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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-1773

Summary
Assigner-VulDB
Assigner Org ID-1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5
Published At-31 Mar, 2023 | 12:00
Updated At-11 Feb, 2025 | 18:41
Rejected At-
Credits

Rockoa Configuration File webmainConfig.php code injection

A vulnerability was found in Rockoa 2.3.2. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file webmainConfig.php of the component Configuration File Handler. The manipulation leads to code injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-224674 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:VulDB
Assigner Org ID:1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5
Published At:31 Mar, 2023 | 12:00
Updated At:11 Feb, 2025 | 18:41
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Rockoa Configuration File webmainConfig.php code injection

A vulnerability was found in Rockoa 2.3.2. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file webmainConfig.php of the component Configuration File Handler. The manipulation leads to code injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-224674 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
Rockoa
Modules
  • Configuration File Handler
Versions
Affected
  • 2.3.2
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-94CWE-94 Code Injection
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-94
Description: CWE-94 Code Injection
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.16.3MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
3.06.3MEDIUM
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
2.06.5N/A
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Version: 3.0
Base score: 6.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Version: 2.0
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: N/A
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

analyst
galaxies2580 (VulDB User)
Timeline
EventDate
Advisory disclosed2023-03-31 00:00:00
CVE reserved2023-03-31 00:00:00
VulDB entry created2023-03-31 02:00:00
VulDB entry last update2023-04-21 08:20:55
Event: Advisory disclosed
Date: 2023-03-31 00:00:00
Event: CVE reserved
Date: 2023-03-31 00:00:00
Event: VulDB entry created
Date: 2023-03-31 02:00:00
Event: VulDB entry last update
Date: 2023-04-21 08:20:55
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://vuldb.com/?id.224674
vdb-entry
technical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.224674
signature
permissions-required
https://gitee.com/galaxies2580/cve/blob/master/xinhuv2.3.2.md
exploit
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?id.224674
Resource:
vdb-entry
technical-description
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.224674
Resource:
signature
permissions-required
Hyperlink: https://gitee.com/galaxies2580/cve/blob/master/xinhuv2.3.2.md
Resource:
exploit
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://vuldb.com/?id.224674
vdb-entry
technical-description
x_transferred
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.224674
signature
permissions-required
x_transferred
https://gitee.com/galaxies2580/cve/blob/master/xinhuv2.3.2.md
exploit
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?id.224674
Resource:
vdb-entry
technical-description
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.224674
Resource:
signature
permissions-required
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://gitee.com/galaxies2580/cve/blob/master/xinhuv2.3.2.md
Resource:
exploit
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cna@vuldb.com
Published At:31 Mar, 2023 | 12:15
Updated At:17 May, 2024 | 02:18

A vulnerability was found in Rockoa 2.3.2. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file webmainConfig.php of the component Configuration File Handler. The manipulation leads to code injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-224674 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.19.8CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.16.3MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Secondary2.06.5MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 9.8
Base severity: CRITICAL
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Type: Secondary
Version: 2.0
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
CPE Matches

rockoa
rockoa
>>rockoa>>2.3.2
cpe:2.3:a:rockoa:rockoa:2.3.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-94Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-94Secondarycna@vuldb.com
CWE ID: CWE-94
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-94
Type: Secondary
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://gitee.com/galaxies2580/cve/blob/master/xinhuv2.3.2.mdcna@vuldb.com
Permissions Required
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.224674cna@vuldb.com
Third Party Advisory
https://vuldb.com/?id.224674cna@vuldb.com
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://gitee.com/galaxies2580/cve/blob/master/xinhuv2.3.2.md
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource:
Permissions Required
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.224674
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://vuldb.com/?id.224674
Source: cna@vuldb.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Vendor-jpressn/a
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CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-15129
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 16.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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CVE-2025-1497
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT.PL
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT.PL
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.80% / 82.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Mar, 2025 | 13:56
Updated-03 Oct, 2025 | 09:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Remote Code Execution in PlotAI

A vulnerability, that could result in Remote Code Execution (RCE), has been found in PlotAI. Lack of validation of LLM-generated output allows attacker to execute arbitrary Python code. Vendor commented out vulnerable line, further usage of the software requires uncommenting it and thus accepting the risk. The vendor does not plan to release a patch to fix this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mljarMLJAR
Product-plotaiPlotAI
CWE ID-CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2018-14667
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-89.37% / 99.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Nov, 2018 | 22:00
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 15:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2023-10-19||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

The RichFaces Framework 3.X through 3.3.4 is vulnerable to Expression Language (EL) injection via the UserResource resource. A remote, unauthenticated attacker could exploit this to execute arbitrary code using a chain of java serialized objects via org.ajax4jsf.resource.UserResource$UriData.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-[UNKNOWN]Red Hat, Inc.
Product-richfacesenterprise_linuxRichFacesJBoss RichFaces Framework
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-14856
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 15.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2025 | 01:32
Updated-30 Dec, 2025 | 18:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
y_project RuoYi getnames code injection

A security vulnerability has been detected in y_project RuoYi up to 4.8.1. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /monitor/cache/getnames. Such manipulation of the argument fragment leads to code injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Ruoyi
Product-ruoyiRuoYi
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-1550
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Google LLC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Google LLC
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-4.78% / 89.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2025 | 08:12
Updated-31 Jul, 2025 | 16:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Arbitrary Code Execution via Crafted Keras Config for Model Loading

The Keras Model.load_model function permits arbitrary code execution, even with safe_mode=True, through a manually constructed, malicious .keras archive. By altering the config.json file within the archive, an attacker can specify arbitrary Python modules and functions, along with their arguments, to be loaded and executed during model loading.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-kerasGoogle LLC
Product-kerasKeras
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2018-14630
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.96% / 83.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Sep, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 09:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

moodle before versions 3.5.2, 3.4.5, 3.3.8, 3.1.14 is vulnerable to an XML import of ddwtos could lead to intentional remote code execution. When importing legacy 'drag and drop into text' (ddwtos) type quiz questions, it was possible to inject and execute PHP code from within the imported questions, either intentionally or by importing questions from an untrusted source.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-[UNKNOWN]Moodle Pty Ltd
Product-moodlemoodle
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-44618
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.51% / 65.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2022 | 15:17
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A Server-side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability exists in Nystudio107 Seomatic 3.4.12 in src/helpers/UrlHelper.php via the host header.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-nystudio107n/a
Product-seomaticn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-44734
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-8.30% / 92.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Jan, 2022 | 16:11
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Embedded web server input sanitization vulnerability in Lexmark devices through 2021-12-07, which can which can lead to remote code execution on the device.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLexmark International, Inc.
Product-xc8155ms812de_firmwarem1145_firmwarex65xxm7370mc2640_firmwarex950_firmwaremc2535ms823mb3442cs517_firmwaremb2236_firmwareb2236_firmwarexm7170_firmwaremx826c746cs521xm9165_firmwaremx717_firmwarems415_firmwarexm3250_firmwarem5163dn_firmwarexc6153cs417cx510_firmwarexc9245_firmwaremx421_firmwaremx510xm1145cx922_firmwarecs827_firmwarecs827ms822mx6500e_firmwareb2546xm5365_firmwarems821_firmwareb3340xm5270m3150de_firmwarecs748_firmwarexc9255cs510xm1242x952_firmwaremb2650_firmwarex952ms826_firmwarem1246_firmwaremx722_firmwarecs923mx321c9235c736_firmwarexm3150_firmwaremx617xm7270_firmwaremx711_firmwarecx860mx822_firmwarecs421_firmwarecx421_firmwarecs517xs950cs720w850c2325_firmwarec734c2535mx711cs820mx410_firmwarec4150ms817_firmwaremc2535_firmwarec950mx310x954cs728_firmwarec2325ms812dnmx710xc4143c2240b2546_firmwaremx910_firmwarems822_firmwarec3426_firmwarecx921_firmwarexc8160c3224_firmwaremb2770x65x_firmwarexc4143_firmwarexm5270_firmwarex46xmx431xm3250xm9145cx517_firmwarecs510_firmwarems321_firmwarexc9225ms911b2865_firmwarecs421ms410_firmwaremx812_firmwaremx910xm5263mx510_firmwarexm5263_firmwarems317_firmwaremx522_firmwarecx727_firmwarecx924_firmwarexm7155_firmwaremx622mx317c792b2865mb2770_firmwaremx611mx410ms410ms331m1140_firmwaremb2442xc2132_firmwarexc4140_firmwarecx725ms818_firmwaremc3224_firmwarecx310_firmwarecs725_firmwarexs795cx820_firmwarec2425mb2546cs796xm5365xc2132x925xs925_firmwarems617_firmwarexm9155_firmwarexm1145_firmwarex73x_firmwarec2240_firmwarems622_firmwaremx717cx921ms617xm1135xm3150ms610dems710_firmwarems823_firmwaremx610_firmwarexm7270c3426cs310_firmwaree46xxm7355_firmwarems510_firmwarecs622xm7355m3250mx718ms621_firmwarems621x548mx417_firmwaremx522cx331_firmwarecx622_firmwarexm1140_firmwareb2338m5155mx811xc4150mx421b2650x748_firmwaremx810m5163de_firmwarecx860_firmwarem1145xs798ms725m1246ms818mc3224m1140\+_firmwarec736ms310mc3426mx310_firmwarems825mx617_firmwarecs921_firmwarec2132cx825x746cx924mx610t65x_firmwareb2236mx721x925_firmwarecx725_firmwarecx431xc9265_firmwarems431cx622cs317cs720_firmwaremx611_firmwarexm1242_firmwarems610de_firmwarecs725xm1140mx331_firmwarexc4240mx321_firmwarecs927_firmwarexm5170xm7163xm1246ms812dn_firmwarexs795_firmwarexc9245mx911cx510mb2442_firmwarexc6153_firmwarems521ms711_firmwarexs796mx331ms810dncx431_firmwarems810dn_firmwarec748e46x_firmwarex954_firmwarex748xc4153xs950_firmwarexc4240_firmwarecs417_firmwarecx410_firmwarexc6152cx331xc8160_firmwarecx727mc3326_firmwaremc2640cs410_firmwarecs921xm5170_firmwarex792_firmwarexc4140ms610dnmb2236xc8155_firmwareb2650_firmwarems610dn_firmwarecx522b3442c925_firmwarec746_firmwarec2326c792_firmwarexs925cx421xm7163_firmwarems810de_firmwarems315x548_firmwaremb2338_firmwarec2326_firmwarecs727_firmwarem5270_firmwarec6160_firmwarexc8163_firmwarem1342c3224xs955_firmwarecx920_firmwarecx410xc4150_firmwaremx812c3326_firmwarem5170_firmwarexm5163mx810_firmwarexm7263cx625mx317_firmwarems725_firmwarecx317_firmwarems415cx825_firmwarecs796_firmwarecx310xm1135_firmwarecs431cs317_firmwarexs796_firmwarems821xm1246_firmwaremc2425mx718_firmwarecs820_firmwaremx722ms417mx622_firmwarec734_firmwarems817mx822ms825_firmwaremx710_firmwarexc2326m5255cs748m5255_firmwarems811x46x_firmwaremx912_firmwarec2132_firmwarexc2235_firmwarems911_firmwarexs748m3150demb2650c3326ms317cs331m5270cs521_firmwarems310_firmwarems517_firmwarecs410cx923_firmwarecx517w850_firmwarems421ms711mx811_firmwaremx517_firmwarem3150dn_firmwarecs622_firmwarems810demx826_firmwarem5163demx517x746_firmwarec4150_firmwarec748_firmwarexm1342_firmwarems811_firmwaremc2325cs927x86x_firmwarem5155_firmwarexm9165c950_firmwaremx6500exc4153_firmwarecx920mc3326xm7370_firmwarexs548_firmwarems517cs310ms431_firmwarecx820ms312_firmwaremx521m1140\+cs431_firmwarec2425_firmwarems321b2338_firmwarecs331_firmwarexs955xc2130m1242cx923m1242_firmwaremc2425_firmwarems312m5170cs439m1140ms710xs748_firmwarexc6152_firmwarem3150dncx522_firmwarec2535_firmwarems417_firmwarec9235_firmwarexc9225_firmwaremx431_firmwarex950m1342_firmwarex73xxm9145_firmwareb2442xm7155mx912xm5163_firmwarems812dex86xxc2235xc9255_firmwarems510c61606500exs798_firmwarems331_firmwarems521_firmwarecx922m3250_firmwarec925xc8163xm1342ms826xc2130_firmwarexm7263_firmwareb3340_firmwarecs728b3442_firmwarexc9265m5163dnxc9235mx911_firmwarecs439_firmwarexc9235_firmware6500e_firmwarecx625_firmwarexm9155x792mb3442_firmwarexm7170mb2546_firmwareb2442_firmwarems315_firmwarecs923_firmwaremb2338mc2325_firmwaremx511xs548cx317mx721_firmwarexc2326_firmwaremx511_firmwarems421_firmwarecs727ms622cx417_firmwaremx521_firmwaremc3426_firmwaremx417t65xn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2013-3402
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.62% / 69.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jul, 2013 | 00:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An unspecified function in Cisco Unified Communications Manager (CUCM) 7.1(x) through 9.1(2) allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands via unknown vectors, aka Bug ID CSCuh73440.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCisco Systems, Inc.
Product-unified_communications_managern/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2018-1133
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-64.47% / 98.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 May, 2018 | 12:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 03:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Moodle 3.x. A Teacher creating a Calculated question can intentionally cause remote code execution on the server, aka eval injection.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMoodle Pty Ltd
Product-moodleMoodle 3.x unknown
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-44529
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-94.46% / 99.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Dec, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 18:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2024-04-15||Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

A code injection vulnerability in the Ivanti EPM Cloud Services Appliance (CSA) allows an unauthenticated user to execute arbitrary code with limited permissions (nobody).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aIvanti Software
Product-endpoint_manager_cloud_services_applianceIvanti EPMendpoint_manager_cloud_services_applianceEndpoint Manager Cloud Service Appliance (EPM CSA)
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-13786
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-6.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 18.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Nov, 2025 | 09:02
Updated-11 Dec, 2025 | 23:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
taosir WTCMS index.php fetch code injection

A vulnerability was detected in taosir WTCMS up to 01a5f68a3dfc2fdddb44eed967bb2d4f60487665. Impacted is the function fetch of the file /index.php. Performing manipulation of the argument content results in code injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. This product is using a rolling release to provide continious delivery. Therefore, no version details for affected nor updated releases are available. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-wtcms_projecttaosir
Product-wtcmsWTCMS
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2020-28464
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.47% / 64.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Jan, 2021 | 11:50
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 02:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Remote Code Execution (RCE)

This affects the package djv before 2.1.4. By controlling the schema file, an attacker can run arbitrary JavaScript code on the victim machine.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-djv_projectn/a
Product-djvdjv
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-13773
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.43% / 61.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Dec, 2025 | 04:32
Updated-29 Dec, 2025 | 15:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Print Invoice & Delivery Notes for WooCommerce <= 5.8.0 - Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution

The Print Invoice & Delivery Notes for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 5.8.0 via the 'WooCommerce_Delivery_Notes::update' function. This is due to missing capability check in the 'WooCommerce_Delivery_Notes::update' function, PHP enabled in Dompdf, and missing escape in the 'template.php' file. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to execute code on the server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-tychesoftwares
Product-Print Invoice & Delivery Notes for WooCommerce
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2018-10515
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-2.61% / 85.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Apr, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 19:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In CMS Made Simple (CMSMS) through 2.2.7, the "file unpack" operation in the admin dashboard contains a remote code execution vulnerability exploitable by an admin user because a .php file can be present in the extracted ZIP archive.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe CMS Made Simple Foundation
Product-cms_made_simplen/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-1302
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Snyk
CVSS Score-9.3||CRITICAL
EPSS-85.80% / 99.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Feb, 2025 | 05:00
Updated-18 Feb, 2025 | 20:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Versions of the package jsonpath-plus before 10.3.0 are vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE) due to improper input sanitization. An attacker can execute aribitrary code on the system by exploiting the unsafe default usage of eval='safe' mode. **Note:** This is caused by an incomplete fix for [CVE-2024-21534](https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-JSONPATHPLUS-7945884).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-jsonpath-plus
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-12762
Matching Score-4
Assigner-PostgreSQL
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-PostgreSQL
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.13% / 33.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Nov, 2025 | 13:00
Updated-01 Dec, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Remote Code Execution vulnerability when restoring PLAIN-format SQL dumps in server mode (pgAdmin 4)

pgAdmin versions up to 9.9 are affected by a Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability that occurs when running in server mode and performing restores from PLAIN-format dump files. This issue allows attackers to inject and execute arbitrary commands on the server hosting pgAdmin, posing a critical risk to the integrity and security of the database management system and underlying data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pgadminpgadmin.org
Product-pgadmin_4pgAdmin 4
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-47030
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.58% / 68.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jun, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-24 Jun, 2025 | 17:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in NCR Terminal Handler v.1.5.1 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code and obtain sensitive information via a GET request to a UserService SOAP API endpoint to validate if a user exists.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-n/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-13486
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Wordfence
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-78.45% / 99.00%
||
7 Day CHG+0.48%
Published-03 Dec, 2025 | 06:47
Updated-04 Dec, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Advanced Custom Fields: Extended 0.9.0.5 - 0.9.1.1 - Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution in prepare_form

The Advanced Custom Fields: Extended plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in versions 0.9.0.5 through 0.9.1.1 via the prepare_form() function. This is due to the function accepting user input and then passing that through call_user_func_array(). This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code on the server, which can be leveraged to inject backdoors or create new administrative user accounts.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-hwk-fr
Product-Advanced Custom Fields: Extended
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-12735
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT/CC
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.05% / 15.00%
||
7 Day CHG-0.01%
Published-05 Nov, 2025 | 00:22
Updated-10 Feb, 2026 | 17:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
CVE-2025-12735

The expr-eval library is a JavaScript expression parser and evaluator designed to safely evaluate mathematical expressions with user-defined variables. However, due to insufficient input validation, an attacker can pass a crafted context object or use MEMBER of the context object into the evaluate() function and trigger arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-jorenbroekemasilentmattsilentmattexpr-eval-fork
Product-javascript_expression_evaluatorexpr-evalexpr-eval-fork
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2013-1850
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.48% / 64.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Mar, 2014 | 16:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple incomplete blacklist vulnerabilities in (1) import.php and (2) ajax/uploadimport.php in apps/contacts/ in ownCloud before 4.0.13 and 4.5.x before 4.5.8 allow remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary PHP code by uploading a .htaccess file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aownCloud GmbH
Product-owncloud_serverowncloudn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2018-12994
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.45% / 63.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jun, 2018 | 12:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

onefilecms.php in OneFileCMS through 2012-04-14 might allow attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a .php filename on the New File screen.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-onefilecmsn/a
Product-onefilecmsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-44978
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.67% / 85.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Feb, 2022 | 15:29
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

iCMS <= 8.0.0 allows users to add and render a comtom template, which has a SSTI vulnerability which causes remote code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-idreamsoftn/a
Product-icmsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2025-12266
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.08% / 22.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Oct, 2025 | 11:02
Updated-27 Oct, 2025 | 13:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Zytec Dalian Zhuoyun Technology Central Authentication Service widget _empty code injection

A vulnerability was detected in Zytec Dalian Zhuoyun Technology Central Authentication Service up to 20251009. This vulnerability affects the function _empty of the file /index.php/auth/widget. Performing manipulation of the argument get.layer/get.widget/get.action results in code injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Zytec Dalian Zhuoyun Technology
Product-Central Authentication Service
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2021-45029
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-4.18% / 88.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Jan, 2022 | 13:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache ShenYu 2.4.1 Groovy Code Injection & SpEL Injection

Groovy Code Injection & SpEL Injection which lead to Remote Code Execution. This issue affected Apache ShenYu 2.4.0 and 2.4.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-shenyuApache ShenYu (incubating)
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2013-1666
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-4.13% / 88.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Nov, 2019 | 16:48
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 15:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Foswiki before 1.1.8 contains a code injection vulnerability in the MAKETEXT macro.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-foswikin/a
Product-foswikin/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2018-10517
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-17.79% / 94.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Apr, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In CMS Made Simple (CMSMS) through 2.2.7, the "module import" operation in the admin dashboard contains a remote code execution vulnerability, exploitable by an admin user, because an XML Package can contain base64-encoded PHP code in a data element.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aThe CMS Made Simple Foundation
Product-cms_made_simplen/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2020-28870
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.47% / 80.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Feb, 2021 | 00:19
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In InoERP 0.7.2, an unauthorized attacker can execute arbitrary code on the server side due to lack of validations in /modules/sys/form_personalization/json_fp.php.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-inoideasn/a
Product-inoerpn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2023-46042
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-68.24% / 98.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Oct, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-12 Sep, 2024 | 19:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue in GetSimpleCMS v.3.4.0a allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted payload to the phpinfo().

Action-Not Available
Vendor-get-simplen/a
Product-getsimplecmsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2023-47032
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.58% / 68.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jun, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-24 Jun, 2025 | 17:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Password Vulnerability in NCR Terminal Handler v.1.5.1 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted script to the UserService SOAP API function.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/a
Product-n/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2018-10235
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.88% / 74.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Apr, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

POSCMS 3.2.10 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via the diy\module\member\controllers\admin\Setting.php 'index' function because an attacker can control the value of $cache['setting']['ucssocfg'] in diy\module\member\models\Member_model.php and write this code into the api/ucsso/config.php file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-poscmsn/a
Product-poscmsn/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVE-2013-0143
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-CERT/CC
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-7.18% / 91.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jun, 2013 | 20:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

cgi-bin/pingping.cgi on QNAP VioStor NVR devices with firmware 4.0.3, and in the Surveillance Station Pro component in QNAP NAS, allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands by leveraging guest access and placing shell metacharacters in the query string.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aQNAP Systems, Inc.
Product-surveillance_station_pronasviostor_network_video_recordern/a
CWE ID-CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
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