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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-28484

Summary
Assigner-mitre
Assigner Org ID-8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At-24 Apr, 2023 | 00:00
Updated At-30 May, 2025 | 19:44
Rejected At-
Credits

In libxml2 before 2.10.4, parsing of certain invalid XSD schemas can lead to a NULL pointer dereference and subsequently a segfault. This occurs in xmlSchemaFixupComplexType in xmlschemas.c.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mitre
Assigner Org ID:8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At:24 Apr, 2023 | 00:00
Updated At:30 May, 2025 | 19:44
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

In libxml2 before 2.10.4, parsing of certain invalid XSD schemas can lead to a NULL pointer dereference and subsequently a segfault. This occurs in xmlSchemaFixupComplexType in xmlschemas.c.

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
n/a
Versions
Affected
  • n/a
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/An/a
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: n/a
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/releases/v2.10.4
N/A
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/issues/491
N/A
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00031.html
mailing-list
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230601-0006/
N/A
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240201-0005/
N/A
Hyperlink: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/releases/v2.10.4
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/issues/491
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00031.html
Resource:
mailing-list
Hyperlink: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230601-0006/
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240201-0005/
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/releases/v2.10.4
x_transferred
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/issues/491
x_transferred
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00031.html
mailing-list
x_transferred
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230601-0006/
x_transferred
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240201-0005/
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/releases/v2.10.4
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/issues/491
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00031.html
Resource:
mailing-list
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230601-0006/
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240201-0005/
Resource:
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-476CWE-476 NULL Pointer Dereference
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-476
Description: CWE-476 NULL Pointer Dereference
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cve@mitre.org
Published At:24 Apr, 2023 | 21:15
Updated At:30 May, 2025 | 20:15

In libxml2 before 2.10.4, parsing of certain invalid XSD schemas can lead to a NULL pointer dereference and subsequently a segfault. This occurs in xmlSchemaFixupComplexType in xmlschemas.c.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Secondary3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CPE Matches

libxml2 (XMLSoft)
xmlsoft
>>libxml2>>Versions before 2.10.4(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:xmlsoft:libxml2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Debian GNU/Linux
debian
>>debian_linux>>10.0
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-476Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-476Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE ID: CWE-476
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-476
Type: Secondary
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/issues/491cve@mitre.org
Exploit
Issue Tracking
Patch
Vendor Advisory
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/releases/v2.10.4cve@mitre.org
Release Notes
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00031.htmlcve@mitre.org
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230601-0006/cve@mitre.org
N/A
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240201-0005/cve@mitre.org
N/A
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/issues/491af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Exploit
Issue Tracking
Patch
Vendor Advisory
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/releases/v2.10.4af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Release Notes
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00031.htmlaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230601-0006/af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240201-0005/af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
Hyperlink: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/issues/491
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Exploit
Issue Tracking
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/releases/v2.10.4
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Release Notes
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00031.html
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230601-0006/
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240201-0005/
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/issues/491
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Exploit
Issue Tracking
Patch
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/releases/v2.10.4
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Release Notes
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00031.html
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230601-0006/
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240201-0005/
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CWE ID-CWE-476
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Matching Score-10
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.Exiv2Fedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-ubuntu_linuxexiv2debian_linuxfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2018-21015
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-10
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.87% / 74.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 12:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxGPAC
Product-gpacdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2010-2249
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.57% / 80.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jun, 2010 | 18:00
Updated-11 Apr, 2025 | 00:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Memory leak in pngrutil.c in libpng before 1.2.44, and 1.4.x before 1.4.3, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption and application crash) via a PNG image containing malformed Physical Scale (aka sCAL) chunks.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libpngn/aSUSEDebian GNU/LinuxCanonical Ltd.Fedora ProjectVMware (Broadcom Inc.)openSUSEApple Inc.
Product-workstationubuntu_linuxfedoraopensusedebian_linuxlinux_enterprise_serverplayerlibpngiphone_ostvositunessafarin/a
CWE ID-CWE-401
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
CVE-2018-8099
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.95% / 75.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Mar, 2018 | 00:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Incorrect returning of an error code in the index.c:read_entry() function leads to a double free in libgit2 before v0.26.2, which allows an attacker to cause a denial of service via a crafted repository index file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libgit2n/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxlibgit2n/a
CWE ID-CWE-415
Double Free
CVE-2021-3912
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Cloudflare, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Cloudflare, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.2||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.55% / 66.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2021 | 21:45
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
OctoRPKI crashes when processing GZIP bomb returned via malicious repository

OctoRPKI tries to load the entire contents of a repository in memory, and in the case of a GZIP bomb, unzip it in memory, making it possible to create a repository that makes OctoRPKI run out of memory (and thus crash).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxCloudflare, Inc.
Product-octorpkidebian_linuxoctorpki
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2018-8098
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.74% / 71.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Mar, 2018 | 00:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Integer overflow in the index.c:read_entry() function while decompressing a compressed prefix length in libgit2 before v0.26.2 allows an attacker to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via a crafted repository index file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libgit2n/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxlibgit2n/a
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2016-2073
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.51% / 80.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Feb, 2016 | 15:26
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The htmlParseNameComplex function in HTMLparser.c in libxml2 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via a crafted XML document.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/alibxml2 (XMLSoft)Debian GNU/LinuxCanonical Ltd.
Product-libxml2debian_linuxubuntu_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2018-7557
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.07% / 76.86%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Feb, 2018 | 07:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The decode_init function in libavcodec/utvideodec.c in FFmpeg 2.8 through 3.4.2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (Out of array read) via an AVI file with crafted dimensions within chroma subsampling data.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxFFmpeg
Product-ffmpegdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2023-1993
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 18.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Apr, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-07 Feb, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

LISP dissector large loop in Wireshark 4.0.0 to 4.0.4 and 3.6.0 to 3.6.12 allows denial of service via packet injection or crafted capture file

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Wireshark FoundationDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-debian_linuxwiresharkfedoraWireshark
CWE ID-CWE-834
Excessive Iteration
CVE-2018-8976
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.30% / 52.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Mar, 2018 | 00:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 07:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Exiv2 0.26, jpgimage.cpp allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (image.cpp Exiv2::Internal::stringFormat out-of-bounds read) via a crafted file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aExiv2Red Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverexiv2debian_linuxenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_desktopn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-6621
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.68% / 70.67%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Feb, 2018 | 04:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 06:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The decode_frame function in libavcodec/utvideodec.c in FFmpeg through 3.2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out of array read) via a crafted AVI file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxFFmpeg
Product-ffmpegdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-5785
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.78% / 72.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Jan, 2018 | 08:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In OpenJPEG 2.3.0, there is an integer overflow caused by an out-of-bounds left shift in the opj_j2k_setup_encoder function (openjp2/j2k.c). Remote attackers could leverage this vulnerability to cause a denial of service via a crafted bmp file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-uclouvainn/aCanonical Ltd.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-openjpegdebian_linuxubuntu_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2010-4653
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.78% / 72.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Nov, 2019 | 19:12
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 03:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An integer overflow condition in poppler before 0.16.3 can occur when parsing CharCodes for fonts.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-popplerDebian GNU/Linuxfreedesktop.org
Product-debian_linuxpopplerpoppler
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2018-5800
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Flexera Software LLC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Flexera Software LLC
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.26% / 83.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Dec, 2018 | 22:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An off-by-one error within the "LibRaw::kodak_ycbcr_load_raw()" function (internal/dcraw_common.cpp) in LibRaw versions prior to 0.18.7 can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow and subsequently cause a crash.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-librawn/aCanonical Ltd.Red Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverubuntu_linuxlibrawdebian_linuxenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_desktopLibRaw
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CWE ID-CWE-193
Off-by-one Error
CVE-2009-2416
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.30% / 52.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Aug, 2009 | 18:00
Updated-21 Jan, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple use-after-free vulnerabilities in libxml2 2.5.10, 2.6.16, 2.6.26, 2.6.27, and 2.6.32, and libxml 1.8.17, allow context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via crafted (1) Notation or (2) Enumeration attribute types in an XML file, as demonstrated by the Codenomicon XML fuzzing framework.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGoogle LLCFedora ProjectCanonical Ltd.libxml2 (XMLSoft)Debian GNU/LinuxSUSEopenSUSERed Hat, Inc.Apple Inc.VMware (Broadcom Inc.)Sun Microsystems (Oracle Corporation)
Product-vcenter_serverdebian_linuxenterprise_linuxiphone_osfedorasafarivmaopenoffice.orglibxmllinux_enterpriseubuntu_linuxmac_os_xopensuselibxml2linux_enterprise_serveresxmac_os_x_serveresxichromen/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2023-0668
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Austin Hackers Anonymous
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Austin Hackers Anonymous
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.62% / 69.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jun, 2023 | 02:32
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 16:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Wireshark IEEE-C37.118 parsing buffer overflow

Due to failure in validating the length provided by an attacker-crafted IEEE-C37.118 packet, Wireshark version 4.0.5 and prior, by default, is susceptible to a heap-based buffer overflow, and possibly code execution in the context of the process running Wireshark.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxWireshark Foundation
Product-wiresharkdebian_linuxWireshark
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-2858
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 7.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 May, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-15 Jan, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NetScaler file parser crash in Wireshark 4.0.0 to 4.0.5 and 3.6.0 to 3.6.13 allows denial of service via crafted capture file

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Wireshark FoundationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxwiresharkWireshark
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-0666
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Austin Hackers Anonymous
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Austin Hackers Anonymous
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.92% / 75.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jun, 2023 | 02:25
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 16:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Wireshark RTPS Parsing Buffer Overflow

Due to failure in validating the length provided by an attacker-crafted RTPS packet, Wireshark version 4.0.5 and prior, by default, is susceptible to a heap-based buffer overflow, and possibly code execution in the context of the process running Wireshark.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxWireshark Foundation
Product-wiresharkdebian_linuxWireshark
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-3911
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Cloudflare, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Cloudflare, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.2||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.56% / 67.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2021 | 21:45
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Misconfigured IP address field in ROA leads to OctoRPKI crash

If the ROA that a repository returns contains too many bits for the IP address then OctoRPKI will crash.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxCloudflare, Inc.
Product-octorpkidebian_linuxoctorpki
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-252
Unchecked Return Value
CVE-2015-9383
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.34% / 79.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Sep, 2019 | 04:52
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 08:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

FreeType before 2.6.2 has a heap-based buffer over-read in tt_cmap14_validate in sfnt/ttcmap.c.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-freetypen/aCanonical Ltd.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-freetypedebian_linuxubuntu_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2015-8782
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.56% / 80.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Feb, 2016 | 21:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

tif_luv.c in libtiff allows attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds writes) via a crafted TIFF image, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-8781.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLibTIFFDebian GNU/Linux
Product-libtiffdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2015-8784
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.52% / 80.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2016 | 17:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The NeXTDecode function in tif_next.c in LibTIFF allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds write) via a crafted TIFF image, as demonstrated by libtiff5.tif.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLibTIFFDebian GNU/Linux
Product-libtiffdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-20584
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.45% / 62.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Dec, 2018 | 05:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 12:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

JasPer 2.0.14 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application hang) via an attempted conversion to the jp2 format.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aJasPerDebian GNU/LinuxOracle Corporation
Product-jasperdebian_linuxoutside_in_technologyn/a
CVE-2015-8781
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.09% / 83.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Feb, 2016 | 21:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

tif_luv.c in libtiff allows attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds write) via an invalid number of samples per pixel in a LogL compressed TIFF image, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-8782.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLibTIFFDebian GNU/Linux
Product-libtiffdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-2854
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 7.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 May, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-15 Jan, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

BLF file parser crash in Wireshark 4.0.0 to 4.0.5 and 3.6.0 to 3.6.13 allows denial of service via crafted capture file

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Wireshark FoundationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxwiresharkWireshark
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2015-8783
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.66% / 70.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Feb, 2016 | 21:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

tif_luv.c in libtiff allows attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds reads) via a crafted TIFF image.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLibTIFFDebian GNU/Linux
Product-libtiffdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-20650
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.41% / 60.68%
||
7 Day CHG-0.15%
Published-01 Jan, 2019 | 16:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 12:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A reachable Object::dictLookup assertion in Poppler 0.72.0 allows attackers to cause a denial of service due to the lack of a check for the dict data type, as demonstrated by use of the FileSpec class (in FileSpec.cc) in pdfdetach.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxRed Hat, Inc.Canonical Ltd.freedesktop.org
Product-enterprise_linux_serverubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linuxenterprise_linux_eusenterprise_linux_server_tusenterprise_linux_desktoppopplern/a
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2024-0741
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-42.54% / 97.37%
||
7 Day CHG-0.59%
Published-23 Jan, 2024 | 13:48
Updated-30 May, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out of bounds write in ANGLE could have allowed an attacker to corrupt memory leading to a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 122, Firefox ESR < 115.7, and Thunderbird < 115.7.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-firefoxfirefox_esrdebian_linuxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefoxFirefox ESR
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-0746
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.43% / 61.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jan, 2024 | 13:48
Updated-20 Jun, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A Linux user opening the print preview dialog could have caused the browser to crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 122, Firefox ESR < 115.7, and Thunderbird < 115.7.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-thunderbirdfirefox_esrfirefoxdebian_linuxFirefoxThunderbirdFirefox ESR
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2018-19535
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.36% / 57.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Nov, 2018 | 00:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Exiv2 0.26 and previous versions, PngChunk::readRawProfile in pngchunk_int.cpp may cause a denial of service (application crash due to a heap-based buffer over-read) via a crafted PNG file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.Exiv2Red Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverubuntu_linuxexiv2debian_linuxenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_desktopn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2023-6205
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.45% / 62.60%
||
7 Day CHG-0.04%
Published-21 Nov, 2023 | 14:28
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

It was possible to cause the use of a MessagePort after it had already been freed, which could potentially have led to an exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 120, Firefox ESR < 115.5.0, and Thunderbird < 115.5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxMozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirddebian_linuxfirefox_esrFirefox ESRFirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2018-19107
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.30% / 53.02%
||
7 Day CHG-0.01%
Published-08 Nov, 2018 | 00:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Exiv2 0.26, Exiv2::IptcParser::decode in iptc.cpp (called from psdimage.cpp in the PSD image reader) may suffer from a denial of service (heap-based buffer over-read) caused by an integer overflow via a crafted PSD image file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.Exiv2Red Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverubuntu_linuxexiv2debian_linuxenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_desktopn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2023-6174
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.13% / 33.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Nov, 2023 | 11:30
Updated-11 Jun, 2025 | 14:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Out-of-bounds Read in Wireshark

SSH dissector crash in Wireshark 4.0.0 to 4.0.10 allows denial of service via packet injection or crafted capture file

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Wireshark FoundationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-wiresharkdebian_linuxWireshark
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CVE-2021-3405
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.25% / 78.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Feb, 2021 | 19:05
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 16:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in libebml before 1.4.2. A heap overflow bug exists in the implementation of EbmlString::ReadData and EbmlUnicodeString::ReadData in libebml.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-matroskan/aDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-debian_linuxlibebmlfedoralibebml
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2018-20622
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.50% / 80.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Dec, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-06 May, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

JasPer 2.0.14 has a memory leak in base/jas_malloc.c in libjasper.a when "--output-format jp2" is used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxJasPer
Product-debian_linuxjaspern/a
CWE ID-CWE-772
Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime
CVE-2023-5171
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.20% / 42.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Sep, 2023 | 14:13
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

During Ion compilation, a Garbage Collection could have resulted in a use-after-free condition, allowing an attacker to write two NUL bytes, and cause a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 118, Firefox ESR < 115.3, and Thunderbird < 115.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectMozilla Corporation
Product-thunderbirddebian_linuxfirefoxfirefox_esrfedoraFirefox ESRFirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
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