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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2022-31052

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-28 Jun, 2022 | 17:10
Updated At-23 Apr, 2025 | 18:05
Rejected At-
Credits

URL previews can crash Synapse media repositories or Synapse monoliths

Synapse is an open source home server implementation for the Matrix chat network. In versions prior to 1.61.1 URL previews of some web pages can exhaust the available stack space for the Synapse process due to unbounded recursion. This is sometimes recoverable and leads to an error for the request causing the problem, but in other cases the Synapse process may crash altogether. It is possible to exploit this maliciously, either by malicious users on the homeserver, or by remote users sending URLs that a local user's client may automatically request a URL preview for. Remote users are not able to exploit this directly, because the URL preview endpoint is authenticated. Deployments with `url_preview_enabled: false` set in configuration are not affected. Deployments with `url_preview_enabled: true` set in configuration **are** affected. Deployments with no configuration value set for `url_preview_enabled` are not affected, because the default is `false`. Administrators of homeservers with URL previews enabled are advised to upgrade to v1.61.1 or higher. Users unable to upgrade should set `url_preview_enabled` to false.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:28 Jun, 2022 | 17:10
Updated At:23 Apr, 2025 | 18:05
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
URL previews can crash Synapse media repositories or Synapse monoliths

Synapse is an open source home server implementation for the Matrix chat network. In versions prior to 1.61.1 URL previews of some web pages can exhaust the available stack space for the Synapse process due to unbounded recursion. This is sometimes recoverable and leads to an error for the request causing the problem, but in other cases the Synapse process may crash altogether. It is possible to exploit this maliciously, either by malicious users on the homeserver, or by remote users sending URLs that a local user's client may automatically request a URL preview for. Remote users are not able to exploit this directly, because the URL preview endpoint is authenticated. Deployments with `url_preview_enabled: false` set in configuration are not affected. Deployments with `url_preview_enabled: true` set in configuration **are** affected. Deployments with no configuration value set for `url_preview_enabled` are not affected, because the default is `false`. Administrators of homeservers with URL previews enabled are advised to upgrade to v1.61.1 or higher. Users unable to upgrade should set `url_preview_enabled` to false.

Affected Products
Vendor
The Matrix.org Foundationmatrix-org
Product
synapse
Versions
Affected
  • < 1.61.1
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-674CWE-674: Uncontrolled Recursion
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-674
Description: CWE-674: Uncontrolled Recursion
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/security/advisories/GHSA-22p3-qrh9-cx32
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/commit/fa1308061802ac7b7d20e954ba7372c5ac292333
x_refsource_MISC
https://spec.matrix.org/v1.2/client-server-api/#get_matrixmediav3preview_url
x_refsource_MISC
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/7EARKKJZ2W7WUITFDT4EG4NVATFYJQHF/
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_FEDORA
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QGSDQ4YAITCUACAB7SXQZDJIU3IQ4CJD/
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_FEDORA
Hyperlink: https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/security/advisories/GHSA-22p3-qrh9-cx32
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/commit/fa1308061802ac7b7d20e954ba7372c5ac292333
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://spec.matrix.org/v1.2/client-server-api/#get_matrixmediav3preview_url
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/7EARKKJZ2W7WUITFDT4EG4NVATFYJQHF/
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_FEDORA
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QGSDQ4YAITCUACAB7SXQZDJIU3IQ4CJD/
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_FEDORA
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/security/advisories/GHSA-22p3-qrh9-cx32
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/commit/fa1308061802ac7b7d20e954ba7372c5ac292333
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://spec.matrix.org/v1.2/client-server-api/#get_matrixmediav3preview_url
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/7EARKKJZ2W7WUITFDT4EG4NVATFYJQHF/
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_FEDORA
x_transferred
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QGSDQ4YAITCUACAB7SXQZDJIU3IQ4CJD/
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_FEDORA
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/security/advisories/GHSA-22p3-qrh9-cx32
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/commit/fa1308061802ac7b7d20e954ba7372c5ac292333
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://spec.matrix.org/v1.2/client-server-api/#get_matrixmediav3preview_url
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/7EARKKJZ2W7WUITFDT4EG4NVATFYJQHF/
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_FEDORA
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QGSDQ4YAITCUACAB7SXQZDJIU3IQ4CJD/
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_FEDORA
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:28 Jun, 2022 | 17:15
Updated At:07 Nov, 2023 | 03:47

Synapse is an open source home server implementation for the Matrix chat network. In versions prior to 1.61.1 URL previews of some web pages can exhaust the available stack space for the Synapse process due to unbounded recursion. This is sometimes recoverable and leads to an error for the request causing the problem, but in other cases the Synapse process may crash altogether. It is possible to exploit this maliciously, either by malicious users on the homeserver, or by remote users sending URLs that a local user's client may automatically request a URL preview for. Remote users are not able to exploit this directly, because the URL preview endpoint is authenticated. Deployments with `url_preview_enabled: false` set in configuration are not affected. Deployments with `url_preview_enabled: true` set in configuration **are** affected. Deployments with no configuration value set for `url_preview_enabled` are not affected, because the default is `false`. Administrators of homeservers with URL previews enabled are advised to upgrade to v1.61.1 or higher. Users unable to upgrade should set `url_preview_enabled` to false.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Secondary3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Primary2.03.5LOW
AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 3.5
Base severity: LOW
Vector:
AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P
CPE Matches

The Matrix.org Foundation
matrix
>>synapse>>Versions before 1.61.1(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:matrix:synapse:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Fedora Project
fedoraproject
>>fedora>>35
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:35:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Fedora Project
fedoraproject
>>fedora>>36
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:36:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-674Primarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-674
Type: Primary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/commit/fa1308061802ac7b7d20e954ba7372c5ac292333security-advisories@github.com
Patch
Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/security/advisories/GHSA-22p3-qrh9-cx32security-advisories@github.com
Third Party Advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/7EARKKJZ2W7WUITFDT4EG4NVATFYJQHF/security-advisories@github.com
N/A
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QGSDQ4YAITCUACAB7SXQZDJIU3IQ4CJD/security-advisories@github.com
N/A
https://spec.matrix.org/v1.2/client-server-api/#get_matrixmediav3preview_urlsecurity-advisories@github.com
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/commit/fa1308061802ac7b7d20e954ba7372c5ac292333
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Patch
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/security/advisories/GHSA-22p3-qrh9-cx32
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/7EARKKJZ2W7WUITFDT4EG4NVATFYJQHF/
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QGSDQ4YAITCUACAB7SXQZDJIU3IQ4CJD/
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://spec.matrix.org/v1.2/client-server-api/#get_matrixmediav3preview_url
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Denial of service (via resource exhaustion) due to improper input validation on groups/communities endpoints

Synapse is a Matrix reference homeserver written in python (pypi package matrix-synapse). Matrix is an ecosystem for open federated Instant Messaging and VoIP. In Synapse before version 1.28.0 Synapse is missing input validation of some parameters on the endpoints used to confirm third-party identifiers could cause excessive use of disk space and memory leading to resource exhaustion. Note that the groups feature is not part of the Matrix specification and the chosen maximum lengths are arbitrary. Not all clients might abide by them. Refer to referenced GitHub security advisory for additional details including workarounds.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Matrix.org FoundationFedora Project
Product-fedorasynapsesynapse
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-2020
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Oracle
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.79% / 81.97%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Jan, 2021 | 14:50
Updated-26 Sep, 2024 | 18:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.20 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.5 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NetApp, Inc.Oracle CorporationFedora Project
Product-oncommand_insightfedoraoncommand_workflow_automationmysqlsnapcenterMySQL Server
CVE-2020-5238
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.51% / 65.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Jul, 2020 | 23:05
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 08:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Denial of service in table parsing in cmark-gfm

The table extension in GitHub Flavored Markdown before version 0.29.0.gfm.1 takes O(n * n) time to parse certain inputs. An attacker could craft a markdown table which would take an unreasonably long time to process, causing a denial of service. This issue does not affect the upstream cmark project. The issue has been fixed in version 0.29.0.gfm.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-github_flavored_markdown_projectFedora ProjectGitHub, Inc.
Product-github_flavored_markdownfedoracmark-gfm
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-1667
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.06% / 76.74%
||
7 Day CHG-0.03%
Published-26 May, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 05:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A NULL pointer dereference was found In libssh during re-keying with algorithm guessing. This issue may allow an authenticated client to cause a denial of service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libsshn/aDebian GNU/LinuxRed Hat, Inc.Fedora Project
Product-libsshdebian_linuxfedoraenterprise_linuxlibssh
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2021-43519
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 19.07%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-09 Nov, 2021 | 12:26
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Stack overflow in lua_resume of ldo.c in Lua Interpreter 5.1.0~5.4.4 allows attackers to perform a Denial of Service via a crafted script file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-luan/aFedora Project
Product-luafedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2021-39929
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 41.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Nov, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Uncontrolled Recursion in the Bluetooth DHT dissector in Wireshark 3.4.0 to 3.4.9 and 3.2.0 to 3.2.17 allows denial of service via packet injection or crafted capture file

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Wireshark FoundationDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-wiresharkdebian_linuxfedoraWireshark
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2024-42369
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 4.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Aug, 2024 | 14:37
Updated-03 Sep, 2024 | 17:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
A room with itself as a its predecessor will freeze matrix-js-sdk

matrix-js-sdk is a Matrix messaging protocol Client-Server SDK for JavaScript. A malicious homeserver can craft a room or room structure such that the predecessors form a cycle. The matrix-js-sdk's getRoomUpgradeHistory function will infinitely recurse in this case, causing the code to hang. This method is public but also called by the 'leaveRoomChain()' method, so leaving a room will also trigger the bug. This was patched in matrix-js-sdk 34.3.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Matrix.org Foundation
Product-javascript_sdkmatrix-js-sdk
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2021-31525
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.01% / 0.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 May, 2021 | 12:17
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

net/http in Go before 1.15.12 and 1.16.x before 1.16.4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (panic) via a large header to ReadRequest or ReadResponse. Server, Transport, and Client can each be affected in some configurations.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFedora ProjectGo
Product-gofedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2021-30471
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Fedora Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Fedora Project
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 12.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 May, 2021 | 21:38
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in PoDoFo 0.9.7. An uncontrolled recursive call in PdfNamesTree::AddToDictionary function in src/podofo/doc/PdfNamesTree.cpp can lead to a stack overflow.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-podofo_projectn/aRed Hat, Inc.Fedora Project
Product-podofoenterprise_linuxfedorapodofo
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2021-30470
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Fedora Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Fedora Project
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 12.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 May, 2021 | 21:37
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in PoDoFo 0.9.7. An uncontrolled recursive call among PdfTokenizer::ReadArray(), PdfTokenizer::GetNextVariant() and PdfTokenizer::ReadDataType() functions can lead to a stack overflow.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-podofo_projectn/aRed Hat, Inc.Fedora Project
Product-podofoenterprise_linuxfedorapodofo
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2024-25111
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-4.07% / 88.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Mar, 2024 | 18:14
Updated-10 Apr, 2025 | 17:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SQUID-2024:1 Denial of Service in HTTP Chunked Decoding

Squid is a web proxy cache. Starting in version 3.5.27 and prior to version 6.8, Squid may be vulnerable to a Denial of Service attack against HTTP Chunked decoder due to an uncontrolled recursion bug. This problem allows a remote attacker to cause Denial of Service when sending a crafted, chunked, encoded HTTP Message. This bug is fixed in Squid version 6.8. In addition, patches addressing this problem for the stable releases can be found in Squid's patch archives. There is no workaround for this issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectSquid CacheNetApp, Inc.
Product-squidfedorabluexpsquidbluexpfedorasquid
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2020-8285
Matching Score-6
Assigner-HackerOne
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.46% / 63.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Dec, 2020 | 19:39
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

curl 7.21.0 to and including 7.73.0 is vulnerable to uncontrolled recursion due to a stack overflow issue in FTP wildcard match parsing.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxOracle CorporationSplunk LLC (Cisco Systems, Inc.)Apple Inc.NetApp, Inc.Fedora ProjectCURLSiemens AGFujitsu Limited
Product-libcurlpeoplesoft_enterprise_peopletoolsm12-1communications_billing_and_revenue_managementhci_storage_nodem10-4s_firmwarehci_storage_node_firmwarehci_bootstrap_osmacosm10-4hci_compute_nodem10-4_firmwarecommunications_cloud_native_core_policym10-4suniversal_forwarderm12-1_firmwaresolidfiresinec_infrastructure_network_servicesm12-2sclustered_data_ontapdebian_linuxessbasehci_management_nodefedoramac_os_xm10-1_firmwarem10-1m12-2s_firmwarem12-2_firmwarem12-2https://github.com/curl/curl
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2019-16163
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 25.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Sep, 2019 | 15:38
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Oniguruma before 6.9.3 allows Stack Exhaustion in regcomp.c because of recursion in regparse.c.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-oniguruma_projectn/aCanonical Ltd.Fedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-ubuntu_linuxonigurumadebian_linuxfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2019-12213
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.30% / 52.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 May, 2019 | 15:05
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When FreeImage 3.18.0 reads a special TIFF file, the TIFFReadDirectory function in PluginTIFF.cpp always returns 1, leading to stack exhaustion.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-freeimage_projectn/aCanonical Ltd.Fedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-freeimageubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2019-11026
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.55% / 66.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2019 | 22:20
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 22:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

FontInfoScanner::scanFonts in FontInfo.cc in Poppler 0.75.0 has infinite recursion, leading to a call to the error function in Error.cc.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/afreedesktop.orgFedora Project
Product-fedorapopplern/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2022-25313
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.13% / 33.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Feb, 2022 | 04:23
Updated-30 May, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Expat (aka libexpat) before 2.4.5, an attacker can trigger stack exhaustion in build_model via a large nesting depth in the DTD element.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libexpat_projectn/aOracle CorporationDebian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectSiemens AG
Product-zfs_storage_appliance_kitsinema_remote_connect_serverlibexpatfedoradebian_linuxhttp_servern/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2019-0001
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Juniper Networks, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.66% / 70.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jan, 2019 | 21:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 03:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Junos OS: MX Series: uncontrolled recursion and crash in Broadband Edge subscriber management daemon (bbe-smgd).

Receipt of a malformed packet on MX Series devices with dynamic vlan configuration can trigger an uncontrolled recursion loop in the Broadband Edge subscriber management daemon (bbe-smgd), and lead to high CPU usage and a crash of the bbe-smgd service. Repeated receipt of the same packet can result in an extended denial of service condition for the device. Affected releases are Juniper Networks Junos OS: 16.1 versions prior to 16.1R7-S1; 16.2 versions prior to 16.2R2-S7; 17.1 versions prior to 17.1R2-S10, 17.1R3; 17.2 versions prior to 17.2R3; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S1; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R2; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Juniper Networks, Inc.Fedora Project
Product-junosfedoraJunos OS
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2018-6003
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.58% / 80.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jan, 2018 | 20:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in the _asn1_decode_simple_ber function in decoding.c in GNU Libtasn1 before 4.13. Unlimited recursion in the BER decoder leads to stack exhaustion and DoS.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxGNUFedora Project
Product-debian_linuxlibtasn1fedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2022-42321
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Xen Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Xen Project
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.02% / 4.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 13:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Xenstore: Guests can crash xenstored via exhausting the stack Xenstored is using recursion for some Xenstore operations (e.g. for deleting a sub-tree of Xenstore nodes). With sufficiently deep nesting levels this can result in stack exhaustion on xenstored, leading to a crash of xenstored.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectXen Project
Product-xendebian_linuxfedoraxen
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2020-28196
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.28% / 50.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Nov, 2020 | 07:07
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

MIT Kerberos 5 (aka krb5) before 1.17.2 and 1.18.x before 1.18.3 allows unbounded recursion via an ASN.1-encoded Kerberos message because the lib/krb5/asn.1/asn1_encode.c support for BER indefinite lengths lacks a recursion limit.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aOracle CorporationMIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)Fedora ProjectNetApp, Inc.
Product-communications_pricing_design_centercommunications_offline_mediation_controllercloud_backupfedoraactive_iq_unified_manageroncommand_workflow_automationmysql_serverkerberos_5communications_cloud_native_core_policysnapcenteroncommand_insightn/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2022-31628
Matching Score-6
Assigner-PHP Group
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-PHP Group
CVSS Score-2.3||LOW
EPSS-0.03% / 6.96%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-28 Sep, 2022 | 22:25
Updated-20 May, 2025 | 20:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
phar wrapper can occur dos when using quine gzip file

In PHP versions before 7.4.31, 8.0.24 and 8.1.11, the phar uncompressor code would recursively uncompress "quines" gzip files, resulting in an infinite loop.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectThe PHP Group
Product-phpdebian_linuxfedoraPHP
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CWE ID-CWE-835
Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
CVE-2022-30974
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 30.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 May, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 07:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

compile in regexp.c in Artifex MuJS through 1.2.0 results in stack consumption because of unlimited recursion, a different issue than CVE-2019-11413.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectArtifex Software Inc.
Product-mujsdebian_linuxfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2022-28131
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Go Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Go Project
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.01% / 1.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Aug, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 05:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Stack exhaustion from deeply nested XML documents in encoding/xml

Uncontrolled recursion in Decoder.Skip in encoding/xml before Go 1.17.12 and Go 1.18.4 allows an attacker to cause a panic due to stack exhaustion via a deeply nested XML document.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Go standard libraryNetApp, Inc.Fedora ProjectGo
Product-gocloud_insights_telegraffedoraencoding/xml
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2020-12100
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-6.79% / 90.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2020 | 15:07
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Dovecot before 2.3.11.3, uncontrolled recursion in submission, lmtp, and lda allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (resource consumption) via a crafted e-mail message with deeply nested MIME parts.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.Fedora ProjectDebian GNU/LinuxDovecot
Product-ubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxfedoradovecotn/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2022-27943
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 12.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Mar, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 05:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

libiberty/rust-demangle.c in GNU GCC 11.2 allows stack consumption in demangle_const, as demonstrated by nm-new.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGNUFedora Project
Product-gccfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2019-15144
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 10.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Aug, 2019 | 18:30
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In DjVuLibre 3.5.27, the sorting functionality (aka GArrayTemplate<TYPE>::sort) allows attackers to cause a denial-of-service (application crash due to an Uncontrolled Recursion) by crafting a PBM image file that is mishandled in libdjvu/GContainer.h.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-djvulibre_projectn/aCanonical Ltd.openSUSEFedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-djvulibreubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxfedoraleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2022-24675
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 33.55%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-20 Apr, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 04:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

encoding/pem in Go before 1.17.9 and 1.18.x before 1.18.1 has a Decode stack overflow via a large amount of PEM data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aNetApp, Inc.Fedora ProjectGo
Product-gofedorakubernetes_monitoring_operatorn/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2020-25219
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.20% / 78.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Sep, 2020 | 20:30
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

url::recvline in url.cpp in libproxy 0.4.x through 0.4.15 allows a remote HTTP server to trigger uncontrolled recursion via a response composed of an infinite stream that lacks a newline character. This leads to stack exhaustion.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libproxy_projectn/aCanonical Ltd.openSUSEFedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-ubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxlibproxyfedoraleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2020-16094
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.48% / 64.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jul, 2020 | 18:34
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In imap_scan_tree_recursive in Claws Mail through 3.17.6, a malicious IMAP server can trigger stack consumption because of unlimited recursion into subdirectories during a rebuild of the folder tree.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-claws-mailn/aFedora Project
Product-claws-mailfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2020-29566
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 22.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2020 | 16:49
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.14.x. When they require assistance from the device model, x86 HVM guests must be temporarily de-scheduled. The device model will signal Xen when it has completed its operation, via an event channel, so that the relevant vCPU is rescheduled. If the device model were to signal Xen without having actually completed the operation, the de-schedule / re-schedule cycle would repeat. If, in addition, Xen is resignalled very quickly, the re-schedule may occur before the de-schedule was fully complete, triggering a shortcut. This potentially repeating process uses ordinary recursive function calls, and thus could result in a stack overflow. A malicious or buggy stubdomain serving a HVM guest can cause Xen to crash, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS) to the entire host. Only x86 systems are affected. Arm systems are not affected. Only x86 stubdomains serving HVM guests can exploit the vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectXen Project
Product-xendebian_linuxfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2020-13164
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.83% / 82.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 May, 2020 | 21:26
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 12:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Wireshark 3.2.0 to 3.2.3, 3.0.0 to 3.0.10, and 2.6.0 to 2.6.16, the NFS dissector could crash. This was addressed in epan/dissectors/packet-nfs.c by preventing excessive recursion, such as for a cycle in the directory graph on a filesystem.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aWireshark FoundationDebian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectopenSUSE
Product-wiresharkdebian_linuxfedoraleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2020-10704
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-8.93% / 92.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 May, 2020 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found when using samba as an Active Directory Domain Controller. Due to the way samba handles certain requests as an Active Directory Domain Controller LDAP server, an unauthorized user can cause a stack overflow leading to a denial of service. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability. This issue affects all samba versions before 4.10.15, before 4.11.8 and before 4.12.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxopenSUSESambaFedora ProjectRed Hat, Inc.
Product-sambadebian_linuxfedoraleapsamba
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2021-3997
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 10.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Aug, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in systemd. An uncontrolled recursion in systemd-tmpfiles may lead to a denial of service at boot time when too many nested directories are created in /tmp.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-systemd_projectn/aRed Hat, Inc.Fedora Project
Product-fedorasystemdenterprise_linuxsystemd
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2024-28243
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.12% / 31.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Mar, 2024 | 19:40
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 00:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
KaTeX's maxExpand bypassed by \edef

KaTeX is a JavaScript library for TeX math rendering on the web. KaTeX users who render untrusted mathematical expressions could encounter malicious input using `\edef` that causes a near-infinite loop, despite setting `maxExpand` to avoid such loops. This can be used as an availability attack, where e.g. a client rendering another user's KaTeX input will be unable to use the site due to memory overflow, tying up the main thread, or stack overflow. Upgrade to KaTeX v0.16.10 to remove this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-KaTeX
Product-KaTeX
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2023-52079
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.34% / 55.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Dec, 2023 | 15:20
Updated-27 Aug, 2024 | 14:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Conversion of property names to strings can trigger infinite recursion

msgpackr is a fast MessagePack NodeJS/JavaScript implementation. Prior to 1.10.1, when decoding user supplied MessagePack messages, users can trigger stuck threads by crafting messages that keep the decoder stuck in a loop. The fix is available in v1.10.1. Exploits seem to require structured cloning, replacing the 0x70 extension with your own (that throws an error or does something other than recursive referencing) should mitigate the issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-kriszypkriszyp
Product-msgpackrmsgpackr
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CWE ID-CWE-754
Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2017-0886
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.14% / 77.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Apr, 2017 | 20:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Nextcloud Server before 9.0.55 and 10.0.2 suffers from a Denial of Service attack. Due to an error in the application logic an authenticated adversary may trigger an endless recursion in the application leading to a potential Denial of Service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Nextcloud GmbH
Product-nextcloud_serverNextcloud Server
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2024-28244
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.13% / 33.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Mar, 2024 | 19:45
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 00:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
KaTeX's maxExpand bypassed by Unicode sub/superscripts

KaTeX is a JavaScript library for TeX math rendering on the web. KaTeX users who render untrusted mathematical expressions could encounter malicious input using `\def` or `\newcommand` that causes a near-infinite loop, despite setting `maxExpand` to avoid such loops. KaTeX supports an option named maxExpand which aims to prevent infinitely recursive macros from consuming all available memory and/or triggering a stack overflow error. Unfortunately, support for "Unicode (sub|super)script characters" allows an attacker to bypass this limit. Each sub/superscript group instantiated a separate Parser with its own limit on macro executions, without inheriting the current count of macro executions from its parent. This has been corrected in KaTeX v0.16.10.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-KaTeX
Product-KaTeX
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2022-40150
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Google LLC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Google LLC
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 11.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Sep, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-21 Apr, 2025 | 13:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Stack Buffer Overflow in Jettison

Those using Jettison to parse untrusted XML or JSON data may be vulnerable to Denial of Service attacks (DOS). If the parser is running on user supplied input, an attacker may supply content that causes the parser to crash by Out of memory. This effect may support a denial of service attack.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jettison_projectJettisonDebian GNU/Linux
Product-jettisondebian_linuxJettison
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2022-31099
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.49% / 64.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jun, 2022 | 22:10
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 18:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Uncontrolled Recursion in rulex

rulex is a new, portable, regular expression language. When parsing untrusted rulex expressions, the stack may overflow, possibly enabling a Denial of Service attack. This happens when parsing an expression with several hundred levels of nesting, causing the process to abort immediately. This is a security concern for you, if your service parses untrusted rulex expressions (expressions provided by an untrusted user), and your service becomes unavailable when the process running rulex aborts due to a stack overflow. The crash is fixed in version **0.4.3**. Affected users are advised to update to this version. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pomsky-langrulex-rs
Product-pomskyrulex
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CVE-2022-23606
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 28.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Feb, 2022 | 22:20
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 19:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Crash when a cluster is deleted in Envoy

Envoy is an open source edge and service proxy, designed for cloud-native applications. When a cluster is deleted via Cluster Discovery Service (CDS) all idle connections established to endpoints in that cluster are disconnected. A recursion was introduced in the procedure of disconnecting idle connections that can lead to stack exhaustion and abnormal process termination when a cluster has a large number of idle connections. This infinite recursion causes Envoy to crash. Users are advised to upgrade.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-envoyproxyenvoyproxy
Product-envoyenvoy
CWE ID-CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
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