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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2022-36085

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-08 Sep, 2022 | 13:30
Updated At-22 Apr, 2025 | 17:23
Rejected At-
Credits

OPA Compiler: Bypass of WithUnsafeBuiltins using `with` keyword to mock functions

Open Policy Agent (OPA) is an open source, general-purpose policy engine. The Rego compiler provides a (deprecated) `WithUnsafeBuiltins` function, which allows users to provide a set of built-in functions that should be deemed unsafe — and as such rejected — by the compiler if encountered in the policy compilation stage. A bypass of this protection has been found, where the use of the `with` keyword to mock such a built-in function (a feature introduced in OPA v0.40.0), isn’t taken into account by `WithUnsafeBuiltins`. Multiple conditions need to be met in order to create an adverse effect. Version 0.43.1 contains a patch for this issue. As a workaround, avoid using the `WithUnsafeBuiltins` function and use the `capabilities` feature instead.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:08 Sep, 2022 | 13:30
Updated At:22 Apr, 2025 | 17:23
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
OPA Compiler: Bypass of WithUnsafeBuiltins using `with` keyword to mock functions

Open Policy Agent (OPA) is an open source, general-purpose policy engine. The Rego compiler provides a (deprecated) `WithUnsafeBuiltins` function, which allows users to provide a set of built-in functions that should be deemed unsafe — and as such rejected — by the compiler if encountered in the policy compilation stage. A bypass of this protection has been found, where the use of the `with` keyword to mock such a built-in function (a feature introduced in OPA v0.40.0), isn’t taken into account by `WithUnsafeBuiltins`. Multiple conditions need to be met in order to create an adverse effect. Version 0.43.1 contains a patch for this issue. As a workaround, avoid using the `WithUnsafeBuiltins` function and use the `capabilities` feature instead.

Affected Products
Vendor
open-policy-agent
Product
opa
Versions
Affected
  • >= 0.40.0, < 0.43.1
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-693CWE-693: Protection Mechanism Failure
CWECWE-20CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-693
Description: CWE-693: Protection Mechanism Failure
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-20
Description: CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.4HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.4
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/open-policy-agent/opa/security/advisories/GHSA-f524-rf33-2jjr
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/open-policy-agent/opa/pull/4540
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/open-policy-agent/opa/pull/4616
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/open-policy-agent/opa/commit/25a597bc3f4985162e7f65f9c36599f4f8f55823
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/open-policy-agent/opa/commit/3e8c754ed007b22393cf65e48751ad9f6457fee8
x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/open-policy-agent/opa/releases/tag/v0.43.1
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/open-policy-agent/opa/security/advisories/GHSA-f524-rf33-2jjr
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/open-policy-agent/opa/pull/4540
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/open-policy-agent/opa/pull/4616
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/open-policy-agent/opa/commit/25a597bc3f4985162e7f65f9c36599f4f8f55823
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/open-policy-agent/opa/commit/3e8c754ed007b22393cf65e48751ad9f6457fee8
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/open-policy-agent/opa/releases/tag/v0.43.1
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/open-policy-agent/opa/security/advisories/GHSA-f524-rf33-2jjr
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
https://github.com/open-policy-agent/opa/pull/4540
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://github.com/open-policy-agent/opa/pull/4616
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://github.com/open-policy-agent/opa/commit/25a597bc3f4985162e7f65f9c36599f4f8f55823
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://github.com/open-policy-agent/opa/commit/3e8c754ed007b22393cf65e48751ad9f6457fee8
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
https://github.com/open-policy-agent/opa/releases/tag/v0.43.1
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/open-policy-agent/opa/security/advisories/GHSA-f524-rf33-2jjr
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/open-policy-agent/opa/pull/4540
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/open-policy-agent/opa/pull/4616
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/open-policy-agent/opa/commit/25a597bc3f4985162e7f65f9c36599f4f8f55823
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/open-policy-agent/opa/commit/3e8c754ed007b22393cf65e48751ad9f6457fee8
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/open-policy-agent/opa/releases/tag/v0.43.1
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:08 Sep, 2022 | 14:15
Updated At:07 Nov, 2023 | 03:49

Open Policy Agent (OPA) is an open source, general-purpose policy engine. The Rego compiler provides a (deprecated) `WithUnsafeBuiltins` function, which allows users to provide a set of built-in functions that should be deemed unsafe — and as such rejected — by the compiler if encountered in the policy compilation stage. A bypass of this protection has been found, where the use of the `with` keyword to mock such a built-in function (a feature introduced in OPA v0.40.0), isn’t taken into account by `WithUnsafeBuiltins`. Multiple conditions need to be met in order to create an adverse effect. Version 0.43.1 contains a patch for this issue. As a workaround, avoid using the `WithUnsafeBuiltins` function and use the `capabilities` feature instead.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.17.4HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.4
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CPE Matches

openpolicyagent
openpolicyagent
>>open_policy_agent>>Versions from 0.40.0(inclusive) to 0.43.1(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:openpolicyagent:open_policy_agent:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
NVD-CWE-noinfoPrimarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-20Secondarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE-693Secondarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: NVD-CWE-noinfo
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-20
Type: Secondary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-693
Type: Secondary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/open-policy-agent/opa/commit/25a597bc3f4985162e7f65f9c36599f4f8f55823security-advisories@github.com
Patch
Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/open-policy-agent/opa/commit/3e8c754ed007b22393cf65e48751ad9f6457fee8security-advisories@github.com
Patch
Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/open-policy-agent/opa/pull/4540security-advisories@github.com
Exploit
Patch
Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/open-policy-agent/opa/pull/4616security-advisories@github.com
Exploit
Patch
Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/open-policy-agent/opa/releases/tag/v0.43.1security-advisories@github.com
Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/open-policy-agent/opa/security/advisories/GHSA-f524-rf33-2jjrsecurity-advisories@github.com
Exploit
Patch
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/open-policy-agent/opa/commit/25a597bc3f4985162e7f65f9c36599f4f8f55823
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Patch
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/open-policy-agent/opa/commit/3e8c754ed007b22393cf65e48751ad9f6457fee8
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Patch
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/open-policy-agent/opa/pull/4540
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Exploit
Patch
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/open-policy-agent/opa/pull/4616
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Exploit
Patch
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/open-policy-agent/opa/releases/tag/v0.43.1
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/open-policy-agent/opa/security/advisories/GHSA-f524-rf33-2jjr
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Exploit
Patch
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Denial of Service attack on Symphony Plus

A S+ Operations and S+ Historian service is subject to a DoS by special crafted messages. An attacker might use this flaw to make it crash or even execute arbitrary code on the machine where the service is hosted.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ABB
Product-symphony_\+_historiansymphony_\+_operationsABB Ability™ Symphony® Plus OperationsABB Ability™ Symphony® Plus Historian
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-10567
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-17.87% / 94.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Mar, 2020 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Responsive Filemanager through 9.14.0. In the ajax_calls.php file in the save_img action in the name parameter, there is no validation of what kind of extension is sent. This makes it possible to execute PHP code if a legitimate JPEG image contains this code in the EXIF data, and the .php extension is used in the name parameter. (A potential fast patch is to disable the save_img action in the config file.)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tecrailn/a
Product-responsive_filemanagern/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-24647
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.80% / 73.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Oct, 2020 | 17:34
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A remote accessmgrservlet classname input validation code execution vulnerability was discovered in HPE Intelligent Management Center (iMC) version(s): Prior to iMC PLAT 7.3 (E0705P07).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aHP Inc.
Product-intelligent_management_centerHPE Intelligent Management Center (iMC)
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-24649
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.80% / 73.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Oct, 2020 | 17:36
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 15:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A remote bytemessageresource transformentity" input validation code execution vulnerability was discovered in HPE Intelligent Management Center (iMC) version(s): Prior to iMC PLAT 7.3 (E0705P07).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aHP Inc.
Product-intelligent_management_centerHPE Intelligent Management Center (iMC)
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-24672
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Asea Brown Boveri Ltd. (ABB)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Asea Brown Boveri Ltd. (ABB)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.15% / 36.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Sep, 2021 | 15:03
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 00:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ABB Base Software for SoftControl Remote Code Execution vulnerability

A vulnerability in Base Software for SoftControl allows an attacker to insert and run arbitrary code in a computer running the affected product. This issue affects: .

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ABB
Product-base_softwareBase Software for SoftControl
CWE ID-CWE-862
Missing Authorization
CWE ID-CWE-345
Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-17479
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.63% / 69.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Aug, 2020 | 19:20
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 14:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

jpv (aka Json Pattern Validator) before 2.2.2 does not properly validate input, as demonstrated by a corrupted array.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-json_pattern_validator_projectn/a
Product-json_pattern_validatorn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-18685
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.43% / 61.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Sep, 2021 | 01:18
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 14:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Floodlight through 1.2 has poor input validation in checkFlow in StaticFlowEntryPusherResource.java because of unchecked prerequisites related to TCP or UDP ports, or group or table IDs.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAtlassian
Product-floodlightn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-18683
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.43% / 61.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Sep, 2021 | 01:20
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 14:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Floodlight through 1.2 has poor input validation in checkFlow in StaticFlowEntryPusherResource.java because of undefined fields mishandling.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAtlassian
Product-floodlightn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-1747
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.59% / 85.02%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Mar, 2020 | 13:56
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 06:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability was discovered in the PyYAML library in versions before 5.3.1, where it is susceptible to arbitrary code execution when it processes untrusted YAML files through the full_load method or with the FullLoader loader. Applications that use the library to process untrusted input may be vulnerable to this flaw. An attacker could use this flaw to execute arbitrary code on the system by abusing the python/object/new constructor.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pyyamlopenSUSERed Hat, Inc.Fedora ProjectOracle Corporation
Product-communications_cloud_native_core_network_function_cloud_native_environmentfedorapyyamlleapPyYAML
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-45132
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.06% / 19.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Oct, 2023 | 20:21
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 13:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IgnoreIP/IgnoreCIDR should not trust X-Forwarded-For

NAXSI is an open-source maintenance web application firewall (WAF) for NGINX. An issue present starting in version 1.3 and prior to version 1.6 allows someone to bypass the WAF when a malicious `X-Forwarded-For` IP matches `IgnoreIP` `IgnoreCIDR` rules. This old code was arranged to allow older NGINX versions to also support `IgnoreIP` `IgnoreCIDR` when multiple reverse proxies were present. The issue is patched in version 1.6. As a workaround, do not set any `IgnoreIP` `IgnoreCIDR` for older versions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wargiowargiowargio
Product-naxsinaxsinaxsi
CWE ID-CWE-693
Protection Mechanism Failure
CVE-2020-15543
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-4.45% / 88.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Jul, 2020 | 21:04
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

SolarWinds Serv-U FTP server before 15.2.1 does not validate an argument path.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aSolarWinds Worldwide, LLC.
Product-serv-u_ftp_servern/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-14343
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-13.70% / 94.01%
||
7 Day CHG-0.92%
Published-09 Feb, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 12:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability was discovered in the PyYAML library in versions before 5.4, where it is susceptible to arbitrary code execution when it processes untrusted YAML files through the full_load method or with the FullLoader loader. Applications that use the library to process untrusted input may be vulnerable to this flaw. This flaw allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system by abusing the python/object/new constructor. This flaw is due to an incomplete fix for CVE-2020-1747.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pyyamln/aOracle Corporation
Product-communications_cloud_native_core_network_function_cloud_native_environmentpyyamlPyYAML
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-15181
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.23% / 45.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Sep, 2020 | 17:55
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Admin account takeover in Alfresco Reset Password

The Alfresco Reset Password add-on before version 1.2.0 relies on untrusted inputs in a security decision. Intruders can get admin's access to the system using the vulnerability in the project. Impacts all servers where this add-on is installed. The problem is fixed in version 1.2.0

Action-Not Available
Vendor-alfrescoFlexSolution
Product-reset_passwordAlfrescoResetPassword
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2013-4103
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-7.14% / 91.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Nov, 2019 | 14:41
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 16:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Cryptocat before 2.0.22 has Remote Script Injection due to improperly sanitizing user input

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cryptocat_projectn/a
Product-cryptocatn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-14503
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.83% / 73.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jul, 2020 | 02:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 12:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Advantech iView, versions 5.6 and prior, has an improper input validation vulnerability. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to remotely execute arbitrary code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAdvantech (Advantech Co., Ltd.)
Product-iviewAdvantech iView
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2013-4144
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.45% / 62.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jun, 2022 | 17:21
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 16:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

There is an object injection vulnerability in swfupload plugin for wordpress.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-swfupload_projectn/a
Product-swfuploadswfupload wordpress plugin
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CVE-2020-15086
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.68% / 87.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2020 | 16:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Potential Remote Code Execution in TYPO3 with mediace extension

In TYPO3 installations with the "mediace" extension from version 7.6.2 and before version 7.6.5, it has been discovered that an internal verification mechanism can be used to generate arbitrary checksums. The allows to inject arbitrary data having a valid cryptographic message authentication code and can lead to remote code execution. To successfully exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must have access to at least one `Extbase` plugin or module action in a TYPO3 installation. This is fixed in version 7.6.5 of the "mediace" extension for TYPO3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-TYPO3 Association
Product-mediacemediace
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-325
Missing Cryptographic Step
CVE-2013-4409
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.17% / 77.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Nov, 2019 | 20:45
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 16:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An eval() vulnerability exists in Python Software Foundation Djblets 0.7.21 and Beanbag Review Board before 1.7.15 when parsing JSON requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-reviewboardPython Software Foundation; BeanbagRed Hat, Inc.Fedora Project
Product-djbletsreview_boardfedoraenterprise_linuxReview BoardDjblets
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-13942
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-93.80% / 99.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Nov, 2020 | 18:00
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 16:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Remote Code Execution in Apache Unomi

It is possible to inject malicious OGNL or MVEL scripts into the /context.json public endpoint. This was partially fixed in 1.5.1 but a new attack vector was found. In Apache Unomi version 1.5.2 scripts are now completely filtered from the input. It is highly recommended to upgrade to the latest available version of the 1.5.x release to fix this problem.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-unomiApache Unomi
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CVE-2020-13835
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.12% / 31.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Jun, 2020 | 17:04
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 12:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered on Samsung mobile devices with O(8.x) (with TEEGRIS) software. The Gatekeeper Trustlet allows a brute-force attack on user credentials. The Samsung ID is SVE-2020-16908 (June 2020).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGoogle LLC
Product-androidn/a
CWE ID-CWE-307
Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-13832
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.19% / 40.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Jun, 2020 | 17:06
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 12:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered on Samsung mobile devices with Q(10.0) (with TEEGRIS on Exynos chipsets) software. The Widevine Trustlet allows arbitrary code execution because of memory disclosure, The Samsung IDs are SVE-2020-17117, SVE-2020-17118, SVE-2020-17119, and SVE-2020-17161 (June 2020).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGoogle LLC
Product-androidn/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2013-2259
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.71% / 71.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Nov, 2019 | 16:32
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 15:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Cryptocat before 2.0.22 has Arbitrary Code Execution on Firefox Conversation Overview

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cryptocat_projectCryptocat
Product-cryptocatCryptocat
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-44530
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.11% / 77.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jan, 2022 | 19:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An injection vulnerability exists in a third-party library used in UniFi Network Version 6.5.53 and earlier (Log4J CVE-2021-44228) allows a malicious actor to control the application.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aUbiquiti Inc.
Product-unifi_network_controllerUniFi Network application
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CVE-2025-53075
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Samsung TV & Appliance
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Samsung TV & Appliance
CVSS Score-4.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 16.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jun, 2025 | 01:47
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 14:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Samsung Open Source rLottie allows Path Traversal.This issue affects rLottie: V0.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Samsung Open SourceSamsung
Product-rlottierLottie
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-53076
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Samsung TV & Appliance
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Samsung TV & Appliance
CVSS Score-5.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.08% / 23.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jun, 2025 | 01:48
Updated-03 Jul, 2025 | 15:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Samsung Open Source rLottie allows Overread Buffers.This issue affects rLottie: V0.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Samsung Open SourceSamsung
Product-rlottierLottie
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2013-1910
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.85% / 73.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Oct, 2019 | 18:36
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 15:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

yum does not properly handle bad metadata, which allows an attacker to cause a denial of service and possibly have other unspecified impact via a Trojan horse file in the metadata of a remote repository.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-baseurlyumDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxyumyum
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2013-2093
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.81% / 87.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Nov, 2019 | 20:13
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 15:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Dolibarr ERP/CRM 3.3.1 does not properly validate user input in viewimage.php and barcode.lib.php which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Dolibarr ERP & CRM
Product-dolibarr_erp\/crmdolibarr
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-12001
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.08% / 23.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jun, 2020 | 19:14
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

FactoryTalk Linx versions 6.00, 6.10, and 6.11, RSLinx Classic v4.11.00 and prior,Connected Components Workbench: Version 12 and prior, ControlFLASH: Version 14 and later, ControlFLASH Plus: Version 1 and later, FactoryTalk Asset Centre: Version 9 and later, FactoryTalk Linx CommDTM: Version 1 and later, Studio 5000 Launcher: Version 31 and later Stud, 5000 Logix Designer software: Version 32 and prior is vulnerable. The parsing mechanism that processes certain file types does not provide input sanitation. This may allow an attacker to use specially crafted files to traverse the file system and modify or expose sensitive data or execute arbitrary code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRockwell Automation, Inc.
Product-factorytalk_linxrslinx_classicFactoryTalk Linx, RSLinx Classic, Connected Components Workbench, ControlFLASH Plus, FactoryTalk Asset Centre, FactoryTalk Linx CommDTM, Studio 5000 Launcher, Studio 5000 Logix Designer software
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-11805
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.44% / 62.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Sep, 2020 | 03:31
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Pexip Reverse Proxy and TURN Server before 6.1.0 has Incorrect UDP Access Control via TURN.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pexipn/a
Product-reverse_proxy_and_turn_serverpexip_infinityn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2013-2571
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-62.05% / 98.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jan, 2020 | 14:44
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 15:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Iris 3.8 before build 1548, as used in Xpient point of sale (POS) systems, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted request to TCP port 7510, as demonstrated by opening the cash drawer.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-hcommn/a
Product-xpient_irisn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2013-1751
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-4.69% / 88.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Nov, 2019 | 21:51
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 15:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

TWiki before 5.1.4 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary shell commands by sending a crafted '%MAKETEXT{}%' parameter value containing Perl backtick characters.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-twikin/a
Product-twikin/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2013-1607
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.26% / 78.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2020 | 17:31
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 15:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Ruby PDFKit gem prior to 0.5.3 has a Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pdfkit_projectn/a
Product-pdfkitn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-50578
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.22% / 44.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jul, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-25 Aug, 2025 | 02:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

LinuxServer.io heimdall 2.6.3-ls307 contains a vulnerability in how it handles user-supplied HTTP headers, specifically `X-Forwarded-Host` and `Referer`. An unauthenticated remote attacker can manipulate these headers to perform Host Header Injection and Open Redirect attacks. This allows the loading of external resources from attacker-controlled domains and unintended redirection of users, potentially enabling phishing, UI redress, and session theft. The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation and trust of untrusted input, affecting the integrity and trustworthiness of the application.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-linuxservern/a
Product-docker-heimdalln/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-601
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CVE-2017-15944
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-93.61% / 99.83%
||
7 Day CHG-0.34%
Published-11 Dec, 2017 | 17:00
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 02:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-09-08||Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS before 6.1.19, 7.0.x before 7.0.19, 7.1.x before 7.1.14, and 8.0.x before 8.0.6 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via vectors involving the management interface.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aPalo Alto Networks, Inc.
Product-pan-osn/aPAN-OS
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-48913
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.10% / 27.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Aug, 2025 | 09:21
Updated-14 Aug, 2025 | 19:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache CXF: Untrusted JMS configuration can lead to RCE

If untrusted users are allowed to configure JMS for Apache CXF, previously they could use RMI or LDAP URLs, potentially leading to code execution capabilities. This interface is now restricted to reject those protocols, removing this possibility. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 3.6.8, 4.0.9 or 4.1.3, which fix this issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-cxfApache CXF
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-40017
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Huawei Technologies
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Huawei Technologies
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.16% / 37.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Sep, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The HW_KEYMASTER module lacks the validity check of the key format. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in out-of-bounds memory access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aHuawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Product-emuiharmonyosHarmonyOS;EMUI
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-4905
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-4.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 7.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 May, 2025 | 01:31
Updated-12 Jun, 2025 | 16:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
iop-apl-uw basestation3 QC.py load_qc_pickl deserialization

A vulnerability was found in iop-apl-uw basestation3 up to 3.0.4 and classified as problematic. This issue affects the function load_qc_pickl of the file basestation3/QC.py. The manipulation of the argument qc_file leads to deserialization. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The code maintainer tagged the issue as closed. But there is no new commit nor release in the GitHub repository available so far.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-washingtoniop-apl-uw
Product-basestationbasestation3
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
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