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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2022-23518

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-14 Dec, 2022 | 16:22
Updated At-13 Feb, 2025 | 16:32
Rejected At-
Credits

Improper neutralization of data URIs allows XSS in rails-html-sanitizer

rails-html-sanitizer is responsible for sanitizing HTML fragments in Rails applications. Versions >= 1.0.3, < 1.4.4 are vulnerable to cross-site scripting via data URIs when used in combination with Loofah >= 2.1.0. This issue is patched in version 1.4.4.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:14 Dec, 2022 | 16:22
Updated At:13 Feb, 2025 | 16:32
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Improper neutralization of data URIs allows XSS in rails-html-sanitizer

rails-html-sanitizer is responsible for sanitizing HTML fragments in Rails applications. Versions >= 1.0.3, < 1.4.4 are vulnerable to cross-site scripting via data URIs when used in combination with Loofah >= 2.1.0. This issue is patched in version 1.4.4.

Affected Products
Vendor
Ruby on Railsrails
Product
rails-html-sanitizer
Versions
Affected
  • >= 1.0.3, < 1.4.4
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-79CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-79
Description: CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.06.1MEDIUM
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Version: 3.0
Base score: 6.1
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/rails/rails-html-sanitizer/security/advisories/GHSA-mcvf-2q2m-x72m
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/rails/rails-html-sanitizer/issues/135
x_refsource_MISC
https://hackerone.com/reports/1694173
x_refsource_MISC
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00012.html
N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/rails/rails-html-sanitizer/security/advisories/GHSA-mcvf-2q2m-x72m
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/rails/rails-html-sanitizer/issues/135
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://hackerone.com/reports/1694173
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00012.html
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/rails/rails-html-sanitizer/security/advisories/GHSA-mcvf-2q2m-x72m
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
https://github.com/rails/rails-html-sanitizer/issues/135
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://hackerone.com/reports/1694173
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00012.html
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/rails/rails-html-sanitizer/security/advisories/GHSA-mcvf-2q2m-x72m
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/rails/rails-html-sanitizer/issues/135
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://hackerone.com/reports/1694173
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00012.html
Resource:
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:14 Dec, 2022 | 17:15
Updated At:01 Feb, 2024 | 16:06

rails-html-sanitizer is responsible for sanitizing HTML fragments in Rails applications. Versions >= 1.0.3, < 1.4.4 are vulnerable to cross-site scripting via data URIs when used in combination with Loofah >= 2.1.0. This issue is patched in version 1.4.4.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.16.1MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Secondary3.06.1MEDIUM
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.1
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.0
Base score: 6.1
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
CPE Matches

Ruby on Rails
rubyonrails
>>rails_html_sanitizers>>Versions from 1.0.3(inclusive) to 1.4.4(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails_html_sanitizers:*:*:*:*:*:rails:*:*
Debian GNU/Linux
debian
>>debian_linux>>10.0
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
loofah_project
loofah_project
>>loofah>>Versions from 2.1.0(inclusive) to 2.19.1(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:loofah_project:loofah:*:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-79Primarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-79
Type: Primary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/rails/rails-html-sanitizer/issues/135security-advisories@github.com
Exploit
Issue Tracking
Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/rails/rails-html-sanitizer/security/advisories/GHSA-mcvf-2q2m-x72msecurity-advisories@github.com
Third Party Advisory
https://hackerone.com/reports/1694173security-advisories@github.com
Permissions Required
Third Party Advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00012.htmlsecurity-advisories@github.com
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/rails/rails-html-sanitizer/issues/135
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Exploit
Issue Tracking
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/rails/rails-html-sanitizer/security/advisories/GHSA-mcvf-2q2m-x72m
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://hackerone.com/reports/1694173
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Permissions Required
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00012.html
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.48% / 64.10%
||
7 Day CHG-0.19%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
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Product-thunderbirdfirefoxdebian_linuxFirefox ESRFirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-281
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CVE-2018-6039
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.91% / 74.86%
||
7 Day CHG-0.04%
Published-25 Sep, 2018 | 14:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
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CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-6046
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.91% / 74.86%
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7 Day CHG-0.04%
Published-25 Sep, 2018 | 14:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:54
Rejected-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.Google LLCDebian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverdebian_linuxchromeenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_desktopChrome
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2018-19790
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.47% / 63.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2018 | 22:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An open redirect was discovered in Symfony 2.7.x before 2.7.50, 2.8.x before 2.8.49, 3.x before 3.4.20, 4.0.x before 4.0.15, 4.1.x before 4.1.9 and 4.2.x before 4.2.1. By using backslashes in the `_failure_path` input field of login forms, an attacker can work around the redirection target restrictions and effectively redirect the user to any domain after login.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sensiolabsn/aDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-debian_linuxfedorasymfonyn/a
CWE ID-CWE-601
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
CVE-2018-14574
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-12.04% / 93.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Aug, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 09:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware in Django 1.11.x before 1.11.15 and 2.0.x before 2.0.8 has an Open Redirect.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.DjangoDebian GNU/Linux
Product-ubuntu_linuxdjangodebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-601
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
CVE-2022-0235
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.51% / 65.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jan, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 23:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in node-fetch/node-fetch

node-fetch is vulnerable to Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Action-Not Available
Vendor-node-fetch_projectnode-fetchDebian GNU/LinuxSiemens AG
Product-node-fetchsinec_insdebian_linuxnode-fetch/node-fetch
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-601
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
CVE-2018-11408
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.31% / 53.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jun, 2018 | 16:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The security handlers in the Security component in Symfony in 2.7.x before 2.7.48, 2.8.x before 2.8.41, 3.3.x before 3.3.17, 3.4.x before 3.4.11, and 4.0.x before 4.0.11 have an Open redirect vulnerability when security.http_utils is inlined by a container. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2017-16652.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sensiolabsn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxsymfonyn/a
CWE ID-CWE-601
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
CVE-2021-44528
Matching Score-8
Assigner-HackerOne
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-26.79% / 96.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jan, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A open redirect vulnerability exists in Action Pack >= 6.0.0 that could allow an attacker to craft a "X-Forwarded-Host" headers in combination with certain "allowed host" formats can cause the Host Authorization middleware in Action Pack to redirect users to a malicious website.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRuby on Rails
Product-railshttps://github.com/rails/rails
CWE ID-CWE-601
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
CVE-2018-1000671
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.88% / 74.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Sep, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 12:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

sympa version 6.2.16 and later contains a CWE-601: URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') vulnerability in The "referer" parameter of the wwsympa.fcgi login action. that can result in Open redirection and reflected XSS via data URIs. This attack appear to be exploitable via Victim's browser must follow a URL supplied by the attacker. This vulnerability appears to have been fixed in none available.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sympan/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxsympan/a
CWE ID-CWE-601
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
CVE-2018-10101
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-6.98% / 91.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Apr, 2018 | 13:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Before WordPress 4.9.5, the URL validator assumed URLs with the hostname localhost were on the same host as the WordPress server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxWordPress.org
Product-wordpressdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-601
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
CVE-2018-10100
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-4.85% / 89.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Apr, 2018 | 13:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Before WordPress 4.9.5, the redirection URL for the login page was not validated or sanitized if forced to use HTTPS.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxWordPress.org
Product-wordpressdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-601
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
CVE-2017-8811
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.29% / 52.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Nov, 2017 | 08:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The implementation of raw message parameter expansion in MediaWiki before 1.27.4, 1.28.x before 1.28.3, and 1.29.x before 1.29.2 allows HTML mangling attacks.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aWikimedia FoundationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-mediawikidebian_linuxMediaWiki before 1.27.4, 1.28.x before 1.28.3, and 1.29.x before 1.29.2
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-6815
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-4.69% / 88.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2017 | 01:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In WordPress before 4.7.3 (wp-includes/pluggable.php), control characters can trick redirect URL validation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxWordPress.org
Product-wordpressdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-22903
Matching Score-8
Assigner-HackerOne
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.15% / 36.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2021 | 15:49
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 18:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The actionpack ruby gem before 6.1.3.2 suffers from a possible open redirect vulnerability. Specially crafted Host headers in combination with certain "allowed host" formats can cause the Host Authorization middleware in Action Pack to redirect users to a malicious website. This is similar to CVE-2021-22881. Strings in config.hosts that do not have a leading dot are converted to regular expressions without proper escaping. This causes, for example, `config.hosts << "sub.example.com"` to permit a request with a Host header value of `sub-example.com`.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRuby on Rails
Product-railshttps://github.com/rails/rails
CWE ID-CWE-601
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
CVE-2021-22942
Matching Score-8
Assigner-HackerOne
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.55% / 66.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Oct, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 18:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A possible open redirect vulnerability in the Host Authorization middleware in Action Pack >= 6.0.0 that could allow attackers to redirect users to a malicious website.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRuby on Rails
Product-railshttps://github.com/rails/rails
CWE ID-CWE-601
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
CVE-2022-24349
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zabbix
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Zabbix
CVSS Score-4.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.31% / 53.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Mar, 2022 | 19:30
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 18:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Reflected XSS in action configuration window of Zabbix Frontend

An authenticated user can create a link with reflected XSS payload for actions’ pages, and send it to other users. Malicious code has access to all the same objects as the rest of the web page and can make arbitrary modifications to the contents of the page being displayed to a victim. This attack can be implemented with the help of social engineering and expiration of a number of factors - an attacker should have authorized access to the Zabbix Frontend and allowed network connection between a malicious server and victim’s computer, understand attacked infrastructure, be recognized by the victim as a trustee and use trusted communication channel.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxZABBIXFedora Project
Product-frontenddebian_linuxfedoraFrontend
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2011-0446
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.67% / 70.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Feb, 2011 | 20:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the mail_to helper in Ruby on Rails before 2.3.11, and 3.x before 3.0.4, when javascript encoding is used, allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted (1) name or (2) email value.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRuby on Rails
Product-railsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2020-6391
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.74% / 81.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2020 | 14:42
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insufficient validation of untrusted input in Blink in Google Chrome prior to 80.0.3987.87 allowed a local attacker to bypass content security policy via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxRed Hat, Inc.Fedora ProjectGoogle LLCopenSUSESUSE
Product-enterprise_linux_serverdebian_linuxchromelinux_enterpriseenterprise_linux_workstationfedorapackage_hubbackports_sleenterprise_linux_desktopChrome
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2008-5511
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.80% / 82.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Dec, 2008 | 23:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 10:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla Firefox 3.x before 3.0.5 and 2.x before 2.0.0.19, Thunderbird 2.x before 2.0.0.19, and SeaMonkey 1.x before 1.1.14 allows remote attackers to bypass the same origin policy and conduct cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks via an XBL binding to an "unloaded document."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.Mozilla CorporationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-ubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxthunderbirdfirefoxseamonkeyn/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2009-4214
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.63% / 81.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Dec, 2009 | 17:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 06:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the strip_tags function in Ruby on Rails before 2.2.s, and 2.3.x before 2.3.5, allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via vectors involving non-printing ASCII characters, related to HTML::Tokenizer and actionpack/lib/action_controller/vendor/html-scanner/html/node.rb.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRuby on Rails
Product-railsruby_on_railsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2022-21662
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8||HIGH
EPSS-10.54% / 92.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jan, 2022 | 23:05
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 19:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Stored XSS in WordPress

WordPress is a free and open-source content management system written in PHP and paired with a MariaDB database. Low-privileged authenticated users (like author) in WordPress core are able to execute JavaScript/perform stored XSS attack, which can affect high-privileged users. This has been patched in WordPress version 5.8.3. Older affected versions are also fixed via security release, that go back till 3.7.37. We strongly recommend that you keep auto-updates enabled. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-WordPressWordPress.orgDebian GNU/Linux
Product-wordpressdebian_linuxwordpress-develop
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2009-3009
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.63% / 81.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Sep, 2009 | 18:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 06:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Ruby on Rails 2.x before 2.2.3, and 2.3.x before 2.3.4, allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML by placing malformed Unicode strings into a form helper.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRuby on Rails
Product-railsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2009-0930
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.65% / 69.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Mar, 2009 | 21:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 04:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Horde IMP before 4.2.2 and 4.3.3 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors to (1) smime.php, (2) pgp.php, and (3) message.php.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-horde_impn/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2009-0931
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.47% / 63.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Mar, 2009 | 21:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 19:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the tag cloud search script (horde/services/portal/cloud_search.php) in Horde before 3.2.4 and 3.3.3, and Horde Groupware before 1.1.5, allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-horde_groupwarehorden/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2008-5019
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-12.82% / 93.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Nov, 2008 | 11:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 10:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The session restore feature in Mozilla Firefox 3.x before 3.0.4 and 2.x before 2.0.0.18 allows remote attackers to violate the same origin policy to conduct cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks and execute arbitrary JavaScript with chrome privileges via unknown vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.Mozilla CorporationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-firefoxubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2008-5513
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.65% / 81.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Dec, 2008 | 23:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 10:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Unspecified vulnerability in the session-restore feature in Mozilla Firefox 3.x before 3.0.5 and 2.x before 2.0.0.19 allows remote attackers to bypass the same origin policy, inject content into documents associated with other domains, and conduct cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks via unknown vectors related to restoration of SessionStore data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.Mozilla CorporationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-ubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxthunderbirdfirefoxseamonkeyn/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2022-46877
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.45% / 62.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-15 Apr, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

By confusing the browser, the fullscreen notification could have been delayed or suppressed, resulting in potential user confusion or spoofing attacks. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 108.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxMozilla Corporation
Product-debian_linuxfirefoxFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2008-4065
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-10.42% / 92.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Sep, 2008 | 18:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 10:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla Firefox before 2.0.0.17 and 3.x before 3.0.2, Thunderbird before 2.0.0.17, and SeaMonkey before 1.1.12 allow remote attackers to bypass cross-site scripting (XSS) protection mechanisms and conduct XSS attacks via byte order mark (BOM) characters that are removed from JavaScript code before execution, aka "Stripped BOM characters bug."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.Mozilla CorporationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-ubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxthunderbirdfirefoxseamonkeyn/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2017-0365
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
CVSS Score-4.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.33% / 55.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2018 | 16:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 18:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
XSS in SearchHighlighter::highlightText() [requires non-default config]

Mediawiki before 1.28.1 / 1.27.2 / 1.23.16 contains a XSS vulnerability in SearchHighlighter::highlightText() with non-default configurations.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxWikimedia Foundation
Product-debian_linuxmediawikimediawiki
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2022-39348
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.45% / 62.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-22 Apr, 2025 | 17:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Twisted vulnerable to NameVirtualHost Host header injection

Twisted is an event-based framework for internet applications. Started with version 0.9.4, when the host header does not match a configured host `twisted.web.vhost.NameVirtualHost` will return a `NoResource` resource which renders the Host header unescaped into the 404 response allowing HTML and script injection. In practice this should be very difficult to exploit as being able to modify the Host header of a normal HTTP request implies that one is already in a privileged position. This issue was fixed in version 22.10.0rc1. There are no known workarounds.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-twistedtwistedDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxtwistedtwisted
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CWE ID-CWE-80
Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
CVE-2008-3330
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.47% / 63.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jul, 2008 | 22:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 09:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in services/obrowser/index.php in Horde 3.2 and Turba 2.2 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the contact name.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-hordeturban/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2016-4428
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.55% / 67.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jul, 2016 | 19:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in OpenStack Dashboard (Horizon) 8.0.1 and earlier and 9.0.0 through 9.0.1 allows remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML by injecting an AngularJS template in a dashboard form.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRed Hat, Inc.OpenStackDebian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linuxdebian_linuxopenstackhorizonn/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2015-3438
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.86% / 74.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Aug, 2015 | 01:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in WordPress before 4.1.2, when MySQL is used without strict mode, allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a (1) four-byte UTF-8 character or (2) invalid character that reaches the database layer, as demonstrated by a crafted character in a comment.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxWordPress.org
Product-debian_linuxwordpressn/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2016-2058
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.24% / 47.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2016 | 16:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Xymon 4.1.x, 4.2.x, and 4.3.x before 4.3.25 allow (1) remote Xymon clients to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a status-message, which is not properly handled in the "detailed status" page, or (2) remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via an acknowledgement message, which is not properly handled in the "status" page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-xymonn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxxymonn/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2021-43818
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.2||HIGH
EPSS-3.01% / 86.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Dec, 2021 | 18:05
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
HTML Cleaner allows crafted and SVG embedded scripts to pass through

lxml is a library for processing XML and HTML in the Python language. Prior to version 4.6.5, the HTML Cleaner in lxml.html lets certain crafted script content pass through, as well as script content in SVG files embedded using data URIs. Users that employ the HTML cleaner in a security relevant context should upgrade to lxml 4.6.5 to receive a patch. There are no known workarounds available.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-lxmllxmlDebian GNU/LinuxNetApp, Inc.Oracle CorporationFedora Project
Product-http_serverdebian_linuxsolidfire_enterprise_sdshci_storage_nodehci_storage_node_firmwarefedoralxmlzfs_storage_appliance_kitcommunications_cloud_native_core_network_exposure_functioncommunications_cloud_native_core_binding_support_functioncommunications_cloud_native_core_policysolidfirelxml
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CVE-2015-5622
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-3.5||LOW
EPSS-0.51% / 65.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Aug, 2015 | 14:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in WordPress before 4.2.3 allows remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML by leveraging the Author or Contributor role to place a crafted shortcode inside an HTML element, related to wp-includes/kses.php and wp-includes/shortcodes.php.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxWordPress.org
Product-debian_linuxwordpressn/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2015-3429
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.92% / 74.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Jun, 2015 | 18:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in example.html in Genericons before 3.3.1, as used in WordPress before 4.2.2, allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a fragment identifier.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aWordPress.orgAutomattic Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-genericonsdebian_linuxwordpressn/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2015-3011
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-3.5||LOW
EPSS-0.21% / 43.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 May, 2015 | 14:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the contacts application in ownCloud Server Community Edition before 5.0.19, 6.x before 6.0.7, and 7.x before 7.0.5 allow remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted contact.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aownCloud GmbHDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxowncloudn/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
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