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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2022-41639

Summary
Assigner-talos
Assigner Org ID-b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b
Published At-23 Dec, 2022 | 23:03
Updated At-15 Apr, 2025 | 14:30
Rejected At-
Credits

A heap based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in tile decoding code of TIFF image parser in OpenImageIO master-branch-9aeece7a and v2.3.19.0. A specially-crafted TIFF file can lead to an out of bounds memory corruption, which can result in arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:talos
Assigner Org ID:b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b
Published At:23 Dec, 2022 | 23:03
Updated At:15 Apr, 2025 | 14:30
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

A heap based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in tile decoding code of TIFF image parser in OpenImageIO master-branch-9aeece7a and v2.3.19.0. A specially-crafted TIFF file can lead to an out of bounds memory corruption, which can result in arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.

Affected Products
Vendor
OpenImageIO Project
Product
OpenImageIO
Versions
Affected
  • master-branch-9aeece7a
  • v2.3.19.0
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-122CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-122
Description: CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.09.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.0
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1633
N/A
https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5384
N/A
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202305-33
N/A
Hyperlink: https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1633
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5384
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202305-33
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1633
x_transferred
https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5384
x_transferred
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202305-33
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1633
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5384
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202305-33
Resource:
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:talos-cna@cisco.com
Published At:22 Dec, 2022 | 22:15
Updated At:30 May, 2023 | 06:15

A heap based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in tile decoding code of TIFF image parser in OpenImageIO master-branch-9aeece7a and v2.3.19.0. A specially-crafted TIFF file can lead to an out of bounds memory corruption, which can result in arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.09.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.0
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

openimageio
openimageio
>>openimageio>>2.3.19.0
cpe:2.3:a:openimageio:openimageio:2.3.19.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Debian GNU/Linux
debian
>>debian_linux>>11.0
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-122Primarytalos-cna@cisco.com
CWE-787Secondarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-122
Type: Primary
Source: talos-cna@cisco.com
CWE ID: CWE-787
Type: Secondary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202305-33talos-cna@cisco.com
N/A
https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1633talos-cna@cisco.com
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5384talos-cna@cisco.com
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202305-33
Source: talos-cna@cisco.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1633
Source: talos-cna@cisco.com
Resource:
Exploit
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5384
Source: talos-cna@cisco.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-10
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ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
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CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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CWE ID-CWE-787
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Matching Score-10
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ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
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EPSS-9.38% / 92.47%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Vendor-The GNOME ProjectDebian GNU/LinuxRed Hat, Inc.
Product-enterprise_linux_serverdebian_linuxenterprise_linux_server_eusenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_server_tusenterprise_linux_desktoplibsouplibsoup
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2017-2640
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.00% / 76.10%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jul, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 14:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out-of-bounds write flaw was found in the way Pidgin before 2.12.0 processed XML content. A malicious remote server could potentially use this flaw to crash Pidgin or execute arbitrary code in the context of the pidgin process.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxRed Hat, Inc.Pidgin
Product-enterprise_linux_serverdebian_linuxenterprise_linux_server_eusenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linux_workstationpidginenterprise_linux_desktoppidgin
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2017-17480
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.25% / 83.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Dec, 2017 | 19:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In OpenJPEG 2.3.0, a stack-based buffer overflow was discovered in the pgxtovolume function in jp3d/convert.c. The vulnerability causes an out-of-bounds write, which may lead to remote denial of service or possibly remote code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-uclouvainn/aDebian GNU/LinuxCanonical Ltd.
Product-ubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxopenjpegn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-14618
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.50% / 64.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Sep, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 09:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

curl before version 7.61.1 is vulnerable to a buffer overrun in the NTLM authentication code. The internal function Curl_ntlm_core_mk_nt_hash multiplies the length of the password by two (SUM) to figure out how large temporary storage area to allocate from the heap. The length value is then subsequently used to iterate over the password and generate output into the allocated storage buffer. On systems with a 32 bit size_t, the math to calculate SUM triggers an integer overflow when the password length exceeds 2GB (2^31 bytes). This integer overflow usually causes a very small buffer to actually get allocated instead of the intended very huge one, making the use of that buffer end up in a heap buffer overflow. (This bug is almost identical to CVE-2017-8816.)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-[UNKNOWN]Debian GNU/LinuxRed Hat, Inc.Canonical Ltd.CURL
Product-libcurldebian_linuxubuntu_linuxenterprise_linuxcurl
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-131
Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2018-15127
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Kaspersky
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Kaspersky
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-15.61% / 94.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Dec, 2018 | 16:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 09:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

LibVNC before commit 502821828ed00b4a2c4bef90683d0fd88ce495de contains heap out-of-bound write vulnerability in server code of file transfer extension that can result remote code execution

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libvnc_projectn/aCanonical Ltd.Red Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxenterprise_linux_server_eusenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_server_tusenterprise_linux_desktoplibvncserverLibVNC
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2017-14491
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-52.38% / 97.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Oct, 2017 | 21:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Heap-based buffer overflow in dnsmasq before 2.78 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or execute arbitrary code via a crafted DNS response.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-thekelleysn/aHuawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Debian GNU/LinuxSUSERed Hat, Inc.Aruba NetworksSynology, Inc.NVIDIA CorporationArista Networks, Inc.Canonical Ltd.openSUSEMicrosoft CorporationSiemens AG
Product-enterprise_linux_desktopruggedcom_rm1224_firmwarescalance_w1750d_firmwarescalance_s615enterprise_linux_workstationlinux_for_tegradnsmasqlinux_enterprise_serverleaprouter_managerlinux_enterprise_point_of_salearubaosenterprise_linux_serverdebian_linuxjetson_tk1scalance_s615_firmwaregeforce_experiencelinux_enterprise_debuginfoeosscalance_m-800diskstation_managerhonor_v9_play_firmwarejetson_tx1scalance_w1750druggedcom_rm1224ubuntu_linuxhonor_v9_playscalance_m-800_firmwarewindowsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-0194
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-8.17% / 91.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 23:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Netatalk. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the ad_addcomment function. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-15876.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-netatalkNetatalkDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxnetatalkNetatalk
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-31031
Matching Score-10
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.56% / 67.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jun, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 18:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Potential stack buffer overflow when parsing message as a STUN client

PJSIP is a free and open source multimedia communication library written in C language implementing standard based protocols such as SIP, SDP, RTP, STUN, TURN, and ICE. In versions prior to and including 2.12.1 a stack buffer overflow vulnerability affects PJSIP users that use STUN in their applications, either by: setting a STUN server in their account/media config in PJSUA/PJSUA2 level, or directly using `pjlib-util/stun_simple` API. A patch is available in commit 450baca which should be included in the next release. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-teluupjsipDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxpjsippjproject
CWE ID-CWE-120
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-0318
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-6.6||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.20% / 42.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Jan, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-15 Nov, 2024 | 13:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Heap-based Buffer Overflow in vim/vim

Heap-based Buffer Overflow in vim/vim prior to 8.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-VimDebian GNU/LinuxApple Inc.
Product-debian_linuxmacosvimvim/vim
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-44790
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-87.39% / 99.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Dec, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-01 May, 2025 | 15:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Possible buffer overflow when parsing multipart content in mod_lua of Apache HTTP Server 2.4.51 and earlier

A carefully crafted request body can cause a buffer overflow in the mod_lua multipart parser (r:parsebody() called from Lua scripts). The Apache httpd team is not aware of an exploit for the vulnerabilty though it might be possible to craft one. This issue affects Apache HTTP Server 2.4.51 and earlier.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectTenable, Inc.Oracle CorporationThe Apache Software FoundationApple Inc.Debian GNU/LinuxNetApp, Inc.
Product-communications_session_route_managerdebian_linuxfedoracommunications_element_managercommunications_session_report_managerhttp_servertenable.scmac_os_xzfs_storage_appliance_kitcommunications_operations_monitormacosinstantis_enterprisetrackcloud_backupApache HTTP Server
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-44143
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-8.81% / 92.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Nov, 2021 | 19:29
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in mbsync in isync 1.4.0 through 1.4.3. Due to an unchecked condition, a malicious or compromised IMAP server could use a crafted mail message that lacks headers (i.e., one that starts with an empty line) to provoke a heap overflow, which could conceivably be exploited for remote code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-isync_projectn/aDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-debian_linuxfedoraisyncn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2014-1514
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-4.17% / 88.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Mar, 2014 | 10:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

vmtypedarrayobject.cpp in Mozilla Firefox before 28.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.4, Thunderbird before 24.4, and SeaMonkey before 2.25 does not validate the length of the destination array before a copy operation, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds write and application crash) by triggering incorrect use of the TypedArrayObject class.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMozilla CorporationopenSUSESUSERed Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/LinuxCanonical Ltd.
Product-enterprise_linux_serverenterprise_linux_eusfirefoxenterprise_linux_server_eusthunderbirdsuse_linux_enterprise_desktopdebian_linuxenterprise_linux_server_ausseamonkeyfirefox_esropensuseenterprise_linux_desktopubuntu_linuxsuse_linux_enterprise_serverenterprise_linux_server_tusenterprise_linux_workstationsuse_linux_enterprise_software_development_kitn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-43300
Matching Score-10
Assigner-JFrog
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-JFrog
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.41% / 60.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Feb, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Stack overflow in PJSUA API when calling pjsua_recorder_create. An attacker-controlled 'filename' argument may cause a buffer overflow since it is copied to a fixed-size stack buffer without any size validation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-teluuteluuDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxpjsippjsip
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-43299
Matching Score-10
Assigner-JFrog
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-JFrog
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.28% / 50.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Feb, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Stack overflow in PJSUA API when calling pjsua_player_create. An attacker-controlled 'filename' argument may cause a buffer overflow since it is copied to a fixed-size stack buffer without any size validation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-teluuteluuDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxpjsippjsip
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-43301
Matching Score-10
Assigner-JFrog
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-JFrog
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.41% / 60.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Feb, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Stack overflow in PJSUA API when calling pjsua_playlist_create. An attacker-controlled 'file_names' argument may cause a buffer overflow since it is copied to a fixed-size stack buffer without any size validation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-teluuteluuDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxpjsippjsip
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-40391
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.47% / 63.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Nov, 2021 | 18:53
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the drill format T-code tool number functionality of Gerbv 2.7.0, dev (commit b5f1eacd), and the forked version of Gerbv (commit 71493260). A specially-crafted drill file can lead to code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gerbv_projectn/aDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-debian_linuxfedoragerbvGerbv
CWE ID-CWE-390
Detection of Error Condition Without Action
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-755
Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2021-40393
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.33% / 55.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Dec, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the RS-274X aperture macro variables handling functionality of Gerbv 2.7.0 and dev (commit b5f1eacd) and the forked version of Gerbv (commit 71493260). A specially-crafted gerber file can lead to code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gerbv_projectn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxgerbvGerbv
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-39275
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-44.80% / 97.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Sep, 2021 | 14:40
Updated-01 May, 2025 | 15:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ap_escape_quotes buffer overflow

ap_escape_quotes() may write beyond the end of a buffer when given malicious input. No included modules pass untrusted data to these functions, but third-party / external modules may. This issue affects Apache HTTP Server 2.4.48 and earlier.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectOracle CorporationThe Apache Software FoundationDebian GNU/LinuxNetApp, Inc.Siemens AG
Product-debian_linuxfedorasinec_nmshttp_servercloud_backupsinema_serverzfs_storage_appliance_kitinstantis_enterprisetrackstoragegridclustered_data_ontapApache HTTP Server
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2017-12166
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-5.14% / 89.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Oct, 2017 | 19:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

OpenVPN versions before 2.3.3 and 2.4.x before 2.4.4 are vulnerable to a buffer overflow vulnerability when key-method 1 is used, possibly resulting in code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openvpnn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-openvpndebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-28879
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-27.91% / 96.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-14 Feb, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Artifex Ghostscript through 10.01.0, there is a buffer overflow leading to potential corruption of data internal to the PostScript interpreter, in base/sbcp.c. This affects BCPEncode, BCPDecode, TBCPEncode, and TBCPDecode. If the write buffer is filled to one byte less than full, and one then tries to write an escaped character, two bytes are written.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aArtifex Software Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxghostscriptn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-6816
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.43% / 84.55%
||
7 Day CHG-0.07%
Published-18 Jan, 2024 | 04:31
Updated-29 Aug, 2025 | 13:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Xorg-x11-server: heap buffer overflow in devicefocusevent and procxiquerypointer

A flaw was found in X.Org server. Both DeviceFocusEvent and the XIQueryPointer reply contain a bit for each logical button currently down. Buttons can be arbitrarily mapped to any value up to 255, but the X.Org Server was only allocating space for the device's particular number of buttons, leading to a heap overflow if a bigger value was used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxRed Hat, Inc.X.Org FoundationFedora Project
Product-debian_linuxenterprise_linux_desktopxwaylandx_serverenterprise_linux_serverfedoraenterprise_linux_workstationRed Hat Enterprise Linux 6Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Telecommunications Update ServiceRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update SupportRed Hat Enterprise Linux 7Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Telecommunications Update ServiceRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update SupportRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Extended Update SupportRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update SupportRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update SupportRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update SupportRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Update Services for SAP SolutionsRed Hat Enterprise Linux 6 Extended Lifecycle Support - EXTENSIONRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-10771
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.96% / 75.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 May, 2018 | 02:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Stack-based buffer overflow in the get_key function in parse.c in abcm2ps through 8.13.20 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-moinejfn/aDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-debian_linuxfedoraabcm2psn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-1000140
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-43.63% / 97.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Mar, 2018 | 00:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 12:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

rsyslog librelp version 1.2.14 and earlier contains a Buffer Overflow vulnerability in the checking of x509 certificates from a peer that can result in Remote code execution. This attack appear to be exploitable a remote attacker that can connect to rsyslog and trigger a stack buffer overflow by sending a specially crafted x509 certificate.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-rsyslogn/aCanonical Ltd.Red Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxenterprise_linux_server_eusenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linux_workstationlibrelpenterprise_linux_server_tusenterprise_linux_desktopn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-1000178
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.12% / 77.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 May, 2018 | 15:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 12:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A heap corruption of type CWE-120 exists in quassel version 0.12.4 in quasselcore in void DataStreamPeer::processMessage(const QByteArray &msg) datastreampeer.cpp line 62 that allows an attacker to execute code remotely.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-quassel-ircn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-quasseldebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2017-7865
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.88% / 82.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Apr, 2017 | 04:30
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

FFmpeg before 2017-01-24 has an out-of-bounds write caused by a heap-based buffer overflow related to the ipvideo_decode_block_opcode_0xA function in libavcodec/interplayvideo.c and the avcodec_align_dimensions2 function in libavcodec/utils.c.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFFmpegDebian GNU/Linux
Product-ffmpegdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2017-7863
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.88% / 82.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Apr, 2017 | 04:30
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

FFmpeg before 2017-02-04 has an out-of-bounds write caused by a heap-based buffer overflow related to the decode_frame_common function in libavcodec/pngdec.c.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFFmpegDebian GNU/Linux
Product-ffmpegdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2017-7778
Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.12% / 77.33%
||
7 Day CHG-1.49%
Published-11 Jun, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 16:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A number of security vulnerabilities in the Graphite 2 library including out-of-bounds reads, buffer overflow reads and writes, and the use of uninitialized memory. These issues were addressed in Graphite 2 version 1.3.10. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 54, Firefox ESR < 52.2, and Thunderbird < 52.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-silDebian GNU/LinuxMozilla Corporation
Product-thunderbirddebian_linuxfirefoxfirefox_esrgraphite2FirefoxFirefox ESRThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2017-8105
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.74% / 81.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Apr, 2017 | 18:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

FreeType 2 before 2017-03-24 has an out-of-bounds write caused by a heap-based buffer overflow related to the t1_decoder_parse_charstrings function in psaux/t1decode.c.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-freetypen/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxfreetypen/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-55192
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.17% / 38.91%
||
7 Day CHG+0.02%
Published-23 Jan, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-05 Feb, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

OpenImageIO v3.1.0.0dev was discovered to contain a heap overflow via the component OpenImageIO_v3_1_0::farmhash::inlined::Fetch64(char const*).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openimageion/a
Product-openimageion/a
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-36244
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.33% / 79.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Feb, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 17:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The daemon in GENIVI diagnostic log and trace (DLT), is vulnerable to a heap-based buffer overflow that could allow an attacker to remotely execute arbitrary code on the DLT-Daemon (versions prior to 2.18.6).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-genivin/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxdiagnostic_log_and_tracen/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-3711
Matching Score-8
Assigner-OpenSSL Software Foundation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-OpenSSL Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.75% / 85.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Aug, 2021 | 14:50
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 18:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
SM2 Decryption Buffer Overflow

In order to decrypt SM2 encrypted data an application is expected to call the API function EVP_PKEY_decrypt(). Typically an application will call this function twice. The first time, on entry, the "out" parameter can be NULL and, on exit, the "outlen" parameter is populated with the buffer size required to hold the decrypted plaintext. The application can then allocate a sufficiently sized buffer and call EVP_PKEY_decrypt() again, but this time passing a non-NULL value for the "out" parameter. A bug in the implementation of the SM2 decryption code means that the calculation of the buffer size required to hold the plaintext returned by the first call to EVP_PKEY_decrypt() can be smaller than the actual size required by the second call. This can lead to a buffer overflow when EVP_PKEY_decrypt() is called by the application a second time with a buffer that is too small. A malicious attacker who is able present SM2 content for decryption to an application could cause attacker chosen data to overflow the buffer by up to a maximum of 62 bytes altering the contents of other data held after the buffer, possibly changing application behaviour or causing the application to crash. The location of the buffer is application dependent but is typically heap allocated. Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.1l (Affected 1.1.1-1.1.1k).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxOpenSSLNetApp, Inc.Oracle CorporationTenable, Inc.
Product-communications_unified_session_managerjd_edwards_world_securitypeoplesoft_enterprise_peopletoolshealth_sciences_inform_publisheropensslcommunications_cloud_native_core_security_edge_protection_proxyactive_iq_unified_managermysql_connectorsoncommand_workflow_automationtenable.scsantricity_smi-s_providerstorage_encryptionsolidfiresnapcenterenterprise_session_border_controllerclustered_data_ontapdebian_linuxmanageability_software_development_kitessbasecommunications_cloud_native_core_unified_data_repositoryhci_management_nodemysql_enterprise_monitore-series_santricity_os_controllerzfs_storage_appliance_kitclustered_data_ontap_antivirus_connectornessus_network_monitormysql_servercommunications_session_border_controllerenterprise_communications_brokerjd_edwards_enterpriseone_toolsoncommand_insightOpenSSL
CWE ID-CWE-120
Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
CVE-2025-8454
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.02% / 4.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Aug, 2025 | 05:41
Updated-06 Aug, 2025 | 16:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

It was discovered that uscan, a tool to scan/watch upstream sources for new releases of software, included in devscripts (a collection of scripts to make the life of a Debian Package maintainer easier), skips OpenPGP verification if the upstream source is already downloaded from a previous run even if the verification failed back then.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/Linux
Product-devscriptsdevscripts
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
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