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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-38706

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-15 Sep, 2023 | 19:22
Updated At-24 Sep, 2024 | 18:20
Rejected At-
Credits

Discourse vulnerable to DoS via drafts

Discourse is an open-source discussion platform. Prior to version 3.1.1 of the `stable` branch and version 3.2.0.beta1 of the `beta` and `tests-passed` branches, a malicious user can create an unlimited number of drafts with very long draft keys which may end up exhausting the resources on the server. The issue is patched in version 3.1.1 of the `stable` branch and version 3.2.0.beta1 of the `beta` and `tests-passed` branches. There are no known workarounds.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:15 Sep, 2023 | 19:22
Updated At:24 Sep, 2024 | 18:20
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Discourse vulnerable to DoS via drafts

Discourse is an open-source discussion platform. Prior to version 3.1.1 of the `stable` branch and version 3.2.0.beta1 of the `beta` and `tests-passed` branches, a malicious user can create an unlimited number of drafts with very long draft keys which may end up exhausting the resources on the server. The issue is patched in version 3.1.1 of the `stable` branch and version 3.2.0.beta1 of the `beta` and `tests-passed` branches. There are no known workarounds.

Affected Products
Vendor
Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.discourse
Product
discourse
Versions
Affected
  • stable < 3.1.1
  • beta < 3.2.0.beta1
  • tests-passed < 3.2.0.beta1
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-770CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-770
Description: CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/advisories/GHSA-7wpp-4pqg-gvp8
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/advisories/GHSA-7wpp-4pqg-gvp8
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/advisories/GHSA-7wpp-4pqg-gvp8
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/advisories/GHSA-7wpp-4pqg-gvp8
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:15 Sep, 2023 | 20:15
Updated At:20 Sep, 2023 | 19:59

Discourse is an open-source discussion platform. Prior to version 3.1.1 of the `stable` branch and version 3.2.0.beta1 of the `beta` and `tests-passed` branches, a malicious user can create an unlimited number of drafts with very long draft keys which may end up exhausting the resources on the server. The issue is patched in version 3.1.1 of the `stable` branch and version 3.2.0.beta1 of the `beta` and `tests-passed` branches. There are no known workarounds.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Secondary3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CPE Matches

Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
discourse
>>discourse>>Versions before 3.1.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:discourse:discourse:*:*:*:*:beta:*:*:*
Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
discourse
>>discourse>>Versions up to 3.1.0(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:discourse:discourse:*:*:*:*:stable:*:*:*
Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
discourse
>>discourse>>3.1.0
cpe:2.3:a:discourse:discourse:3.1.0:beta1:*:*:beta:*:*:*
Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
discourse
>>discourse>>3.1.0
cpe:2.3:a:discourse:discourse:3.1.0:beta2:*:*:beta:*:*:*
Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
discourse
>>discourse>>3.1.0
cpe:2.3:a:discourse:discourse:3.1.0:beta3:*:*:beta:*:*:*
Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
discourse
>>discourse>>3.1.0
cpe:2.3:a:discourse:discourse:3.1.0:beta5:*:*:beta:*:*:*
Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
discourse
>>discourse>>3.1.0
cpe:2.3:a:discourse:discourse:3.1.0:beta6:*:*:beta:*:*:*
Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
discourse
>>discourse>>3.1.0
cpe:2.3:a:discourse:discourse:3.1.0:beta7:*:*:beta:*:*:*
Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
discourse
>>discourse>>3.1.0
cpe:2.3:a:discourse:discourse:3.1.0:beta8:*:*:beta:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-770Primarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-770
Type: Primary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/advisories/GHSA-7wpp-4pqg-gvp8security-advisories@github.com
Exploit
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/advisories/GHSA-7wpp-4pqg-gvp8
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Exploit
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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CVE-2022-39232
Matching Score-8
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
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Matching Score-8
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Matching Score-8
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Missing Authorization
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Matching Score-6
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 22.29%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jan, 2024 | 20:46
Updated-03 Jun, 2025 | 14:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Insufficient control of custom field value sizes

Discourse is a platform for community discussion. For fields that are client editable, limits on sizes are not imposed. This allows a malicious actor to cause a Discourse instance to use excessive disk space and also often excessive bandwidth. The issue is patched 3.1.4 and 3.2.0.beta4.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
Product-discoursediscourse
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2024-21658
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.24% / 46.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Aug, 2024 | 17:18
Updated-05 Sep, 2024 | 14:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Insufficient control of region value length in discourse-calendar

discourse-calendar is a discourse plugin which adds the ability to create a dynamic calendar in the first post of a topic. The limit on region value length is too generous. This allows a malicious actor to cause a Discourse instance to use excessive bandwidth and disk space. This issue has been patched in main the main branch. There are no workarounds for this vulnerability. Please upgrade as soon as possible.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
Product-discourse_calendardiscourse-calendar
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2025-48053
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jun, 2025 | 12:30
Updated-12 Jun, 2025 | 16:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Discourse vulnerable to DoS via large URL payload in PM to a bot

Discourse is an open-source discussion platform. Prior to version 3.4.4 of the `stable` branch, version 3.5.0.beta5 of the `beta` branch, and version 3.5.0.beta6-dev of the `tests-passed` branch, sending a malicious URL in a PM to a bot user can cause a reduced the availability of a Discourse instance. This issue is patched in version 3.4.4 of the `stable` branch, version 3.5.0.beta5 of the `beta` branch, and version 3.5.0.beta6-dev of the `tests-passed` branch. No known workarounds are available.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
Product-discourse
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2023-47120
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.23% / 45.96%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Nov, 2023 | 15:09
Updated-03 Sep, 2024 | 18:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Discourse DoS through Onebox favicon URL

Discourse is an open source platform for community discussion. In versions 3.1.0 through 3.1.2 of the `stable` branch and versions 3.1.0,beta6 through 3.2.0.beta2 of the `beta` and `tests-passed` branches, Redis memory can be depleted by crafting a site with an abnormally long favicon URL and drafting multiple posts which Onebox it. The issue is patched in version 3.1.3 of the `stable` branch and version 3.2.0.beta3 of the `beta` and `tests-passed` branches. There are no known workarounds.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
Product-discoursediscoursediscourse
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2023-46130
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.15% / 36.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Nov, 2023 | 14:54
Updated-03 Sep, 2024 | 18:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Bypassing height value allowed in some theme components

Discourse is an open source platform for community discussion. Prior to version 3.1.3 of the `stable` branch and version 3.2.0.beta3 of the `beta` and `tests-passed` branches, some theme components allow users to add svgs with unlimited `height` attributes, and this can affect the availability of subsequent replies in a topic. Most Discourse instances are unaffected, only instances with the svgbob or the mermaid theme component are within scope. The issue is patched in version 3.1.3 of the `stable` branch and version 3.2.0.beta3 of the `beta` and `tests-passed` branches. As a workaround, disable or remove the relevant theme components.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
Product-discoursediscourse
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2023-28107
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.15% / 35.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Mar, 2023 | 16:23
Updated-25 Feb, 2025 | 14:54
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Discourse vulnerable to multisite DoS by spamming backups

Discourse is an open-source discussion platform. Prior to version 3.0.2 of the `stable` branch and version 3.1.0.beta3 of the `beta` and `tests-passed` branches, a user logged as an administrator can request backups multiple times, which will eat up all the connections to the DB. If this is done on a site using multisite, then it can affect the whole cluster. The vulnerability is patched in version 3.0.2 of the `stable` branch and version 3.1.0.beta3 of the `beta` and `tests-passed` branches. There are no known workarounds.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
Product-discoursediscourse
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2022-31184
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.27% / 50.15%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Aug, 2022 | 19:40
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 17:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Email activation route can be abused by spammers in Discourse

Discourse is the an open source discussion platform. In affected versions an email activation route can be abused to send mass spam emails. A fix has been included in the latest stable, beta and tests-passed versions of Discourse which rate limits emails. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should manually rate limit email.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
Product-discoursediscourse
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2023-37906
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 30.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jul, 2023 | 15:13
Updated-10 Oct, 2024 | 16:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Discourse vulnerable to DoS via post edit reason

Discourse is an open source discussion platform. Prior to version 3.0.6 of the `stable` branch and version 3.1.0.beta7 of the `beta` and `tests-passed` branches, a malicious user can edit a post in a topic and cause a DoS with a carefully crafted edit reason. The issue is patched in version 3.0.6 of the `stable` branch and version 3.1.0.beta7 of the `beta` and `tests-passed` branches. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
Product-discoursediscourse
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2023-38684
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 30.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jul, 2023 | 15:25
Updated-10 Oct, 2024 | 16:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Discourse vulnerable to ossible DDoS due to unbounded limits in various controller actions

Discourse is an open source discussion platform. Prior to version 3.0.6 of the `stable` branch and version 3.1.0.beta7 of the `beta` and `tests-passed` branches, in multiple controller actions, Discourse accepts limit params but does not impose any upper bound on the values being accepted. Without an upper bound, the software may allow arbitrary users to generate DB queries which may end up exhausting the resources on the server. The issue is patched in version 3.0.6 of the `stable` branch and version 3.1.0.beta7 of the `beta` and `tests-passed` branches. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
Product-discoursediscoursediscourse
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2022-46159
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 14.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Dec, 2022 | 14:15
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 16:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Any authenticated Discourse user can create an unlisted topic

Discourse is an open-source discussion platform. In version 2.8.13 and prior on the `stable` branch and version 2.9.0.beta14 and prior on the `beta` and `tests-passed` branches, any authenticated user can create an unlisted topic. These topics, which are not readily available to other users, can take up unnecessary site resources. A patch for this issue is available in the `main` branch of Discourse. There are no known workarounds available.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
Product-discoursediscourse
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2022-41921
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-3.5||LOW
EPSS-0.06% / 18.52%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-28 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 16:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Discourse chat messages should have a maximum character limit

Discourse is an open-source discussion platform. Prior to version 2.9.0.beta13, users can post chat messages of an unlimited length, which can cause a denial of service for other users when posting huge amounts of text. Users should upgrade to version 2.9.0.beta13, where a limit has been introduced. No known workarounds are available.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
Product-discoursediscourse
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2022-39226
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.08% / 25.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Sep, 2022 | 20:05
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 16:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Discourse user profile location and website fields were not sufficiently length-limited

Discourse is an open source discussion platform. In versions prior to 2.8.9 on the `stable` branch and prior to 2.9.0.beta10 on the `beta` and `tests-passed` branches, a malicious actor can add large payloads of text into the Location and Website fields of a user profile, which causes issues for other users when loading that profile. A fix to limit the length of user input for these fields is included in version 2.8.9 on the `stable` branch and version 2.9.0.beta10 on the `beta` and `tests-passed` branches. There are no known workarounds.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
Product-discoursediscourse
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2025-50172
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.94% / 82.65%
||
7 Day CHG+0.10%
Published-12 Aug, 2025 | 17:10
Updated-27 Aug, 2025 | 16:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
DirectX Graphics Kernel Denial of Service Vulnerability

Allocation of resources without limits or throttling in Windows DirectX allows an authorized attacker to deny service over a network.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_11_23h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2019windows_server_2022windows_server_2022_23h2windows_10_1809windows_10_21h2windows_server_2025windows_11_24h2windows_11_22h2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2022Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2025Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2023-20155
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.39% / 58.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Nov, 2023 | 16:48
Updated-26 Nov, 2024 | 16:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability in a logging API in Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause the device to become unresponsive or trigger an unexpected reload. This vulnerability could also allow an attacker with valid user credentials, but not Administrator privileges, to view a system log file that they would not normally have access to. This vulnerability is due to a lack of rate-limiting of requests that are sent to a specific API that is related to an FMC log. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a high rate of HTTP requests to the API. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition due to the FMC CPU spiking to 100 percent utilization or to the device reloading. CPU utilization would return to normal if the attack traffic was stopped before an unexpected reload was triggered.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-secure_firewall_management_centerCisco Firepower Management Center
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2023-0382
Matching Score-4
Assigner-M-Files Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-M-Files Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 18.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Apr, 2023 | 06:13
Updated-28 Aug, 2024 | 19:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption in M-Files Server

User-controlled operations could have allowed Denial of Service in M-Files Server before 23.4.12528.1 due to uncontrolled memory consumption.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-M-Files Oy
Product-m-files_serverM-Files Server
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2024-26265
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Liferay, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Liferay, Inc.
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.69% / 70.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Feb, 2024 | 12:51
Updated-28 Jan, 2025 | 21:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Image Uploader module in Liferay Portal 7.2.0 through 7.4.3.15, and older unsupported versions, and Liferay DXP 7.4 before update 16, 7.3 before update 4, 7.2 before fix pack 19, and older unsupported versions relies on a request parameter to limit the size of files that can be uploaded, which allows remote authenticated users to upload arbitrarily large files to the system's temp folder by modifying the `maxFileSize` parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Liferay Inc.
Product-liferay_portaldigital_experience_platformDXPPortal
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2024-24752
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.14% / 34.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Feb, 2024 | 16:10
Updated-17 Oct, 2024 | 17:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Bref Uploaded Files Not Deleted in Event-Driven Functions

Bref enable serverless PHP on AWS Lambda. When Bref is used with the Event-Driven Function runtime and the handler is a `RequestHandlerInterface`, then the Lambda event is converted to a PSR7 object. During the conversion process, if the request is a MultiPart, each part is parsed and for each which contains a file, it is extracted and saved in `/tmp` with a random filename starting with `bref_upload_`. The flow mimics what plain PHP does but it does not delete the temporary files when the request has been processed. An attacker could fill the Lambda instance disk by performing multiple MultiPart requests containing files. This vulnerability is patched in 2.1.13.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mnapolibrefphp
Product-brefbref
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2024-25143
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Liferay, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Liferay, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.74% / 72.05%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Feb, 2024 | 14:45
Updated-07 Nov, 2024 | 20:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Document and Media widget In Liferay Portal 7.2.0 through 7.3.6, and older unsupported versions, and Liferay DXP 7.3 before service pack 3, 7.2 before fix pack 13, and older unsupported versions, does not limit resource consumption when generating a preview image, which allows remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via crafted PNG images.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Liferay Inc.
Product-digital_experience_platformliferay_portalDXPPortal
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2024-2454
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-11.21% / 93.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 May, 2024 | 01:38
Updated-12 Dec, 2024 | 16:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling in GitLab

An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 15.11 prior to 16.9.7, starting from 16.10 prior to 16.10.5, and starting from 16.11 prior to 16.11.2. The pins endpoint is susceptible to DoS through a crafted request.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-GitLab Inc.
Product-gitlabGitLab
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2023-0121
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.07% / 83.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jun, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-07 Jan, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling in GitLab

A denial of service issue was discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 13.2.4 before 15.10.8, all versions starting from 15.11 before 15.11.7, all versions starting from 16.0 before 16.0.2 which allows an attacker to cause high resource consumption using malicious test report artifacts.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-GitLab Inc.
Product-gitlabGitLab
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2024-23820
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 21.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jan, 2024 | 16:37
Updated-29 Aug, 2024 | 18:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
OpenFGA DoS

OpenFGA, an authorization/permission engine, is vulnerable to a denial of service attack in versions prior to 1.4.3. In some scenarios that depend on the model and tuples used, a call to `ListObjects` may not release memory properly. So when a sufficiently high number of those calls are executed, the OpenFGA server can create an `out of memory` error and terminate. Version 1.4.3 contains a patch for this issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openfgaopenfga
Product-openfgaopenfga
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CWE ID-CWE-401
Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
CVE-2025-5996
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 11.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jun, 2025 | 10:02
Updated-08 Aug, 2025 | 18:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling in GitLab

An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 2.1.0 before 17.10.8, 17.11 before 17.11.4, and 18.0 before 18.0.2. A lack of input validation in HTTP responses could allow an authenticated user to cause denial of service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-GitLab Inc.
Product-gitlabGitLab
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2022-4723
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Protect AI (formerly huntr.dev)
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.13% / 32.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-09 Apr, 2025 | 20:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling in ikus060/rdiffweb

Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling in GitHub repository ikus060/rdiffweb prior to 2.5.5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-IKUS Software
Product-rdiffwebikus060/rdiffweb
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2024-22091
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mattermost, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mattermost, Inc.
CVSS Score-3.1||LOW
EPSS-0.14% / 34.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Apr, 2024 | 08:24
Updated-12 May, 2025 | 13:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Excessive resource consumption due to lack to request path size limits

Mattermost versions 8.1.x <= 8.1.10, 9.6.x <= 9.6.0, 9.5.x <= 9.5.2 and 8.1.x <= 8.1.11 fail to limit the size of a request path that includes user inputs which allows an attacker to cause excessive resource consumption, possibly leading to a DoS via sending large request paths

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mattermost, Inc.
Product-mattermost_serverMattermostmattermost_servermattermost
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2024-13054
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.47% / 80.12%
||
7 Day CHG+0.30%
Published-13 Mar, 2025 | 05:56
Updated-06 Aug, 2025 | 18:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling in GitLab

An issue was discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions before 17.7.7, 17.8 prior to 17.8.5, and 17.9 prior to 17.9.2. where a denial of service vulnerability could allow an attacker to cause a system reboot under certain conditions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-GitLab Inc.
Product-gitlabGitLab
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2024-12379
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.13% / 32.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Feb, 2025 | 15:02
Updated-06 Aug, 2025 | 20:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling in GitLab

A denial of service vulnerability in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 14.1 prior to 17.6.5, 17.7 prior to 17.7.4, and 17.8 prior to 17.8.2 allows an attacker to impact the availability of GitLab via unbounded symbol creation via the scopes parameter in a Personal Access Token.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-GitLab Inc.
Product-gitlabGitLab
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2025-5253
Matching Score-4
Assigner-TR-CERT (Computer Emergency Response Team of the Republic of Türkiye)
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-TR-CERT (Computer Emergency Response Team of the Republic of Türkiye)
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 15.39%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-25 Jul, 2025 | 11:27
Updated-25 Jul, 2025 | 15:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
DoS in Kron Technologies' Kron PAM

Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in Kron Technologies Kron PAM allows HTTP DoS.This issue affects Kron PAM: before 3.7.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Kron Technologies
Product-Kron PAM
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2023-25822
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.29% / 52.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Oct, 2023 | 13:13
Updated-19 Sep, 2024 | 13:57
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
ReportPortal DoS vulnerability on creating a Launch with too many recursively nested elements

ReportPortal is an AI-powered test automation platform. Prior to version 5.10.0 of the `com.epam.reportportal:service-api` module, corresponding to ReportPortal version 23.2, the ReportPortal database becomes unstable and reporting almost fully stops except for small launches with approximately 1 test inside when the test_item.path field is exceeded the allowable `ltree` field type indexing limit (path length>=120, approximately recursive nesting of the nested steps). REINDEX INDEX path_gist_idx and path_idx aren't helped. The problem was fixed in `com.epam.reportportal:service-api` module version 5.10.0 (product release 23.2), where the maximum number of nested elements were programmatically limited. A workaround is available. After deletion of the data with long paths, and reindexing both indexes (path_gist_idx and path_idx), the database becomes stable and ReportPortal works properly.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-reportportalreportportal
Product-reportportalservice-apireportportal
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2024-1066
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.39% / 58.98%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Feb, 2024 | 22:02
Updated-05 May, 2025 | 14:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling in GitLab

An issue has been discovered in GitLab EE affecting all versions from 13.3.0 prior to 16.6.7, 16.7 prior to 16.7.5, and 16.8 prior to 16.8.2 which allows an attacker to do a resource exhaustion using GraphQL `vulnerabilitiesCountByDay`

Action-Not Available
Vendor-GitLab Inc.
Product-gitlabGitLab
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2023-6910
Matching Score-4
Assigner-M-Files Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-M-Files Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 22.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Dec, 2023 | 09:36
Updated-28 Aug, 2024 | 09:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption in M-Files Server

A vulnerable API method in M-Files Server before 23.12.13195.0 allows for uncontrolled resource consumption. Authenticated attacker can exhaust server storage space to a point where the server can no longer serve requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-M-Files Oy
Product-m-files_serverM-Files Server
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2023-6386
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.88% / 74.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Feb, 2025 | 09:31
Updated-05 Aug, 2025 | 21:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling in GitLab

A denial of service vulnerability was identified in GitLab CE/EE, affecting all versions from 15.11 prior to 16.6.7, 16.7 prior to 16.7.5 and 16.8 prior to 16.8.2 which allows an attacker to spike the GitLab instance resource usage resulting in service degradation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-GitLab Inc.
Product-gitlabGitLab
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2023-6476
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.17% / 38.45%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jan, 2024 | 21:32
Updated-17 Jun, 2025 | 20:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cri-o: pods are able to break out of resource confinement on cgroupv2

A flaw was found in CRI-O that involves an experimental annotation leading to a container being unconfined. This may allow a pod to specify and get any amount of memory/cpu, circumventing the kubernetes scheduler and potentially resulting in a denial of service in the node.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.
Product-openshift_container_platformenterprise_linuxRed Hat OpenShift Container Platform 3.11Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.14Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.13
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2021-33831
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-8.03% / 91.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Sep, 2021 | 05:09
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 23:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

api/account/register in the TH Wildau COVID-19 Contact Tracing application through 2021-09-01 has Incorrect Access Control. An attacker can interfere with tracing of infection chains by creating 500 random users within 2500 seconds.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-th-wildaun/a
Product-covid-19_contact_tracingn/a
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2023-51339
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.16% / 37.79%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-20 Feb, 2025 | 00:00
Updated-17 Apr, 2025 | 17:59
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A lack of rate limiting in the 'Forgot Password' feature of PHPJabbers Event Ticketing System v1.0 allows attackers to send an excessive amount of email for a legitimate user, leading to a possible Denial of Service (DoS) via a large amount of generated e-mail messages.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aPHPJabbers Ltd.
Product-event_ticketing_systemn/a
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
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