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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2022-46701

Summary
Assigner-apple
Assigner Org ID-286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c
Published At-15 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated At-18 Apr, 2025 | 18:49
Rejected At-
Credits

The issue was addressed with improved bounds checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 16.2 and iPadOS 16.2, macOS Ventura 13.1, tvOS 16.2. Connecting to a malicious NFS server may lead to arbitrary code execution with kernel privileges.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:apple
Assigner Org ID:286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c
Published At:15 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated At:18 Apr, 2025 | 18:49
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

The issue was addressed with improved bounds checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 16.2 and iPadOS 16.2, macOS Ventura 13.1, tvOS 16.2. Connecting to a malicious NFS server may lead to arbitrary code execution with kernel privileges.

Affected Products
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
tvOS
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 16.2 (custom)
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
tvOS
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 13.1 (custom)
Vendor
Apple Inc.Apple
Product
tvOS
Versions
Affected
  • From unspecified before 16.2 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/AConnecting to a malicious NFS server may lead to arbitrary code execution with kernel privileges
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: Connecting to a malicious NFS server may lead to arbitrary code execution with kernel privileges
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213535
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213532
N/A
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213530
N/A
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Dec/20
mailing-list
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Dec/23
mailing-list
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Dec/26
mailing-list
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213535
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213532
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213530
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Dec/20
Resource:
mailing-list
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Dec/23
Resource:
mailing-list
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Dec/26
Resource:
mailing-list
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213535
x_transferred
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213532
x_transferred
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213530
x_transferred
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Dec/20
mailing-list
x_transferred
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Dec/23
mailing-list
x_transferred
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Dec/26
mailing-list
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213535
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213532
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213530
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Dec/20
Resource:
mailing-list
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Dec/23
Resource:
mailing-list
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Dec/26
Resource:
mailing-list
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-20CWE-20 Improper Input Validation
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-20
Description: CWE-20 Improper Input Validation
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:product-security@apple.com
Published At:15 Dec, 2022 | 19:15
Updated At:18 Apr, 2025 | 19:15

The issue was addressed with improved bounds checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 16.2 and iPadOS 16.2, macOS Ventura 13.1, tvOS 16.2. Connecting to a malicious NFS server may lead to arbitrary code execution with kernel privileges.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Apple Inc.
apple
>>ipados>>Versions from 16.0(inclusive) to 16.2(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Apple Inc.
apple
>>iphone_os>>Versions from 16.0(inclusive) to 16.2(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Apple Inc.
apple
>>macos>>Versions from 13.0(inclusive) to 13.1(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Apple Inc.
apple
>>tvos>>Versions before 16.2(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:tvos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-20Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-20Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE ID: CWE-20
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-20
Type: Secondary
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Dec/20product-security@apple.com
Third Party Advisory
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Dec/23product-security@apple.com
Third Party Advisory
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Dec/26product-security@apple.com
Third Party Advisory
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213530product-security@apple.com
Vendor Advisory
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213532product-security@apple.com
Vendor Advisory
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213535product-security@apple.com
Vendor Advisory
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Dec/20af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Third Party Advisory
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Dec/23af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Third Party Advisory
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Dec/26af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Third Party Advisory
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213530af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Vendor Advisory
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213532af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Vendor Advisory
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213535af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Dec/20
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Dec/23
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Dec/26
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213530
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213532
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213535
Source: product-security@apple.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Dec/20
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Dec/23
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Dec/26
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213530
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213532
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213535
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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CWE ID-CWE-416
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
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Matching Score-8
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CVSS Score-6.6||MEDIUM
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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Buffer Over-read in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 8.2.4974.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectVimApple Inc.
Product-fedoramacosvimvim/vim
CWE ID-CWE-126
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CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.07% / 77.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jun, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-05 Dec, 2024 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A logic issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iTunes 12.12.9 for Windows. An app may be able to elevate privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-itunesiTunes for Windows
CWE ID-CWE-863
Incorrect Authorization
CVE-2024-40802
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 4.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2024 | 22:16
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 18:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.6, macOS Monterey 12.7.6, macOS Ventura 13.6.8. A local attacker may be able to elevate their privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOSmacos
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2022-43533
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 15.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Jan, 2023 | 19:56
Updated-10 Apr, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability in the ClearPass OnGuard macOS agent could allow malicious users on a macOS instance to elevate their user privileges. A successful exploit could allow these users to execute arbitrary code with root level privileges on the macOS instance in Aruba ClearPass Policy Manager version(s): ClearPass Policy Manager 6.10.x: 6.10.7 and below and ClearPass Policy Manager 6.9.x: 6.9.12 and below.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)Apple Inc.Aruba Networks
Product-clearpass_policy_managermacosAruba ClearPass Policy Manager
CWE ID-CWE-269
Improper Privilege Management
CVE-2007-3749
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.15% / 35.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Nov, 2007 | 01:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 14:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The kernel in Apple Mac OS X 10.4 through 10.4.10 does not reset the current Mach Thread Port or Thread Exception Port when executing a setuid program, which allows local users to execute arbitrary code by creating the port before launching the setuid program, then writing to the address space of the setuid process.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-mac_os_xn/a
CWE ID-CWE-665
Improper Initialization
CVE-2020-9901
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 15.37%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Oct, 2020 | 18:03
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 10:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue existed within the path validation logic for symlinks. This issue was addressed with improved path sanitization. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.6 and iPadOS 13.6, macOS Catalina 10.15.6, tvOS 13.4.8. A local attacker may be able to elevate their privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_ostvosmac_os_xipadostvOSmacOSiOS
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2020-27899
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.15% / 35.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Apr, 2021 | 17:27
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in iOS 14.2 and iPadOS 14.2, macOS Big Sur 11.0.1, watchOS 7.1, tvOS 14.2. A local attacker may be able to elevate their privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_oswatchostvosipadosmacoswatchOStvOSmacOSiOS and iPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-24068
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 37.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-22 Aug, 2024 | 15:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Signal Desktop before 6.2.0 on Windows, Linux, and macOS allows an attacker to modify conversation attachments within the attachments.noindex directory. Client mechanisms fail to validate modifications of existing cached files, resulting in an attacker's ability to insert malicious code into pre-existing attachments or replace them completely. A threat actor can forward the existing attachment in the corresponding conversation to external groups, and the name and size of the file will not change, allowing the malware to masquerade as another file. NOTE: the vendor disputes the relevance of this finding because the product is not intended to protect against adversaries with this degree of local access.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-signaln/asignalLinux Kernel Organization, IncApple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-signal-desktopwindowsmacoslinux_kerneln/asignal-desktop
CVE-2019-5013
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 33.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Oct, 2019 | 15:17
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 19:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An exploitable privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the Wacom, driver version 6.3.32-3, update helper service in the start/stopLaunchDProcess command. The command takes a user-supplied string argument and executes launchctl under root context. A user with local access can use this vulnerability to raise load arbitrary launchD agents. An attacker would need local access to the machine for a successful exploit.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wacomn/aApple Inc.
Product-drivermacosWacom
CWE ID-CWE-88
Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection')
CVE-2024-23234
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 3.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Mar, 2024 | 01:36
Updated-04 Nov, 2025 | 19:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.4, macOS Monterey 12.7.4, macOS Ventura 13.6.5. An app may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOSmacos
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-23296
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 29.88%
||
7 Day CHG+0.03%
Published-05 Mar, 2024 | 19:24
Updated-05 Nov, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2024-03-27||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 17.4 and iPadOS 17.4. An attacker with arbitrary kernel read and write capability may be able to bypass kernel memory protections. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been exploited.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-tvoswatchosipadosmacosvisionosiphone_osiOS and iPadOStvoswatchosipad_osmacosvisionosiphone_osMultiple Products
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-1149
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Snow Software
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Snow Software
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 6.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Feb, 2024 | 13:01
Updated-15 May, 2025 | 19:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper validation of update packages

Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature vulnerability in Snow Software Inventory Agent on MacOS, Snow Software Inventory Agent on Windows, Snow Software Inventory Agent on Linux allows File Manipulation through Snow Update Packages.This issue affects Inventory Agent: through 6.12.0; Inventory Agent: through 6.14.5; Inventory Agent: through 6.7.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-snowsoftwareSnow SoftwareMicrosoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncApple Inc.
Product-snow_inventory_agentmacoswindowslinux_kernelInventory Agent
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVE-2017-13908
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 9.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Dec, 2021 | 19:48
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 19:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in handling file permissions was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in macOS High Sierra 10.13.1, Security Update 2017-001 Sierra, and Security Update 2017-004 El Capitan, macOS High Sierra 10.13. A local attacker may be able to execute non-executable text files via an SMB share.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-mac_os_xmacOS
CVE-2021-44228
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-10||CRITICAL
EPSS-94.36% / 99.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-20 Feb, 2026 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2021-12-24||For all affected software assets for which updates exist, the only acceptable remediation actions are: 1) Apply updates; OR 2) remove affected assets from agency networks. Temporary mitigations using one of the measures provided at https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ed-22-02-apache-log4j-recommended-mitigation-measures are only acceptable until updates are available.
Apache Log4j2 JNDI features do not protect against attacker controlled LDAP and other JNDI related endpoints

Apache Log4j2 2.0-beta9 through 2.15.0 (excluding security releases 2.12.2, 2.12.3, and 2.3.1) JNDI features used in configuration, log messages, and parameters do not protect against attacker controlled LDAP and other JNDI related endpoints. An attacker who can control log messages or log message parameters can execute arbitrary code loaded from LDAP servers when message lookup substitution is enabled. From log4j 2.15.0, this behavior has been disabled by default. From version 2.16.0 (along with 2.12.2, 2.12.3, and 2.3.1), this functionality has been completely removed. Note that this vulnerability is specific to log4j-core and does not affect log4net, log4cxx, or other Apache Logging Services projects.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-percussionsnowsoftwareSonicWall Inc.Siemens AGCisco Systems, Inc.The Apache Software FoundationApple Inc.Bentley Systems, IncorporatedNetApp, Inc.Fedora ProjectIntel CorporationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-firepower_4112siveillance_vantagefirepower_4125sppa-t3000_ses3000siveillance_commandsiguard_dsapackaged_contact_center_enterpriseoneapi_sample_browsersolidfire_enterprise_sdsnetwork_assurance_engineactive_iq_unified_manageridentity_services_enginepaging_serversmart_phycx_cloud_agentmindspherefirepower_4115industrial_edge_managementunified_communications_manager_im_and_presence_servicespectrum_power_7xcodeenergyip_prepay6bk1602-0aa52-0tp0_firmwarevirtual_topology_systemcomputer_vision_annotation_toolontap_toolsteamcenteremail_securityunified_workforce_optimizationfedoraunified_contact_center_enterprisesystem_studiowebex_meetings_servernexus_insightscloud_connectfirepower_2130operation_schedulercustomer_experience_cloud_agentunified_customer_voice_portalunified_contact_center_management_portalvm_access_proxyenterprise_chat_and_emaillogo\!_soft_comfort6bk1602-0aa32-0tp0_firmwarerhythmyxsiveillance_control_procomosoptical_network_controllercloud_secure_agentucs_central_software6bk1602-0aa12-0tp0xpedition_enterprisefirepower_1150evolved_programmable_network_managerfirepower_21206bk1602-0aa42-0tp0cyber_vision_sensor_management_extensionsolid_edge_harness_designvirtualized_infrastructure_manager6bk1602-0aa12-0tp0_firmwarecrosswork_optimization_engineunified_computing_systemsolidfire_\&_hci_storage_nodehead-end_system_universal_device_integration_systemmendixunified_communications_managerautomated_subsea_tuningdna_centercontact_center_domain_manageroncommand_insightenergyipsppa-t3000_ses3000_firmwareenergy_engagefirepower_4120spectrum_power_4firepower_2140crosswork_network_controllere-car_operation_centerfinessesecure_device_onboardbroadworkssentron_powermanagerfirepower_1140network_services_orchestratorsd-wan_vmanageucs_centralfxosvideo_surveillance_operations_manageradvanced_malware_protection_virtual_private_cloud_appliancesolid_edge_cam_procloudcenter_suite_adminemergency_responder6bk1602-0aa32-0tp0snow_commandersynchrosiveillance_identitygenomics_kernel_library6bk1602-0aa22-0tp0_firmwarecloudcentermobility_services_enginevirtualized_voice_browserfirepower_4140unity_connectionlog4jnxnetwork_dashboard_fabric_controllerunified_communications_manager_im_\&_presence_serviceiot_operations_dashboardfirepower_4150navigatorcrosswork_network_automationunified_intelligence_centerfog_directorfirepower_1010dna_spaces_connectordata_center_network_managerdesigo_cc_info_centerfirepower_4145cyber_visiondesigo_cc_advanced_reportsxpedition_package_integratorcapitalcrosswork_zero_touch_provisioning6bk1602-0aa22-0tp0integrated_management_controller_supervisorcloudcenter_suitefirepower_2110contact_center_management_portalsynchro_4ddna_spacesvideo_surveillance_managersiveillance_viewpointvesysworkload_optimization_managerunified_contact_center_expressucs_directorcrosswork_platform_infrastructurecloud_managerunified_sip_proxynexus_dashboardcloud_insightscloudcenter_cost_optimizerdebian_linuxbrocade_san_navigatorcrosswork_data_gatewayintersight_virtual_appliancesnapcenteropcenter_intelligencedna_spaces\firepower_1120firepower_threat_defense6bk1602-0aa42-0tp0_firmwaresipass_integratedprime_service_catalogbusiness_process_automationcommon_services_platform_collectorwan_automation_enginefirepower_4110cloudcenter_workload_managergma-managerdatacenter_managerconnected_mobile_experiencesfirepower_93006bk1602-0aa52-0tp0network_insights_for_data_centerindustrial_edge_management_hubApache Log4j2Log4j2
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CWE ID-CWE-917
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an Expression Language Statement ('Expression Language Injection')
CVE-2005-1330
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 17.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 May, 2005 | 04:00
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 01:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

AppKit in Mac OS X 10.3.9 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (Cocoa application crash) via a malformed TIFF image that causes the NXSeek to use an incorrect offset, leading to an unhandled exception.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-mac_os_x_servermac_os_xn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-36006
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-3.3||LOW
EPSS-0.28% / 50.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Aug, 2021 | 18:10
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 19:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Photoshop MP4 File Parsing Uninitialized Variable Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Adobe Photoshop versions 21.2.9 (and earlier) and 22.4.2 (and earlier) are affected by an Improper input validation vulnerability when parsing a specially crafted file. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to disclose arbitrary memory information in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.Apple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsphotoshopmacosPhotoshop
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-665
Improper Initialization
CVE-2023-44345
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 12.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Nov, 2023 | 10:11
Updated-02 Dec, 2024 | 22:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe InDesign CC 2023 Memory Corruption Vulnerability VII.

Adobe InDesign versions ID18.5 (and earlier) and ID17.4.2 (and earlier) are affected by a Improper Input Validation vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to achieve an application denial-of-service in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windowsindesignmacosInDesign Desktopindesign
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2026-21268
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jan, 2026 | 18:25
Updated-14 Jan, 2026 | 20:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Dreamweaver Desktop | Improper Input Validation (CWE-20)

Dreamweaver Desktop versions 21.6 and earlier are affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file and scope is changed.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.Apple Inc.
Product-dreamweavermacoswindowsDreamweaver Desktop
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2026-21272
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 13.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Jan, 2026 | 18:25
Updated-14 Jan, 2026 | 20:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Dreamweaver Desktop | Improper Input Validation (CWE-20)

Dreamweaver Desktop versions 21.6 and earlier are affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary file system write. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to manipulate or inject malicious data into files on the system. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file and scope is changed.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.Apple Inc.
Product-dreamweavermacoswindowsDreamweaver Desktop
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-24098
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.72% / 82.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 May, 2022 | 17:03
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 18:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Photoshop PCX File Parsing Memory Corruption Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Adobe Photoshop versions 22.5.6 (and earlier)and 23.2.2 (and earlier) are affected by an improper input validation vulnerability when parsing a PCX file that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious PCX file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.Apple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-windowsphotoshopmacosPhotoshop
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2026-20627
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 6.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Feb, 2026 | 22:58
Updated-13 Feb, 2026 | 19:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue existed in the handling of environment variables. This issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in watchOS 26.3, macOS Tahoe 26.3, macOS Sonoma 14.8.4, visionOS 26.3, iOS 26.3 and iPadOS 26.3. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-visionosipadoswatchosiphone_osmacosmacOSvisionOSwatchOSiOS and iPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2026-0903
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 10.76%
||
7 Day CHG-0.01%
Published-20 Jan, 2026 | 04:14
Updated-29 Jan, 2026 | 20:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Inappropriate implementation in Downloads in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 144.0.7559.59 allowed a remote attacker to bypass dangerous file type protections via a malicious file. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, IncGoogle LLCApple Inc.
Product-linux_kernelchromemacoswindowsChrome
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-13809
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.56% / 67.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Nov, 2017 | 03:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. macOS before 10.13.1 is affected. The issue involves the "AppleScript" component. It allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted AppleScript file that is mishandled by osadecompile.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-mac_os_xn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-13807
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.52% / 66.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Nov, 2017 | 03:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. macOS before 10.13.1 is affected. The issue involves the "Audio" component. It allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via a crafted QuickTime file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-mac_os_xn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-13789
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.22% / 44.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Nov, 2017 | 03:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. Safari before 11.0.1 is affected. The issue involves the "Safari" component. It allows remote attackers to spoof the address bar via a crafted web site.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-safarin/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-13790
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.22% / 44.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Nov, 2017 | 03:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. Safari before 11.0.1 is affected. The issue involves the "Safari" component. It allows remote attackers to spoof the address bar via a crafted web site.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-safarin/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2020-3856
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.35% / 57.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Feb, 2020 | 20:45
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 07:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.3.1 and iPadOS 13.3.1, macOS Catalina 10.15.3, tvOS 13.3.1, watchOS 6.1.2. Processing a maliciously crafted string may lead to heap corruption.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_oswatchostvosipadosmac_os_xtvOSmacOSwatchOSiOS
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2014-2234
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 29.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Mar, 2014 | 02:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A certain Apple patch for OpenSSL in Apple OS X 10.9.2 and earlier uses a Trust Evaluation Agent (TEA) feature without terminating certain TLS/SSL handshakes as specified in the SSL_CTX_set_verify callback function's documentation, which allows remote attackers to bypass extra verification within a custom application via a crafted certificate chain that is acceptable to TEA but not acceptable to that application.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-mac_os_xn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-30881
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.57% / 68.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Aug, 2021 | 18:49
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An input validation issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 15.1 and iPadOS 15.1, macOS Monterey 12.0.1, tvOS 15.1, watchOS 8.1, Security Update 2021-007 Catalina, macOS Big Sur 11.6.1. Unpacking a maliciously crafted archive may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_oswatchosipadostvosmac_os_xmacosmacOSiOS and iPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-13891
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.26% / 48.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jan, 2019 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 19:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In iOS before 11.2, an inconsistent user interface issue was addressed through improved state management.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-iphone_osn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-30671
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-3.3||LOW
EPSS-0.14% / 33.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Sep, 2021 | 14:25
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A validation issue was addressed with improved logic. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.4, Security Update 2021-003 Catalina. A malicious application may be able to send unauthorized Apple events to Finder.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmac_os_xmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2017-13911
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 32.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Apr, 2019 | 17:43
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 19:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A configuration issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue affected versions prior to macOS X El Capitan 10.11.6 Security Update 2018-002, macOS Sierra 10.12.6 Security Update 2018-002, macOS High Sierra 10.13.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-mac_os_xOS X, macOS
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2025-8582
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 18.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Aug, 2025 | 01:30
Updated-13 Nov, 2025 | 18:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Insufficient validation of untrusted input in Core in Google Chrome prior to 139.0.7258.66 allowed a remote attacker to spoof the contents of the Omnibox (URL bar) via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Low)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, IncApple Inc.Google LLCMicrosoft Corporation
Product-chromewindowsmacoslinux_kernelChrome
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-30862
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.64% / 81.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Aug, 2021 | 18:49
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A validation issue was addressed with improved input sanitization. This issue is fixed in iTunes U 3.8.3. Processing a maliciously crafted URL may lead to arbitrary javascript code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-itunes_uiTunes U
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2021-29913
Matching Score-6
Assigner-IBM Corporation
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 16.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Oct, 2023 | 01:28
Updated-13 Sep, 2024 | 18:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Security Verify Privilege improper input validation

IBM Security Verify Privilege On-Premise 11.5 could allow an authenticated user to obtain sensitive information or perform unauthorized actions due to improper input validation. IBM X-Force ID: 207898.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationIBM Corporation
Product-windowsmacossecurity_verify_privilege_on-premisesSecurity Verify Privilege
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
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