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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2022-23459

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-19 Aug, 2022 | 19:00
Updated At-23 Apr, 2025 | 17:48
Rejected At-
Credits

Double free or Use after Free in Value class of Jsonxx

Jsonxx or Json++ is a JSON parser, writer and reader written in C++. In affected versions of jsonxx use of the Value class may lead to memory corruption via a double free or via a use after free. The value class has a default assignment operator which may be used with pointer types which may point to alterable data where the pointer itself is not updated. This issue exists on the current commit of the jsonxx project. The project itself has been archived and updates are not expected. Users are advised to find a replacement.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:19 Aug, 2022 | 19:00
Updated At:23 Apr, 2025 | 17:48
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Double free or Use after Free in Value class of Jsonxx

Jsonxx or Json++ is a JSON parser, writer and reader written in C++. In affected versions of jsonxx use of the Value class may lead to memory corruption via a double free or via a use after free. The value class has a default assignment operator which may be used with pointer types which may point to alterable data where the pointer itself is not updated. This issue exists on the current commit of the jsonxx project. The project itself has been archived and updates are not expected. Users are advised to find a replacement.

Affected Products
Vendor
hjiang
Product
Jsonxx
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified through 1.0.1 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-416CWE-416 Use After Free
CWECWE-415CWE-415 Double Free
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-416
Description: CWE-416 Use After Free
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-415
Description: CWE-415 Double Free
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.18.1HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.1
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2022-048_Jsonxx
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2022-048_Jsonxx
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2022-048_Jsonxx
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2022-048_Jsonxx
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:19 Aug, 2022 | 19:15
Updated At:28 Oct, 2025 | 16:00

Jsonxx or Json++ is a JSON parser, writer and reader written in C++. In affected versions of jsonxx use of the Value class may lead to memory corruption via a double free or via a use after free. The value class has a default assignment operator which may be used with pointer types which may point to alterable data where the pointer itself is not updated. This issue exists on the current commit of the jsonxx project. The project itself has been archived and updates are not expected. Users are advised to find a replacement.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.18.1HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.1
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

hjiang
hjiang
>>json\+\+>>1.0.0
cpe:2.3:a:hjiang:json\+\+:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
hjiang
hjiang
>>json\+\+>>1.0.1
cpe:2.3:a:hjiang:json\+\+:1.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-415Secondarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE-416Secondarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE-415Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-416Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-415
Type: Secondary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-416
Type: Secondary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-415
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-416
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2022-048_Jsonxxsecurity-advisories@github.com
Broken Link
https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2022-048_Jsonxxaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Broken Link
Hyperlink: https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2022-048_Jsonxx
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Broken Link
Hyperlink: https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2022-048_Jsonxx
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Broken Link

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CWE ID-CWE-416
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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
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CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-2.93% / 85.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-07 May, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCURLFedora ProjectNetApp, Inc.Apple Inc.Splunk LLC (Cisco Systems, Inc.)
Product-h410suniversal_forwarderh500s_firmwaremacosfedorah500scurlh700s_firmwareh410s_firmwareh300sh300s_firmwareontap_9h700sn/a
CWE ID-CWE-415
Double Free
CVE-2009-3671
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-21.04% / 97.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Dec, 2009 | 18:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft Corporation
Product-internet_explorerwindows_7windows_server_2008windows_vistawindows_xpwindows_2000windows_server_2003n/aie
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-40009
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.00% / 58.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Sep, 2022 | 19:14
Updated-28 May, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

SWFTools commit 772e55a was discovered to contain a heap-use-after-free via the function grow_unicode at /lib/ttf.c.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aSWFTools
Product-swftoolsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-7347
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.35% / 26.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Apr, 2026 | 22:36
Updated-01 May, 2026 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use after free in Chromoting in Google Chrome prior to 147.0.7727.138 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via malicious network traffic. (Chromium security severity: High)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationGoogle LLCLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-chromewindowslinux_kernelmacosChrome
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-40515
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Qualcomm, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Qualcomm, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.33% / 24.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Mar, 2023 | 04:43
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 12:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Double free in Video

Memory corruption in Video due to double free while playing 3gp clip with invalid metadata atoms.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Qualcomm Technologies, Inc.
Product-qca9377_firmwaresa6150p_firmwareqcs610wcn3950_firmwaresa8150p_firmwareqcs2290qca6595au_firmwareqca6335csra6620_firmwareqcs605_firmwareapq8076sd_675_firmwarecsra6640_firmwareqcs6125_firmwaremsm8108wcn3998msm8108_firmwarewcn3950sm4125sd720gmdm9628mdm9206_firmwaresd_8_gen1_5g_firmwarewcn3660bsd710_firmwaresd460_firmwaresm7315_firmwarewcn7850qca6574au_firmwarewcd9375_firmwarewcn3998_firmwaremsm8909wapq8009w_firmwareqca6420sdx20msd680_firmwareqca9367_firmwareqcs6125apq8056_firmwaresd662_firmwareqcs405qca6430wcd9340sd626_firmwaresd765gqualcomm215_firmwaresw5100sd680qca6436wcn6851sa6155pwcn7851_firmwareapq8052msm8209_firmwaremdm9250_firmwarewcd9341qca6696_firmwaresd870_firmwaresd750gwcn3910_firmwaresxr2150p_firmwaresa8150pwsa8830_firmwaresd855_firmwaresd660sd865_5g_firmwaresnapdragon_4_gen_1wcn3988sd660_firmwarewcn7850_firmwaresa8195p_firmwaresm8475msm8208_firmwareqcn7606_firmwarewcn6750_firmwarewcn3610msm8608wcn3991sda429w_firmwarewcd9380_firmwaresdm429wsw5100pmsm8996au_firmwarewcd9330sd625_firmwareqca6564ausdx55m_firmwarewcn6856_firmwaremsm8976_firmwareqca6574sd670_firmwarewcd9380qualcomm215qcs410sd690_5g_firmwaresdx50m_firmwaresd626qca6430_firmwarewcd9335_firmwarewcn3980qca6335_firmwareqcs605wcd9340_firmwarewsa8815wcn6850wcn3910msm8956_firmwareqca6320mdm9650_firmwareqca6426_firmwarewcn3660b_firmwarewcn3680sd695sd835wcn3980_firmwaresd730wcd9330_firmwaresdx55mqcc5100_firmwarewcn6740_firmwaresd821_firmwaresd678_firmwareapq8064au_firmwarear8031_firmwarewcn3680_firmwarewcn6851_firmwaresd670qca6564a_firmwareapq8009wmsm8976sg_firmwareqcm4290_firmwaresd480sd870wcn6855sw5100p_firmwaresd210_firmwareqcs610_firmwaresa6145psd695_firmwaresdxr1ar8031apq8096auqcs405_firmwaresa8145psd820_firmwareqca6391_firmwarewcd9370_firmwaresd780g_firmwaresdx55sd888_firmwaresa8155pcsra6640sd675sxr2150pqcm2290qcn7606wcn3991_firmwaremdm9150_firmwarewsa8830sd678sa8145p_firmwareqcs2290_firmwaremdm9628_firmwaresnapdragon_4_gen_1_firmwaremdm9650csra6620qcs4290mdm9250sd765g_firmwareqca6420_firmwareqca6390_firmwareapq8009_firmwaresd690_5gsd730_firmwarewcd9370sd675_firmwaresd625qca6564qca6426wcn3990_firmwareapq8076_firmwareqca9377sdw2500_firmwarewcd9385_firmwaresdxr2_5g_firmwarewcd9326_firmwarewcn3615_firmwaresd662qca6320_firmwarewcn3680b_firmwaresdx55_firmwarewcn3615qca6595ausm7250p_firmwarewcn3610_firmwareqca6436_firmwareqca6564au_firmwaresd778gsa6155p_firmwareqca6310msm8208wcn7851sd429qcs6490sdxr2_5gqca9367sd821mdm9607_firmwaremsm8976sgwcn3988_firmwareqcn9074sd205sd429_firmwaresa6145p_firmwaresd778g_firmwaresm6250sa8195pwsa8810_firmwaresd765_firmwarewcd9326wcd9335qca6174a_firmwareqcs4290_firmwarewcd9385qcs6490_firmwareqca6390wcd9375sd750g_firmwareaqt1000msm8956msm8976sm6250_firmwareapq8064aumsm8952apq8056sda429wsd210wcn3620_firmwaresdx20_firmwarewsa8815_firmwaresd888_5g_firmwaresd820qcm6490wcn6850_firmwarewsa8835_firmwarewcn3620qca6564aqcm6125_firmwareqcm2290_firmwarewcn3990sd_675sd780gsd865_5gqcc5100sd888msm8952_firmwaremsm8909w_firmwarewsa8835msm8996ausdm429w_firmwaresd665_firmwaresd888_5gqca6574amdm9206wcn6855_firmwareqca6174asm7325pqca6310_firmwarewcn6750apq8052_firmwareqca6574_firmwaresd855sm4125_firmwaresm7325p_firmwaresd665sd765qca6574a_firmwaresd768g_firmwaremsm8209sm7315apq8009sd460qca6391sdxr1_firmwareaqt1000_firmwareqcm4290qcm6490_firmwaresdx50msdx20sd480_firmwareqca6574ausd710sa8155p_firmwaremdm9607sd205_firmwarewcd9341_firmwaresdx20m_firmwareqcm6125wsa8810mdm9150wcn6856wcn3680bsd835_firmwareqca6564_firmwaresd768gwcn6740qca6696sd845_firmwaremsm8608_firmwaresdw2500sa6150papq8096au_firmwaresd845sm7250psd720g_firmwaresw5100_firmwareqcn9074_firmwareqcs410_firmwareSnapdragonqca9377_firmwarewcn3991_firmwaremdm9150_firmwaresa6150p_firmwaresa8145p_firmwareqcs2290_firmwaremdm9628_firmwaresnapdragon_4_gen_1_firmwarewcn3950_firmwaresa8150p_firmwaresd765g_firmwareqca6420_firmwareqca6595au_firmwareqca6390_firmwareapq8009_firmwaresd730_firmwarecsra6620_firmwareqcs605_firmwaresd_675_firmwaresd675_firmwarecsra6640_firmwareqcs6125_firmwareapq8076_firmwarewcn3990_firmwaresdw2500_firmwaremsm8108_firmwaresdxr2_5g_firmwarewcd9385_firmwarewcd9326_firmwarewcn3615_firmwaremdm9206_firmwaresd_8_gen1_5g_firmwaresd710_firmwaresd460_firmwaresm7315_firmwareqca6320_firmwareqca6574au_firmwaresdx55_firmwarewcn3680b_firmwarewcd9375_firmwarewcn3998_firmwaresm7250p_firmwareapq8009w_firmwarewcn3610_firmwareqca6436_firmwareqca6564au_firmwaresd680_firmwaresa6155p_firmwareqca9367_firmwareapq8056_firmwaresd662_firmwaremdm9607_firmwarewcn3988_firmwaresa6145p_firmwaresd429_firmwaresd778g_firmwaresd626_firmwarewsa8810_firmwarequalcomm215_firmwaresd765_firmwarewcn7851_firmwaremsm8209_firmwareqca6174a_firmwaremdm9250_firmwareqcs4290_firmwareqca6696_firmwareqcs6490_firmwaresd870_firmwarewcn3910_firmwaresxr2150p_firmwaresd750g_firmwaresm6250_firmwarewsa8830_firmwaresd855_firmwaresd865_5g_firmwarewcn3620_firmwaresdx20_firmwarewsa8815_firmwaresd888_5g_firmwarewcn6850_firmwaresd660_firmwarewcn7850_firmwarewsa8835_firmwaresa8195p_firmwaremsm8208_firmwareqcn7606_firmwarewcn6750_firmwareqcm6125_firmwareqcm2290_firmwaresda429w_firmwarewcd9380_firmwaremsm8996au_firmwaresd625_firmwaresdx55m_firmwarewcn6856_firmwaremsm8952_firmwaremsm8909w_firmwaremsm8976_firmwaresd670_firmwaresdm429w_firmwaresd665_firmwaresd690_5g_firmwaresdx50m_firmwarewcn6855_firmwareqca6310_firmwareqca6430_firmwarewcd9335_firmwareapq8052_firmwareqca6335_firmwareqca6574_firmwarewcd9340_firmwaresm4125_firmwaresm7325p_firmwaremsm8956_firmwaremdm9650_firmwareqca6426_firmwarewcn3660b_firmwareqca6574a_firmwaresd768g_firmwarewcn3980_firmwaresdxr1_firmwarewcd9330_firmwareqcc5100_firmwareaqt1000_firmwarewcn6740_firmwaresd821_firmwaresd678_firmwareapq8064au_firmwarear8031_firmwareqcm6490_firmwarewcn3680_firmwaresd480_firmwarewcn6851_firmwaresa8155p_firmwaresd205_firmwareqca6564a_firmwaremsm8976sg_firmwarewcd9341_firmwaresdx20m_firmwareqcm4290_firmwaresw5100p_firmwaresd210_firmwareqcs610_firmwaresd835_firmwareqca6564_firmwaresd695_firmwareqcs405_firmwaresd820_firmwareqca6391_firmwaresd845_firmwaremsm8608_firmwaresd780g_firmwarewcd9370_firmwaresd888_firmwareapq8096au_firmwaresd720g_firmwaresw5100_firmwareqcn9074_firmwareqcs410_firmware
CWE ID-CWE-415
Double Free
CVE-2026-7261
Matching Score-4
Assigner-PHP Group
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-PHP Group
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.30% / 21.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 May, 2026 | 04:07
Updated-12 May, 2026 | 17:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SoapServer session-persisted object use-after-free via SOAP header fault

In PHP versions 8.2.* before 8.2.31, 8.3.* before 8.3.31, 8.4.* before 8.4.21, and 8.5.* before 8.5.6, when SoapServer is configured with SOAP_PERSISTENCE_SESSION, the handler object is persisted across requests via session storage. However, in the case SOAP requests results in an error, the persistance is handled incorrectly, resulting in freeing the object while keeping a pointer to it, which may lead to use-after-free. This may lead to memory corruption, information disclosure, or process crashes, with confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact on the vulnerable system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The PHP Group
Product-phpPHP
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-21334
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-20.16% / 97.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2024 | 16:57
Updated-03 May, 2025 | 00:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Open Management Infrastructure (OMI) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Open Management Infrastructure (OMI) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-open_management_infrastructuresystem_center_operations_managerOpen Management InfrastructureSystem Center Operations Manager (SCOM) 2022System Center Operations Manager (SCOM) 2019
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-21407
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-16.38% / 96.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2024 | 16:57
Updated-03 May, 2025 | 00:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Hyper-V Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Windows Hyper-V Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 1507Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-6722
Matching Score-4
Assigner-PHP Group
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-PHP Group
CVSS Score-9.5||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.51% / 39.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 May, 2026 | 04:19
Updated-12 May, 2026 | 17:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Use-After-Free in SOAP using Apache map

In PHP versions 8.2.* before 8.2.31, 8.3.* before 8.3.31, 8.4.* before 8.4.21, and 8.5.* before 8.5.6, the SOAP extension's object deduplication mechanism stores pointers to PHP objects in a global map without incrementing their reference counts. When an apache:Map node contains duplicate keys, processing the second entry overwrites the first in the temporary result map, freeing the original PHP object while its stale pointer remains in the map. A subsequent href reference to the freed node can copy the dangling pointer into the result. As PHP string allocations can reclaim the freed memory region, an attacker with control over the SOAP request body can exploit this use-after-free to achieve remote code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The PHP Group
Product-phpPHP
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-38983
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Huawei Technologies
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Huawei Technologies
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.59% / 43.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-15 May, 2025 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The BT Hfp Client module has a Use-After-Free (UAF) vulnerability.Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Product-harmonyosemuiHarmonyOSEMUI
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-38667
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.13% / 79.62%
||
7 Day CHG+0.08%
Published-22 Aug, 2022 | 19:07
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 11:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

HTTP applications (servers) based on Crow through 1.0+4 may allow a Use-After-Free and code execution when HTTP pipelining is used. The HTTP parser supports HTTP pipelining, but the asynchronous Connection layer is unaware of HTTP pipelining. Specifically, the Connection layer is unaware that it has begun processing a later request before it has finished processing an earlier request.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-crowcppn/a
Product-crown/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2002-0059
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-9.51% / 94.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Jun, 2002 | 04:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 00:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The decompression algorithm in zlib 1.1.3 and earlier, as used in many different utilities and packages, causes inflateEnd to release certain memory more than once (a "double free"), which may allow local and remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a block of malformed compression data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-zlibn/a
Product-zlibn/a
CWE ID-CWE-415
Double Free
CVE-2026-4691
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.49% / 38.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Mar, 2026 | 12:30
Updated-07 May, 2026 | 14:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Use-after-free in the CSS Parsing and Computation component

Use-after-free in the CSS Parsing and Computation component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 149, Firefox ESR 115.34, Firefox ESR 140.9, Thunderbird 149, and Thunderbird 140.9.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-3620
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.73% / 49.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-23 May, 2025 | 18:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Exim DMARC dmarc.c dmarc_dns_lookup use after free

A vulnerability was found in Exim and classified as problematic. This issue affects the function dmarc_dns_lookup of the file dmarc.c of the component DMARC Handler. The manipulation leads to use after free. The attack may be initiated remotely. The name of the patch is 12fb3842f81bcbd4a4519d5728f2d7e0e3ca1445. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-211919.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-unspecifiedFedora ProjectExim
Product-eximfedoraExim
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-35164
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.88% / 54.31%
||
7 Day CHG+0.03%
Published-18 Aug, 2022 | 04:49
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 09:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

LibreDWG v0.12.4.4608 & commit f2dea29 was discovered to contain a heap use-after-free via bit_copy_chain.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGNU
Product-libredwgn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-45599
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.52% / 40.09%
||
7 Day CHG+0.12%
Published-09 Jun, 2026 | 17:05
Updated-23 Jun, 2026 | 17:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows UPnP Device Host Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Use after free in Universal Plug and Play (upnp.dll) allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1607windows_server_2025windows_server_2012windows_server_2016windows_server_2022windows_10_22h2windows_11_23h2windows_11_24h2windows_11_25h2windows_11_26h1windows_server_2019windows_10_1809Windows Server 2016Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 23H2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2025Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows 11 version 26H1Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-45657
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-15.48% / 96.37%
||
7 Day CHG+14.90%
Published-09 Jun, 2026 | 17:04
Updated-23 Jun, 2026 | 17:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Kernel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Use after free in Windows Kernel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-Windows 11 Version 25H2Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 23H2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows 11 version 26H1Windows Server 2025Windows 11 Version 23H2
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-36190
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.91% / 55.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Aug, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 10:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

GPAC mp4box 2.1-DEV-revUNKNOWN-master has a use-after-free vulnerability in function gf_isom_dovi_config_get. This vulnerability was fixed in commit fef6242.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGPAC
Product-gpacn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-11704
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.92% / 55.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Nov, 2024 | 13:33
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 21:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A double-free issue could have occurred in `sec_pkcs7_decoder_start_decrypt()` when handling an error path. Under specific conditions, the same symmetric key could have been freed twice, potentially leading to memory corruption. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 133, Thunderbird < 133, Firefox ESR < 128.7, and Thunderbird < 128.7.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbirdfirefoxthunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-415
Double Free
CVE-2026-43378
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-kernel.org
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.31% / 22.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 May, 2026 | 14:21
Updated-20 May, 2026 | 17:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
smb: server: fix use-after-free in smb2_open()

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb: server: fix use-after-free in smb2_open() The opinfo pointer obtained via rcu_dereference(fp->f_opinfo) is dereferenced after rcu_read_unlock(), creating a use-after-free window.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelLinux
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-31747
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.88% / 54.36%
||
7 Day CHG-0.01%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla developers Andrew McCreight, Nicolas B. Pierron, and the Mozilla Fuzzing Team reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 100 and Firefox ESR 91.9. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 91.10, Firefox < 101, and Firefox ESR < 91.10.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefox_esrthunderbirdfirefoxThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-1012
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.42% / 33.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Feb, 2025 | 13:58
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Use-after-free during concurrent delazification

A race during concurrent delazification could have led to a use-after-free. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 135, Firefox ESR 115.20, Firefox ESR 128.7, Thunderbird 128.7, and Thunderbird 135.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2025-0075
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Android (associated with Google Inc. or Open Handset Alliance)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.40% / 31.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Aug, 2025 | 22:48
Updated-02 Sep, 2025 | 18:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In process_service_search_attr_req of sdp_server.cc, there is a possible way to execute arbitrary code due to a use after free. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-androidAndroid
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-42530
Matching Score-4
Assigner-F5, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-F5, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.2||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.39% / 81.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jun, 2026 | 14:04
Updated-18 Jun, 2026 | 04:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
NGINX Open-Source ngx_http_v3_module vulnerability

NGINX Open Source has a vulnerability in the ngx_http_v3_module module. When NGINX Open Source is configured to use the HTTP/3 QUIC module, a remote unauthenticated attacker along with conditions beyond their control can use a specially crafted HTTP/3 session to reopen a QPACK encoder stream. This may cause a Use-after-Free in the NGINX worker process leading to a restart. Additionally, attackers can execute code on systems with Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) disabled or when the attacker can bypass ASLR. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-F5, Inc.
Product-NGINX Open Source
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-4696
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.49% / 38.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Mar, 2026 | 12:30
Updated-07 May, 2026 | 14:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Use-after-free in the Layout: Text and Fonts component

Use-after-free in the Layout: Text and Fonts component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 149, Firefox ESR 115.34, Firefox ESR 140.9, Thunderbird 149, and Thunderbird 140.9.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxFirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-4723
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.39% / 31.00%
||
7 Day CHG-0.10%
Published-24 Mar, 2026 | 12:30
Updated-13 Apr, 2026 | 15:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Use-after-free in the JavaScript Engine component

Use-after-free in the JavaScript Engine component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 149 and Thunderbird 149.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxThunderbirdFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-11235
Matching Score-4
Assigner-PHP Group
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-PHP Group
CVSS Score-9.2||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.14% / 62.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Apr, 2025 | 17:51
Updated-26 Feb, 2026 | 18:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Reference counting in php_request_shutdown causes Use-After-Free

In PHP versions 8.3.* before 8.3.19 and 8.4.* before 8.4.5, a code sequence involving __set handler or ??=  operator and exceptions can lead to a use-after-free vulnerability. If the third party can control the memory layout leading to this, for example by supplying specially crafted inputs to the script, it could lead to remote code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The PHP Group
Product-phpPHP
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-10934
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) U.S. Civilian Government
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) U.S. Civilian Government
CVSS Score-9.2||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.42% / 33.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Nov, 2024 | 19:20
Updated-02 Oct, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
OpenBSD NFS double-free vulnerability

In OpenBSD 7.5 before errata 008 and OpenBSD 7.4 before errata 021, avoid possible mbuf double free in NFS client and server implementation, do not use uninitialized variable in error handling of NFS server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-OpenBSD
Product-openbsdOpenBSDopenbsd
CWE ID-CWE-415
Double Free
CWE ID-CWE-457
Use of Uninitialized Variable
CVE-2024-32929
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Google Devices
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Google Devices
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.21% / 10.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jun, 2024 | 20:48
Updated-22 Jul, 2025 | 21:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In gpu_slc_get_region of pixel_gpu_slc.c, there is a possible EoP due to a use after free. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLC
Product-androidAndroidandroid
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2020-13814
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.72% / 74.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Jun, 2020 | 15:36
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 12:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Foxit Reader and PhantomPDF before 9.7.1. It has a use-after-free via a document that lacks a dictionary.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfreadern/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-29794
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Huawei Technologies
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Huawei Technologies
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.70% / 48.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 May, 2022 | 15:05
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 06:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The frame scheduling module has a Use After Free (UAF) vulnerability.Successful exploitation of this vulnerability will affect data integrity, availability, and confidentiality.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Product-emuiharmonyosHarmonyOSEMUI
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2008-5038
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-6.21% / 92.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2008 | 20:18
Updated-23 Apr, 2026 | 00:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use-after-free vulnerability in the NetWare Core Protocol (NCP) feature in Novell eDirectory 8.7.3 SP10 before 8.7.3 SP10 FTF1 and 8.8 SP2 for Windows allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service and possibly execute arbitrary code via a sequence of "Get NCP Extension Information By Name" requests that cause one thread to operate on memory after it has been freed in another thread, which triggers memory corruption, aka Novell Bug 373852.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aNovell
Product-edirectoryn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
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