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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-29469

Summary
Assigner-mitre
Assigner Org ID-8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At-24 Apr, 2023 | 00:00
Updated At-04 Feb, 2025 | 21:02
Rejected At-
Credits

An issue was discovered in libxml2 before 2.10.4. When hashing empty dict strings in a crafted XML document, xmlDictComputeFastKey in dict.c can produce non-deterministic values, leading to various logic and memory errors, such as a double free. This behavior occurs because there is an attempt to use the first byte of an empty string, and any value is possible (not solely the '\0' value).

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:mitre
Assigner Org ID:8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca
Published At:24 Apr, 2023 | 00:00
Updated At:04 Feb, 2025 | 21:02
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

An issue was discovered in libxml2 before 2.10.4. When hashing empty dict strings in a crafted XML document, xmlDictComputeFastKey in dict.c can produce non-deterministic values, leading to various logic and memory errors, such as a double free. This behavior occurs because there is an attempt to use the first byte of an empty string, and any value is possible (not solely the '\0' value).

Affected Products
Vendor
n/a
Product
n/a
Versions
Affected
  • n/a
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
textN/An/a
Type: text
CWE ID: N/A
Description: n/a
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/issues/510
N/A
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/releases/v2.10.4
N/A
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00031.html
mailing-list
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230601-0006/
N/A
Hyperlink: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/issues/510
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/releases/v2.10.4
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00031.html
Resource:
mailing-list
Hyperlink: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230601-0006/
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/issues/510
x_transferred
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/releases/v2.10.4
x_transferred
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00031.html
mailing-list
x_transferred
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230601-0006/
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/issues/510
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/releases/v2.10.4
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00031.html
Resource:
mailing-list
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230601-0006/
Resource:
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-415CWE-415 Double Free
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-415
Description: CWE-415 Double Free
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:cve@mitre.org
Published At:24 Apr, 2023 | 21:15
Updated At:04 Feb, 2025 | 21:15

An issue was discovered in libxml2 before 2.10.4. When hashing empty dict strings in a crafted XML document, xmlDictComputeFastKey in dict.c can produce non-deterministic values, leading to various logic and memory errors, such as a double free. This behavior occurs because there is an attempt to use the first byte of an empty string, and any value is possible (not solely the '\0' value).

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Secondary3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CPE Matches

libxml2 (XMLSoft)
xmlsoft
>>libxml2>>Versions before 2.10.4(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:xmlsoft:libxml2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Debian GNU/Linux
debian
>>debian_linux>>10.0
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-415Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-415Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE ID: CWE-415
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-415
Type: Secondary
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/issues/510cve@mitre.org
Issue Tracking
Vendor Advisory
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/releases/v2.10.4cve@mitre.org
Release Notes
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00031.htmlcve@mitre.org
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230601-0006/cve@mitre.org
N/A
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/issues/510af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Issue Tracking
Vendor Advisory
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/releases/v2.10.4af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Release Notes
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00031.htmlaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230601-0006/af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
N/A
Hyperlink: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/issues/510
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Issue Tracking
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/releases/v2.10.4
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Release Notes
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00031.html
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230601-0006/
Source: cve@mitre.org
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/issues/510
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Issue Tracking
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/releases/v2.10.4
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Release Notes
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00031.html
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Mailing List
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230601-0006/
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource: N/A

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.30% / 78.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jan, 2017 | 17:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxImageMagick Studio LLC
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CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-0585
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 7.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Feb, 2022 | 00:00
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Product-wiresharkdebian_linuxfedoraWireshark
CWE ID-CWE-834
Excessive Iteration
CVE-2022-37051
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.15% / 36.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Aug, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 10:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Poppler 22.07.0. There is a reachable abort which leads to denial of service because the main function in pdfunite.cc lacks a stream check before saving an embedded file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/Linuxfreedesktop.org
Product-debian_linuxpopplern/a
CWE ID-CWE-617
Reachable Assertion
CVE-2022-3626
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 6.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-07 May, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

LibTIFF 4.4.0 has an out-of-bounds write in _TIFFmemset in libtiff/tif_unix.c:340 when called from processCropSelections, tools/tiffcrop.c:7619, allowing attackers to cause a denial-of-service via a crafted tiff file. For users that compile libtiff from sources, the fix is available with commit 236b7191.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-LibTIFFNetApp, Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-libtiffdebian_linuxactive_iq_unified_managerlibtiff
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-3598
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 9.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Oct, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-07 May, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

LibTIFF 4.4.0 has an out-of-bounds write in extractContigSamplesShifted24bits in tools/tiffcrop.c:3604, allowing attackers to cause a denial-of-service via a crafted tiff file. For users that compile libtiff from sources, the fix is available with commit cfbb883b.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-LibTIFFNetApp, Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-libtiffdebian_linuxactive_iq_unified_managerlibtiff
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2016-6207
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-5.02% / 89.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2016 | 15:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Integer overflow in the _gdContributionsAlloc function in gd_interpolation.c in GD Graphics Library (aka libgd) before 2.2.3 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds memory write or memory consumption) via unspecified vectors.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libgdn/aThe PHP GroupDebian GNU/LinuxopenSUSE
Product-libgddebian_linuxleapphpn/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2008-3281
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.80% / 73.13%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Aug, 2008 | 20:00
Updated-07 Aug, 2024 | 09:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

libxml2 2.6.32 and earlier does not properly detect recursion during entity expansion in an attribute value, which allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (memory and CPU consumption) via a crafted XML document.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Fedora ProjectCanonical Ltd.libxml2 (XMLSoft)Debian GNU/LinuxVMware (Broadcom Inc.)Red Hat, Inc.
Product-enterprise_linux_serverubuntu_linuxiphone_osesxdebian_linuxsafarienterprise_linux_workstationfedoralibxml2enterprise_linux_eusenterprise_linux_desktopn/a
CWE ID-CWE-776
Improper Restriction of Recursive Entity References in DTDs ('XML Entity Expansion')
CVE-2020-22041
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.82% / 73.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Jun, 2021 | 19:34
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 14:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A Denial of Service vulnerability exists in FFmpeg 4.2 due to a memory leak in the av_buffersrc_add_frame_flags function in buffersrc.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxFFmpeg
Product-ffmpegdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-401
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
CVE-2022-34526
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.16% / 37.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 09:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A stack overflow was discovered in the _TIFFVGetField function of Tiffsplit v4.4.0. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted TIFF file parsed by the "tiffsplit" or "tiffcrop" utilities.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aNetApp, Inc.LibTIFFFedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxontap_select_deploy_administration_utilitylibtifffedoraactive_iq_unified_managern/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-0865
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 21.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Mar, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 23:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Reachable Assertion in tiffcp in libtiff 4.3.0 allows attackers to cause a denial-of-service via a crafted tiff file. For users that compile libtiff from sources, the fix is available with commit 5e180045.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NetApp, Inc.LibTIFFFedora ProjectDebian GNU/Linux
Product-libtiffdebian_linuxactive_iq_unified_managerfedoralibtiff
CWE ID-CWE-617
Reachable Assertion
CVE-2016-2073
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.51% / 80.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Feb, 2016 | 15:26
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The htmlParseNameComplex function in HTMLparser.c in libxml2 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via a crafted XML document.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/alibxml2 (XMLSoft)Debian GNU/LinuxCanonical Ltd.
Product-libxml2debian_linuxubuntu_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CVE-2015-9383
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.34% / 79.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Sep, 2019 | 04:52
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 08:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

FreeType before 2.6.2 has a heap-based buffer over-read in tt_cmap14_validate in sfnt/ttcmap.c.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-freetypen/aCanonical Ltd.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-freetypedebian_linuxubuntu_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2015-8782
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.56% / 80.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Feb, 2016 | 21:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

tif_luv.c in libtiff allows attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds writes) via a crafted TIFF image, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-8781.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLibTIFFDebian GNU/Linux
Product-libtiffdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2015-8783
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.66% / 70.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Feb, 2016 | 21:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

tif_luv.c in libtiff allows attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds reads) via a crafted TIFF image.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLibTIFFDebian GNU/Linux
Product-libtiffdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2015-8784
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Debian GNU/Linux
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.52% / 80.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2016 | 17:00
Updated-12 Apr, 2025 | 10:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The NeXTDecode function in tif_next.c in LibTIFF allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds write) via a crafted TIFF image, as demonstrated by libtiff5.tif.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aLibTIFFDebian GNU/Linux
Product-libtiffdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-0741
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-42.54% / 97.37%
||
7 Day CHG-0.59%
Published-23 Jan, 2024 | 13:48
Updated-30 May, 2025 | 15:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out of bounds write in ANGLE could have allowed an attacker to corrupt memory leading to a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 122, Firefox ESR < 115.7, and Thunderbird < 115.7.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-firefoxfirefox_esrdebian_linuxthunderbirdThunderbirdFirefoxFirefox ESR
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-0746
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.43% / 61.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jan, 2024 | 13:48
Updated-20 Jun, 2025 | 19:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A Linux user opening the print preview dialog could have caused the browser to crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 122, Firefox ESR < 115.7, and Thunderbird < 115.7.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mozilla CorporationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-thunderbirdfirefox_esrfirefoxdebian_linuxFirefoxThunderbirdFirefox ESR
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-3912
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Cloudflare, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Cloudflare, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.2||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.55% / 67.00%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Nov, 2021 | 21:45
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
OctoRPKI crashes when processing GZIP bomb returned via malicious repository

OctoRPKI tries to load the entire contents of a repository in memory, and in the case of a GZIP bomb, unzip it in memory, making it possible to create a repository that makes OctoRPKI run out of memory (and thus crash).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxCloudflare, Inc.
Product-octorpkidebian_linuxoctorpki
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2023-6174
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.13% / 33.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Nov, 2023 | 11:30
Updated-11 Jun, 2025 | 14:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Out-of-bounds Read in Wireshark

SSH dissector crash in Wireshark 4.0.0 to 4.0.10 allows denial of service via packet injection or crafted capture file

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Wireshark FoundationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-wiresharkdebian_linuxWireshark
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-74
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CVE-2021-35452
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.12% / 32.03%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jan, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An Incorrect Access Control vulnerability exists in libde265 v1.0.8 due to a SEGV in slice.cc.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-strukturn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxlibde265n/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2023-6205
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.43% / 62.06%
||
7 Day CHG-0.05%
Published-21 Nov, 2023 | 14:28
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

It was possible to cause the use of a MessagePort after it had already been freed, which could potentially have led to an exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 120, Firefox ESR < 115.5.0, and Thunderbird < 115.5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxMozilla Corporation
Product-firefoxthunderbirddebian_linuxfirefox_esrFirefox ESRFirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-3596
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.14% / 35.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Feb, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in ImageMagick in versions prior to 7.0.10-31 in ReadSVGImage() in coders/svg.c. This issue is due to not checking the return value from libxml2's xmlCreatePushParserCtxt() and uses the value directly, which leads to a crash and segmentation fault.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aRed Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectImageMagick Studio LLC
Product-debian_linuximagemagickfedoraenterprise_linuxImageMagick
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2023-5169
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.20% / 42.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Sep, 2023 | 14:13
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 17:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A compromised content process could have provided malicious data in a `PathRecording` resulting in an out-of-bounds write, leading to a potentially exploitable crash in a privileged process. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 118, Firefox ESR < 115.3, and Thunderbird < 115.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectMozilla Corporation
Product-thunderbirddebian_linuxfirefoxfirefox_esrfedoraFirefox ESRFirefoxThunderbird
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-29824
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 11.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 06:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In libxml2 before 2.9.14, several buffer handling functions in buf.c (xmlBuf*) and tree.c (xmlBuffer*) don't check for integer overflows. This can result in out-of-bounds memory writes. Exploitation requires a victim to open a crafted, multi-gigabyte XML file. Other software using libxml2's buffer functions, for example libxslt through 1.1.35, is affected as well.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aOracle CorporationNetApp, Inc.Fedora Projectlibxml2 (XMLSoft)Debian GNU/Linux
Product-h500ssolidfire_\&_hci_management_nodelibxslth300s_firmwareh410c_firmwarelibxml2active_iq_unified_managerh410sh300sclustered_data_ontapsnapdrivedebian_linuxmanageability_software_development_kitsmi-s_providersnapmanagerontap_select_deploy_administration_utilityh410s_firmwarefedorazfs_storage_appliance_kith500s_firmwareh700s_firmwareclustered_data_ontap_antivirus_connectorh410ch700sn/a
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2021-31347
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.17% / 77.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Apr, 2021 | 17:32
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in libezxml.a in ezXML 0.8.6. The function ezxml_parse_str() performs incorrect memory handling while parsing crafted XML files (writing outside a memory region created by mmap).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ezxml_projectn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-ezxmldebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-91
XML Injection (aka Blind XPath Injection)
CVE-2016-9596
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.67% / 70.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Aug, 2018 | 20:00
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 02:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

libxml2, as used in Red Hat JBoss Core Services and when in recovery mode, allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (stack consumption) via a crafted XML document. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incorrect fix for CVE-2016-3627.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/alibxml2 (XMLSoft)Red Hat, Inc.
Product-jboss_core_serviceslibxml2n/a
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2016-9559
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.03% / 76.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Mar, 2017 | 15:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

coders/tiff.c in ImageMagick before 7.0.3.7 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and crash) via a crafted image.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxImageMagick Studio LLC
Product-debian_linuximagemagickn/a
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2021-31348
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.86% / 74.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Apr, 2021 | 17:41
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in libezxml.a in ezXML 0.8.6. The function ezxml_parse_str() performs incorrect memory handling while parsing crafted XML files (out-of-bounds read after a certain strcspn failure).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ezxml_projectn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-ezxmldebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-31229
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.85% / 82.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Apr, 2021 | 14:28
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in libezxml.a in ezXML 0.8.6. The function ezxml_internal_dtd() performs incorrect memory handling while parsing crafted XML files, which leads to an out-of-bounds write of a one byte constant.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-ezxml_projectn/aDebian GNU/Linux
Product-ezxmldebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2016-9598
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.67% / 70.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Aug, 2018 | 20:00
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 02:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

libxml2, as used in Red Hat JBoss Core Services, allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read and application crash) via a crafted XML document. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of a missing fix for CVE-2016-4483.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/alibxml2 (XMLSoft)Red Hat, Inc.
Product-jboss_core_serviceslibxml2n/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2023-4874
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 30.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Sep, 2023 | 14:30
Updated-30 Aug, 2024 | 15:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Undefined Behavior for Input to API in Mutt

Null pointer dereference when viewing a specially crafted email in Mutt >1.5.2 <2.2.12

Action-Not Available
Vendor-muttMuttDebian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxmuttMutt
CWE ID-CWE-475
Undefined Behavior for Input to API
CWE ID-CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2021-28662
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-8.92% / 92.23%
||
7 Day CHG-0.70%
Published-27 May, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 21:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Squid 4.x before 4.15 and 5.x before 5.0.6. If a remote server sends a certain response header over HTTP or HTTPS, there is a denial of service. This header can plausibly occur in benign network traffic.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aSquid CacheDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-squiddebian_linuxfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-116
Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output
CVE-2017-11683
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.41% / 60.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Jul, 2017 | 00:00
Updated-20 Apr, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

There is a reachable assertion in the Internal::TiffReader::visitDirectory function in tiffvisitor.cpp of Exiv2 0.26 that will lead to a remote denial of service attack via crafted input.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.Exiv2Debian GNU/Linux
Product-ubuntu_linuxexiv2debian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-617
Reachable Assertion
CVE-2020-13143
Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.15% / 83.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 May, 2020 | 17:50
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 12:11
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

gadget_dev_desc_UDC_store in drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.c in the Linux kernel 3.16 through 5.6.13 relies on kstrdup without considering the possibility of an internal '\0' value, which allows attackers to trigger an out-of-bounds read, aka CID-15753588bcd4.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aNetApp, Inc.Canonical Ltd.Linux Kernel Organization, IncopenSUSEDebian GNU/Linux
Product-ubuntu_linuxbootstrap_osa700s_firmwarecloud_backuph300s_firmwareh410c_firmwareh410sh610s_firmwareh300shci_compute_nodesolidfire_baseboard_management_controllersteelstore_cloud_integrated_storageh300e_firmwareh610sh500ehci_management_nodeh500s_firmwareh500e_firmwarea700sh700eh610c_firmwareh610cleaph300eh500sh615c_firmwareactive_iq_unified_managerelement_softwaresolidfiredebian_linuxlinux_kernelh410s_firmwareh700s_firmwareh615ch410ch700e_firmwaresolidfire_baseboard_management_controller_firmwareh700sn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
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