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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-28321

Summary
Assigner-hackerone
Assigner Org ID-36234546-b8fa-4601-9d6f-f4e334aa8ea1
Published At-26 May, 2023 | 00:00
Updated At-15 Jan, 2025 | 15:54
Rejected At-
Credits

An improper certificate validation vulnerability exists in curl <v8.1.0 in the way it supports matching of wildcard patterns when listed as "Subject Alternative Name" in TLS server certificates. curl can be built to use its own name matching function for TLS rather than one provided by a TLS library. This private wildcard matching function would match IDN (International Domain Name) hosts incorrectly and could as a result accept patterns that otherwise should mismatch. IDN hostnames are converted to puny code before used for certificate checks. Puny coded names always start with `xn--` and should not be allowed to pattern match, but the wildcard check in curl could still check for `x*`, which would match even though the IDN name most likely contained nothing even resembling an `x`.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:hackerone
Assigner Org ID:36234546-b8fa-4601-9d6f-f4e334aa8ea1
Published At:26 May, 2023 | 00:00
Updated At:15 Jan, 2025 | 15:54
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

An improper certificate validation vulnerability exists in curl <v8.1.0 in the way it supports matching of wildcard patterns when listed as "Subject Alternative Name" in TLS server certificates. curl can be built to use its own name matching function for TLS rather than one provided by a TLS library. This private wildcard matching function would match IDN (International Domain Name) hosts incorrectly and could as a result accept patterns that otherwise should mismatch. IDN hostnames are converted to puny code before used for certificate checks. Puny coded names always start with `xn--` and should not be allowed to pattern match, but the wildcard check in curl could still check for `x*`, which would match even though the IDN name most likely contained nothing even resembling an `x`.

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
https://github.com/curl/curl
Versions
Affected
  • Fixed in 8.1.0
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-295Improper Certificate Validation (CWE-295)
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-295
Description: Improper Certificate Validation (CWE-295)
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://hackerone.com/reports/1950627
N/A
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/F4I75RDGX5ULSSCBE5BF3P5I5SFO7ULQ/
vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/Z2LIWHWKOVH24COGGBCVOWDXXIUPKOMK/
vendor-advisory
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230609-0009/
N/A
https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213843
N/A
https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213844
N/A
https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213845
N/A
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jul/52
mailing-list
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jul/48
mailing-list
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jul/47
mailing-list
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-12
vendor-advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/10/msg00016.html
mailing-list
Hyperlink: https://hackerone.com/reports/1950627
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/F4I75RDGX5ULSSCBE5BF3P5I5SFO7ULQ/
Resource:
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/Z2LIWHWKOVH24COGGBCVOWDXXIUPKOMK/
Resource:
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230609-0009/
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213843
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213844
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213845
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jul/52
Resource:
mailing-list
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jul/48
Resource:
mailing-list
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jul/47
Resource:
mailing-list
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-12
Resource:
vendor-advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/10/msg00016.html
Resource:
mailing-list
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://hackerone.com/reports/1950627
x_transferred
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/F4I75RDGX5ULSSCBE5BF3P5I5SFO7ULQ/
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/Z2LIWHWKOVH24COGGBCVOWDXXIUPKOMK/
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230609-0009/
x_transferred
https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213843
x_transferred
https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213844
x_transferred
https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213845
x_transferred
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jul/52
mailing-list
x_transferred
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jul/48
mailing-list
x_transferred
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jul/47
mailing-list
x_transferred
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-12
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/10/msg00016.html
mailing-list
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://hackerone.com/reports/1950627
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/F4I75RDGX5ULSSCBE5BF3P5I5SFO7ULQ/
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/Z2LIWHWKOVH24COGGBCVOWDXXIUPKOMK/
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230609-0009/
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213843
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213844
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213845
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jul/52
Resource:
mailing-list
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jul/48
Resource:
mailing-list
x_transferred
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jul/47
Resource:
mailing-list
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-12
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/10/msg00016.html
Resource:
mailing-list
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.15.9MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.9
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:support@hackerone.com
Published At:26 May, 2023 | 21:15
Updated At:15 Jan, 2025 | 16:15

An improper certificate validation vulnerability exists in curl <v8.1.0 in the way it supports matching of wildcard patterns when listed as "Subject Alternative Name" in TLS server certificates. curl can be built to use its own name matching function for TLS rather than one provided by a TLS library. This private wildcard matching function would match IDN (International Domain Name) hosts incorrectly and could as a result accept patterns that otherwise should mismatch. IDN hostnames are converted to puny code before used for certificate checks. Puny coded names always start with `xn--` and should not be allowed to pattern match, but the wildcard check in curl could still check for `x*`, which would match even though the IDN name most likely contained nothing even resembling an `x`.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.15.9MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Secondary3.15.9MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.9
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.9
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
CPE Matches

CURL
haxx
>>curl>>Versions before 8.1.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:haxx:curl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Debian GNU/Linux
debian
>>debian_linux>>10.0
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Fedora Project
fedoraproject
>>fedora>>37
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:37:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Fedora Project
fedoraproject
>>fedora>>38
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:38:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
NetApp, Inc.
netapp
>>clustered_data_ontap>>-
cpe:2.3:a:netapp:clustered_data_ontap:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
NetApp, Inc.
netapp
>>ontap_antivirus_connector>>-
cpe:2.3:a:netapp:ontap_antivirus_connector:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
NetApp, Inc.
netapp
>>h300s_firmware>>-
cpe:2.3:o:netapp:h300s_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
NetApp, Inc.
netapp
>>h300s>>-
cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h300s:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
NetApp, Inc.
netapp
>>h500s_firmware>>-
cpe:2.3:o:netapp:h500s_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
NetApp, Inc.
netapp
>>h500s>>-
cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h500s:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
NetApp, Inc.
netapp
>>h700s_firmware>>-
cpe:2.3:o:netapp:h700s_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
NetApp, Inc.
netapp
>>h700s>>-
cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h700s:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
NetApp, Inc.
netapp
>>h410s_firmware>>-
cpe:2.3:o:netapp:h410s_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
NetApp, Inc.
netapp
>>h410s>>-
cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h410s:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Apple Inc.
apple
>>macos>>Versions from 11.0(inclusive) to 11.7.9(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Apple Inc.
apple
>>macos>>Versions from 12.0(inclusive) to 12.6.8(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Apple Inc.
apple
>>macos>>Versions from 13.0(inclusive) to 13.5(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-295Secondarysupport@hackerone.com
CWE-295Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-295
Type: Secondary
Source: support@hackerone.com
CWE ID: CWE-295
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jul/47support@hackerone.com
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jul/48support@hackerone.com
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jul/52support@hackerone.com
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
https://hackerone.com/reports/1950627support@hackerone.com
Exploit
Patch
Third Party Advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/10/msg00016.htmlsupport@hackerone.com
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/F4I75RDGX5ULSSCBE5BF3P5I5SFO7ULQ/support@hackerone.com
N/A
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/Z2LIWHWKOVH24COGGBCVOWDXXIUPKOMK/support@hackerone.com
N/A
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-12support@hackerone.com
Third Party Advisory
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230609-0009/support@hackerone.com
Third Party Advisory
https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213843support@hackerone.com
Third Party Advisory
https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213844support@hackerone.com
Third Party Advisory
https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213845support@hackerone.com
Third Party Advisory
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jul/47af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jul/48af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jul/52af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
https://hackerone.com/reports/1950627af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Exploit
Patch
Third Party Advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/10/msg00016.htmlaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/F4I75RDGX5ULSSCBE5BF3P5I5SFO7ULQ/af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/Z2LIWHWKOVH24COGGBCVOWDXXIUPKOMK/af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-12af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Third Party Advisory
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230609-0009/af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Third Party Advisory
https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213843af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Third Party Advisory
https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213844af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Third Party Advisory
https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213845af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jul/47
Source: support@hackerone.com
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jul/48
Source: support@hackerone.com
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jul/52
Source: support@hackerone.com
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://hackerone.com/reports/1950627
Source: support@hackerone.com
Resource:
Exploit
Patch
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/10/msg00016.html
Source: support@hackerone.com
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/F4I75RDGX5ULSSCBE5BF3P5I5SFO7ULQ/
Source: support@hackerone.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/Z2LIWHWKOVH24COGGBCVOWDXXIUPKOMK/
Source: support@hackerone.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-12
Source: support@hackerone.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230609-0009/
Source: support@hackerone.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213843
Source: support@hackerone.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213844
Source: support@hackerone.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213845
Source: support@hackerone.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jul/47
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jul/48
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jul/52
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://hackerone.com/reports/1950627
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Exploit
Patch
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/10/msg00016.html
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/F4I75RDGX5ULSSCBE5BF3P5I5SFO7ULQ/
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/Z2LIWHWKOVH24COGGBCVOWDXXIUPKOMK/
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-12
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230609-0009/
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213843
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213844
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213845
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-1.30% / 67.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Mar, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 19:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The verify_certificate function in lib/vtls/schannel.c in libcurl 7.30.0 through 7.51.0, when built for Windows CE using the schannel TLS backend, makes it easier for remote attackers to conduct man-in-the-middle attacks via a crafted wildcard SAN in a server certificate, as demonstrated by "*.com."

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aMicrosoft CorporationCURL
Product-curlwindows_embedded_compactn/acurl
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2024-32928
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Google Devices
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Google Devices
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.20% / 9.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Aug, 2024 | 16:38
Updated-14 Mar, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The libcurl CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER option was disabled on a subset of requests made by Nest production devices which enabled a potential man-in-the-middle attack on requests to Google cloud services by any host the traffic was routed through.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-CURLGoogle LLC
Product-nest_mininest_mini_firmwarelibcurlNest Speakers
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2021-40829
Matching Score-6
Assigner-126858f1-1b65-4b74-81ca-7034f7f7723f
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-126858f1-1b65-4b74-81ca-7034f7f7723f
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.38% / 30.09%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Nov, 2021 | 23:41
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 02:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
TLS hostname validation issues within AWS IoT Device SDKs on macOS

Connections initialized by the AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Java (versions prior to 1.4.2), Python (versions prior to 1.6.1), C++ (versions prior to 1.12.7) and Node.js (versions prior to 1.5.3) did not verify server certificate hostname during TLS handshake when overriding Certificate Authorities (CA) in their trust stores on MacOS. This issue has been addressed in aws-c-io submodule versions 0.10.5 onward. This issue affects: Amazon Web Services AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Java versions prior to 1.4.2 on macOS. Amazon Web Services AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Python versions prior to 1.6.1 on macOS. Amazon Web Services AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for C++ versions prior to 1.12.7 on macOS. Amazon Web Services AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Node.js versions prior to 1.5.3 on macOS. Amazon Web Services AWS-C-IO 0.10.4 on macOS.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-amazonAmazon Web ServicesApple Inc.
Product-amazon_web_services_internet_of_things_device_software_development_kit_v2macosAWS IoT Device SDK v2 for PythonAWS IoT Device SDK v2 for C++AWS-C-IOAWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Java AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Node.js
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2024-2379
Matching Score-6
Assigner-curl
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-curl
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.71% / 74.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Mar, 2024 | 07:56
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 19:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
QUIC certificate check bypass with wolfSSL

libcurl skips the certificate verification for a QUIC connection under certain conditions, when built to use wolfSSL. If told to use an unknown/bad cipher or curve, the error path accidentally skips the verification and returns OK, thus ignoring any certificate problems.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.CURLNetApp, Inc.
Product-hci_compute_nodeh610ch300s_firmwaremacosh300sactive_iq_unified_managerh410s_firmwareh500s_firmwareh700sh410sbootstrap_osh700s_firmwarecurlh610sh610c_firmwareh500sontap_select_deploy_administration_utilityh610s_firmwareh615c_firmwareh615ccurl
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2026-7009
Matching Score-6
Assigner-curl
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-curl
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.27% / 18.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 May, 2026 | 08:28
Updated-14 May, 2026 | 14:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
OCSP stapling bypass with Apple SecTrust

When curl is told to use the Certificate Status Request TLS extension, often referred to as *OCSP stapling*, to verify that the server certificate is valid, it fails to detect OCSP problems and instead wrongly consider the response as fine.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-CURL
Product-curlcurl
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2020-11580
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-1.07% / 61.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Apr, 2020 | 20:03
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 11:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Pulse Secure Pulse Connect Secure (PCS) through 2020-04-06. The applet in tncc.jar, executed on macOS, Linux, and Solaris clients when a Host Checker policy is enforced, accepts an arbitrary SSL certificate.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Oracle CorporationPulse SecureLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-solarislinux_kernelpulse_connect_securepulse_policy_securemacosn/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2019-19270
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.01% / 59.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Nov, 2019 | 03:34
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 02:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in tls_verify_crl in ProFTPD through 1.3.6b. Failure to check for the appropriate field of a CRL entry (checking twice for subject, rather than once for subject and once for issuer) prevents some valid CRLs from being taken into account, and can allow clients whose certificates have been revoked to proceed with a connection to the server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-proftpdn/aFedora Project
Product-fedoraproftpdn/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2019-8642
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-3.3||LOW
EPSS-0.32% / 23.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Oct, 2020 | 19:38
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 21:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue existed in the handling of S-MIME certificates. This issue was addressed with improved validation of S-MIME certificates. This issue is fixed in macOS Mojave 10.14.4, Security Update 2019-002 High Sierra, Security Update 2019-002 Sierra. Processing a maliciously crafted mail message may lead to S/MIME signature spoofing.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-mac_os_xmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2019-8531
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.80% / 52.90%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-27 Oct, 2020 | 20:57
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 21:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A validation issue existed in Trust Anchor Management. This issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in watchOS 5.2, macOS Mojave 10.14.4, Security Update 2019-002 High Sierra, Security Update 2019-002 Sierra, iOS 12.2. An untrusted radius server certificate may be trusted.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-mac_os_xiphone_oswatchosmacOSiOS
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2024-1351
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MongoDB, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MongoDB, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.50% / 39.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Mar, 2024 | 16:10
Updated-11 Mar, 2025 | 16:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
MongoDB Server may allow successful untrusted connection

Under certain configurations of --tlsCAFile and tls.CAFile, MongoDB Server may skip peer certificate validation which may result in untrusted connections to succeed. This may effectively reduce the security guarantees provided by TLS and open connections that should have been closed due to failing certificate validation. This issue affects MongoDB Server v7.0 versions prior to and including 7.0.5, MongoDB Server v6.0 versions prior to and including 6.0.13, MongoDB Server v5.0 versions prior to and including 5.0.24 and MongoDB Server v4.4 versions prior to and including 4.4.28. Required Configuration : A server process will allow incoming connections to skip peer certificate validation if the server process was started with TLS enabled (net.tls.mode set to allowTLS, preferTLS, or requireTLS) and without a net.tls.CAFile configured.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NetApp, Inc.MongoDB, Inc.
Product-mongodbastra_control_centerontap_toolsMongoDB Servermongodb
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2019-15604
Matching Score-6
Assigner-HackerOne
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-HackerOne
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-20.46% / 97.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Feb, 2020 | 14:57
Updated-30 Apr, 2025 | 22:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Improper Certificate Validation in Node.js 10, 12, and 13 causes the process to abort when sending a crafted X.509 certificate

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Node.js (OpenJS Foundation)Oracle CorporationopenSUSERed Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxsoftware_collectionsgraalvmcommunications_cloud_native_core_network_function_cloud_native_environmententerprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linuxenterprise_linux_eusenterprise_linux_server_tusnode.jsleapNode
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2019-12098
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-1.98% / 78.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 May, 2019 | 22:41
Updated-15 Apr, 2026 | 21:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In the client side of Heimdal before 7.6.0, failure to verify anonymous PKINIT PA-PKINIT-KX key exchange permits a man-in-the-middle attack. This issue is in krb5_init_creds_step in lib/krb5/init_creds_pw.c.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-heimdal_projectn/aDebian GNU/LinuxopenSUSEFedora Project
Product-debian_linuxleapbackports_slefedoraheimdaln/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2024-0853
Matching Score-6
Assigner-curl
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-curl
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.10% / 62.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Feb, 2024 | 13:35
Updated-20 Jun, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
OCSP verification bypass with TLS session reuse

curl inadvertently kept the SSL session ID for connections in its cache even when the verify status (*OCSP stapling*) test failed. A subsequent transfer to the same hostname could then succeed if the session ID cache was still fresh, which then skipped the verify status check.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-CURL
Product-curlcurl
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2012-0867
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.34% / 81.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jul, 2012 | 23:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

PostgreSQL 8.4.x before 8.4.11, 9.0.x before 9.0.7, and 9.1.x before 9.1.3 truncates the common name to only 32 characters when verifying SSL certificates, which allows remote attackers to spoof connections when the host name is exactly 32 characters.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aopenSUSEThe PostgreSQL Global Development GroupRed Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxenterprise_linux_serverdesktop_workstationenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_desktopopensusepostgresqlenterprise_linux_server_eusenterprise_linux_hpc_nodeenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2021-37698
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.42% / 70.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Aug, 2021 | 13:55
Updated-03 Nov, 2025 | 22:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Missing TLS service certificate validation in GelfWriter, ElasticsearchWriter, InfluxdbWriter and Influxdb2Writer

Icinga is a monitoring system which checks the availability of network resources, notifies users of outages, and generates performance data for reporting. In versions 2.5.0 through 2.13.0, ElasticsearchWriter, GelfWriter, InfluxdbWriter and Influxdb2Writer do not verify the server's certificate despite a certificate authority being specified. Icinga 2 instances which connect to any of the mentioned time series databases (TSDBs) using TLS over a spoofable infrastructure should immediately upgrade to version 2.13.1, 2.12.6, or 2.11.11 to patch the issue. Such instances should also change the credentials (if any) used by the TSDB writer feature to authenticate against the TSDB. There are no workarounds aside from upgrading.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-icingaIcingaDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxicingaicinga2
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2018-8019
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-4.07% / 89.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Jul, 2018 | 13:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 17:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

When using an OCSP responder Apache Tomcat Native 1.2.0 to 1.2.16 and 1.1.23 to 1.1.34 did not correctly handle invalid responses. This allowed for revoked client certificates to be incorrectly identified. It was therefore possible for users to authenticate with revoked certificates when using mutual TLS. Users not using OCSP checks are not affected by this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software FoundationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxtomcat_nativeApache Tomcat Native
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2018-8020
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-4.20% / 89.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Jul, 2018 | 13:00
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 01:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Apache Tomcat Native 1.2.0 to 1.2.16 and 1.1.23 to 1.1.34 has a flaw that does not properly check OCSP pre-produced responses, which are lists (multiple entries) of certificate statuses. Subsequently, revoked client certificates may not be properly identified, allowing for users to authenticate with revoked certificates to connections that require mutual TLS. Users not using OCSP checks are not affected by this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software FoundationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxtomcat_nativeApache Tomcat Native
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2018-8034
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-21.30% / 97.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Aug, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-21 Oct, 2024 | 16:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The host name verification when using TLS with the WebSocket client was missing. It is now enabled by default. Versions Affected: Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.9, 8.5.0 to 8.5.31, 8.0.0.RC1 to 8.0.52, and 7.0.35 to 7.0.88.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Canonical Ltd.The Apache Software FoundationDebian GNU/LinuxOracle Corporation
Product-retail_order_brokerubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxtomcatApache Tomcat
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2021-36377
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.57% / 43.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jul, 2021 | 12:11
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Fossil before 2.14.2 and 2.15.x before 2.15.2 often skips the hostname check during TLS certificate validation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-fossil-scmn/aFedora Project
Product-fossilfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2023-1055
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.19% / 8.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Feb, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-11 Mar, 2025 | 14:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in RHDS 11 and RHDS 12. While browsing entries LDAP tries to decode the userPassword attribute instead of the userCertificate attribute which could lead into sensitive information leaked. An attacker with a local account where the cockpit-389-ds is running can list the processes and display the hashed passwords. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRed Hat, Inc.Fedora Project
Product-fedoradirectory_serverRed Hat Directory Server
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2026-4873
Matching Score-6
Assigner-curl
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-curl
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.33% / 25.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 May, 2026 | 08:27
Updated-14 May, 2026 | 13:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
connection reuse ignores TLS requirement

A vulnerability exists where a connection requiring TLS incorrectly reuses an existing unencrypted connection from the same connection pool. If an initial transfer is made in clear-text (via IMAP, SMTP, or POP3), a subsequent request to that same host bypasses the TLS requirement and instead transmit data unencrypted.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-CURL
Product-curlcurl
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CWE ID-CWE-319
Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
CVE-2021-3618
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-2.04% / 79.08%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-23 Mar, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

ALPACA is an application layer protocol content confusion attack, exploiting TLS servers implementing different protocols but using compatible certificates, such as multi-domain or wildcard certificates. A MiTM attacker having access to victim's traffic at the TCP/IP layer can redirect traffic from one subdomain to another, resulting in a valid TLS session. This breaks the authentication of TLS and cross-protocol attacks may be possible where the behavior of one protocol service may compromise the other at the application layer.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sendmailvsftpd_projectn/aDebian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectF5, Inc.
Product-debian_linuxfedoranginxvsftpdsendmailALPACA
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2021-25636
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Document Foundation, The
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Document Foundation, The
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.98% / 58.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Feb, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Incorrect trust validation of signature with ambiguous KeyInfo children

LibreOffice supports digital signatures of ODF documents and macros within documents, presenting visual aids that no alteration of the document occurred since the last signing and that the signature is valid. An Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability in LibreOffice allowed an attacker to create a digitally signed ODF document, by manipulating the documentsignatures.xml or macrosignatures.xml stream within the document to contain both "X509Data" and "KeyValue" children of the "KeyInfo" tag, which when opened caused LibreOffice to verify using the "KeyValue" but to report verification with the unrelated "X509Data" value. This issue affects: The Document Foundation LibreOffice 7.2 versions prior to 7.2.5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libreofficeThe Document FoundationFedora Project
Product-fedoralibreofficeLibreOffice
CWE ID-CWE-347
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2021-25634
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Document Foundation, The
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Document Foundation, The
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.69% / 48.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Oct, 2021 | 13:33
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 00:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Timestamp Manipulation with Signature Wrapping

LibreOffice supports digital signatures of ODF documents and macros within documents, presenting visual aids that no alteration of the document occurred since the last signing and that the signature is valid. An Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability in LibreOffice allowed an attacker to modify a digitally signed ODF document to insert an additional signing time timestamp which LibreOffice would incorrectly present as a valid signature signed at the bogus signing time. This issue affects: The Document Foundation LibreOffice 7-0 versions prior to 7.0.6; 7-1 versions prior to 7.1.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libreofficeThe Document FoundationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxlibreofficeLibreOffice
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2021-34558
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-6.98% / 93.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jul, 2021 | 13:47
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The crypto/tls package of Go through 1.16.5 does not properly assert that the type of public key in an X.509 certificate matches the expected type when doing a RSA based key exchange, allowing a malicious TLS server to cause a TLS client to panic.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aOracle CorporationNetApp, Inc.Fedora ProjectGo
Product-fedoragocloud_insights_telegraftridenttimesten_in-memory_databasestoragegridn/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2021-32919
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.40% / 69.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 May, 2021 | 15:12
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Prosody before 0.11.9. The undocumented dialback_without_dialback option in mod_dialback enables an experimental feature for server-to-server authentication. It does not correctly authenticate remote server certificates, allowing a remote server to impersonate another server (when this option is enabled).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-prosodyn/aDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-prosodydebian_linuxfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2026-35560
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Amazon
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Amazon
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.26% / 17.72%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Apr, 2026 | 20:10
Updated-24 Jul, 2026 | 21:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Improper certificate validation in identity provider connection components in Amazon Athena ODBC driver

Improper certificate validation in the identity provider connection components in Amazon Athena ODBC driver before 2.1.0.0 might allow a man-in-the-middle threat actor to intercept authentication credentials due to insufficient default transport security when connecting to identity providers. This only applies to connections with external identity providers and does not apply to connections with Athena. To remediate this issue, users should upgrade to version 2.1.0.0.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-amazonAmazonMicrosoft CorporationApple Inc.Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-athena_odbcwindowsmacoslinux_kernelAmazon Athena ODBC driver
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2023-1409
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MongoDB, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MongoDB, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.37% / 29.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Aug, 2023 | 15:21
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Certificate validation issue in MongoDB Server running on Windows or macOS

If the MongoDB Server running on Windows or macOS is configured to use TLS with a specific set of configuration options that are already known to work securely in other platforms (e.g. Linux), it is possible that client certificate validation may not be in effect, potentially allowing client to establish a TLS connection with the server that supplies any certificate. This issue affect all MongoDB Server v6.3 versions, MongoDB Server v5.0 versions v5.0.0 to v5.0.14 and all MongoDB Server v4.4 versions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationMongoDB, Inc.Apple Inc.
Product-windowsmongodbmacosMongoDB Server
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2018-4086
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.97% / 58.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Apr, 2018 | 06:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. iOS before 11.2.5 is affected. macOS before 10.13.3 is affected. tvOS before 11.2.5 is affected. watchOS before 4.2.2 is affected. The issue involves the "Security" component. It allows remote attackers to spoof certificate validation via crafted name constraints.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-apple_tviphone_oswatchosmac_os_xn/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2018-4436
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.91% / 56.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Apr, 2019 | 17:43
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A certificate validation issue existed in configuration profiles. This was addressed with additional checks. This issue affected versions prior to iOS 12.1.1, tvOS 12.1.1, watchOS 5.1.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.
Product-iphone_oswatchostvosiOS, tvOS, watchOS
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2021-3162
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 7.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Jan, 2021 | 21:54
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 16:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Docker Desktop Community before 2.5.0.0 on macOS mishandles certificate checking, leading to local privilege escalation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Docker, Inc.
Product-dockermacosn/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2024-8096
Matching Score-6
Assigner-curl
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-curl
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.73% / 50.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Sep, 2024 | 10:03
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 19:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
OCSP stapling bypass with GnuTLS

When curl is told to use the Certificate Status Request TLS extension, often referred to as OCSP stapling, to verify that the server certificate is valid, it might fail to detect some OCSP problems and instead wrongly consider the response as fine. If the returned status reports another error than 'revoked' (like for example 'unauthorized') it is not treated as a bad certficate.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxCURLNetApp, Inc.
Product-bootstrap_osh410sh300s_firmwarecurlh500sontap_select_deploy_administration_utilityh410s_firmwareh300sh700sactive_iq_unified_managerontap_toolsdebian_linuxh700s_firmwareh500s_firmwarehci_compute_nodecurlcurl
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2026-27221
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 1.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Mar, 2026 | 21:41
Updated-11 Mar, 2026 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Acrobat Reader | Improper Certificate Validation (CWE-295)

Acrobat Reader versions 24.001.30307, 24.001.30308, 25.001.21265 and earlier are affected by an Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability that could result in a Security feature bypass. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to spoof the identity of a signer. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-acrobat_dcacrobatwindowsacrobat_reader_dcmacosAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2018-21029
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.14% / 86.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Oct, 2019 | 21:46
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 13:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

systemd 239 through 245 accepts any certificate signed by a trusted certificate authority for DNS Over TLS. Server Name Indication (SNI) is not sent, and there is no hostname validation with the GnuTLS backend. NOTE: This has been disputed by the developer as not a vulnerability since hostname validation does not have anything to do with this issue (i.e. there is no hostname to be sent)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-systemd_projectn/aFedora Project
Product-fedorasystemdn/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2022-45458
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Acronis International GmbH
CVSS Score-4.2||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.35% / 27.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 May, 2023 | 09:25
Updated-22 Jan, 2025 | 14:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Sensitive information disclosure and manipulation due to improper certification validation. The following products are affected: Acronis Agent (Windows, macOS, Linux) before build 29633, Acronis Cyber Protect 15 (Windows, macOS, Linux) before build 30984.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, IncAcronis (Acronis International GmbH)Apple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-cyber_protectlinux_kernelwindowsmacosagentAcronis Cyber Protect 15Acronis Agent
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2022-43892
Matching Score-6
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-3.7||LOW
EPSS-0.26% / 17.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Oct, 2023 | 02:00
Updated-13 Sep, 2024 | 18:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Security Verify Privilege information disclosure

IBM Security Verify Privilege On-Premises 11.5 does not validate, or incorrectly validates, a certificate which could disclose sensitive information which could aid further attacks against the system. IBM X-Force ID: 240455.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationIBM Corporation
Product-security_verify_privilege_on-premisesmacoswindowsSecurity Verify Privilege
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2019-13050
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-2.66% / 84.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jun, 2019 | 16:07
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 23:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Interaction between the sks-keyserver code through 1.2.0 of the SKS keyserver network, and GnuPG through 2.2.16, makes it risky to have a GnuPG keyserver configuration line referring to a host on the SKS keyserver network. Retrieving data from this network may cause a persistent denial of service, because of a Certificate Spamming Attack.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-gnupgsks_keyserver_projectn/aopenSUSEFedora ProjectF5, Inc.
Product-fedoragnupgtraffix_signaling_delivery_controllersks_keyserverleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2022-42813
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.93% / 56.83%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-22 Apr, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A certificate validation issue existed in the handling of WKWebView. This issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in tvOS 16.1, iOS 16.1 and iPadOS 16, macOS Ventura 13, watchOS 9.1. Processing a maliciously crafted certificate may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-tvosmacoswatchosipadosiphone_oswatchOStvOSmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2020-6529
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.31% / 67.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Jul, 2020 | 16:16
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Inappropriate implementation in WebRTC in Google Chrome prior to 84.0.4147.89 allowed an attacker in a privileged network position to leak cross-origin data via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Google LLCopenSUSEFedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxchromefedorabackports_sleleapChrome
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2020-7041
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.75% / 75.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Feb, 2020 | 17:29
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 09:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in openfortivpn 1.11.0 when used with OpenSSL 1.0.2 or later. tunnel.c mishandles certificate validation because an X509_check_host negative error code is interpreted as a successful return value.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openfortivpn_projectn/aOpenSSLopenSUSEFedora Project
Product-opensslfedorabackports_sleopenfortivpnleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2013-0776
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-4||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.30% / 67.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Feb, 2013 | 23:00
Updated-29 Apr, 2026 | 01:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mozilla Firefox before 19.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.3, Thunderbird before 17.0.3, Thunderbird ESR 17.x before 17.0.3, and SeaMonkey before 2.16 allow man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof the address bar by operating a proxy server that provides a 407 HTTP status code accompanied by web script, as demonstrated by a phishing attack on an HTTPS site.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.openSUSERed Hat, Inc.Mozilla CorporationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-thunderbirdenterprise_linux_ausfirefoxdebian_linuxseamonkeyenterprise_linux_serverenterprise_linux_workstationubuntu_linuxthunderbird_esrenterprise_linux_desktopenterprise_linux_eusopensusen/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2026-11564
Matching Score-6
Assigner-curl
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-curl
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-0.36% / 28.97%
||
7 Day CHG-0.25%
Published-03 Jul, 2026 | 06:12
Updated-07 Jul, 2026 | 18:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Native CA trust persist

libcurl keeps previously used connections in a connection pool for subsequent transfers to reuse if one of them matches the setup. An easy handle that first uses default native CA trust can continue trusting the native platform store after the application switches that same handle to custom CA material for a later transfer.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-CURL
Product-curlcurl
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2026-12064
Matching Score-6
Assigner-curl
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-curl
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.34% / 26.38%
||
7 Day CHG-0.24%
Published-03 Jul, 2026 | 06:13
Updated-07 Jul, 2026 | 19:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
proto-default skips SSH verification

When a user invokes curl using a schemeless URL combined with `--proto-default` sftp (or scp), a disconnect occurs between the tool layer and libcurl. The tool layer incorrectly infers the URL scheme, which erroneously bypasses the initialization of critical SSH security options like CURLOPT_SSH_HOST_PUBLIC_KEY_SHA256 and CURLOPT_SSH_KNOWNHOSTS. Conversely, the libcurl runtime successfully honors CURLOPT_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL and establishes the connection via SFTP/SCP as specified. Because the tool layer skipped the security configuration, these SSH host verification options are silently omitted, causing curl to connect to an unverified SSH remote host without throwing an error.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-CURL
Product-curlcurl
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2020-36659
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.42% / 34.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-03 Apr, 2025 | 13:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Apache::Session::Browseable before 1.3.6, validity of the X.509 certificate is not checked by default when connecting to remote LDAP backends, because the default configuration of the Net::LDAPS module for Perl is used. NOTE: this can, for example, be fixed in conjunction with the CVE-2020-16093 fix.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-lemonldap-ngn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-apache\debian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2012-6071
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-1.31% / 67.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Nov, 2019 | 16:44
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 21:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

nuSOAP before 0.7.3-5 does not properly check the hostname of a cert.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-nusoap_projectnusoapDebian GNU/Linux
Product-nusoapdebian_linuxnusoap
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CVE-2023-38009
Matching Score-6
Assigner-IBM Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-IBM Corporation
CVSS Score-4.2||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.19% / 9.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jan, 2025 | 15:57
Updated-18 Aug, 2025 | 17:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
IBM Cognos Analytics Mobile information disclosure

IBM Cognos Mobile Client 1.1 iOS may be vulnerable to information disclosure through man in the middle techniques due to the lack of certificate pinning.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IBM CorporationGoogle LLCApple Inc.
Product-iphone_osandroidcognos_analyticsCognos Analytics Mobile
CWE ID-CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
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