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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-3472

Summary
Assigner-Panasonic_Holdings_Corporation
Assigner Org ID-2163caeb-3942-4e93-a74b-8c75338146ce
Published At-06 Sep, 2023 | 04:05
Updated At-26 Sep, 2024 | 20:21
Rejected At-
Credits

Use after free vulnerability in Panasonic KW Watcher versions 1.00 through 2.82 may allow attackers to execute arbitrary code.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:Panasonic_Holdings_Corporation
Assigner Org ID:2163caeb-3942-4e93-a74b-8c75338146ce
Published At:06 Sep, 2023 | 04:05
Updated At:26 Sep, 2024 | 20:21
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

Use after free vulnerability in Panasonic KW Watcher versions 1.00 through 2.82 may allow attackers to execute arbitrary code.

Affected Products
Vendor
Panasonic
Product
KW Watcher on Windows
Collection URL
https://www3.panasonic.biz/ac/e/fasys/software_info/eco/tol_kwwatcher.jsp
Platforms
  • Windows
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 1.00 through 2.82 (custom)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-416CWE-416 Use After Free
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-416
Description: CWE-416 Use After Free
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.18.6HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.6
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www3.panasonic.biz/ac/e/fasys/software_info/eco/kwwatcher_versioninfo.jsp
N/A
https://www3.panasonic.biz/ac/j/fasys/software_info/eco/tol_kwwatcher.jsp
N/A
Hyperlink: https://www3.panasonic.biz/ac/e/fasys/software_info/eco/kwwatcher_versioninfo.jsp
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www3.panasonic.biz/ac/j/fasys/software_info/eco/tol_kwwatcher.jsp
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www3.panasonic.biz/ac/e/fasys/software_info/eco/kwwatcher_versioninfo.jsp
x_transferred
https://www3.panasonic.biz/ac/j/fasys/software_info/eco/tol_kwwatcher.jsp
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www3.panasonic.biz/ac/e/fasys/software_info/eco/kwwatcher_versioninfo.jsp
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www3.panasonic.biz/ac/j/fasys/software_info/eco/tol_kwwatcher.jsp
Resource:
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:product-security@gg.jp.panasonic.com
Published At:06 Sep, 2023 | 05:15
Updated At:08 Sep, 2023 | 21:27

Use after free vulnerability in Panasonic KW Watcher versions 1.00 through 2.82 may allow attackers to execute arbitrary code.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.18.6HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.6
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

panasonic
panasonic
>>kw_watcher>>Versions from 1.00(inclusive) to 2.83(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:panasonic:kw_watcher:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-416Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-416Secondaryproduct-security@gg.jp.panasonic.com
CWE ID: CWE-416
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-416
Type: Secondary
Source: product-security@gg.jp.panasonic.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://www3.panasonic.biz/ac/e/fasys/software_info/eco/kwwatcher_versioninfo.jspproduct-security@gg.jp.panasonic.com
Release Notes
https://www3.panasonic.biz/ac/j/fasys/software_info/eco/tol_kwwatcher.jspproduct-security@gg.jp.panasonic.com
Release Notes
Hyperlink: https://www3.panasonic.biz/ac/e/fasys/software_info/eco/kwwatcher_versioninfo.jsp
Source: product-security@gg.jp.panasonic.com
Resource:
Release Notes
Hyperlink: https://www3.panasonic.biz/ac/j/fasys/software_info/eco/tol_kwwatcher.jsp
Source: product-security@gg.jp.panasonic.com
Resource:
Release Notes

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-4
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CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
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Matching Score-4
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Matching Score-4
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||
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Rejected-Not Available
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CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
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Matching Score-4
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ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
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CVSS Score-8||HIGH
EPSS-2.90% / 85.10%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfreaderwindowsFoxit PDF Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-1.52% / 71.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Oct, 2018 | 17:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 05:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
Vendor-mkvtoolnixn/a
Product-mkvinfoMKVToolNix
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-34933
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.94% / 77.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Product-microstationbentley_viewView
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
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Matching Score-4
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ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-8||HIGH
EPSS-6.04% / 92.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Oct, 2018 | 15:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An exploitable use-after-free vulnerability exists in the JavaScript engine of Foxit Software's Foxit PDF Reader version 9.1.0.5096. A specially crafted PDF document can trigger a previously freed object in memory to be reused, resulting in arbitrary code execution. An attacker needs to trick the user to open the malicious file to trigger this vulnerability. If the browser plugin extension is enabled, visiting a malicious site can also trigger the vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfreaderwindowsFoxit PDF Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-32199
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.29% / 20.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Apr, 2026 | 16:58
Updated-19 Jun, 2026 | 16:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Use after free in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-office_long_term_servicing_channeloffice_online_server365_appsexcelofficeMicrosoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021Microsoft Office LTSC 2024Microsoft Office LTSC 2021Microsoft Office 2019Office Online ServerMicrosoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024Microsoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseMicrosoft Excel 2016
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-32189
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.37% / 28.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Apr, 2026 | 16:57
Updated-19 Jun, 2026 | 16:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Use after free in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-office_long_term_servicing_channeloffice_online_server365_appsexcelofficeMicrosoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021Microsoft Office LTSC 2024Microsoft Office LTSC 2021Microsoft Office 2019Office Online ServerMicrosoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024Microsoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseMicrosoft Excel 2016
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-32197
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.29% / 20.62%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Apr, 2026 | 16:58
Updated-19 Jun, 2026 | 16:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Use after free in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-office_long_term_servicing_channeloffice_online_server365_appsexcelofficeMicrosoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021Microsoft Office LTSC 2024Microsoft Office LTSC 2021Microsoft Office 2019Office Online ServerMicrosoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024Microsoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseMicrosoft Excel 2016
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-32198
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.29% / 20.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Apr, 2026 | 16:58
Updated-19 Jun, 2026 | 16:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Use after free in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-office_long_term_servicing_channeloffice_online_server365_appsexcelofficeMicrosoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021Microsoft Office LTSC 2024Microsoft Office LTSC 2021Microsoft Office 2019Office Online ServerMicrosoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024Microsoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseMicrosoft Excel 2016
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-49530
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.44% / 35.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2024 | 19:54
Updated-21 Jan, 2025 | 17:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Acrobat Reader | Use After Free (CWE-416)

Acrobat Reader versions 24.005.20307, 24.001.30213, 24.001.30193, 20.005.30730, 20.005.30710 and earlier are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_reader_dcacrobat_dcAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-32200
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.32% / 23.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Apr, 2026 | 16:58
Updated-19 Jun, 2026 | 16:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft PowerPoint Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Use after free in Microsoft Office PowerPoint allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-office_long_term_servicing_channelpowerpointoffice365_appsMicrosoft Office LTSC 2024Microsoft Office LTSC 2021Microsoft Office 2019Microsoft PowerPoint 2016Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-49526
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.41% / 32.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2024 | 16:14
Updated-18 Nov, 2024 | 18:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Animate | Use After Free (CWE-416)

Animate versions 23.0.7, 24.0.4 and earlier are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-windowsanimatemacosAnimateanimate
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-34853
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-4.00% / 89.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Aug, 2021 | 15:16
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader 11.0.0.49893. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14013.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-pdf_readerpdf_editorwindowsPDF Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-30978
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.26% / 16.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Mar, 2026 | 17:46
Updated-13 Mar, 2026 | 20:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Heap-use-after-free in CIccCmm::AddXform()

iccDEV provides a set of libraries and tools for working with ICC color management profiles. Prior to 2.3.1.5, there is a heap-use-after-free in CIccCmm::AddXform() causing invalid vptr dereference and crash. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.3.1.5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-InternationalColorConsortiumInternational Color Consortium (ICC)
Product-iccdeviccDEV
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE ID-CWE-672
Operation on a Resource after Expiration or Release
CWE ID-CWE-825
Expired Pointer Dereference
CVE-2021-27037
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Autodesk
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Autodesk
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.61% / 72.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jul, 2021 | 14:17
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A maliciously crafted PNG, PDF or DWF file in Autodesk Design Review 2018, 2017, 2013, 2012, 2011 can be used to attempt to free an object that has already been freed while parsing them. This vulnerability may be exploited by remote malicious actors to execute arbitrary code.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAutodesk Inc.
Product-design_reviewAutodesk Design Review
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-33027
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.73% / 49.47%
||
7 Day CHG+0.07%
Published-22 Jun, 2022 | 13:33
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 07:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

LibreDWG v0.12.4.4608 was discovered to contain a heap-use-after-free via the function dwg_add_handleref at dwg.c.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGNU
Product-libredwgn/a
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-46712
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.26% / 17.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Feb, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-11 Mar, 2025 | 14:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13. An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination or potentially execute code with kernel privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-macosmacOS
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-49021
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.74% / 49.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2024 | 17:54
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-sql_server_2016sql_server_2019sql_server_2022sql_server_2017Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature PackMicrosoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31)Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 29)Microsoft SQL Server 2022 for (CU 15)Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR)Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (GDR)
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-46282
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.24% / 14.49%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Use after free vulnerability in CX-Drive V3.00 and earlier allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary code by having a user to open a specially crafted file,

Action-Not Available
Vendor-omronOMRON Corporation
Product-cx-driveCX-Drive
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-27276
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 6.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Mar, 2026 | 18:38
Updated-11 Mar, 2026 | 18:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Substance3D - Stager | Use After Free (CWE-416)

Substance3D - Stager versions 3.1.7 and earlier are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-macossubstance_3d_stagerwindowsSubstance3D - Stager
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-27277
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 6.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Mar, 2026 | 18:38
Updated-11 Mar, 2026 | 18:22
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Substance3D - Stager | Use After Free (CWE-416)

Substance3D - Stager versions 3.1.7 and earlier are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-macossubstance_3d_stagerwindowsSubstance3D - Stager
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-27031
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Autodesk
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Autodesk
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.38% / 68.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Apr, 2021 | 15:10
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A user may be tricked into opening a malicious FBX file which may exploit a use-after-free vulnerability in FBX's Review causing the application to reference a memory location controlled by an unauthorized third party, thereby running arbitrary code on the system.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aAutodesk Inc.
Product-fbx_reviewAutodesk FBX Review
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-27309
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.22% / 12.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-27 Mar, 2026 | 21:21
Updated-31 Mar, 2026 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Substance3D - Stager | Use After Free (CWE-416)

Substance3D - Stager versions 3.1.7 and earlier are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Adobe Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-substance_3d_stagerwindowsmacosSubstance3D - Stager
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-49069
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.12% / 62.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2024 | 17:49
Updated-09 Jun, 2026 | 18:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-exceloffice_long_term_servicing_channel365_appsofficeMicrosoft Excel 2016Microsoft Office LTSC 2021Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021Microsoft Office 2019Microsoft Office LTSC 2024Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2026-27278
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.22% / 12.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Mar, 2026 | 21:41
Updated-12 Mar, 2026 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Acrobat Reader | Use After Free (CWE-416)

Acrobat Reader versions 24.001.30307, 24.001.30308, 25.001.21265 and earlier are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.Apple Inc.Microsoft Corporation
Product-acrobat_dcacrobatwindowsacrobat_reader_dcmacosAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-31453
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.76% / 84.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 May, 2021 | 20:16
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.1.37576. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of XFA Forms. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13092.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfwindowsfoxit_readerReader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-30927
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.35% / 27.00%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-24 Aug, 2021 | 18:50
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.6.2, tvOS 15.2, macOS Monterey 12.1, Security Update 2021-008 Catalina, iOS 15.2 and iPadOS 15.2, watchOS 8.3. An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_oswatchosipadostvosmac_os_xmacoswatchOSmacOSiOS and iPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-31456
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.76% / 84.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 May, 2021 | 20:16
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.1.37576. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13102.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfreaderwindowsReader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-49027
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.74% / 49.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2024 | 17:54
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-exceloffice_long_term_servicing_channel365_appsofficeMicrosoft Excel 2016Microsoft Office LTSC 2021Microsoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseMicrosoft Office 2019Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024Microsoft Office LTSC 2024Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2022-44514
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.35% / 26.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Dec, 2024 | 23:19
Updated-06 Feb, 2025 | 18:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Acrobat Reader | Use After Free (CWE-416)

Acrobat Reader DC version 22.001.20085 (and earlier), 20.005.3031x (and earlier) and 17.012.30205 (and earlier) are affected by a use-after-free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatmacoswindowsacrobat_reader_dcAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2024-49142
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.03% / 59.22%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Dec, 2024 | 17:49
Updated-09 Jun, 2026 | 18:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Access Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Access Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-officeaccess365_appsoffice_long_term_servicing_channelMicrosoft Office LTSC 2021Microsoft Access 2016 (32-bit edition)Microsoft Office 2019Microsoft Office LTSC 2024Microsoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseMicrosoft Access 2016 (64-bit edition)
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-31451
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.76% / 84.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 May, 2021 | 20:16
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.1.37576. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13089.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationFoxit Software Incorporated
Product-phantompdfwindowsfoxit_readerReader
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
CVE-2021-31177
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-3.07% / 85.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 May, 2021 | 19:11
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-office_online_serverofficeexcelwordoffice_web_apps_server365_appsMicrosoft Excel 2016Microsoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseMicrosoft Excel 2013 Service Pack 1Microsoft Office Online ServerMicrosoft Office Web Apps Server 2013 Service Pack 1Microsoft Office 2019Microsoft Office 2019 for Mac
CWE ID-CWE-416
Use After Free
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