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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2022-23519

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-14 Dec, 2022 | 16:50
Updated At-13 Feb, 2025 | 16:32
Rejected At-
Credits

Possible XSS vulnerability with certain configurations of rails-html-sanitizer

rails-html-sanitizer is responsible for sanitizing HTML fragments in Rails applications. Prior to version 1.4.4, a possible XSS vulnerability with certain configurations of Rails::Html::Sanitizer may allow an attacker to inject content if the application developer has overridden the sanitizer's allowed tags in either of the following ways: allow both "math" and "style" elements, or allow both "svg" and "style" elements. Code is only impacted if allowed tags are being overridden. . This issue is fixed in version 1.4.4. All users overriding the allowed tags to include "math" or "svg" and "style" should either upgrade or use the following workaround immediately: Remove "style" from the overridden allowed tags, or remove "math" and "svg" from the overridden allowed tags.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:14 Dec, 2022 | 16:50
Updated At:13 Feb, 2025 | 16:32
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Possible XSS vulnerability with certain configurations of rails-html-sanitizer

rails-html-sanitizer is responsible for sanitizing HTML fragments in Rails applications. Prior to version 1.4.4, a possible XSS vulnerability with certain configurations of Rails::Html::Sanitizer may allow an attacker to inject content if the application developer has overridden the sanitizer's allowed tags in either of the following ways: allow both "math" and "style" elements, or allow both "svg" and "style" elements. Code is only impacted if allowed tags are being overridden. . This issue is fixed in version 1.4.4. All users overriding the allowed tags to include "math" or "svg" and "style" should either upgrade or use the following workaround immediately: Remove "style" from the overridden allowed tags, or remove "math" and "svg" from the overridden allowed tags.

Affected Products
Vendor
Ruby on Railsrails
Product
rails-html-sanitizer
Versions
Affected
  • < 1.4.4
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-79CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-79
Description: CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.2HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/rails/rails-html-sanitizer/security/advisories/GHSA-9h9g-93gc-623h
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://hackerone.com/reports/1656627
x_refsource_MISC
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00012.html
N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/rails/rails-html-sanitizer/security/advisories/GHSA-9h9g-93gc-623h
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://hackerone.com/reports/1656627
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00012.html
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/rails/rails-html-sanitizer/security/advisories/GHSA-9h9g-93gc-623h
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
https://hackerone.com/reports/1656627
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00012.html
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/rails/rails-html-sanitizer/security/advisories/GHSA-9h9g-93gc-623h
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://hackerone.com/reports/1656627
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00012.html
Resource:
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:14 Dec, 2022 | 17:15
Updated At:13 Feb, 2025 | 17:15

rails-html-sanitizer is responsible for sanitizing HTML fragments in Rails applications. Prior to version 1.4.4, a possible XSS vulnerability with certain configurations of Rails::Html::Sanitizer may allow an attacker to inject content if the application developer has overridden the sanitizer's allowed tags in either of the following ways: allow both "math" and "style" elements, or allow both "svg" and "style" elements. Code is only impacted if allowed tags are being overridden. . This issue is fixed in version 1.4.4. All users overriding the allowed tags to include "math" or "svg" and "style" should either upgrade or use the following workaround immediately: Remove "style" from the overridden allowed tags, or remove "math" and "svg" from the overridden allowed tags.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.17.2HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Primary3.16.1MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.1
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
CPE Matches

Ruby on Rails
rubyonrails
>>rails_html_sanitizers>>Versions before 1.4.4(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails_html_sanitizers:*:*:*:*:*:rails:*:*
Debian GNU/Linux
debian
>>debian_linux>>10.0
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-79Secondarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE-79Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-79
Type: Secondary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-79
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/rails/rails-html-sanitizer/security/advisories/GHSA-9h9g-93gc-623hsecurity-advisories@github.com
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
https://hackerone.com/reports/1656627security-advisories@github.com
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00012.htmlsecurity-advisories@github.com
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/rails/rails-html-sanitizer/security/advisories/GHSA-9h9g-93gc-623haf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
https://hackerone.com/reports/1656627af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00012.htmlaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/rails/rails-html-sanitizer/security/advisories/GHSA-9h9g-93gc-623h
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://hackerone.com/reports/1656627
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00012.html
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/rails/rails-html-sanitizer/security/advisories/GHSA-9h9g-93gc-623h
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://hackerone.com/reports/1656627
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00012.html
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Product-ckeditordrupaldebian_linuxfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2017-18635
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-4.81% / 89.07%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 21:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Vendor-novncn/aCanonical Ltd.Red Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-ubuntu_linuxopenstackdebian_linuxnovncn/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2024-6706
Matching Score-10
Assigner-KoreLogic Security
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-KoreLogic Security
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 14.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Aug, 2024 | 23:01
Updated-08 Aug, 2024 | 19:05
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Vendor-openwebuiOpen WebUIopenwebuiDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxopen_webuiOpen WebUIopen_webui
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2021-30154
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.15% / 77.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Apr, 2021 | 06:43
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in MediaWiki before 1.31.12 and 1.32.x through 1.35.x before 1.35.2. On Special:NewFiles, all the mediastatistics-header-* messages are output in HTML unescaped, leading to XSS.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxWikimedia FoundationFedora Project
Product-debian_linuxmediawikifedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2022-32209
Matching Score-10
Assigner-HackerOne
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-5.68% / 90.04%
||
7 Day CHG+0.73%
Published-24 Jun, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 07:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

# Possible XSS Vulnerability in Rails::Html::SanitizerThere is a possible XSS vulnerability with certain configurations of Rails::Html::Sanitizer.This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2022-32209.Versions Affected: ALLNot affected: NONEFixed Versions: v1.4.3## ImpactA possible XSS vulnerability with certain configurations of Rails::Html::Sanitizer may allow an attacker to inject content if the application developer has overridden the sanitizer's allowed tags to allow both `select` and `style` elements.Code is only impacted if allowed tags are being overridden. This may be done via application configuration:```ruby# In config/application.rbconfig.action_view.sanitized_allowed_tags = ["select", "style"]```see https://guides.rubyonrails.org/configuring.html#configuring-action-viewOr it may be done with a `:tags` option to the Action View helper `sanitize`:```<%= sanitize @comment.body, tags: ["select", "style"] %>```see https://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActionView/Helpers/SanitizeHelper.html#method-i-sanitizeOr it may be done with Rails::Html::SafeListSanitizer directly:```ruby# class-level optionRails::Html::SafeListSanitizer.allowed_tags = ["select", "style"]```or```ruby# instance-level optionRails::Html::SafeListSanitizer.new.sanitize(@article.body, tags: ["select", "style"])```All users overriding the allowed tags by any of the above mechanisms to include both "select" and "style" should either upgrade or use one of the workarounds immediately.## ReleasesThe FIXED releases are available at the normal locations.## WorkaroundsRemove either `select` or `style` from the overridden allowed tags.## CreditsThis vulnerability was responsibly reported by [windshock](https://hackerone.com/windshock?type=user).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectRuby on Rails
Product-rails_html_sanitizersdebian_linuxfedorahttps://github.com/rails/rails-html-sanitizer
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2024-53988
Matching Score-10
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-2.3||LOW
EPSS-0.19% / 40.88%
||
7 Day CHG+0.05%
Published-02 Dec, 2024 | 21:09
Updated-15 Aug, 2025 | 18:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Possible XSS vulnerability with certain configurations of rails-html-sanitizer 1.6.0

rails-html-sanitizer is responsible for sanitizing HTML fragments in Rails applications. There is a possible XSS vulnerability with certain configurations of Rails::HTML::Sanitizer 1.6.0 when used with Rails >= 7.1.0. A possible XSS vulnerability with certain configurations of Rails::HTML::Sanitizer may allow an attacker to inject content if HTML5 sanitization is enabled and the application developer has overridden the sanitizer's allowed tags where the "math", "mtext", "table", and "style" elements are allowed and either either "mglyph" or "malignmark" are allowed. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.6.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Ruby on Rails
Product-rails_html_sanitizersrails-html-sanitizer
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2021-30157
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.04% / 76.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Apr, 2021 | 06:43
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in MediaWiki before 1.31.12 and 1.32.x through 1.35.x before 1.35.2. On ChangesList special pages such as Special:RecentChanges and Special:Watchlist, some of the rcfilters-filter-* label messages are output in HTML unescaped, leading to XSS.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxWikimedia FoundationFedora Project
Product-debian_linuxmediawikifedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2024-32464
Matching Score-10
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.20% / 42.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Jun, 2024 | 19:53
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 02:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ActionText ContentAttachment can Contain Unsanitized HTML

Action Text brings rich text content and editing to Rails. Instances of ActionText::Attachable::ContentAttachment included within a rich_text_area tag could potentially contain unsanitized HTML. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.1.3.4 and 7.2.0.beta2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Ruby on Rails
Product-railsrails
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CWE ID-CWE-80
Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
CVE-2020-8020
Matching Score-10
Assigner-SUSE
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-SUSE
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.22% / 44.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 May, 2020 | 14:50
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 17:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Persistent XSS in markdown parser used by obs-server

A Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation vulnerability in open-build-service allows remote attackers to store arbitrary JS code to cause XSS. This issue affects: openSUSE open-build-service versions prior to 7cc32c8e2ff7290698e101d9a80a9dc29a5500fb.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxopenSUSE
Product-debian_linuxopen_build_serviceopen-build-service
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2020-35730
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-61.94% / 98.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Dec, 2020 | 19:37
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2023-07-13||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

An XSS issue was discovered in Roundcube Webmail before 1.2.13, 1.3.x before 1.3.16, and 1.4.x before 1.4.10. The attacker can send a plain text e-mail message, with JavaScript in a link reference element that is mishandled by linkref_addindex in rcube_string_replacer.php.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFedora ProjectRoundcube Webmail ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxfedorawebmailn/aRoundcube Webmail
CWE ID-CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CVE-2022-23527
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.33% / 55.39%
||
7 Day CHG-0.01%
Published-14 Dec, 2022 | 17:22
Updated-18 Apr, 2025 | 14:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Open Redirect in oidc_validate_redirect_url()

mod_auth_openidc is an OpenID Certified™ authentication and authorization module for the Apache 2.x HTTP server. Versions prior to 2.4.12.2 are vulnerable to Open Redirect. When providing a logout parameter to the redirect URI, the existing code in oidc_validate_redirect_url() does not properly check for URLs that start with /\t, leading to an open redirect. This issue has been patched in version 2.4.12.2. Users unable to upgrade can mitigate the issue by configuring mod_auth_openidc to only allow redirection when the destination matches a given regular expression with OIDCRedirectURLsAllowed.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openidczmartzoneDebian GNU/Linux
Product-mod_auth_openidcdebian_linuxmod_auth_openidc
CWE ID-CWE-601
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
CVE-2010-2471
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.48% / 64.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Nov, 2019 | 17:09
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 02:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Drupal versions 5.x and 6.x has open redirection

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxThe Drupal Association
Product-debian_linuxdrupaldrupal6
CWE ID-CWE-601
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
CVE-2020-1927
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-12.34% / 93.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Apr, 2020 | 23:08
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 06:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Apache HTTP Server 2.4.0 to 2.4.41, redirects configured with mod_rewrite that were intended to be self-referential might be fooled by encoded newlines and redirect instead to an an unexpected URL within the request URL.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Canonical Ltd.The Apache Software FoundationDebian GNU/LinuxNetApp, Inc.Broadcom Inc.openSUSEFedora ProjectOracle Corporation
Product-http_serverubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxsd-wan_awarebrocade_fabric_operating_systeminstantis_enterprisetrackfedoracommunications_session_route_managerzfs_storage_appliance_kitoncommand_unified_manager_core_packagecommunications_session_report_managerenterprise_manager_ops_centercommunications_element_managerleapApache HTTP Server
CWE ID-CWE-601
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
CVE-2023-22797
Matching Score-8
Assigner-HackerOne
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.14% / 33.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Feb, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-24 Mar, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An open redirect vulnerability is fixed in Rails 7.0.4.1 with the new protection against open redirects from calling redirect_to with untrusted user input. In prior versions the developer was fully responsible for only providing trusted input. However the check introduced could allow an attacker to bypass with a carefully crafted URL resulting in an open redirect vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-actionpack_projectn/aRuby on Rails
Product-actionpackrailshttps://github.com/rails/rails
CWE ID-CWE-601
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
CVE-2020-15677
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.53% / 66.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Oct, 2020 | 18:31
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

By exploiting an Open Redirect vulnerability on a website, an attacker could have spoofed the site displayed in the download file dialog to show the original site (the one suffering from the open redirect) rather than the site the file was actually downloaded from. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 81, Thunderbird < 78.3, and Firefox ESR < 78.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxopenSUSEMozilla Corporation
Product-thunderbirddebian_linuxfirefoxfirefox_esrleapFirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-601
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
CVE-2022-42799
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.56% / 67.45%
||
7 Day CHG+0.03%
Published-01 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-05 May, 2025 | 17:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved UI handling. This issue is fixed in tvOS 16.1, macOS Ventura 13, watchOS 9.1, Safari 16.1, iOS 16.1 and iPadOS 16. Visiting a malicious website may lead to user interface spoofing.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Debian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-macoswatchosdebian_linuxipadosfedoratvosiphone_ossafarimacOSwatchOStvOS
CWE ID-CWE-1021
Improper Restriction of Rendered UI Layers or Frames
CVE-2024-2609
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.11% / 77.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Mar, 2024 | 12:02
Updated-01 Apr, 2025 | 17:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The permission prompt input delay could expire while the window is not in focus. This makes it vulnerable to clickjacking by malicious websites. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 124, Firefox ESR < 115.10, and Thunderbird < 115.10.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-thunderbirdfirefoxdebian_linuxFirefoxThunderbirdFirefox ESRthunderbirdfirefoxfirefox_esr
CWE ID-CWE-356
Product UI does not Warn User of Unsafe Actions
CVE-2024-1550
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.20% / 42.47%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-20 Feb, 2024 | 13:21
Updated-27 Mar, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A malicious website could have used a combination of exiting fullscreen mode and `requestPointerLock` to cause the user's mouse to be re-positioned unexpectedly, which could have led to user confusion and inadvertently granting permissions they did not intend to grant. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 123, Firefox ESR < 115.8, and Thunderbird < 115.8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxMozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirddebian_linuxThunderbirdFirefoxFirefox ESR
CWE ID-CWE-1021
Improper Restriction of Rendered UI Layers or Frames
CVE-2024-1549
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.34% / 55.93%
||
7 Day CHG-0.01%
Published-20 Feb, 2024 | 13:21
Updated-27 Mar, 2025 | 14:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

If a website set a large custom cursor, portions of the cursor could have overlapped with the permission dialog, potentially resulting in user confusion and unexpected granted permissions. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 123, Firefox ESR < 115.8, and Thunderbird < 115.8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxMozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirddebian_linuxFirefox ESRFirefoxThunderbird
CVE-2024-1551
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.32% / 54.04%
||
7 Day CHG-0.01%
Published-20 Feb, 2024 | 13:21
Updated-02 Apr, 2025 | 20:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Set-Cookie response headers were being incorrectly honored in multipart HTTP responses. If an attacker could control the Content-Type response header, as well as control part of the response body, they could inject Set-Cookie response headers that would have been honored by the browser. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 123, Firefox ESR < 115.8, and Thunderbird < 115.8.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxMozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxdebian_linuxthunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-565
Reliance on Cookies without Validation and Integrity Checking
CVE-2016-1000110
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-5.52% / 89.87%
||
7 Day CHG+0.11%
Published-27 Nov, 2019 | 16:54
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The CGIHandler class in Python before 2.7.12 does not protect against the HTTP_PROXY variable name clash in a CGI script, which could allow a remote attacker to redirect HTTP requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectPython Software Foundation
Product-debian_linuxfedorapythonn/a
CWE ID-CWE-601
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
CVE-2016-1000108
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.57% / 67.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2019 | 14:58
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

yaws before 2.0.4 does not attempt to address RFC 3875 section 4.1.18 namespace conflicts and therefore does not protect CGI applications from the presence of untrusted client data in the HTTP_PROXY environment variable, which might allow remote attackers to redirect a CGI application's outbound HTTP traffic to an arbitrary proxy server via a crafted Proxy header in an HTTP request, aka an "httpoxy" issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-yawsn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-yawsdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-601
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
CVE-2022-31085
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.09% / 26.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jun, 2022 | 20:55
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 18:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data in ldap-account-manager

LDAP Account Manager (LAM) is a webfrontend for managing entries (e.g. users, groups, DHCP settings) stored in an LDAP directory. In versions prior to 8.0 the session files include the LDAP user name and password in clear text if the PHP OpenSSL extension is not installed or encryption is disabled by configuration. This issue has been fixed in version 8.0. Users unable to upgrade should install the PHP OpenSSL extension and make sure session encryption is enabled in LAM main configuration.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ldap-account-managerLDAPAccountManagerDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxldap_account_managerlam
CWE ID-CWE-311
Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data
CWE ID-CWE-522
Insufficiently Protected Credentials
CVE-2021-39191
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.37% / 58.10%
||
7 Day CHG-0.09%
Published-03 Sep, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') in mod_auth_openidc

mod_auth_openidc is an authentication/authorization module for the Apache 2.x HTTP server that functions as an OpenID Connect Relying Party, authenticating users against an OpenID Connect Provider. In versions prior to 2.4.9.4, the 3rd-party init SSO functionality of mod_auth_openidc was reported to be vulnerable to an open redirect attack by supplying a crafted URL in the `target_link_uri` parameter. A patch in version 2.4.9.4 made it so that the `OIDCRedirectURLsAllowed` setting must be applied to the `target_link_uri` parameter. There are no known workarounds aside from upgrading to a patched version.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openidczmartzoneDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-mod_auth_openidcdebian_linuxfedoramod_auth_openidc
CWE ID-CWE-601
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
CVE-2023-6867
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.75% / 72.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Dec, 2023 | 13:38
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The timing of a button click causing a popup to disappear was approximately the same length as the anti-clickjacking delay on permission prompts. It was possible to use this fact to surprise users by luring them to click where the permission grant button would be about to appear. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 115.6 and Firefox < 121.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxMozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxdebian_linuxfirefox_esrFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-1021
Improper Restriction of Rendered UI Layers or Frames
CVE-2015-5252
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-16.00% / 94.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Dec, 2015 | 22:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

vfs.c in smbd in Samba 3.x and 4.x before 4.1.22, 4.2.x before 4.2.7, and 4.3.x before 4.3.3, when share names with certain substring relationships exist, allows remote attackers to bypass intended file-access restrictions via a symlink that points outside of a share.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aSambaDebian GNU/LinuxCanonical Ltd.
Product-debian_linuxubuntu_linuxsamban/a
CVE-2021-38000
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.91% / 85.84%
||
7 Day CHG-0.46%
Published-23 Nov, 2021 | 21:30
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2021-11-17||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Insufficient validation of untrusted input in Intents in Google Chrome on Android prior to 95.0.4638.69 allowed a remote attacker to arbitrarily browser to a malicious URL via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCFedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxandroidchromefedoraChromeandroidchromeChromium Intents
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-601
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
CVE-2021-22881
Matching Score-8
Assigner-HackerOne
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-6.85% / 90.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2021 | 16:12
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 18:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Host Authorization middleware in Action Pack before 6.1.2.1, 6.0.3.5 suffers from an open redirect vulnerability. Specially crafted `Host` headers in combination with certain "allowed host" formats can cause the Host Authorization middleware in Action Pack to redirect users to a malicious website. Impacted applications will have allowed hosts with a leading dot. When an allowed host contains a leading dot, a specially crafted `Host` header can be used to redirect to a malicious website.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFedora ProjectRuby on Rails
Product-fedorarailshttps://github.com/rails/rails
CWE ID-CWE-601
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
CVE-2021-21330
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-3.1||LOW
EPSS-0.49% / 64.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Feb, 2021 | 02:15
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 18:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Open redirect vulnerability in aiohttp

aiohttp is an asynchronous HTTP client/server framework for asyncio and Python. In aiohttp before version 3.7.4 there is an open redirect vulnerability. A maliciously crafted link to an aiohttp-based web-server could redirect the browser to a different website. It is caused by a bug in the `aiohttp.web_middlewares.normalize_path_middleware` middleware. This security problem has been fixed in 3.7.4. Upgrade your dependency using pip as follows "pip install aiohttp >= 3.7.4". If upgrading is not an option for you, a workaround can be to avoid using `aiohttp.web_middlewares.normalize_path_middleware` in your applications.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-aiohttpaio-libsDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-aiohttpdebian_linuxfedoraaiohttp
CWE ID-CWE-601
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
CVE-2021-21311
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-86.40% / 99.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2021 | 20:55
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 18:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SSRF in adminer

Adminer is an open-source database management in a single PHP file. In adminer from version 4.0.0 and before 4.7.9 there is a server-side request forgery vulnerability. Users of Adminer versions bundling all drivers (e.g. `adminer.php`) are affected. This is fixed in version 4.7.9.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxAdminer
Product-debian_linuxadmineradminer
CWE ID-CWE-918
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
CVE-2019-18860
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.37% / 79.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Mar, 2020 | 20:32
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 02:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Squid before 4.9, when certain web browsers are used, mishandles HTML in the host (aka hostname) parameter to cachemgr.cgi.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aopenSUSESquid CacheCanonical Ltd.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-ubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxleapsquidn/a
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CVE-2023-41080
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-11.12% / 93.19%
||
7 Day CHG-0.24%
Published-25 Aug, 2023 | 20:39
Updated-07 Aug, 2025 | 11:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Tomcat: Open redirect with FORM authentication

URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') vulnerability in FORM authentication feature Apache Tomcat.This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.0-M10, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.0.12, from 9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.79 and from 8.5.0 through 8.5.92. Older, EOL versions may also be affected. The vulnerability is limited to the ROOT (default) web application.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxThe Apache Software Foundation
Product-debian_linuxtomcatApache Tomcat
CWE ID-CWE-601
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
CVE-2020-29565
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.71% / 71.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Dec, 2020 | 07:06
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in OpenStack Horizon before 15.3.2, 16.x before 16.2.1, 17.x and 18.x before 18.3.3, 18.4.x, and 18.5.x. There is a lack of validation of the "next" parameter, which would allow someone to supply a malicious URL in Horizon that can cause an automatic redirect to the provided malicious URL.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxOpenStack
Product-horizondebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-601
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
CVE-2020-26116
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.58% / 67.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Sep, 2020 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

http.client in Python 3.x before 3.5.10, 3.6.x before 3.6.12, 3.7.x before 3.7.9, and 3.8.x before 3.8.5 allows CRLF injection if the attacker controls the HTTP request method, as demonstrated by inserting CR and LF control characters in the first argument of HTTPConnection.request.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.openSUSENetApp, Inc.Python Software FoundationOracle CorporationDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-ubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxhci_storage_nodefedorazfs_storage_appliance_kithci_compute_nodepythonsolidfireleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CVE-2020-26215
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.14% / 34.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Nov, 2020 | 21:20
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Open redirect in Jupyter Notebook

Jupyter Notebook before version 6.1.5 has an Open redirect vulnerability. A maliciously crafted link to a notebook server could redirect the browser to a different website. All notebook servers are technically affected, however, these maliciously crafted links can only be reasonably made for known notebook server hosts. A link to your notebook server may appear safe, but ultimately redirect to a spoofed server on the public internet. The issue is patched in version 6.1.5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jupyterjupyterDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxnotebooknotebook
CWE ID-CWE-601
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
CVE-2019-9741
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.15% / 83.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Mar, 2019 | 06:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in net/http in Go 1.11.5. CRLF injection is possible if the attacker controls a url parameter, as demonstrated by the second argument to http.NewRequest with \r\n followed by an HTTP header or a Redis command.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectGoRed Hat, Inc.
Product-debian_linuxdeveloper_toolsfedoraenterprise_linuxgon/a
CWE ID-CWE-93
Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection')
CVE-2019-20479
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.47% / 63.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Feb, 2020 | 00:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 02:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in mod_auth_openidc before version 2.4.1. An open redirect issue exists in URLs with a slash and backslash at the beginning.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openidcn/aDebian GNU/LinuxopenSUSEFedora Project
Product-mod_auth_openidcdebian_linuxfedoraleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-601
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
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