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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2024-53851

Summary
Assigner-GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID-a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At-04 Feb, 2025 | 21:16
Updated At-04 Feb, 2025 | 21:40
Rejected At-
Credits

Partial denial of service via inline oneboxes in Discourse

Discourse is an open source platform for community discussion. In affected versions the endpoint for generating inline oneboxes for URLs wasn't enforcing limits on the number of URLs that it accepted, allowing a malicious user to inflict denial of service on some parts of the app. This vulnerability is only exploitable by authenticated users. This issue has been patched in the latest stable, beta and tests-passed versions of Discourse. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should turn off the `enable inline onebox on all domains` site setting and remove all entries from the `allowed inline onebox domains` site setting.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:GitHub_M
Assigner Org ID:a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa
Published At:04 Feb, 2025 | 21:16
Updated At:04 Feb, 2025 | 21:40
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Partial denial of service via inline oneboxes in Discourse

Discourse is an open source platform for community discussion. In affected versions the endpoint for generating inline oneboxes for URLs wasn't enforcing limits on the number of URLs that it accepted, allowing a malicious user to inflict denial of service on some parts of the app. This vulnerability is only exploitable by authenticated users. This issue has been patched in the latest stable, beta and tests-passed versions of Discourse. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should turn off the `enable inline onebox on all domains` site setting and remove all entries from the `allowed inline onebox domains` site setting.

Affected Products
Vendor
Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.discourse
Product
discourse
Versions
Affected
  • stable: <= 3.3.2
  • beta: <= 3.4.0.beta3
  • tests-passed: <= 3.4.0.beta3
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-400CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-400
Description: CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.14.3MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Version: 3.1
Base score: 4.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/advisories/GHSA-49rv-574x-wgpc
x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/416ec83ae57924d721e6e374f4cda78bd77a4599
x_refsource_MISC
Hyperlink: https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/advisories/GHSA-49rv-574x-wgpc
Resource:
x_refsource_CONFIRM
Hyperlink: https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/416ec83ae57924d721e6e374f4cda78bd77a4599
Resource:
x_refsource_MISC
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security-advisories@github.com
Published At:04 Feb, 2025 | 22:15
Updated At:26 Aug, 2025 | 16:13

Discourse is an open source platform for community discussion. In affected versions the endpoint for generating inline oneboxes for URLs wasn't enforcing limits on the number of URLs that it accepted, allowing a malicious user to inflict denial of service on some parts of the app. This vulnerability is only exploitable by authenticated users. This issue has been patched in the latest stable, beta and tests-passed versions of Discourse. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should turn off the `enable inline onebox on all domains` site setting and remove all entries from the `allowed inline onebox domains` site setting.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Secondary3.14.3MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Primary3.16.5MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 4.3
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 6.5
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CPE Matches

Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
discourse
>>discourse>>Versions before 3.3.3(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:discourse:discourse:*:*:*:*:stable:*:*:*
Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
discourse
>>discourse>>Versions before 3.4.0(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:discourse:discourse:*:*:*:*:beta:*:*:*
Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
discourse
>>discourse>>3.4.0
cpe:2.3:a:discourse:discourse:3.4.0:-:*:*:beta:*:*:*
Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
discourse
>>discourse>>3.4.0
cpe:2.3:a:discourse:discourse:3.4.0:beta1:*:*:beta:*:*:*
Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
discourse
>>discourse>>3.4.0
cpe:2.3:a:discourse:discourse:3.4.0:beta2:*:*:beta:*:*:*
Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
discourse
>>discourse>>3.4.0
cpe:2.3:a:discourse:discourse:3.4.0:beta3:*:*:beta:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-400Primarysecurity-advisories@github.com
CWE ID: CWE-400
Type: Primary
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/416ec83ae57924d721e6e374f4cda78bd77a4599security-advisories@github.com
Patch
https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/advisories/GHSA-49rv-574x-wgpcsecurity-advisories@github.com
Third Party Advisory
Hyperlink: https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/416ec83ae57924d721e6e374f4cda78bd77a4599
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Patch
Hyperlink: https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/advisories/GHSA-49rv-574x-wgpc
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
CVE-2023-22740
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
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EPSS-0.05% / 14.50%
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7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-10 Mar, 2025 | 21:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
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Product-discoursediscourse
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2023-22739
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
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CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.33% / 55.52%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jan, 2023 | 08:45
Updated-10 Mar, 2025 | 21:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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Action-Not Available
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CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2023-40588
Matching Score-8
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ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
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CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 21.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Sep, 2023 | 19:23
Updated-24 Sep, 2024 | 18:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
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Vendor-Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
Product-discoursediscourse
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2023-37906
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 30.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jul, 2023 | 15:13
Updated-10 Oct, 2024 | 16:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Discourse vulnerable to DoS via post edit reason

Discourse is an open source discussion platform. Prior to version 3.0.6 of the `stable` branch and version 3.1.0.beta7 of the `beta` and `tests-passed` branches, a malicious user can edit a post in a topic and cause a DoS with a carefully crafted edit reason. The issue is patched in version 3.0.6 of the `stable` branch and version 3.1.0.beta7 of the `beta` and `tests-passed` branches. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
Product-discoursediscourse
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2021-43827
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.28% / 51.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Dec, 2021 | 22:20
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Inline footnotes wrapped in <a> tags can cause errors in discourse-footnotes

discourse-footnote is a library providing footnotes for posts in Discourse. ### Impact When posting an inline footnote wrapped in `<a>` tags (e.g. `<a>^[footnote]</a>`, the resulting rendered HTML would include a nested `<a>`, which is stripped by Nokogiri because it is not valid. This then caused a javascript error on topic pages because we were looking for an `<a>` element inside the footnote reference span and getting its ID, and because it did not exist we got a null reference error in javascript. Users are advised to update to version 0.2. As a workaround editing offending posts from the rails console or the database console for self-hosters, or disabling the plugin in the admin panel can mitigate this issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
Product-discourse_footnotediscourse-footnote
CWE ID-CWE-755
Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions
CVE-2023-38706
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.23% / 45.34%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Sep, 2023 | 19:22
Updated-24 Sep, 2024 | 18:20
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Discourse vulnerable to DoS via drafts

Discourse is an open-source discussion platform. Prior to version 3.1.1 of the `stable` branch and version 3.2.0.beta1 of the `beta` and `tests-passed` branches, a malicious user can create an unlimited number of drafts with very long draft keys which may end up exhausting the resources on the server. The issue is patched in version 3.1.1 of the `stable` branch and version 3.2.0.beta1 of the `beta` and `tests-passed` branches. There are no known workarounds.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
Product-discoursediscourse
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2022-23549
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 21.41%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-10 Mar, 2025 | 21:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Discourse vulnerable to bypass of post max_length using HTML comments

Discourse is an option source discussion platform. Prior to version 2.8.14 on the `stable` branch and version 2.9.0.beta16 on the `beta` and `tests-passed` branches, users can create posts with raw body longer than the `max_length` site setting by including html comments that are not counted toward the character limit. This issue is patched in versions 2.8.14 and 2.9.0.beta16. There are no known workarounds.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
Product-discoursediscourse
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-23548
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 30.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Jan, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-10 Mar, 2025 | 21:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Discourse is an option source discussion platform. Prior to version 2.8.14 on the `stable` branch and version 2.9.0.beta16 on the `beta` and `tests-passed` branches, parsing posts can be susceptible to regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) attacks. This issue is patched in versions 2.8.14 and 2.9.0.beta16. There are no known workarounds.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
Product-discoursediscourse
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2023-25167
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.56% / 67.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Feb, 2023 | 19:31
Updated-10 Mar, 2025 | 21:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Regular expression denial of service via installing themes via git in discourse

Discourse is an open source discussion platform. In affected versions a malicious user can cause a regular expression denial of service using a carefully crafted git URL. This issue is patched in the latest stable, beta and tests-passed versions of Discourse. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
Product-discoursediscourse
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CVE-2022-46159
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 14.54%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-02 Dec, 2022 | 14:15
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 16:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Any authenticated Discourse user can create an unlisted topic

Discourse is an open-source discussion platform. In version 2.8.13 and prior on the `stable` branch and version 2.9.0.beta14 and prior on the `beta` and `tests-passed` branches, any authenticated user can create an unlisted topic. These topics, which are not readily available to other users, can take up unnecessary site resources. A patch for this issue is available in the `main` branch of Discourse. There are no known workarounds available.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
Product-discoursediscourse
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2022-41921
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-3.5||LOW
EPSS-0.06% / 18.52%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-28 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 16:34
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Discourse chat messages should have a maximum character limit

Discourse is an open-source discussion platform. Prior to version 2.9.0.beta13, users can post chat messages of an unlimited length, which can cause a denial of service for other users when posting huge amounts of text. Users should upgrade to version 2.9.0.beta13, where a limit has been introduced. No known workarounds are available.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
Product-discoursediscourse
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2022-39232
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.09% / 25.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Sep, 2022 | 20:15
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 16:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Discourse vulnerable to incomplete quote causing a topic to crash in the browser

Discourse is an open source discussion platform. Starting with version 2.9.0.beta5 and prior to version 2.9.0.beta10, an incomplete quote can generate a JavaScript error which will crash the current page in the browser in some cases. Version 2.9.0.beta10 added a fix and tests to ensure incomplete quotes won't break the app. As a workaround, the quote can be fixed via the rails console.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
Product-discoursediscourse
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2022-39226
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.08% / 25.20%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Sep, 2022 | 20:05
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 16:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Discourse user profile location and website fields were not sufficiently length-limited

Discourse is an open source discussion platform. In versions prior to 2.8.9 on the `stable` branch and prior to 2.9.0.beta10 on the `beta` and `tests-passed` branches, a malicious actor can add large payloads of text into the Location and Website fields of a user profile, which causes issues for other users when loading that profile. A fix to limit the length of user input for these fields is included in version 2.8.9 on the `stable` branch and version 2.9.0.beta10 on the `beta` and `tests-passed` branches. There are no known workarounds.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
Product-discoursediscourse
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2024-36113
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 20.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Jul, 2024 | 19:07
Updated-18 Sep, 2024 | 14:44
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Discourse missing authorization checks for suspending admins/moderators

Discourse is an open-source discussion platform. Prior to version 3.2.3 on the `stable` branch, version 3.3.0.beta3 on the `beta` branch, and version 3.3.0.beta4-dev on the `tests-passed` branch, a rogue staff user could suspend other staff users preventing them from logging in to the site. The issue is patched in version 3.2.3 on the `stable` branch, version 3.3.0.beta3 on the `beta` branch, and version 3.3.0.beta4-dev on the `tests-passed` branch. No known workarounds are available.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
Product-discoursediscourse
CWE ID-CWE-862
Missing Authorization
CVE-2025-48053
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 19.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jun, 2025 | 12:30
Updated-12 Jun, 2025 | 16:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Discourse vulnerable to DoS via large URL payload in PM to a bot

Discourse is an open-source discussion platform. Prior to version 3.4.4 of the `stable` branch, version 3.5.0.beta5 of the `beta` branch, and version 3.5.0.beta6-dev of the `tests-passed` branch, sending a malicious URL in a PM to a bot user can cause a reduced the availability of a Discourse instance. This issue is patched in version 3.4.4 of the `stable` branch, version 3.5.0.beta5 of the `beta` branch, and version 3.5.0.beta6-dev of the `tests-passed` branch. No known workarounds are available.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
Product-discourse
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2023-44388
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.16% / 37.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Oct, 2023 | 21:11
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 15:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Malicious requests can fill up the log files resulting in a deinal of service in Discourse

Discourse is an open source platform for community discussion. A malicious request can cause production log files to quickly fill up and thus result in the server running out of disk space. This problem has been patched in the 3.1.1 stable and 3.2.0.beta2 versions of Discourse. It is possible to temporarily work around this problem by reducing the `client_max_body_size nginx directive`. `client_max_body_size` will limit the size of uploads that can be uploaded directly to the server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
Product-discoursediscoursediscourse
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2023-28440
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-2.7||LOW
EPSS-0.12% / 32.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Apr, 2023 | 20:40
Updated-06 Feb, 2025 | 16:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Denial of service via admin theme import route in Discourse

Discourse is an open source platform for community discussion. In affected versions a maliciously crafted request from a Discourse administrator can lead to a long-running request and eventual timeout. This has the greatest potential impact in shared hosting environments where admins are untrusted. This issue has been addressed in versions 3.0.3 and 3.1.0.beta4. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
Product-discoursediscourse
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2023-48297
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 34.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Jan, 2024 | 20:35
Updated-17 Jun, 2025 | 21:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Discourse vulnerable to unlimited mentioned users in message serializer

Discourse is a platform for community discussion. The message serializer uses the full list of expanded chat mentions (@all and @here) which can lead to a very long array of users. This issue was patched in versions 3.1.4 and beta 3.2.0.beta5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
Product-discoursediscourse
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2024-38360
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.09% / 26.08%
||
7 Day CHG-0.10%
Published-15 Jul, 2024 | 19:43
Updated-26 Aug, 2025 | 19:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Denial of service via Watched Words in Discourse

Discourse is an open source platform for community discussion. In affected versions by creating replacement words with an almost unlimited number of characters, a moderator can reduce the availability of a Discourse instance. This issue has been addressed in stable version 3.2.3 and in current betas. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may manually remove the long watched words either via SQL or Rails console.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
Product-discoursediscourse
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2024-37299
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.30% / 53.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Jul, 2024 | 14:22
Updated-11 Sep, 2024 | 14:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Discourse vulnerable to DoS via Tag Group

Discourse is an open source discussion platform. Prior to 3.2.5 and 3.3.0.beta5, crafting requests to submit very long tag group names can reduce the availability of a Discourse instance. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.2.5 and 3.3.0.beta5.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
Product-discoursediscourse
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2024-24827
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 13.94%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Mar, 2024 | 19:13
Updated-26 Aug, 2025 | 16:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
No rate limits on POST /uploads endpoint in Discourse

Discourse is an open source platform for community discussion. Without a rate limit on the POST /uploads endpoint, it makes it easier for an attacker to carry out a DoS attack on the server since creating an upload can be a resource intensive process. Do note that the impact varies from site to site as various site settings like `max_image_size_kb`, `max_attachment_size_kb` and `max_image_megapixels` will determine the amount of resources used when creating an upload. The issue is patched in the latest stable, beta and tests-passed version of Discourse. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should reduce `max_image_size_kb`, `max_attachment_size_kb` and `max_image_megapixels` as smaller uploads require less resources to process. Alternatively, `client_max_body_size` can be reduced in Nginx to prevent large uploads from reaching the server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Civilized Discourse Construction Kit, Inc.
Product-discoursediscoursediscourse
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2025-8262
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 19.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jul, 2025 | 07:02
Updated-31 Jul, 2025 | 19:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
yarnpkg Yarn hosted-git-resolver.js explodeHostedGitFragment redos

A vulnerability was found in yarnpkg Yarn up to 1.22.22. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is the function explodeHostedGitFragment of the file src/resolvers/exotics/hosted-git-resolver.js. The manipulation leads to inefficient regular expression complexity. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The patch is identified as 97731871e674bf93bcbf29e9d3258da8685f3076. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-yarnpkgyarnpkg
Product-yarnYarn
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2023-20863
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.76% / 72.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Apr, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-07 Feb, 2025 | 17:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In spring framework versions prior to 5.2.24 release+ ,5.3.27+ and 6.0.8+ , it is possible for a user to provide a specially crafted SpEL expression that may cause a denial-of-service (DoS) condition.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aVMware (Broadcom Inc.)
Product-spring_frameworkSpring Framework
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-917
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an Expression Language Statement ('Expression Language Injection')
CVE-2023-20861
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VMware by Broadcom
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.33% / 55.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-25 Feb, 2025 | 16:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Spring Framework versions 6.0.0 - 6.0.6, 5.3.0 - 5.3.25, 5.2.0.RELEASE - 5.2.22.RELEASE, and older unsupported versions, it is possible for a user to provide a specially crafted SpEL expression that may cause a denial-of-service (DoS) condition.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aVMware (Broadcom Inc.)
Product-spring_frameworkSpring Framework
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2023-1787
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.29% / 51.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Apr, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-10 Feb, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue has been discovered in GitLab affecting all versions starting from 15.9 before 15.9.4, all versions starting from 15.10 before 15.10.1. A search timeout could be triggered if a specific HTML payload was used in the issue description.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-GitLab Inc.
Product-gitlabGitLab
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2025-7074
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-VulDB
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.05% / 13.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Jul, 2025 | 09:02
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 16:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
vercel hyper rimraf-standalone.js ignoreMap redos

A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in vercel hyper up to 3.4.1. This affects the function expand/braceExpand/ignoreMap of the file hyper/bin/rimraf-standalone.js. The manipulation leads to inefficient regular expression complexity. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-vercel
Product-hyper
CWE ID-CWE-1333
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2023-20155
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cisco Systems, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.39% / 58.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Nov, 2023 | 16:48
Updated-26 Nov, 2024 | 16:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A vulnerability in a logging API in Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause the device to become unresponsive or trigger an unexpected reload. This vulnerability could also allow an attacker with valid user credentials, but not Administrator privileges, to view a system log file that they would not normally have access to. This vulnerability is due to a lack of rate-limiting of requests that are sent to a specific API that is related to an FMC log. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a high rate of HTTP requests to the API. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition due to the FMC CPU spiking to 100 percent utilization or to the device reloading. CPU utilization would return to normal if the attack traffic was stopped before an unexpected reload was triggered.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product-secure_firewall_management_centerCisco Firepower Management Center
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2023-0382
Matching Score-4
Assigner-M-Files Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-M-Files Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 18.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Apr, 2023 | 06:13
Updated-28 Aug, 2024 | 19:36
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption in M-Files Server

User-controlled operations could have allowed Denial of Service in M-Files Server before 23.4.12528.1 due to uncontrolled memory consumption.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-M-Files Oy
Product-m-files_serverM-Files Server
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2023-1072
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.25% / 47.75%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-28 Feb, 2025 | 21:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue has been discovered in GitLab affecting all versions starting from 9.0 before 15.7.8, all versions starting from 15.8 before 15.8.4, all versions starting from 15.9 before 15.9.2. It was possible to trigger a resource depletion attack due to improper filtering for number of requests to read commits details.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-GitLab Inc.
Product-gitlabGitLab
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2023-0518
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.61% / 68.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Feb, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-21 Mar, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 14.0 before 15.6.7, all versions starting from 15.7 before 15.7.6, all versions starting from 15.8 before 15.8.1. It was possible to trigger a DoS attack by uploading a malicious Helm chart.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-GitLab Inc.
Product-gitlabGitLab
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2024-24752
Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.14% / 34.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-01 Feb, 2024 | 16:10
Updated-17 Oct, 2024 | 17:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Bref Uploaded Files Not Deleted in Event-Driven Functions

Bref enable serverless PHP on AWS Lambda. When Bref is used with the Event-Driven Function runtime and the handler is a `RequestHandlerInterface`, then the Lambda event is converted to a PSR7 object. During the conversion process, if the request is a MultiPart, each part is parsed and for each which contains a file, it is extracted and saved in `/tmp` with a random filename starting with `bref_upload_`. The flow mimics what plain PHP does but it does not delete the temporary files when the request has been processed. An attacker could fill the Lambda instance disk by performing multiple MultiPart requests containing files. This vulnerability is patched in 2.1.13.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-mnapolibrefphp
Product-brefbref
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2024-24975
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mattermost, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mattermost, Inc.
CVSS Score-3.5||LOW
EPSS-0.12% / 31.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Mar, 2024 | 09:07
Updated-21 Jan, 2025 | 18:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Denial of Service for mobile app users due to automatic code highlighting

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption in Mattermost Mobile versions before 2.13.0 fails to limit the size of the code block that will be processed by the syntax highlighter, allowing an attacker to send a very large code block and crash the mobile app.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mattermost, Inc.
Product-mattermost_mobileMattermost Mobilemattermost_mobile
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2023-0056
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.15% / 35.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-25 Feb, 2025 | 20:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability was discovered in HAProxy which could crash the service. This issue could allow an authenticated remote attacker to run a specially crafted malicious server in an OpenShift cluster. The biggest impact is to availability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-haproxyn/aRed Hat, Inc.Fedora Project
Product-ceph_storageopenshift_container_platformextra_packages_for_enterprise_linuxenterprise_linuxhaproxyopenshift_container_platform_ibm_z_systemssoftware_collectionsfedoraopenshift_container_platform_for_poweropenshift_container_platform_for_ibm_linuxonehaproxy
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2024-2446
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mattermost, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mattermost, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.13% / 33.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Mar, 2024 | 09:11
Updated-13 Dec, 2024 | 16:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Mattermost versions 8.1.x before 8.1.10, 9.2.x before 9.2.6, 9.3.x before 9.3.2, and 9.4.x before 9.4.3 fail to limit the number of @-mentions processed per message, allowing an authenticated attacker to crash the client applications of other users via large, crafted messages.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mattermost, Inc.
Product-mattermost_serverMattermost
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CWE ID-CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVE-2024-25132
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 30.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Mar, 2025 | 17:57
Updated-23 Jul, 2025 | 17:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Openshift-dedicated: hive: hibernation controller denial of service

A flaw was found in the Hive hibernation controller component of OpenShift Dedicated. The ClusterDeployment.hive.openshift.io/v1 resource can be created with the spec.installed field set to true, regardless of the installation status, and a positive timespan for the spec.hibernateAfter value. If a ClusterSync.hiveinternal.openshift.io/v1alpha1 resource is also created, the hive hibernation controller will enter the reconciliation loop leading to a panic when accessing a non-existing field in the ClusterDeployment’s status section, resulting in a denial of service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-
Product-
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2024-24988
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mattermost, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Mattermost, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.28% / 50.77%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Feb, 2024 | 08:06
Updated-10 Jan, 2025 | 15:38
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Excessive resource consumption when sending long emoji names in user custom status

Mattermost fails to properly validate the length of the emoji value in the custom user status, allowing an attacker to send multiple times a very long string as an emoji value causing high resource consumption and possibly crashing the server.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Mattermost, Inc.
Product-mattermost_serverMattermost
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2024-23952
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Apache Software Foundation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.25% / 78.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Feb, 2024 | 11:09
Updated-13 Feb, 2025 | 18:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Apache Superset: Allows for uncontrolled resource consumption via a ZIP bomb (version range fix for CVE-2023-46104)

This is a duplicate for CVE-2023-46104. With correct CVE version ranges for affected Apache Superset. Uncontrolled resource consumption can be triggered by authenticated attacker that uploads a malicious ZIP to import database, dashboards or datasets.   This vulnerability exists in Apache Superset versions up to and including 2.1.2 and versions 3.0.0, 3.0.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The Apache Software Foundation
Product-supersetApache Superset
CWE ID-CWE-400
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
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