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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-45581

Summary
Assigner-fortinet
Assigner Org ID-6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8
Published At-15 Feb, 2024 | 13:59
Updated At-02 Aug, 2024 | 20:21
Rejected At-
Credits

An improper privilege management vulnerability [CWE-269] in Fortinet FortiClientEMS version 7.2.0 through 7.2.2 and before 7.0.10 allows an Site administrator with Super Admin privileges to perform global administrative operations affecting other sites via crafted HTTP or HTTPS requests.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:fortinet
Assigner Org ID:6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8
Published At:15 Feb, 2024 | 13:59
Updated At:02 Aug, 2024 | 20:21
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

An improper privilege management vulnerability [CWE-269] in Fortinet FortiClientEMS version 7.2.0 through 7.2.2 and before 7.0.10 allows an Site administrator with Super Admin privileges to perform global administrative operations affecting other sites via crafted HTTP or HTTPS requests.

Affected Products
Vendor
Fortinet, Inc.Fortinet
Product
FortiClientEMS
Default Status
unaffected
Versions
Affected
  • From 7.2.0 through 7.2.2 (semver)
  • From 7.0.6 through 7.0.10 (semver)
  • From 7.0.0 through 7.0.4 (semver)
  • From 6.4.7 through 6.4.9 (semver)
  • From 6.4.0 through 6.4.4 (semver)
  • From 6.2.6 through 6.2.9 (semver)
  • From 6.2.0 through 6.2.4 (semver)
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-269Execute unauthorized code or commands
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-269
Description: Execute unauthorized code or commands
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.9HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:X/RC:U
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.9
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:X/RC:U
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Please upgrade to FortiClientEMS version 7.2.3 or above Please upgrade to FortiClientEMS version 7.0.11 or above

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-357
N/A
Hyperlink: https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-357
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Vendor
Fortinet, Inc.fortinet
Product
forticlient_enterprise_management_server
CPEs
  • cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:forticlient_enterprise_management_server:6.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:forticlient_enterprise_management_server:6.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:forticlient_enterprise_management_server:7.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:forticlient_enterprise_management_server:7.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:forticlient_enterprise_management_server:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Default Status
unknown
Versions
Affected
  • From 6.2.0 before 6.3 (custom)
  • From 6.4.0 before 6.5 (custom)
  • From 7.0.0 through 7.0.4 (custom)
  • From 7.0.6 through 7.0.10 (custom)
  • From 7.2.0 through 7.2.2 (custom)
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
2. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-357
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-357
Resource:
x_transferred
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:psirt@fortinet.com
Published At:15 Feb, 2024 | 14:15
Updated At:20 Feb, 2024 | 20:54

An improper privilege management vulnerability [CWE-269] in Fortinet FortiClientEMS version 7.2.0 through 7.2.2 and before 7.0.10 allows an Site administrator with Super Admin privileges to perform global administrative operations affecting other sites via crafted HTTP or HTTPS requests.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.2HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.18.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.2
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 8.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Fortinet, Inc.
fortinet
>>forticlient_enterprise_management_server>>Versions before 7.0.10(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:forticlient_enterprise_management_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Fortinet, Inc.
fortinet
>>forticlient_enterprise_management_server>>Versions from 7.2.0(inclusive) to 7.2.2(inclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:forticlient_enterprise_management_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
NVD-CWE-noinfoPrimarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-269Secondarypsirt@fortinet.com
CWE ID: NVD-CWE-noinfo
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-269
Type: Secondary
Source: psirt@fortinet.com
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-357psirt@fortinet.com
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-357
Source: psirt@fortinet.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
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||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
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CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-33869
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-8||HIGH
EPSS-0.51% / 65.39%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Feb, 2023 | 18:07
Updated-23 Oct, 2024 | 14:32
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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Action-Not Available
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Product-fortiwanFortiWAN
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-33875
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.61% / 68.89%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-07 Nov, 2023 | 03:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

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CWE ID-CWE-89
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CVE-2022-33871
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.18% / 39.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Feb, 2023 | 18:06
Updated-23 Oct, 2024 | 14:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability [CWE-121] in FortiWeb version 7.0.1 and earlier, 6.4 all versions, version 6.3.19 and earlier may allow a privileged attacker to execute arbitrary code or commands via specifically crafted CLI `execute backup-local rename` and `execute backup-local show` operations.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiwebFortiWeb
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2024-54018
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.10% / 27.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2025 | 14:54
Updated-23 Jul, 2025 | 15:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS Command vulnerabilities [CWE-78] in FortiSandbox before 4.4.5 allows a privileged attacker to execute unauthorized commands via crafted requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortisandboxFortiSandbox
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-54024
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 34.59%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Apr, 2025 | 14:02
Updated-23 Jul, 2025 | 16:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] in Fortinet FortiIsolator before version 2.4.6 allows a privileged attacker with super-admin profile and CLI access to execute unauthorized code via specifically crafted HTTP requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiisolatorFortiIsolator
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-52961
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.09% / 27.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2025 | 14:54
Updated-23 Jul, 2025 | 15:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS Command vulnerability [CWE-78] in Fortinet FortiSandbox version 5.0.0, 4.4.0 through 4.4.7, 4.2.0 through 4.2.7 and before 4.0.5 allows an authenticated attacker with at least read-only permission to execute unauthorized commands via crafted requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortisandboxFortiSandbox
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-52965
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 9.69%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jul, 2025 | 14:41
Updated-22 Jul, 2025 | 17:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A missing critical step in authentication vulnerability [CWE-304] in Fortinet FortiOS version 7.6.0 through 7.6.1, 7.4.0 through 7.4.5, 7.2.0 through 7.2.10, and before 7.0.16 & FortiProxy version 7.6.0 through 7.6.1, 7.4.0 through 7.4.8, 7.2.0 through 7.2.13 and before 7.0.20 allows an API-user using api-key + PKI user certificate authentication to login even if the certificate is invalid.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiosfortiproxyFortiOSFortiProxy
CWE ID-CWE-304
Missing Critical Step in Authentication
CVE-2024-50566
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.52% / 65.84%
||
7 Day CHG+0.04%
Published-14 Jan, 2025 | 14:08
Updated-03 Feb, 2025 | 22:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Fortinet FortiManager versions 7.6.0 through 7.6.1, versions 7.4.5 through 7.4.0, and versions 7.2.1 through 7.2.8, FortiManager Cloud versions 7.6.0 through 7.6.1, versions 7.4.0 through 7.4.4, and versions 7.2.2 through 7.2.7 may allow an authenticated remote attacker to execute unauthorized code via FGFM crafted requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortimanager_cloudfortimanagerFortiManager
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-48890
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.32% / 54.59%
||
7 Day CHG+0.07%
Published-14 Jan, 2025 | 14:09
Updated-03 Feb, 2025 | 22:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] in FortiSOAR IMAP connector version 3.5.7 and below may allow an authenticated attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via a specifically crafted playbook

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortisoar_imap_connectorFortiSOAR
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-48889
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.68% / 70.61%
||
7 Day CHG+0.07%
Published-18 Dec, 2024 | 12:44
Updated-23 Jul, 2025 | 15:04
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] in FortiManager version 7.6.0, version 7.4.4 and below, version 7.2.7 and below, version 7.0.12 and below, version 6.4.14 and below and FortiManager Cloud version 7.4.4 and below, version 7.2.7 to 7.2.1, version 7.0.12 to 7.0.1 may allow an authenticated remote attacker to execute unauthorized code via FGFM crafted requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortimanagerfortimanager_cloudFortiManager
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-45330
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.27% / 50.47%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Oct, 2024 | 14:19
Updated-19 Oct, 2024 | 00:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use of externally-controlled format string in Fortinet FortiAnalyzer versions 7.4.0 through 7.4.3, 7.2.2 through 7.2.5 allows attacker to escalate its privileges via specially crafted requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortianalyzerfortianalyzer_cloudFortiAnalyzer
CWE ID-CWE-134
Use of Externally-Controlled Format String
CVE-2023-29181
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.28% / 50.76%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-22 Feb, 2024 | 09:40
Updated-10 Dec, 2024 | 19:07
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use of externally-controlled format string in Fortinet FortiOS 7.2.0 through 7.2.4, 7.0.0 through 7.0.11, 6.4.0 through 6.4.12, 6.2.0 through 6.2.14, 6.0.0 through 6.0.16, FortiProxy 7.2.0 through 7.2.4, 7.0.0 through 7.0.10, 2.0.0 through 2.0.12, 1.2.0 through 1.2.13, 1.1.0 through 1.1.6, 1.0.0 through 1.0.7, FortiPAM 1.0.0 through 1.0.3 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specially crafted command.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiproxyfortipamfortiosFortiOSFortiProxyFortiPAMfortiosfortipamfortiproxy
CWE ID-CWE-134
Use of Externally-Controlled Format String
CVE-2024-45324
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 13.07%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Mar, 2025 | 14:54
Updated-12 Mar, 2025 | 04:00
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use of externally-controlled format string vulnerability [CWE-134] in FortiOS version 7.4.0 through 7.4.4, version 7.2.0 through 7.2.9, version 7.0.0 through 7.0.15 and before 6.4.15, FortiProxy version 7.4.0 through 7.4.6, version 7.2.0 through 7.2.12 and before 7.0.19, FortiPAM version 1.4.0 through 1.4.2 and before 1.3.1, FortiSRA version 1.4.0 through 1.4.2 and before 1.3.1 and FortiWeb version 7.4.0 through 7.4.5, version 7.2.0 through 7.2.10 and before 7.0.10 allows a privileged attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specially crafted HTTP or HTTPS commands.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-FortiSRAFortiOSFortiPAMFortiProxyFortiWeb
CWE ID-CWE-134
Use of Externally-Controlled Format String
CVE-2023-26205
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.9||HIGH
EPSS-0.20% / 42.61%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Nov, 2023 | 18:05
Updated-22 Oct, 2024 | 20:52
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An improper access control vulnerability [CWE-284] in FortiADC automation feature 7.1.0 through 7.1.2, 7.0 all versions, 6.2 all versions, 6.1 all versions may allow an authenticated low-privileged attacker to escalate their privileges to super_admin via a specific crafted configuration of fabric automation CLI script.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiadcFortiADC
CWE ID-CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CVE-2023-27995
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-1.76% / 81.82%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Apr, 2023 | 16:05
Updated-23 Oct, 2024 | 14:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine vulnerability in Fortinet FortiSOAR 7.3.0 through 7.3.1 allows an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted payload.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortisoarFortiSOAR
CWE ID-CWE-1336
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine
CVE-2022-30306
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.24% / 46.33%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Feb, 2023 | 18:06
Updated-23 Oct, 2024 | 14:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability [CWE-121] in the CA sign functionality of FortiWeb version 7.0.1 and below, 6.4 all versions, version 6.3.19 and below may allow an authenticated attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution via specifically crafted password.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiwebFortiWeb
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2022-30303
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-1.60% / 80.92%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Feb, 2023 | 18:05
Updated-23 Oct, 2024 | 14:50
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('OS Command Injection') [CWE-78] in FortiWeb 7.0.0 through 7.0.1, 6.3.0 through 6.3.19, 6.4 all versions may allow an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary shell code as `root` user via crafted HTTP requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiwebFortiWeb
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2024-31491
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.64% / 69.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 May, 2024 | 16:19
Updated-02 Jan, 2025 | 18:35
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A client-side enforcement of server-side security in Fortinet FortiSandbox version 4.4.0 through 4.4.4 and 4.2.0 through 4.2.6 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via HTTP requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortisandboxFortiSandboxfortisandbox
CWE ID-CWE-602
Client-Side Enforcement of Server-Side Security
CVE-2022-27489
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.28% / 51.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Feb, 2023 | 18:06
Updated-23 Oct, 2024 | 14:46
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Fortinet FortiExtender 7.0.0 through 7.0.3, 5.3.2, 4.2.4 and below allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via crafted HTTP requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiextender_firmwarefortiextenderFortiExtender
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-26116
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.59% / 68.18%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 May, 2022 | 07:20
Updated-25 Oct, 2024 | 13:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple improper neutralization of special elements used in SQL commands ('SQL Injection') vulnerability [CWE-89] in FortiNAC version 8.3.7 and below, 8.5.2 and below, 8.5.4, 8.6.0, 8.6.5 and below, 8.7.6 and below, 8.8.11 and below, 9.1.5 and below, 9.2.2 and below may allow an authenticated attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specifically crafted strings parameters.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortinacFortinet FortiNAC
CWE ID-CWE-89
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CVE-2020-29017
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-6.37% / 90.61%
||
7 Day CHG+1.27%
Published-14 Jan, 2021 | 16:03
Updated-25 Oct, 2024 | 14:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An OS command injection vulnerability in FortiDeceptor 3.1.0, 3.0.1, 3.0.0 may allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the system by exploiting a command injection vulnerability on the Customization page.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-n/aFortinet, Inc.
Product-fortideceptorFortinet FortiDeceptor
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2022-29061
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.71% / 71.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Sep, 2022 | 06:55
Updated-25 Oct, 2024 | 13:29
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] in Fortinet FortiSOAR before 7.2.1 allows an authenticated attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via crafted HTTP GET requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortisoarFortinet FortiSOAR
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2020-29018
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.51% / 65.38%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 Jan, 2021 | 16:06
Updated-25 Oct, 2024 | 14:23
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A format string vulnerability in FortiWeb 6.3.0 through 6.3.5 may allow an authenticated, remote attacker to read the content of memory and retrieve sensitive data via the redir parameter.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiwebFortinet FortiWeb
CWE ID-CWE-134
Use of Externally-Controlled Format String
CVE-2023-22640
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.36% / 57.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 May, 2023 | 21:26
Updated-23 Oct, 2024 | 14:28
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A out-of-bounds write in Fortinet FortiOS version 7.2.0 through 7.2.3, FortiOS version 7.0.0 through 7.0.10, FortiOS version 6.4.0 through 6.4.11, FortiOS version 6.2.0 through 6.2.13, FortiOS all versions 6.0, FortiProxy version 7.2.0 through 7.2.1, FortiProxy version 7.0.0 through 7.0.7, FortiProxy all versions 2.0, FortiProxy all versions 1.2, FortiProxy all versions 1.1, FortiProxy all versions 1.0 allows an authenticated attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specifically crafted requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiproxyfortiosFortiOSFortiProxy
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-23777
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-0.31% / 53.50%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jul, 2023 | 08:49
Updated-23 Oct, 2024 | 14:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] in FortiWeb version 7.0.1 and below, 6.4 all versions, version 6.3.18 and below may allow a privileged attacker to execute arbitrary bash commands via crafted cli backup parameters.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiwebFortiWeb
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-23781
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.21% / 42.84%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Feb, 2023 | 18:06
Updated-23 Oct, 2024 | 14:47
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability [CWE-121] in FortiWeb version 7.0.1 and below, 6.4 all versions, version 6.3.19 and below SAML server configuration may allow an authenticated attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution via specifically crafted XML files.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiwebFortiWeb
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-45583
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.15% / 36.85%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-14 May, 2024 | 16:19
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 20:21
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A use of externally-controlled format string in Fortinet FortiProxy versions 7.2.0 through 7.2.5, 7.0.0 through 7.0.11, 2.0.0 through 2.0.13, 1.2.0 through 1.2.13, 1.1.0 through 1.1.6 FortiPAM versions 1.1.0, 1.0.0 through 1.0.3 FortiOS versions 7.4.0, 7.2.0 through 7.2.5, 7.0.0 through 7.0.13, 6.4.0 through 6.4.14, 6.2.0 through 6.2.15 FortiSwitchManager versions 7.2.0 through 7.2.2, 7.0.0 through 7.0.2 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specially crafted cli commands and http requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiswitchmanagerfortiproxyfortipamfortiosFortiSwitchManagerFortiProxyFortiPAMFortiOSfortiswitchmanagerfortiproxyfortipamfortios
CWE ID-CWE-134
Use of Externally-Controlled Format String
CVE-2023-23780
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.6||HIGH
EPSS-0.46% / 63.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-16 Feb, 2023 | 18:05
Updated-23 Oct, 2024 | 14:48
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A stack-based buffer overflow in Fortinet FortiWeb version 7.0.0 through 7.0.1, Fortinet FortiWeb version 6.3.6 through 6.3.19, Fortinet FortiWeb 6.4 all versions allows attacker to escalation of privilege via specifically crafted HTTP requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiwebFortiWeb
CWE ID-CWE-121
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE ID-CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
CVE-2023-23775
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.9||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.06% / 18.95%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Jun, 2024 | 14:32
Updated-21 Jan, 2025 | 21:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Multiple improper neutralization of special elements used in SQL commands ('SQL Injection') vulnerabilities [CWE-89] in FortiSOAR 7.2.0 and before 7.0.3 may allow an authenticated attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specifically crafted strings parameters.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortisoarFortiSOAR
CWE ID-CWE-89
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CVE-2023-45584
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.3||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.15% / 36.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Aug, 2025 | 18:59
Updated-14 Aug, 2025 | 01:03
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A double free vulnerability [CWE-415] in Fortinet FortiOS version 7.4.0, version 7.2.0 through 7.2.5 and before 7.0.12, FortiProxy version 7.4.0 through 7.4.1, version 7.2.0 through 7.2.7 and before 7.0.13 and FortiPAM version 1.1.0 through 1.1.2 and before 1.0.3 allows a privileged attacker to execute code or commands via crafted HTTP or HTTPs requests.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiosfortiproxyfortipamFortiProxyFortiOSFortiPAM
CWE ID-CWE-415
Double Free
CVE-2023-41841
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.4||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 40.68%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Oct, 2023 | 16:49
Updated-22 Oct, 2024 | 20:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An improper authorization vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.0.0 - 7.0.11 and 7.2.0 - 7.2.4 allows an attacker belonging to the prof-admin profile to perform elevated actions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortiosFortiOS
CWE ID-CWE-285
Improper Authorization
CVE-2022-27483
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.2||HIGH
EPSS-5.37% / 89.70%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jul, 2022 | 16:40
Updated-25 Oct, 2024 | 13:30
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Fortinet FortiManager version 7.0.0 through 7.0.3, 6.4.0 through 6.4.7, 6.2.x and 6.0.x and FortiAnalyzer version 7.0.0 through 7.0.3, version 6.4.0 through 6.4.7, 6.2.x and 6.0.x allows attacker to execute arbitrary shell code as `root` user via `diagnose system` CLI commands.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortianalyzerfortimanagerFortinet FortiManager, FortiAnalyzer
CWE ID-CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVE-2023-41678
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.28% / 51.04%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Dec, 2023 | 06:44
Updated-02 Aug, 2024 | 19:01
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A double free in Fortinet FortiOS versions 7.0.0 through 7.0.5, FortiPAM version 1.0.0 through 1.0.3, 1.1.0 through 1.1.1 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specifically crafted request.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortipamfortiosFortiOSFortiPAM
CWE ID-CWE-415
Double Free
CVE-2022-26117
Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
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Matching Score-8
Assigner-Fortinet, Inc.
CVSS Score-8.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.56% / 67.17%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Jul, 2022 | 00:00
Updated-25 Oct, 2024 | 13:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An empty password in configuration file vulnerability [CWE-258] in FortiNAC version 8.3.7 and below, 8.5.2 and below, 8.5.4, 8.6.0, 8.6.5 and below, 8.7.6 and below, 8.8.11 and below, 9.1.5 and below, 9.2.3 and below may allow an authenticated attacker to access the MySQL databases via the CLI.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Fortinet, Inc.
Product-fortinacFortinet FortiNAC
CWE ID-CWE-521
Weak Password Requirements
Details not found