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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-40551

Summary
Assigner-redhat
Assigner Org ID-53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749
Published At-29 Jan, 2024 | 16:46
Updated At-20 Nov, 2025 | 19:53
Rejected At-
Credits

Shim: out of bounds read when parsing mz binaries

A flaw was found in the MZ binary format in Shim. An out-of-bounds read may occur, leading to a crash or possible exposure of sensitive data during the system's boot phase.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
â–¼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:redhat
Assigner Org ID:53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749
Published At:29 Jan, 2024 | 16:46
Updated At:20 Nov, 2025 | 19:53
Rejected At:
â–¼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)
Shim: out of bounds read when parsing mz binaries

A flaw was found in the MZ binary format in Shim. An out-of-bounds read may occur, leading to a crash or possible exposure of sensitive data during the system's boot phase.

Affected Products
Vendor
Red Hat, Inc.Red Hat
Product
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Collection URL
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
Package Name
shim
CPEs
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::server
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::client
Default Status
affected
Versions
Unaffected
  • From 0:15.8-3.el7 before * (rpm)
Vendor
Red Hat, Inc.Red Hat
Product
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Collection URL
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
Package Name
shim-signed
CPEs
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::server
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::client
Default Status
affected
Versions
Unaffected
  • From 0:15.8-1.el7 before * (rpm)
Vendor
Red Hat, Inc.Red Hat
Product
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
Collection URL
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
Package Name
shim
CPEs
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos
Default Status
affected
Versions
Unaffected
  • From 0:15.8-4.el8_9 before * (rpm)
Vendor
Red Hat, Inc.Red Hat
Product
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support
Collection URL
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
Package Name
shim
CPEs
  • cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.2::baseos
  • cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.2::baseos
  • cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.2::baseos
Default Status
affected
Versions
Unaffected
  • From 0:15.8-2.el8_2 before * (rpm)
Vendor
Red Hat, Inc.Red Hat
Product
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Telecommunications Update Service
Collection URL
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
Package Name
shim
CPEs
  • cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.2::baseos
  • cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.2::baseos
  • cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.2::baseos
Default Status
affected
Versions
Unaffected
  • From 0:15.8-2.el8_2 before * (rpm)
Vendor
Red Hat, Inc.Red Hat
Product
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions
Collection URL
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
Package Name
shim
CPEs
  • cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.2::baseos
  • cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.2::baseos
  • cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.2::baseos
Default Status
affected
Versions
Unaffected
  • From 0:15.8-2.el8_2 before * (rpm)
Vendor
Red Hat, Inc.Red Hat
Product
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support
Collection URL
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
Package Name
shim
CPEs
  • cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.4::baseos
  • cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::baseos
  • cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.4::baseos
Default Status
affected
Versions
Unaffected
  • From 0:15.8-2.el8_4 before * (rpm)
Vendor
Red Hat, Inc.Red Hat
Product
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Telecommunications Update Service
Collection URL
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
Package Name
shim
CPEs
  • cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.4::baseos
  • cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::baseos
  • cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.4::baseos
Default Status
affected
Versions
Unaffected
  • From 0:15.8-2.el8_4 before * (rpm)
Vendor
Red Hat, Inc.Red Hat
Product
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions
Collection URL
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
Package Name
shim
CPEs
  • cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.4::baseos
  • cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::baseos
  • cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.4::baseos
Default Status
affected
Versions
Unaffected
  • From 0:15.8-2.el8_4 before * (rpm)
Vendor
Red Hat, Inc.Red Hat
Product
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support
Collection URL
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
Package Name
shim
CPEs
  • cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:8.6::baseos
Default Status
affected
Versions
Unaffected
  • From 0:15.8-2.el8_6 before * (rpm)
Vendor
Red Hat, Inc.Red Hat
Product
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update Support
Collection URL
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
Package Name
shim
CPEs
  • cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:8.8::baseos
  • cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:8.8::crb
Default Status
affected
Versions
Unaffected
  • From 0:15.8-2.el8 before * (rpm)
Vendor
Red Hat, Inc.Red Hat
Product
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update Support
Collection URL
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
Package Name
shim-unsigned-x64
CPEs
  • cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:8.8::baseos
  • cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:8.8::crb
Default Status
affected
Versions
Unaffected
  • From 0:15.8-2.el8 before * (rpm)
Vendor
Red Hat, Inc.Red Hat
Product
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
Collection URL
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
Package Name
shim
CPEs
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos
Default Status
affected
Versions
Unaffected
  • From 0:15.8-4.el9_3 before * (rpm)
Vendor
Red Hat, Inc.Red Hat
Product
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Extended Update Support
Collection URL
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
Package Name
shim
CPEs
  • cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstream
  • cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:9.0::baseos
  • cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.0::crb
Default Status
affected
Versions
Unaffected
  • From 0:15.8-3.el9 before * (rpm)
Vendor
Red Hat, Inc.Red Hat
Product
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Extended Update Support
Collection URL
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
Package Name
shim-unsigned-aarch64
CPEs
  • cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstream
  • cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:9.0::baseos
  • cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.0::crb
Default Status
affected
Versions
Unaffected
  • From 0:15.8-2.el9 before * (rpm)
Vendor
Red Hat, Inc.Red Hat
Product
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Extended Update Support
Collection URL
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
Package Name
shim-unsigned-x64
CPEs
  • cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstream
  • cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:9.0::baseos
  • cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.0::crb
Default Status
affected
Versions
Unaffected
  • From 0:15.8-2.el9 before * (rpm)
Vendor
Red Hat, Inc.Red Hat
Product
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support
Collection URL
https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/
Package Name
shim
CPEs
  • cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:9.2::baseos
Default Status
affected
Versions
Unaffected
  • From 0:15.8-3.el9_2 before * (rpm)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-125Out-of-bounds Read
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-125
Description: Out-of-bounds Read
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.15.1MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.1
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Red Hat severity rating
value:
Moderate
namespace:
https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Reported to Red Hat.2023-07-26 00:00:00
Made public.2024-01-23 00:00:00
Event: Reported to Red Hat.
Date: 2023-07-26 00:00:00
Event: Made public.
Date: 2024-01-23 00:00:00
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1834
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1835
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1873
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1876
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1883
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1902
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1903
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1959
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2086
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-40551
vdb-entry
x_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2259918
issue-tracking
x_refsource_REDHAT
Hyperlink: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1834
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
Hyperlink: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1835
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
Hyperlink: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1873
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
Hyperlink: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1876
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
Hyperlink: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1883
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
Hyperlink: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1902
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
Hyperlink: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1903
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
Hyperlink: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1959
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
Hyperlink: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2086
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
Hyperlink: https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-40551
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_REDHAT
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2259918
Resource:
issue-tracking
x_refsource_REDHAT
â–¼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
2. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1834
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
x_transferred
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1835
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
x_transferred
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1873
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
x_transferred
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1876
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
x_transferred
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1883
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
x_transferred
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1902
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
x_transferred
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1903
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
x_transferred
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1959
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
x_transferred
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2086
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
x_transferred
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-40551
vdb-entry
x_refsource_REDHAT
x_transferred
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2259918
issue-tracking
x_refsource_REDHAT
x_transferred
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/05/msg00009.html
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1834
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1835
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1873
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1876
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1883
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1902
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1903
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1959
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2086
Resource:
vendor-advisory
x_refsource_REDHAT
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-40551
Resource:
vdb-entry
x_refsource_REDHAT
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2259918
Resource:
issue-tracking
x_refsource_REDHAT
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/05/msg00009.html
Resource:
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
â–¼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:secalert@redhat.com
Published At:29 Jan, 2024 | 17:15
Updated At:16 Sep, 2024 | 19:16

A flaw was found in the MZ binary format in Shim. An out-of-bounds read may occur, leading to a crash or possible exposure of sensitive data during the system's boot phase.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.15.1MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H
Secondary3.15.1MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.1
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 5.1
Base severity: MEDIUM
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H
CPE Matches

Red Hat, Inc.
redhat
>>shim>>Versions before 15.8(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:redhat:shim:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Fedora Project
fedoraproject
>>fedora>>39
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:39:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Red Hat, Inc.
redhat
>>enterprise_linux>>8.0
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Red Hat, Inc.
redhat
>>enterprise_linux>>9.0
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-125Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-125Secondarysecalert@redhat.com
CWE ID: CWE-125
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-125
Type: Secondary
Source: secalert@redhat.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1834secalert@redhat.com
N/A
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1835secalert@redhat.com
N/A
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1873secalert@redhat.com
N/A
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1876secalert@redhat.com
N/A
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1883secalert@redhat.com
N/A
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1902secalert@redhat.com
N/A
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1903secalert@redhat.com
N/A
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1959secalert@redhat.com
N/A
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2086secalert@redhat.com
N/A
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-40551secalert@redhat.com
Vendor Advisory
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2259918secalert@redhat.com
Issue Tracking
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1834
Source: secalert@redhat.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1835
Source: secalert@redhat.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1873
Source: secalert@redhat.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1876
Source: secalert@redhat.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1883
Source: secalert@redhat.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1902
Source: secalert@redhat.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1903
Source: secalert@redhat.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1959
Source: secalert@redhat.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2086
Source: secalert@redhat.com
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-40551
Source: secalert@redhat.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2259918
Source: secalert@redhat.com
Resource:
Issue Tracking
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-Not Assigned
Published-23 Jun, 2026 | 13:28
Updated-23 Jun, 2026 | 16:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Dnsmasq: dnsmasq: out-of-bounds read in find_soa() due to missing extrabytes validation

An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in dnsmasq's find_soa() function in src/rfc1035.c. When parsing NS section records, extract_name() is called with extrabytes=0, failing to validate that 10 additional bytes exist for fixed-length DNS record fields. A remote attacker controlling a DNS zone can exploit this via a crafted NXDOMAIN response to cause a 10-byte heap out-of-bounds read, potentially accessing stale data from prior transactions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.
Product-Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-26926
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-1.20% / 64.11%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Feb, 2021 | 17:43
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 20:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in jasper before 2.0.25. An out of bounds read issue was found in jp2_decode function whic may lead to disclosure of information or program crash.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFedora ProjectJasPer
Product-jasperfedorajasper
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2026-50262
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.13% / 2.71%
||
7 Day CHG-0.04%
Published-05 Jun, 2026 | 10:36
Updated-24 Jun, 2026 | 11:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Xorg-x11-server: xorg-x11-server-xwayland: xorg-x11-server: out-of-bounds read/write in glx changedrawableattributes

An out-of-bounds read flaw was found in the X.Org X server and Xwayland in __glXDisp_ChangeDrawableAttributes(). A wrong size validation check can read a client-controlled number of bytes, exceeding the request buffer, leading to information disclosure. A write path also exists but requires byte-swapped clients which is disabled by default.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-X.Org FoundationRed Hat, Inc.
Product-xwaylandenterprise_linuxx_serverRed Hat Enterprise Linux 7Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-25010
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.23% / 80.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 May, 2021 | 16:24
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 12:26
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A heap-based buffer overflow was found in libwebp in versions before 1.0.1 in ApplyFilter().

Action-Not Available
Vendor-webmprojectn/aRed Hat, Inc.
Product-libwebpenterprise_linuxlibwebp
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-34341
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Fedora Project
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Fedora Project
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.88% / 54.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Mar, 2022 | 22:01
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 00:05
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Ming 0.4.8 has an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the function decompileIF() in the decompile.c file that causes a direct segmentation fault and leads to denial of service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-libmingn/aFedora Project
Product-mingfedoraming
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-46149
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.4||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.85% / 53.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-23 Apr, 2025 | 16:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cap'n Proto vulnerable to out-of-bounds read due to logic error handling list-of-list.

Cap'n Proto is a data interchange format and remote procedure call (RPC) system. Cap'n Proro prior to versions 0.7.1, 0.8.1, 0.9.2, and 0.10.3, as well as versions of Cap'n Proto's Rust implementation prior to 0.13.7, 0.14.11, and 0.15.2 are vulnerable to out-of-bounds read due to logic error handling list-of-list. This issue may lead someone to remotely segfault a peer by sending it a malicious message, if the victim performs certain actions on a list-of-pointer type. Exfiltration of memory is possible if the victim performs additional certain actions on a list-of-pointer type. To be vulnerable, an application must perform a specific sequence of actions, described in the GitHub Security Advisory. The bug is present in inlined code, therefore the fix will require rebuilding dependent applications. Cap'n Proto has C++ fixes available in versions 0.7.1, 0.8.1, 0.9.2, and 0.10.3. The `capnp` Rust crate has fixes available in versions 0.13.7, 0.14.11, and 0.15.2.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-capnprotocapnprotoFedora Project
Product-capnprotofedoracapnpcapnproto
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-4645
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitLab Inc.
CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.43% / 33.91%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Mar, 2023 | 00:00
Updated-04 Apr, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

LibTIFF 4.4.0 has an out-of-bounds read in tiffcp in tools/tiffcp.c:948, allowing attackers to cause a denial-of-service via a crafted tiff file. For users that compile libtiff from sources, the fix is available with commit e8131125.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-LibTIFFFedora Project
Product-libtifffedoralibtiff
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2004-0112
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5||MEDIUM
EPSS-10.42% / 95.14%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Mar, 2004 | 05:00
Updated-16 Apr, 2026 | 00:27
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The SSL/TLS handshaking code in OpenSSL 0.9.7a, 0.9.7b, and 0.9.7c, when using Kerberos ciphersuites, does not properly check the length of Kerberos tickets during a handshake, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via a crafted SSL/TLS handshake that causes an out-of-bounds read.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-bluecoatstonesoftsecurecomputingscotarantellaneoterislitespeedtech4dforcepointn/aApple Inc.HP Inc.Symantec CorporationDell Inc.VMware (Broadcom Inc.)Cisco Systems, Inc.Silicon Graphics, Inc.FreeBSD FoundationAvaya LLCCheck Point Software Technologies Ltd.Red Hat, Inc.OpenBSDNovellOpenSSLSun Microsystems (Oracle Corporation)
Product-sg200serverclusteraccess_registrarimanagerinstant_virtual_extranetstonebeat_webclustercontent_services_switch_11500enterprise_linuxopenservermds_9000hp-uxiosprovider-1edirectorycall_managermac_os_x_serverstonebeat_fullclusterlinuxpropackfreebsdintuity_audixcrypto_accelerator_4000litespeed_web_serverproxysggss_4490_global_site_selectorvsuenterprise_linux_desktopapache-based_web_serverstonebeat_securityclusterfirewall-1wbemgsx_serversg208ciscoworks_common_serviceswebnsstonegateconverged_communications_serverpix_firewallmac_os_xvpn-1application_and_content_networking_softwarefirewall_services_modulesg203sidewinderbsafe_ssl-jwebstaraaa_servertarantella_enterpriseokena_stormwatchsecure_content_acceleratoropenbsdcss_secure_content_accelerators8500threat_responseopensslciscoworks_common_management_foundationsg5s8700gss_4480_global_site_selectorpix_firewall_softwareclientless_vpn_gateway_4400cacheos_ca_sacss11000_content_services_switchs8300n/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2026-12891
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-Not Assigned
Published-23 Jun, 2026 | 19:53
Updated-24 Jun, 2026 | 14:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Gstreamer1-plugins-bad: gstreamer1-plugins-bad: global buffer overflow (oob read) in h.266/vvc vui parameter parser

A flaw was found in the GStreamer gst-plugins-bad package. When processing a malformed H.266/VVC video stream with a crafted aspect ratio indicator value, the H.266 parser performs an out-of-bounds read of up to 8 bytes from adjacent memory. This flaw allows an attacker to craft a malicious H.266 video file or stream that, when processed by a GStreamer-based application, could leak limited memory contents through video metadata, potentially exposing sensitive information from the application's address space.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.
Product-Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-33643
Matching Score-6
Assigner-openEuler
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-openEuler
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.45% / 69.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Aug, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-23 Jun, 2026 | 14:42
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An attacker who submits a crafted tar file with size in header struct being 0 may be able to trigger an calling of malloc(0) for a variable gnu_longlink, causing an out-of-bounds read.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-feepn/aFedora ProjectOpenAtom FoundationHuawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Product-libtarfedoraopeneulerlibtar
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-19497
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.52% / 71.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Nov, 2018 | 23:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In The Sleuth Kit (TSK) through 4.6.4, hfs_cat_traverse in tsk/fs/hfs.c does not properly determine when a key length is too large, which allows attackers to cause a denial of service (SEGV on unknown address with READ memory access in a tsk_getu16 call in hfs_dir_open_meta_cb in tsk/fs/hfs_dent.c).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-sleuthkitn/aDebian GNU/LinuxFedora Project
Product-debian_linuxthe_sleuth_kitfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-19215
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.24% / 65.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2018 | 19:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Netwide Assembler (NASM) 2.14rc16 has a heap-based buffer over-read in expand_mmac_params in asm/preproc.c for the special cases of the % and $ and ! characters.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-nasmn/aRed Hat, Inc.
Product-enterprise_linuxnetwide_assemblern/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-25288
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.34% / 81.43%
||
7 Day CHG-0.07%
Published-02 Jun, 2021 | 15:13
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 19:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Pillow before 8.2.0. There is an out-of-bounds read in J2kDecode, in j2ku_gray_i.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFedora ProjectPython Software Foundation
Product-pillowfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-18849
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.57% / 42.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Mar, 2019 | 19:56
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

In Qemu 3.0.0, lsi_do_msgin in hw/scsi/lsi53c895a.c allows out-of-bounds access by triggering an invalid msg_len value.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aopenSUSEQEMUCanonical Ltd.Fedora Project
Product-ubuntu_linuxqemufedoraleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-17461
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.62% / 44.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jan, 2019 | 19:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 10:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out of bounds read in PDFium in Google Chrome prior to 68.0.3440.75 allowed a remote attacker to perform an out of bounds memory read via a crafted PDF file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.Google LLCDebian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverdebian_linuxchromeenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_desktopChrome
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-18313
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-9.01% / 94.60%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Dec, 2018 | 21:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Perl before 5.26.3 has a buffer over-read via a crafted regular expression that triggers disclosure of sensitive information from process memory.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-perln/aRed Hat, Inc.Apple Inc.NetApp, Inc.Canonical Ltd.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-ubuntu_linuxsnapdrivedebian_linuxe-series_santricity_os_controllerperlenterprise_linuxmac_os_xsnap_creator_frameworksnapcentern/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-30536
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.1||HIGH
EPSS-1.19% / 63.78%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-07 Jun, 2021 | 19:25
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Out of bounds read in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 91.0.4472.77 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit stack corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fedora ProjectGoogle LLC
Product-chromefedoraChrome
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-18407
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.24% / 65.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Oct, 2018 | 04:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 11:08
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A heap-based buffer over-read was discovered in the tcpreplay-edit binary of Tcpreplay 4.3.0 beta1, during the incremental checksum operation. The issue gets triggered in the function csum_replace4() in incremental_checksum.h, causing a denial of service.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFedora ProjectBroadcom Inc.
Product-tcpreplayfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-16230
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.89% / 88.88%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Oct, 2019 | 15:49
Updated-03 Dec, 2025 | 20:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The BGP parser in tcpdump before 4.9.3 has a buffer over-read in print-bgp.c:bgp_attr_print() (MP_REACH_NLRI).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.openSUSEFedora ProjectRed Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/Linuxtcpdump & libpcap
Product-tcpdumpenterprise_linuxfedoraleapmac_os_xdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-16885
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.7||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.42% / 33.81%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Jan, 2019 | 16:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 10:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel that allows the userspace to call memcpy_fromiovecend() and similar functions with a zero offset and buffer length which causes the read beyond the buffer boundaries, in certain cases causing a memory access fault and a system halt by accessing invalid memory address. This issue only affects kernel version 3.10.x as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Linux Kernel Organization, IncRed Hat, Inc.The Linux Foundation
Product-enterprise_linux_serverlinux_kernelkernel
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-16866
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-4.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.05% / 59.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jan, 2019 | 19:00
Updated-09 Jun, 2025 | 15:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out of bounds read was discovered in systemd-journald in the way it parses log messages that terminate with a colon ':'. A local attacker can use this flaw to disclose process memory data. Versions from v221 to v239 are vulnerable.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-systemd_projectThe systemd ProjectNetApp, Inc.Canonical Ltd.Debian GNU/LinuxRed Hat, Inc.
Product-enterprise_linux_serverubuntu_linuxenterprise_linux_server_update_services_for_sap_solutionsenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linuxsystemdenterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems_\(structure_a\)enterprise_linux_desktopactive_iq_performance_analytics_servicesenterprise_linux_compute_node_euselement_softwareenterprise_linux_for_scientific_computingdebian_linuxenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian_eusenterprise_linux_server_for_power_little_endian_update_services_for_sap_solutionsenterprise_linux_for_power_big_endian_eusenterprise_linux_server_tusenterprise_linux_for_power_little_endianenterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems_eusenterprise_linux_for_power_big_endiansystemd
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CVE-2018-17206
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-4.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-2.05% / 78.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Sep, 2018 | 16:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 10:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Open vSwitch (OvS) 2.7.x through 2.7.6. The decode_bundle function inside lib/ofp-actions.c is affected by a buffer over-read issue during BUNDLE action decoding.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openvswitchn/aCanonical Ltd.Red Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/Linux
Product-openvswitchdebian_linuxopenstackubuntu_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-16451
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-4.13% / 89.51%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Oct, 2019 | 15:57
Updated-03 Dec, 2025 | 20:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The SMB parser in tcpdump before 4.9.3 has buffer over-reads in print-smb.c:print_trans() for \MAILSLOT\BROWSE and \PIPE\LANMAN.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.openSUSEFedora ProjectRed Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/Linuxtcpdump & libpcap
Product-tcpdumpenterprise_linuxfedoraleapmac_os_xdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-30953
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Apple Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.94% / 77.50%
||
7 Day CHG+0.06%
Published-24 Aug, 2021 | 18:50
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in tvOS 15.2, macOS Monterey 12.1, Safari 15.2, iOS 15.2 and iPadOS 15.2, watchOS 8.3. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectApple Inc.
Product-iphone_osdebian_linuxipadostvoswatchossafarifedoramacoswatchOSmacOSiOS and iPadOS
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-16229
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-6.82% / 93.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Oct, 2019 | 15:48
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 10:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The DCCP parser in tcpdump before 4.9.3 has a buffer over-read in print-dccp.c:dccp_print_option().

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxApple Inc.tcpdump & libpcapFedora ProjectRed Hat, Inc.openSUSEF5, Inc.
Product-debian_linuxfedoraenterprise_linuxmac_os_xtraffix_signaling_delivery_controllertcpdumpleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-16227
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-6.82% / 93.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Oct, 2019 | 15:44
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 10:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The IEEE 802.11 parser in tcpdump before 4.9.3 has a buffer over-read in print-802_11.c for the Mesh Flags subfield.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxApple Inc.Fedora Projecttcpdump & libpcapopenSUSERed Hat, Inc.
Product-debian_linuxfedoraenterprise_linuxmac_os_xleaptcpdumpn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-16083
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Chrome
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-5.26% / 91.48%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Jan, 2019 | 19:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 10:17
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out of bounds read in forward error correction code in WebRTC in Google Chrome prior to 69.0.3497.81 allowed a remote attacker to perform an out of bounds memory read via a crafted HTML page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.Google LLC
Product-chromeenterprise_linux_desktopenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_serverChrome
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-16228
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.74% / 88.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Oct, 2019 | 15:46
Updated-03 Dec, 2025 | 20:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The HNCP parser in tcpdump before 4.9.3 has a buffer over-read in print-hncp.c:print_prefix().

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Fedora Projecttcpdump & libpcapRed Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/LinuxopenSUSE
Product-tcpdumpenterprise_linuxfedoraleapmac_os_xdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-25287
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.1||CRITICAL
EPSS-2.88% / 85.00%
||
7 Day CHG-0.08%
Published-02 Jun, 2021 | 15:13
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 19:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Pillow before 8.2.0. There is an out-of-bounds read in J2kDecode, in j2ku_graya_la.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFedora ProjectPython Software Foundation
Product-pillowfedoran/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2026-2443
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.43% / 34.24%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Feb, 2026 | 11:58
Updated-23 Mar, 2026 | 20:16
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Libsoup: out-of-bounds read in libsoup handle_partial_get() leading to heap information disclosure

A flaw was identified in libsoup, a widely used HTTP library in GNOME-based systems. When processing specially crafted HTTP Range headers, the library may improperly validate requested byte ranges. In certain build configurations, this could allow a remote attacker to access portions of server memory beyond the intended response. Exploitation requires a vulnerable configuration and access to a server using the embedded SoupServer component.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-The GNOME ProjectRed Hat, Inc.
Product-enterprise_linuxlibsoupRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-14882
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-3.89% / 88.88%
||
7 Day CHG+0.05%
Published-03 Oct, 2019 | 15:41
Updated-03 Dec, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The ICMPv6 parser in tcpdump before 4.9.3 has a buffer over-read in print-icmp6.c.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.openSUSEFedora ProjectRed Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/LinuxF5, Inc.tcpdump & libpcap
Product-tcpdumpenterprise_linuxtraffix_signaling_delivery_controllerleapfedoramac_os_xdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2021-29458
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-GitHub, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.57% / 72.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Apr, 2021 | 00:00
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 22:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Out-of-bounds read in Exiv2::Internal::CrwMap::encode

Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image files. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.3 and earlier. The out-of-bounds read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to write metadata into a crafted image file. An attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service by crashing Exiv2, if they can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when writing the metadata, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation than reading the metadata. For example, to trigger the bug in the Exiv2 command-line application, you need to add an extra command-line argument such as insert. The bug is fixed in version v0.27.4.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectExiv2
Product-exiv2debian_linuxfedoraexiv2
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-14465
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-4.07% / 89.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Oct, 2019 | 15:15
Updated-17 Dec, 2025 | 22:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The RSVP parser in tcpdump before 4.9.3 has a buffer over-read in print-rsvp.c:rsvp_obj_print().

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxFedora ProjectF5, Inc.openSUSERed Hat, Inc.Apple Inc.tcpdump & libpcap
Product-debian_linuxenterprise_linuxtraffix_signaling_delivery_controllerfedoraleapmac_os_xtcpdumpn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-14463
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-4.72% / 90.66%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Oct, 2019 | 15:12
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 09:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The VRRP parser in tcpdump before 4.9.3 has a buffer over-read in print-vrrp.c:vrrp_print() for VRRP version 2, a different vulnerability than CVE-2019-15167.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxApple Inc.tcpdump & libpcapFedora ProjectRed Hat, Inc.openSUSEF5, Inc.
Product-debian_linuxfedoraenterprise_linuxmac_os_xtraffix_signaling_delivery_controllertcpdumpleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-14461
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-3.98% / 89.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Oct, 2019 | 15:09
Updated-03 Dec, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The LDP parser in tcpdump before 4.9.3 has a buffer over-read in print-ldp.c:ldp_tlv_print().

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Fedora Projecttcpdump & libpcapRed Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/LinuxopenSUSE
Product-tcpdumpenterprise_linuxfedoraleapmac_os_xdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-14467
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-3.98% / 89.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Oct, 2019 | 15:24
Updated-03 Dec, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The BGP parser in tcpdump before 4.9.3 has a buffer over-read in print-bgp.c:bgp_capabilities_print() (BGP_CAPCODE_MP).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Fedora Projecttcpdump & libpcapRed Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/LinuxopenSUSE
Product-tcpdumpenterprise_linuxfedoraleapmac_os_xdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-14462
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-3.98% / 89.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Oct, 2019 | 15:11
Updated-03 Dec, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The ICMP parser in tcpdump before 4.9.3 has a buffer over-read in print-icmp.c:icmp_print().

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aApple Inc.Fedora Projecttcpdump & libpcapRed Hat, Inc.Debian GNU/LinuxF5, Inc.openSUSE
Product-tcpdumpenterprise_linuxtraffix_signaling_delivery_controllerleapfedoramac_os_xdebian_linuxn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-14464
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-3.98% / 89.16%
||
7 Day CHG+0.05%
Published-03 Oct, 2019 | 15:13
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 09:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The LMP parser in tcpdump before 4.9.3 has a buffer over-read in print-lmp.c:lmp_print_data_link_subobjs().

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxApple Inc.Fedora Projecttcpdump & libpcapopenSUSERed Hat, Inc.
Product-debian_linuxfedoraenterprise_linuxmac_os_xleaptcpdumpn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-14469
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-5.34% / 91.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Oct, 2019 | 15:29
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 09:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The IKEv1 parser in tcpdump before 4.9.3 has a buffer over-read in print-isakmp.c:ikev1_n_print().

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxApple Inc.tcpdump & libpcapFedora ProjectRed Hat, Inc.openSUSEF5, Inc.
Product-debian_linuxfedoraenterprise_linuxmac_os_xtraffix_signaling_delivery_controllertcpdumpleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-12824
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-10.85% / 95.28%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Aug, 2018 | 13:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Flash Player 30.0.0.134 and earlier have an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGoogle LLCAdobe Inc.Red Hat, Inc.Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-enterprise_linux_serverlinux_kernelwindows_8.1enterprise_linux_workstationchrome_osmac_os_xwindowsflash_player_desktop_runtimewindows_10enterprise_linux_desktopflash_playerAdobe Flash Player 30.0.0.134 and earlier
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-13988
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-3.15% / 86.27%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-25 Jul, 2018 | 23:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 09:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Poppler through 0.62 contains an out of bounds read vulnerability due to an incorrect memory access that is not mapped in its memory space, as demonstrated by pdfunite. This can result in memory corruption and denial of service. This may be exploitable when a victim opens a specially crafted PDF file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aDebian GNU/LinuxRed Hat, Inc.Canonical Ltd.freedesktop.org
Product-enterprise_linux_serverubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxopenshift_container_platformenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_desktopansible_towerpopplern/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-12910
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-9.8||CRITICAL
EPSS-4.19% / 89.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Jul, 2018 | 18:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The get_cookies function in soup-cookie-jar.c in libsoup 2.63.2 allows attackers to have unspecified impact via an empty hostname.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aCanonical Ltd.Debian GNU/LinuxopenSUSEThe GNOME ProjectRed Hat, Inc.
Product-enterprise_linux_serverubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxopenshift_container_platformenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_desktoplibsoupansible_towerleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-12366
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Mozilla Corporation
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-3.16% / 86.30%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Oct, 2018 | 13:00
Updated-21 Oct, 2024 | 13:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An invalid grid size during QCMS (color profile) transformations can result in the out-of-bounds read interpreted as a float value. This could leak private data into the output. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 60, Thunderbird < 52.9, Firefox ESR < 60.1, Firefox ESR < 52.9, and Firefox < 61.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Canonical Ltd.Red Hat, Inc.Mozilla CorporationDebian GNU/Linux
Product-enterprise_linux_serverubuntu_linuxdebian_linuxthunderbirdenterprise_linux_server_eusfirefoxfirefox_esrenterprise_linux_server_ausenterprise_linux_workstationenterprise_linux_server_tusenterprise_linux_desktopThunderbirdFirefox ESRFirefox
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-12826
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-7.40% / 93.63%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Aug, 2018 | 13:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Flash Player 30.0.0.134 and earlier have an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGoogle LLCAdobe Inc.Red Hat, Inc.Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-enterprise_linux_serverlinux_kernelwindows_8.1enterprise_linux_workstationchrome_osmac_os_xwindowswindows_10enterprise_linux_desktopflash_playerAdobe Flash Player 30.0.0.134 and earlier
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2026-2243
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.11% / 1.73%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Feb, 2026 | 17:47
Updated-02 Mar, 2026 | 17:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Qemu-kvm: heap buffer out-of-bounds read in vmdk compressed grain parsing

A flaw was found in QEMU. A specially crafted VMDK image could trigger an out-of-bounds read vulnerability, potentially leading to a 12-byte leak of sensitive information or a denial of service condition (DoS).

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Red Hat, Inc.
Product-Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2018-12827
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Adobe Systems Incorporated
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-32.03% / 98.08%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Aug, 2018 | 13:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 08:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Adobe Flash Player 30.0.0.134 and earlier have an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aGoogle LLCAdobe Inc.Red Hat, Inc.Apple Inc.Microsoft CorporationLinux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-enterprise_linux_serverlinux_kernelwindows_8.1enterprise_linux_workstationchrome_osmac_os_xwindowswindows_10enterprise_linux_desktopflash_playerAdobe Flash Player 30.0.0.134 and earlier
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2022-42254
Matching Score-6
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-NVIDIA Corporation
CVSS Score-5.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.27% / 18.16%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-30 Dec, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-10 Apr, 2025 | 19:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Linux contains a vulnerability in the kernel mode layer (nvidia.ko), where an out-of-bounds array access may lead to denial of service, data tampering, or information disclosure.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-NVIDIA CorporationRed Hat, Inc.VMware (Broadcom Inc.)Citrix (Cloud Software Group, Inc.)Linux Kernel Organization, Inc
Product-linux_kernelgpu_display_driverenterprise_linux_kernel-based_virtual_machinevirtual_gpuhypervisornvsteslavspherequadrocloud_gaminggeforcertxvGPU software (guest driver) - Linux, vGPU software (Virtual GPU Manager), NVIDIA Cloud Gaming (guest driver), NVIDIA Cloud Gaming (Virtual GPU Manager)
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE ID-CWE-129
Improper Validation of Array Index
CVE-2022-4144
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.28% / 19.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Nov, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-14 Apr, 2025 | 18:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An out-of-bounds read flaw was found in the QXL display device emulation in QEMU. The qxl_phys2virt() function does not check the size of the structure pointed to by the guest physical address, potentially reading past the end of the bar space into adjacent pages. A malicious guest user could use this flaw to crash the QEMU process on the host causing a denial of service condition.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aQEMURed Hat, Inc.Fedora Project
Product-enterprise_linuxqemuextra_packages_for_enterprise_linuxfedoraQEMU (QXL device)
CWE ID-CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
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