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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2022-39250

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-29 Sep, 2022 | 00:00
Updated At-23 Apr, 2025 | 16:54
Rejected At-
Credits

Matrix JavaScript SDK vulnerable to key/device identifier confusion in SAS verification

Matrix JavaScript SDK is the Matrix Client-Server software development kit (SDK) for JavaScript. Prior to version 19.7.0, an attacker cooperating with a malicious homeserver could interfere with the verification flow between two users, injecting its own cross-signing user identity in place of one of the users’ identities. This would lead to the other device trusting/verifying the user identity under the control of the homeserver instead of the intended one. The vulnerability is a bug in the matrix-js-sdk, caused by checking and signing user identities and devices in two separate steps, and inadequately fixing the keys to be signed between those steps. Even though the attack is partly made possible due to the design decision of treating cross-signing user identities as Matrix devices on the server side (with their device ID set to the public part of the user identity key), no other examined implementations were vulnerable. Starting with version 19.7.0, the matrix-js-sdk has been modified to double check that the key signed is the one that was verified instead of just referencing the key by ID. An additional check has been made to report an error when one of the device ID matches a cross-signing key. As this attack requires coordination between a malicious homeserver and an attacker, those who trust their homeservers do not need a particular workaround.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:29 Sep, 2022 | 00:00
Updated At:23 Apr, 2025 | 16:54
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Matrix JavaScript SDK vulnerable to key/device identifier confusion in SAS verification

Matrix JavaScript SDK is the Matrix Client-Server software development kit (SDK) for JavaScript. Prior to version 19.7.0, an attacker cooperating with a malicious homeserver could interfere with the verification flow between two users, injecting its own cross-signing user identity in place of one of the users’ identities. This would lead to the other device trusting/verifying the user identity under the control of the homeserver instead of the intended one. The vulnerability is a bug in the matrix-js-sdk, caused by checking and signing user identities and devices in two separate steps, and inadequately fixing the keys to be signed between those steps. Even though the attack is partly made possible due to the design decision of treating cross-signing user identities as Matrix devices on the server side (with their device ID set to the public part of the user identity key), no other examined implementations were vulnerable. Starting with version 19.7.0, the matrix-js-sdk has been modified to double check that the key signed is the one that was verified instead of just referencing the key by ID. An additional check has been made to report an error when one of the device ID matches a cross-signing key. As this attack requires coordination between a malicious homeserver and an attacker, those who trust their homeservers do not need a particular workaround.

Affected Products
Vendor
The Matrix.org Foundationmatrix-org
Product
matrix-js-sdk
Versions
Affected
  • < 19.7.0
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-322CWE-322: Key Exchange without Entity Authentication
CWECWE-287CWE-287: Improper Authentication
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-322
Description: CWE-322: Key Exchange without Entity Authentication
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-287
Description: CWE-287: Improper Authentication
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.18.6HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.6
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-js-sdk/commit/a587d7c36026fe1fcf93dfff63588abee359be76
N/A
https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-js-sdk/releases/tag/v19.7.0
N/A
https://matrix.org/blog/2022/09/28/upgrade-now-to-address-encryption-vulns-in-matrix-sdks-and-clients
N/A
https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-js-sdk/security/advisories/GHSA-5w8r-8pgj-5jmf
N/A
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202210-35
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-js-sdk/commit/a587d7c36026fe1fcf93dfff63588abee359be76
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-js-sdk/releases/tag/v19.7.0
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://matrix.org/blog/2022/09/28/upgrade-now-to-address-encryption-vulns-in-matrix-sdks-and-clients
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-js-sdk/security/advisories/GHSA-5w8r-8pgj-5jmf
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202210-35
Resource:
vendor-advisory
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-js-sdk/commit/a587d7c36026fe1fcf93dfff63588abee359be76
x_transferred
https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-js-sdk/releases/tag/v19.7.0
x_transferred
https://matrix.org/blog/2022/09/28/upgrade-now-to-address-encryption-vulns-in-matrix-sdks-and-clients
x_transferred
https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-js-sdk/security/advisories/GHSA-5w8r-8pgj-5jmf
x_transferred
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202210-35
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-js-sdk/commit/a587d7c36026fe1fcf93dfff63588abee359be76
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-js-sdk/releases/tag/v19.7.0
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://matrix.org/blog/2022/09/28/upgrade-now-to-address-encryption-vulns-in-matrix-sdks-and-clients
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-js-sdk/security/advisories/GHSA-5w8r-8pgj-5jmf
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202210-35
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:29 Sep, 2022 | 13:15
Updated At:03 Dec, 2022 | 01:28

Matrix JavaScript SDK is the Matrix Client-Server software development kit (SDK) for JavaScript. Prior to version 19.7.0, an attacker cooperating with a malicious homeserver could interfere with the verification flow between two users, injecting its own cross-signing user identity in place of one of the users’ identities. This would lead to the other device trusting/verifying the user identity under the control of the homeserver instead of the intended one. The vulnerability is a bug in the matrix-js-sdk, caused by checking and signing user identities and devices in two separate steps, and inadequately fixing the keys to be signed between those steps. Even though the attack is partly made possible due to the design decision of treating cross-signing user identities as Matrix devices on the server side (with their device ID set to the public part of the user identity key), no other examined implementations were vulnerable. Starting with version 19.7.0, the matrix-js-sdk has been modified to double check that the key signed is the one that was verified instead of just referencing the key by ID. An additional check has been made to report an error when one of the device ID matches a cross-signing key. As this attack requires coordination between a malicious homeserver and an attacker, those who trust their homeservers do not need a particular workaround.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.5HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Secondary3.18.6HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.5
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.6
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
CPE Matches

The Matrix.org Foundation
matrix
>>javascript_sdk>>Versions before 19.7.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:matrix:javascript_sdk:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-287Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-287Secondarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE-322Secondarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-287
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-287
Type: Secondary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-322
Type: Secondary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-js-sdk/commit/a587d7c36026fe1fcf93dfff63588abee359be76security-advisories@github.com
Patch
Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-js-sdk/releases/tag/v19.7.0security-advisories@github.com
Release Notes
Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-js-sdk/security/advisories/GHSA-5w8r-8pgj-5jmfsecurity-advisories@github.com
Third Party Advisory
https://matrix.org/blog/2022/09/28/upgrade-now-to-address-encryption-vulns-in-matrix-sdks-and-clientssecurity-advisories@github.com
Vendor Advisory
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202210-35security-advisories@github.com
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-js-sdk/commit/a587d7c36026fe1fcf93dfff63588abee359be76
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Patch
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-js-sdk/releases/tag/v19.7.0
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-js-sdk/security/advisories/GHSA-5w8r-8pgj-5jmf
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://matrix.org/blog/2022/09/28/upgrade-now-to-address-encryption-vulns-in-matrix-sdks-and-clients
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202210-35
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ColdFusion | Improper Authentication (CWE-287)

ColdFusion versions 2023.6, 2021.12 and earlier are affected by an Improper Authentication vulnerability that could result in privilege escalation. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to gain unauthorized access and affect the integrity of the application. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.
Product-coldfusionColdFusioncoldfusion
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2022-30624
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Israel National Cyber Directorate (INCD)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Israel National Cyber Directorate (INCD)
CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.12% / 31.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jul, 2022 | 12:57
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 00:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Chcnav - P5E GNSS Authentication bypass admin password reset

Browsing the admin.html page allows the user to reset the admin password. Also appears in the JS code for the password.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-chcnavChcnav
Product-p5e_gnssp5e_gnss_firmwareChcnav - P5E GNSS
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2019-16929
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 41.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Oct, 2019 | 12:06
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Auth0 auth0.net before 6.5.4 has Incorrect Access Control because IdentityTokenValidator can be accidentally used to validate untrusted ID tokens.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-auth0n/a
Product-auth0.netn/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2019-16250
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.40% / 59.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2019 | 22:55
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 01:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

includes/wizard/wizard.php in the Ocean Extra plugin through 1.5.8 for WordPress allows unauthenticated options changes and injection of a Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) token sequence.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-oceanwpn/a
Product-ocean_extran/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2023-33363
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 25.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Aug, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-17 Oct, 2024 | 19:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in Suprema BioStar 2 before 2.9.1, which allows unauthenticated users to access some functionality on BioStar 2 servers.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-supremaincn/a
Product-biostar_2n/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2022-29865
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.67% / 70.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jun, 2022 | 16:50
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 06:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

OPC UA .NET Standard Stack allows a remote attacker to bypass the application authentication check via crafted fake credentials.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-opcfoundationn/a
Product-ua_.net_standard_stackn/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2025-21618
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 24.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jan, 2025 | 16:30
Updated-06 Jan, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
NiceGUI On Air authentication issue

NiceGUI is an easy-to-use, Python-based UI framework. Prior to 2.9.1, authenticating with NiceGUI logged in the user for all browsers, including browsers in incognito mode. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.9.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-zauberzeug
Product-nicegui
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2019-12664
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.55% / 66.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Sep, 2019 | 20:16
Updated-21 Nov, 2024 | 19:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cisco IOS XE Software ISDN Data Leak Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the Dialer interface feature for ISDN connections in Cisco IOS XE Software for Cisco 4000 Series Integrated Services Routers (ISRs) could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to pass IPv4 traffic through an ISDN channel prior to successful PPP authentication. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of the state of the PPP IP Control Protocol (IPCP). An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by making an ISDN call to an affected device and sending traffic through the ISDN channel prior to successful PPP authentication. Alternatively, an unauthenticated, remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending traffic through an affected device that is configured to exit via an ISDN connection for which both the Dialer interface and the Basic Rate Interface (BRI) have been configured, but the Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP) password for PPP does not match the remote end. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to pass IPv4 traffic through an unauthenticated ISDN connection for a few seconds, from initial ISDN call setup until PPP authentication fails.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-ios_xe4351_integrated_services_router4331_integrated_services_router4321_integrated_services_routerCisco IOS XE Software
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2018-7340
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 33.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Apr, 2019 | 14:01
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Multiple SAML libraries may allow authentication bypass via incorrect XML canonicalization and DOM traversal

Duo Network Gateway 1.2.9 and earlier may incorrectly utilize the results of XML DOM traversal and canonicalization APIs in such a way that an attacker may be able to manipulate the SAML data without invalidating the cryptographic signature, allowing the attack to potentially bypass authentication to SAML service providers.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Duo SecurityCisco Systems, Inc.
Product-duo_network_gatewayDuo Network Gateway
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2018-5387
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT/CC
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 45.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jul, 2018 | 15:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Wizkunde SAMLBase may incorrectly utilize the results of XML DOM traversal and canonicalization APIs in such a way that an attacker may be able to manipulate the SAML data without invalidating the cryptographic signature, allowing the attack to potentially bypass authentication to SAML service providers.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wizkundeWizkunde
Product-samlbaseSAMLBase
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2018-19833
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 42.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Dec, 2019 | 15:06
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The owned function of a smart contract implementation for DDQ, an tradable Ethereum ERC20 token, allows attackers to change the owner of the contract, because the function does not check the caller's identity.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ddq_projectn/a
Product-ddqn/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2018-19831
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 42.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Dec, 2019 | 15:06
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The ToOwner() function of a smart contract implementation for Cryptbond Network (CBN), an tradable Ethereum ERC20 token, allows attackers to change the owner of the contract, because the function does not check the caller's identity.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-cryptbond_network_projectn/a
Product-cryptbond_networkn/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2018-19834
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 42.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Dec, 2019 | 15:06
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The quaker function of a smart contract implementation for BOMBBA (BOMB), an tradable Ethereum ERC20 token, allows attackers to change the owner of the contract, because the function does not check the caller's identity.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-bombba_projectn/a
Product-bombban/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2018-19832
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 42.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Dec, 2019 | 15:06
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The NETM() function of a smart contract implementation for NewIntelTechMedia (NETM), an tradable Ethereum ERC20 token, allows attackers to change the owner of the contract, because the function does not check the caller's identity.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-newinteltechmedia_projectn/a
Product-newinteltechmedian/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2022-39264
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 25.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Sep, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 16:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
nheko vulnerable to secret poisoning using MITM on secret requests by the homeserver

nheko is a desktop client for the Matrix communication application. All versions below 0.10.2 are vulnerable homeservers inserting malicious secrets, which could lead to man-in-the-middle attacks. Users can upgrade to version 0.10.2 to protect against this issue. As a workaround, one may apply the patch manually, avoid doing verifications of one's own devices, and/or avoid pressing the request button in the settings menu.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-nheko-rebornNheko-RebornFedora Project
Product-nhekofedoranheko
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2022-39019
Matching Score-4
Assigner-The Missing Link Australia (TML)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-The Missing Link Australia (TML)
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.14% / 34.82%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-31 Oct, 2022 | 20:09
Updated-02 May, 2025 | 19:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Broken access controls on PDFtron WebviewerUI in M-Files Hubshare

Broken access controls on PDFtron WebviewerUI in M-Files Hubshare before 3.3.11.3 allows unauthenticated attackers to upload malicious files to the application server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-M-Files Oy
Product-hubshareHubshare
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CWE ID-CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2018-18907
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 42.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Jun, 2022 | 21:32
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered on D-Link DIR-850L 1.21WW devices. A partially completed WPA handshake is sufficient for obtaining full access to the wireless network. A client can access the network by sending packets on Data Frames to the AP without encryption.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aD-Link Corporation
Product-dir-850l_firmaredir-850ln/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2022-21935
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Johnson Controls
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Johnson Controls
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.18% / 40.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jun, 2022 | 19:57
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 19:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Metasys password guessing

A vulnerability in Metasys ADS/ADX/OAS 10 versions prior to 10.1.5 and Metasys ADS/ADX/OAS 11 versions prior to 11.0.2 allows unverified password change.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-johnsoncontrolsJohnson Controls
Product-metasys_open_application_servermetasys_application_and_data_servermetasys_extended_application_and_data_serverMetasys ADS/ADX/OAS server
CWE ID-CWE-620
Unverified Password Change
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2022-1801
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 45.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Jun, 2022 | 10:25
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 00:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Very Simple Contact Form < 11.6 - Captcha bypass

The Very Simple Contact Form WordPress plugin before 11.6 exposes the solution to the captcha in the rendered contact form, both as hidden input fields and as plain text in the page, making it very easy for bots to bypass the captcha check, rendering the page a likely target for spam bots.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-very_simple_contact_form_projectUnknown
Product-very_simple_contact_formVery Simple Contact Form
CWE ID-CWE-804
Guessable CAPTCHA
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2021-43203
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.00% / 0.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Nov, 2021 | 14:52
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In JetBrains Ktor before 1.6.4, nonce verification during the OAuth2 authentication process is implemented improperly.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aJetBrains s.r.o.
Product-ktorn/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2021-43444
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.71% / 81.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-02 Apr, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

ONLYOFFICE all versions as of 2021-11-08 is affected by Incorrect Access Control. Signed document download URLs can be forged due to a weak default URL signing key.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-onlyofficen/a
Product-servern/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2024-7401
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Netskope
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Netskope
CVSS Score-8.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 41.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Aug, 2024 | 16:36
Updated-23 Jul, 2025 | 11:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Client Enrollment Process Bypass

Netskope was notified about a security gap in Netskope Client enrollment process where NSClient is using a static token “Orgkey” as authentication parameter. Since this is a static token, if leaked, cannot be rotated or revoked. A malicious actor can use this token to enroll NSClient from a customer’s tenant and impersonate a user.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-netskopeNetskope
Product-netskopeNetskope Client
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2021-37172
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 40.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Aug, 2021 | 10:35
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU family (incl. SIPLUS variants) (V4.5.0). Affected devices fail to authenticate against configured passwords when provisioned using TIA Portal V13. This could allow an attacker using TIA Portal V13 or later versions to bypass authentication and download arbitrary programs to the PLC. The vulnerability does not occur when TIA Portal V13 SP1 or any later version was used to provision the device.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-cpu_1211csimatic_step_7_\(tia_portal\)cpu_1212ccpu_1215csimatic_s7-1200_cpu_firmwarecpu_1217ccpu_1214ccpu_1212fccpu_1215fccpu_1214fcSIMATIC S7-1200 CPU family (incl. SIPLUS variants)
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2021-37624
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.30% / 78.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Oct, 2021 | 16:10
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
FreeSWITCH does not authenticate SIP MESSAGE requests, leading to spam and message spoofing

FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to version 1.10.7, FreeSWITCH does not authenticate SIP MESSAGE requests, leading to spam and message spoofing. By default, SIP requests of the type MESSAGE (RFC 3428) are not authenticated in the affected versions of FreeSWITCH. MESSAGE requests are relayed to SIP user agents registered with the FreeSWITCH server without requiring any authentication. Although this behaviour can be changed by setting the `auth-messages` parameter to `true`, it is not the default setting. Abuse of this security issue allows attackers to send SIP MESSAGE messages to any SIP user agent that is registered with the server without requiring authentication. Additionally, since no authentication is required, chat messages can be spoofed to appear to come from trusted entities. Therefore, abuse can lead to spam and enable social engineering, phishing and similar attacks. This issue is patched in version 1.10.7. Maintainers recommend that this SIP message type is authenticated by default so that FreeSWITCH administrators do not need to be explicitly set the `auth-messages` parameter. When following such a recommendation, a new parameter can be introduced to explicitly disable authentication.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-freeswitchsignalwire
Product-freeswitchfreeswitch
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CWE ID-CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVE-2021-37545
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.00% / 0.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Aug, 2021 | 13:24
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In JetBrains TeamCity before 2021.1.1, insufficient authentication checks for agent requests were made.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aJetBrains s.r.o.
Product-teamcityn/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2021-36369
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 29.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-15 May, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Dropbear through 2020.81. Due to a non-RFC-compliant check of the available authentication methods in the client-side SSH code, it is possible for an SSH server to change the login process in its favor. This attack can bypass additional security measures such as FIDO2 tokens or SSH-Askpass. Thus, it allows an attacker to abuse a forwarded agent for logging on to another server unnoticed.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-dropbear_ssh_projectn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxdropbear_sshn/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2021-36370
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.51% / 65.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Aug, 2021 | 18:37
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Midnight Commander through 4.8.26. When establishing an SFTP connection, the fingerprint of the server is neither checked nor displayed. As a result, a user connects to the server without the ability to verify its authenticity.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-midnight-commandern/a
Product-midnight_commandern/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2017-18654
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 33.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Apr, 2020 | 15:47
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 21:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered on Samsung mobile devices with M(6.0) and N(7.0, 7.1) software. An unauthenticated attacker can register a new security certificate. The Samsung ID is SVE-2017-9659 (September 2017).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGoogle LLC
Product-androidn/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2021-26117
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-15.22% / 94.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jan, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ActiveMQ: LDAP-Authentication does not verify passwords on servers with anonymous bind

The optional ActiveMQ LDAP login module can be configured to use anonymous access to the LDAP server. In this case, for Apache ActiveMQ Artemis prior to version 2.16.0 and Apache ActiveMQ prior to versions 5.16.1 and 5.15.14, the anonymous context is used to verify a valid users password in error, resulting in no check on the password.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software FoundationNetApp, Inc.Debian GNU/LinuxOracle Corporation
Product-debian_linuxactivemq_artemiscommunications_session_route_manageractivemqflexcube_private_bankingoncommand_workflow_automationcommunications_session_report_managercommunications_element_managerApache ActiveMQ
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2021-25442
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Samsung Mobile
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Samsung Mobile
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.25% / 47.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jul, 2021 | 13:48
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper MDM policy management vulnerability in KME module prior to KCS version 1.39 allows MDM users to bypass Knox Manage authentication.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-SamsungSamsung Electronics
Product-knox_cloud_servicesKnox Mobile Enrollment
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2022-3119
Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-WPScan
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 28.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Sep, 2022 | 12:35
Updated-21 May, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
OAuth client Single Sign On for WordPress < 3.0.4 - Unauthenticated Settings Update to Authentication Bypass

The OAuth client Single Sign On WordPress plugin before 3.0.4 does not have authorisation and CSRF when updating its settings, which could allow unauthenticated attackers to update them and change the OAuth endpoints to ones they controls, allowing them to then be authenticated as admin if they know the correct email address

Action-Not Available
Vendor-oauth_client_single_sign_on_projectUnknown
Product-oauth_client_single_sign_onOAuth client Single Sign On for WordPress ( OAuth 2.0 SSO )
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CWE ID-CWE-352
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
CVE-2022-31164
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 41.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Jul, 2022 | 13:35
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 17:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Tovy before v0.7.51 vulnerable to users logging in as and impersonating other users

Tovy is a a staff management system for Roblox groups. A vulnerability in versions prior to 0.7.51 allows users to log in as other users, including privileged users such as the other of the instance. The problem has been patched in version 0.7.51.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tovybloxtovyblox
Product-tovytovy
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2021-29047
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.21% / 43.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 May, 2021 | 15:29
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 21:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The SimpleCaptcha implementation in Liferay Portal 7.3.4, 7.3.5 and Liferay DXP 7.3 before fix pack 1 does not invalidate CAPTCHA answers after it is used, which allows remote attackers to repeatedly perform actions protected by a CAPTCHA challenge by reusing the same CAPTCHA answer.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLiferay Inc.
Product-dxpliferay_portaln/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2013-4593
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.35% / 56.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Dec, 2019 | 13:45
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 16:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

RubyGem omniauth-facebook has an access token security vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-omniauth-facebook_projectomniauth-facebook
Product-omniauth-facebookomniauth-facebook
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
CVE-2020-36176
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.21% / 43.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Jan, 2021 | 14:47
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The iThemes Security (formerly Better WP Security) plugin before 7.7.0 for WordPress does not enforce a new-password requirement for an existing account until the second login occurs.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aSolidWP (iThemes)
Product-ithemes_securityn/a
CWE ID-CWE-287
Improper Authentication
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