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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-37335

Summary
Assigner-zdi
Assigner Org ID-99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e
Published At-03 May, 2024 | 01:58
Updated At-02 Aug, 2024 | 17:09
Rejected At-
Credits

Kofax Power PDF BMP File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Kofax Power PDF BMP File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Kofax Power PDF. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of BMP files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-20391.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:zdi
Assigner Org ID:99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e
Published At:03 May, 2024 | 01:58
Updated At:02 Aug, 2024 | 17:09
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Kofax Power PDF BMP File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Kofax Power PDF BMP File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Kofax Power PDF. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of BMP files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-20391.

Affected Products
Vendor
Tungsten Automation Corp.Kofax
Product
Power PDF
Default Status
unknown
Versions
Affected
  • 5.0.0.19
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-122CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-122
Description: CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.07.8HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.0
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-930/
x_research-advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-930/
Resource:
x_research-advisory
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Vendor
Tungsten Automation Corp.kofax
Product
power_pdf
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:a:kofax:power_pdf:5.0.0.19:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Default Status
unknown
Versions
Affected
  • 5.0.0.19
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
2. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-930/
x_research-advisory
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-930/
Resource:
x_research-advisory
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Published At:03 May, 2024 | 02:15
Updated At:07 Aug, 2025 | 14:21

Kofax Power PDF BMP File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Kofax Power PDF. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of BMP files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-20391.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.07.8HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.0
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Tungsten Automation Corp.
tungstenautomation
>>power_pdf>>Versions before 5.0.0.11(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:tungstenautomation:power_pdf:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-122Secondaryzdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
CWE ID: CWE-122
Type: Secondary
Source: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-930/zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Third Party Advisory
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-930/af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-930/
Source: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-930/
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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||
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KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.09% / 83.32%
||
7 Day CHG+1.01%
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CWE ID-CWE-122
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CVE-2020-16223
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.66% / 70.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-06 Aug, 2020 | 23:11
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 13:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Delta Electronics TPEditor Versions 1.97 and prior. A heap-based buffer overflow may be exploited by processing a specially crafted project file. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow an attacker to read/modify information, execute arbitrary code, and/or crash the application.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDelta Electronics, Inc.
Product-tpeditorDelta Electronics TPEditor
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-52584
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 2.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Aug, 2025 | 21:09
Updated-19 Aug, 2025 | 13:43
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt, Xenon, Argon, Lithium, Cobalt Share Heap-based Buffer Overflow

In Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt, Xenon, Argon, Lithium, and Cobalt Share versions prior to 12.6.1204.204, the affected applications lack proper validation of user-supplied data when parsing XE files. This could lead to a heap-based buffer overflow. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Vellum Investment Partners, LLC
Product-LithiumCobalt ShareCobaltXenonArgon
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2020-14482
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Industrial Control Systems (ICS)
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.52% / 65.71%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jun, 2020 | 17:43
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 12:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Delta Industrial Automation DOPSoft, Version 4.00.08.15 and prior. Opening a specially crafted project file may overflow the heap, which may allow remote code execution, disclosure/modification of information, or cause the application to crash.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDelta Electronics, Inc.
Product-dopsoftDelta Industrial Automation DOPSoft
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-46606
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.62% / 69.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Feb, 2022 | 19:45
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 05:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Bentley MicroStation CONNECT 10.16.0.80. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of BMP images. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-15400.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Bentley Systems, Incorporated
Product-microstation_connectmicrostationviewMicroStation CONNECT
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2021-46577
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.66% / 70.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Feb, 2022 | 19:44
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 05:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Bentley MicroStation CONNECT 10.16.0.80. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of JT files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-15371.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Bentley Systems, Incorporated
Product-microstation_connectmicrostationviewMicroStation CONNECT
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2021-44000
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Siemens
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.29% / 51.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Feb, 2022 | 15:17
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions < V13.2.0.7), Solid Edge SE2021 (All versions < SE2021MP9), Solid Edge SE2022 (All versions < SE2022MP1), Teamcenter Visualization V13.1 (All versions < V13.1.0.9), Teamcenter Visualization V13.2 (All versions < V13.2.0.7), Teamcenter Visualization V13.3 (All versions < V13.3.0.1). The plmxmlAdapterSE70.dll contains an out of bounds write past the fixed-length heap-based buffer while parsing specially crafted PAR files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-15053)

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Siemens AG
Product-jt2gosolid_edgeteamcenter_visualizationSolid Edge SE2021Teamcenter Visualization V13.2Teamcenter Visualization V13.3JT2GoTeamcenter Visualization V13.1Solid Edge SE2022
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-44708
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-2.95% / 85.93%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jan, 2022 | 19:05
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 23:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Acrobat Pro DC Heap Overflow could lead to Arbitrary code execution

Acrobat Reader DC version 21.007.20099 (and earlier), 20.004.30017 (and earlier) and 17.011.30204 (and earlier) are affected by a heap overflow vulnerability due to insecure handling of a crafted file, potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobatacrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-44442
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-59.84% / 98.19%
||
7 Day CHG+2.02%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 02:14
Updated-14 Aug, 2025 | 16:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
GIMP PSD File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

GIMP PSD File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of PSD files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22094.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-GIMP
Product-gimpGIMPgimp
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2020-13581
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.26% / 48.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Feb, 2021 | 21:39
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 12:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In SoftMaker Software GmbH SoftMaker Office PlanMaker 2021 (Revision 1014), a specially crafted document can cause the document parser to copy data from a particular record type into a buffer that is smaller than the size used for the copy which will cause a heap-based buffer overflow. An attacker can entice the victim to open a document to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-softmakern/a
Product-planmaker_2021SoftMaker
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-13493
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.34% / 55.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Dec, 2020 | 17:25
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 12:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A heap overflow vulnerability exists in Pixar OpenUSD 20.05 when the software parses compressed sections in binary USD files. A specially crafted USDC file format path jumps decompression heap overflow in a way path jumps are processed. To trigger this vulnerability, the victim needs to open an attacker-provided malformed file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-pixarn/aApple Inc.
Product-macosopenusdPixar
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2020-13586
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.31% / 53.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-04 Feb, 2021 | 06:40
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 12:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the Excel Document SST Record 0x00fc functionality of SoftMaker Software GmbH SoftMaker Office PlanMaker 2021 (Revision 1014). A specially crafted malformed file can lead to a heap buffer overflow. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-softmakern/a
Product-planmaker_2021Softmaker
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-43787
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 8.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2023 | 12:26
Updated-03 Dec, 2024 | 14:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Libx11: integer overflow in xcreateimage() leading to a heap overflow

A vulnerability was found in libX11 due to an integer overflow within the XCreateImage() function. This flaw allows a local user to trigger an integer overflow and execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectX.Org FoundationRed Hat, Inc.
Product-libx11enterprise_linuxfedoraRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2025-53741
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2025 | 17:09
Updated-28 Aug, 2025 | 19:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-exceloffice_long_term_servicing_channeloffice_online_serveroffice365_appsMicrosoft Office LTSC 2021Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021Office Online ServerMicrosoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseMicrosoft Excel 2016Microsoft Office LTSC 2024Microsoft Office 2019Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-49560
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 5.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2025 | 20:07
Updated-14 Aug, 2025 | 01:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Substance3D - Viewer | Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)

Substance3D - Viewer versions 0.25 and earlier are affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Adobe Inc.
Product-substance_3d_viewerSubstance3D - Viewer
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2025-5040
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Autodesk
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Autodesk
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 5.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jul, 2025 | 11:31
Updated-19 Aug, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
RTE File Parsing Heap-Based Overflow Vulnerability

A maliciously crafted RTE file, when parsed through Autodesk Revit, can force a Heap-Based Overflow vulnerability. A malicious actor can leverage this vulnerability to cause a crash, read sensitive data, or execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Autodesk Inc.
Product-revitRevit
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2025-50130
Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-JPCERT/CC
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 2.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jul, 2025 | 12:59
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 16:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in VS6Sim.exe contained in V-SFT and TELLUS provided by FUJI ELECTRIC CO., LTD. Opening V9 files or X1 files specially crafted by an attacker on the affected product may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Hakko Electronics Co., Ltd.
Product-V-SFT-6TELLUS
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2025-49705
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 21.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jul, 2025 | 16:58
Updated-23 Aug, 2025 | 00:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft PowerPoint Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office PowerPoint allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-powerpointofficeoffice_long_term_servicing_channel365_appsMicrosoft Office LTSC 2024Microsoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseMicrosoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021Microsoft Office 2019Microsoft Office LTSC 2021Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024Microsoft PowerPoint 2016
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2023-44441
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Zero Day Initiative
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-9.47% / 92.50%
||
7 Day CHG+0.83%
Published-03 May, 2024 | 02:14
Updated-14 Aug, 2025 | 16:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
GIMP DDS File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

GIMP DDS File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DDS files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. . Was ZDI-CAN-22093.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-GIMP
Product-gimpGIMPgimp
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2025-49683
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.51% / 65.25%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jul, 2025 | 16:57
Updated-23 Aug, 2025 | 00:40
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Virtual Hard Disk Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Integer overflow or wraparound in Virtual Hard Disk (VHDX) allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2012windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_21h2windows_11_24h2windows_server_2019windows_server_2025windows_server_2022windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_22h2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVE-2023-36772
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.32% / 54.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Sep, 2023 | 16:58
Updated-01 Jan, 2025 | 02:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
3D Builder Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

3D Builder Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-3d_builder3D Builder
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2025-49721
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.07% / 21.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jul, 2025 | 16:57
Updated-23 Aug, 2025 | 00:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Fast FAT File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Fast FAT Driver allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_server_2012windows_10_1507windows_11_24h2windows_11_22h2windows_11_23h2windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_1607windows_10_1809windows_server_2008windows_server_2019windows_server_2025windows_10_21h2windows_server_2016Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 version 22H3Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2025-5043
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Autodesk
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Autodesk
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.02% / 4.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jul, 2025 | 17:52
Updated-19 Aug, 2025 | 14:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
3DM File Parsing Heap-Based Overflow Vulnerability

A maliciously crafted 3DM file, when linked or imported into certain Autodesk products, can force a Heap-Based Overflow vulnerability. A malicious actor can leverage this vulnerability to cause a crash, read sensitive data, or execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Autodesk Inc.
Product-autocadautocad_electricalinventorinfraworksadvance_steelrevit_ltcivil_3drevitautocad_mepautocad_architectureautocad_mechanicalshared_componentsautocad_plant_3dvault3ds_maxautocad_map_3dShared Components
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2025-48071
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.01% / 1.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-31 Jul, 2025 | 20:13
Updated-13 Aug, 2025 | 19:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
OpenEXR's Forged Unpacked Size can Lead to Heap-Based Buffer Overflow in Deep Scanline Parsing

OpenEXR provides the specification and reference implementation of the EXR file format, an image storage format for the motion picture industry. In versions 3.3.2 through 3.3.0, there is a heap-based buffer overflow during a write operation when decompressing ZIPS-packed deep scan-line EXR files with a maliciously forged chunk header. This is fixed in version 3.3.3.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openexrAcademySoftwareFoundation
Product-openexropenexr
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2021-4136
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.15% / 36.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Dec, 2021 | 17:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Heap-based Buffer Overflow in vim/vim

vim is vulnerable to Heap-based Buffer Overflow

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectVimApple Inc.
Product-vimfedoramacosmac_os_xvim/vim
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2021-39863
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-11.95% / 93.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Sep, 2021 | 15:40
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 03:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Acrobat Reader DC Heap-based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability Could Lead To Arbitrary Code Execution

Acrobat Reader DC versions 2021.005.20060 (and earlier), 2020.004.30006 (and earlier) and 2017.011.30199 (and earlier) are affected by a Buffer Overflow vulnerability when parsing a specially crafted PDF file. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to achieve arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-acrobat_reader_2017acrobat_dcacrobat_readeracrobat_2017acrobatacrobat_reader_dcwindowsmacosAcrobat Reader
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2021-3984
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.22% / 44.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Dec, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 17:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Heap-based Buffer Overflow in vim/vim

vim is vulnerable to Heap-based Buffer Overflow

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectVimDebian GNU/Linux
Product-vimdebian_linuxfedoravim/vim
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-47169
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.08% / 24.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jun, 2025 | 17:02
Updated-11 Jul, 2025 | 16:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Word Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Word allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-officesharepoint_enterprise_serveroffice_long_term_servicing_channelwordsharepoint_server365_appsMicrosoft Office 2019Microsoft Office LTSC 2024Microsoft Word 2016Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024Microsoft Office LTSC 2021Microsoft 365 Apps for EnterpriseMicrosoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016Microsoft SharePoint Server 2019Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2023-42848
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 12.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Feb, 2024 | 06:42
Updated-09 Dec, 2024 | 17:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The issue was addressed with improved bounds checks. This issue is fixed in watchOS 10.1, macOS Sonoma 14.1, tvOS 17.1, iOS 16.7.2 and iPadOS 16.7.2, iOS 17.1 and iPadOS 17.1, macOS Ventura 13.6.1. Processing a maliciously crafted image may lead to heap corruption.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Apple Inc.
Product-iphone_osipad_oswatchostvosmacostvOSmacOSwatchOSiOS and iPadOSiphone_osipad_oswatchostvosmacos
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2025-47122
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 6.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jul, 2025 | 22:11
Updated-10 Jul, 2025 | 18:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Framemaker | Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)

Adobe Framemaker versions 2020.8, 2022.6 and earlier are affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-framemakerwindowsAdobe Framemaker
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2025-47131
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 6.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jul, 2025 | 22:11
Updated-10 Jul, 2025 | 18:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Adobe Framemaker | Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)

Adobe Framemaker versions 2020.8, 2022.6 and earlier are affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.
Product-framemakerwindowsAdobe Framemaker
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE-2025-47103
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 6.55%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jul, 2025 | 21:48
Updated-10 Jul, 2025 | 17:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
InDesign Desktop | Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)

InDesign Desktop versions 19.5.3 and earlier are affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationAdobe Inc.Apple Inc.
Product-indesignmacoswindowsInDesign Desktop
CWE ID-CWE-122
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
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