarei5_application_firmwarec2i5c2_system_firmwarec2_application_firmwaren/a
CWE ID-CWE-521
Weak Password Requirements
CVE-2022-37158
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.32% / 54.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Aug, 2022 | 16:06
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 10:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

RuoYi v3.8.3 has a Weak password vulnerability in the management system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-iocodern/a
Product-ruoyi-vue-pron/a
CWE ID-CWE-521
Weak Password Requirements
CVE-2019-7488
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SonicWall, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SonicWall, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.50% / 65.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Dec, 2019 | 21:50
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 20:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Weak default password cause vulnerability in SonicWall Email Security appliance which leads to attacker gain access to appliance database. This vulnerability affected Email Security Appliance version 10.0.2 and earlier.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-SonicWall Inc.
Product-email_security_applianceEmail Security Appliance
CWE ID-CWE-255
Not Available
CWE ID-CWE-521
Weak Password Requirements
CVE-2022-3268
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.23% / 45.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Sep, 2022 | 09:20
Updated-23 May, 2025 | 20:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Weak Password Requirements in ikus060/minarca

Weak Password Requirements in GitHub repository ikus060/minarca prior to 4.2.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IKUS Software
Product-minarcaikus060/minarca
CWE ID-CWE-521
Weak Password Requirements
CVE-2022-31211
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.42% / 61.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jul, 2022 | 22:43
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 07:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Infiray IRAY-A8Z3 1.0.957. There is a blank root password for TELNET by default.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-infirayn/a
Product-iray-a8z3_firmwareiray-a8z3n/a
CWE ID-CWE-521
Weak Password Requirements
CVE-2024-42850
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-49.78% / 97.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Aug, 2024 | 00:00
Updated-05 Jun, 2025 | 14:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in the password change function of Silverpeas v6.4.2 and lower allows for the bypassing of password complexity requirements.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-silverpeasn/asilverpeas
Product-silverpeasn/asilverpeas
CWE ID-CWE-521
Weak Password Requirements
CVE-2023-31098
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.25% / 47.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 May, 2023 | 15:31
Updated-11 Oct, 2024 | 21:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache InLong: Weak Password Implementation in InLong

Weak Password Requirements vulnerability in Apache Software Foundation Apache InLong.This issue affects Apache InLong: from 1.1.0 through 1.6.0.  When users change their password to a simple password (with any character or symbol), attackers can easily guess the user's password and access the account. Users are advised to upgrade to Apache InLong's 1.7.0 or cherry-pick https://github.com/apache/inlong/pull/7805 https://github.com/apache/inlong/pull/7805 to solve it.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-inlongApache InLonginlong
CWE ID-CWE-521
Weak Password Requirements
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