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Vulnerability Details :

CVE-2023-47192

Summary
Assigner-trendmicro
Assigner Org ID-7f7bd7df-cffe-4fdb-ab6d-859363b89272
Published At-23 Jan, 2024 | 20:36
Updated At-17 Jun, 2025 | 16:13
Rejected At-
Credits

An agent link vulnerability in the Trend Micro Apex One security agent could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Vendors
-
Not available
Products
-
Metrics (CVSS)
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Weaknesses
Attack Patterns
Solution/Workaround
References
HyperlinkResource Type
EPSS History
Score
Latest Score
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Percentile
Latest Percentile
-
N/A
No data available for selected date range
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)
▼Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)
cve.org
Assigner:trendmicro
Assigner Org ID:7f7bd7df-cffe-4fdb-ab6d-859363b89272
Published At:23 Jan, 2024 | 20:36
Updated At:17 Jun, 2025 | 16:13
Rejected At:
▼CVE Numbering Authority (CNA)

An agent link vulnerability in the Trend Micro Apex One security agent could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Affected Products
Vendor
Trend Micro IncorporatedTrend Micro, Inc.
Product
Trend Micro Apex One
Versions
Affected
  • From 2019 (14.0) before 14.0.0.12526 (semver)
Vendor
Trend Micro IncorporatedTrend Micro, Inc.
Product
Trend Micro Apex One as a Service
Versions
Affected
  • From SaaS before 14.0.12737 (semver)
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://success.trendmicro.com/dcx/s/solution/000295652?language=en_US
N/A
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1611/
N/A
Hyperlink: https://success.trendmicro.com/dcx/s/solution/000295652?language=en_US
Resource: N/A
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1611/
Resource: N/A
▼Authorized Data Publishers (ADP)
1. CVE Program Container
Affected Products
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
https://success.trendmicro.com/dcx/s/solution/000295652?language=en_US
x_transferred
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1611/
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://success.trendmicro.com/dcx/s/solution/000295652?language=en_US
Resource:
x_transferred
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1611/
Resource:
x_transferred
2. CISA ADP Vulnrichment
Affected Products
Problem Types
TypeCWE IDDescription
CWECWE-59CWE-59 Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Type: CWE
CWE ID: CWE-59
Description: CWE-59 Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Metrics
VersionBase scoreBase severityVector
3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Metrics Other Info
Impacts
CAPEC IDDescription
Solutions

Configurations

Workarounds

Exploits

Credits

Timeline
EventDate
Replaced By

Rejected Reason

References
HyperlinkResource
Information is not available yet
▼National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
nvd.nist.gov
Source:security@trendmicro.com
Published At:23 Jan, 2024 | 21:15
Updated At:17 Jun, 2025 | 17:15

An agent link vulnerability in the Trend Micro Apex One security agent could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

CISA Catalog
Date AddedDue DateVulnerability NameRequired Action
N/A
Date Added: N/A
Due Date: N/A
Vulnerability Name: N/A
Required Action: N/A
Metrics
TypeVersionBase scoreBase severityVector
Primary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Secondary3.17.8HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Primary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Type: Secondary
Version: 3.1
Base score: 7.8
Base severity: HIGH
Vector:
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CPE Matches

Trend Micro Incorporated
trendmicro
>>apex_one>>Versions before 14.0.12737(exclusive)
cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:apex_one:*:*:*:*:saas:windows:*:*
Trend Micro Incorporated
trendmicro
>>apex_one>>2019
cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:apex_one:2019:*:*:*:on-premises:windows:*:*
Weaknesses
CWE IDTypeSource
CWE-59Primarynvd@nist.gov
CWE-59Secondary134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE ID: CWE-59
Type: Primary
Source: nvd@nist.gov
CWE ID: CWE-59
Type: Secondary
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Evaluator Description

Evaluator Impact

Evaluator Solution

Vendor Statements

References
HyperlinkSourceResource
https://success.trendmicro.com/dcx/s/solution/000295652?language=en_USsecurity@trendmicro.com
Vendor Advisory
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1611/security@trendmicro.com
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
https://success.trendmicro.com/dcx/s/solution/000295652?language=en_USaf854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Vendor Advisory
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1611/af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: https://success.trendmicro.com/dcx/s/solution/000295652?language=en_US
Source: security@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1611/
Source: security@trendmicro.com
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry
Hyperlink: https://success.trendmicro.com/dcx/s/solution/000295652?language=en_US
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Vendor Advisory
Hyperlink: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1611/
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Resource:
Third Party Advisory
VDB Entry

Change History

0
Information is not available yet

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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
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||
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Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
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CVE-2024-36306
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-6.1||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.07% / 20.42%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-10 Jun, 2024 | 21:21
Updated-27 Mar, 2025 | 21:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A link following vulnerability in the Trend Micro Apex One and Apex One as a Service Damage Cleanup Engine could allow a local attacker to create a denial-of-service condition on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
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Product-apex_oneTrend Micro Apex OneTrend Micro Apex One as a Service
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
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Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
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CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.18% / 39.31%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
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Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 02:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Trend Micro Security 2020 consumer family of products contains a vulnerability that could allow a local attacker to disclose sensitive information or to create a denial-of-service condition on affected installations. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

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Product-premium_security_2020windowsinternet_security_2020maximum_security_2020antivirus\+_security_2020Trend Micro Security (Consumer)
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-19695
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.5||HIGH
EPSS-0.38% / 58.58%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Dec, 2019 | 08:25
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 02:25
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A privilege escalation vulnerability in Trend Micro Antivirus for Mac 2019 (v9.0.1379 and below) could potentially allow an attacker to create a symbolic link to a target file and modify it.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro Incorporated
Product-antivirusTrend Micro Antivirus for Mac
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-15627
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.77% / 72.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-17 Oct, 2019 | 19:09
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 00:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Versions 10.0, 11.0 and 12.0 of the Trend Micro Deep Security Agent are vulnerable to an arbitrary file delete attack, which may lead to availability impact. Local OS access is required. Please note that only Windows agents are affected.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-windowsdeep_securityDeep Security Agent
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2022-40143
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.10% / 27.80%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Sep, 2022 | 18:01
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 12:14
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A link following local privilege escalation vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One and Trend Micro Apex One as a Service servers could allow a local attacker to abuse an insecure directory that could allow a low-privileged user to run arbitrary code with elevated privileges. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-apex_onewindowsTrend Micro Apex One
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2022-30687
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.18% / 39.43%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 May, 2022 | 23:25
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 06:56
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Trend Micro Maximum Security 2022 is vulnerable to a link following vulnerability that could allow a low privileged local user to manipulate the product's secure erase feature to delete arbitrary files.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-windowsmaximum_security_2022Trend Micro Maximum Security
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2025-30642
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.03% / 7.95%
||
7 Day CHG+0.01%
Published-17 Jun, 2025 | 20:11
Updated-20 Jun, 2025 | 13:12
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A link following vulnerability in Trend Micro Deep Security 20.0 agents could allow a local attacker to create a denial of service (DoS) situation on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro Incorporated
Product-Trend Micro Deep Security
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2022-27883
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.3||HIGH
EPSS-0.72% / 71.53%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-09 Apr, 2022 | 00:05
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 05:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A link following vulnerability in Trend Micro Antivirus for Mac 11.5 could allow an attacker to create a specially-crafted file as a symlink that can lead to privilege escalation. Please note that an attacker must at least have low-level privileges on the system to attempt to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Trend Micro Incorporated
Product-antivirus_for_macTrend Micro Antivirus for Mac
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2020-27697
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.05% / 15.36%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-18 Nov, 2020 | 18:45
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 16:18
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

Trend Micro Security 2020 (Consumer) contains a vulnerability in the installer package that could be exploited by placing a malicious DLL in a non-protected location with high privileges (symlink attack) which can lead to obtaining administrative privileges during the installation of the product.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-premium_security_2020windowsinternet_security_2020maximum_security_2020antivirus\+_security_2020Trend Micro Security (Consumer)
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-32556
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.04% / 13.21%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Jun, 2023 | 21:56
Updated-04 Dec, 2024 | 21:19
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A link following vulnerability in the Trend Micro Apex One and Apex One as a Service agent could allow a local attacker to disclose sensitive information. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-apex_onewindowsTrend Micro Apex One
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-44024
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-6
Assigner-Trend Micro, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.1||HIGH
EPSS-0.06% / 17.26%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Jan, 2022 | 15:51
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A link following denial-of-service vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One (on-prem and SaaS) and Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security (10.0 SP1 and Services) could allow a local attacker to overwrite arbitrary files in the context of SYSTEM. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft CorporationTrend Micro Incorporated
Product-apex_onewindowsworry-free_business_securityworry-free_business_security_servicesTrend Micro Apex OneTrend Micro Worry-Free Business Security
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2022-2145
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cloudflare, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cloudflare, Inc.
CVSS Score-5.8||MEDIUM
EPSS-0.09% / 26.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jun, 2022 | 17:45
Updated-03 Aug, 2024 | 00:24
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Cloudlfare WARP Arbitrary File Overwrite

Cloudflare WARP client for Windows (up to v. 2022.5.309.0) allowed creation of mount points from its ProgramData folder. During installation of the WARP client, it was possible to escalate privileges and overwrite SYSTEM protected files.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cloudflare, Inc.
Product-warpWARP
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CWE ID-CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CVE-2024-54189
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 12.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Jun, 2025 | 09:43
Updated-02 Jul, 2025 | 14:49
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the Snapshot functionality of Parallels Desktop for Mac version 20.1.1 (build 55740). When a snapshot of a virtual machine is taken, a root service writes to a file owned by a normal user. By using a hard link, an attacker can write to an arbitrary file, potentially leading to privilege escalation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Parallels International Gmbh
Product-parallels_desktopParallels Desktop for Mac
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CWE ID-CWE-62
UNIX Hard Link
CVE-2024-52561
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 10.90%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Jun, 2025 | 09:43
Updated-02 Jul, 2025 | 14:53
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the Snapshot functionality of Parallels Desktop for Mac version 20.1.1 (build 55740). When a snapshot of a virtual machine is deleted, a root service verifies and modifies the ownership of the snapshot files. By using a symlink, an attacker can change the ownership of files owned by root to a lower-privilege user, potentially leading to privilege escalation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Parallels International Gmbh
Product-parallels_desktopParallels Desktop for Mac
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CWE ID-CWE-708
Incorrect Ownership Assignment
CVE-2019-3699
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SUSE
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SUSE
CVSS Score-7.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.12% / 31.64%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jan, 2020 | 12:25
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 21:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Local privilege escalation from user privoxy to root

UNIX Symbolic Link (Symlink) Following vulnerability in the packaging of privoxy on openSUSE Leap 15.1, Factory allows local attackers to escalate from user privoxy to root. This issue affects: openSUSE Leap 15.1 privoxy version 3.0.28-lp151.1.1 and prior versions. openSUSE Factory privoxy version 3.0.28-2.1 and prior versions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-privoxyopenSUSE
Product-privoxyfactoryleapFactoryLeap 15.1
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-49051
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.58% / 67.87%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-12 Nov, 2024 | 17:54
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:41
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft PC Manager Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft PC Manager Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-pc_managerMicrosoft PC Manager
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-44038
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.19% / 41.57%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-19 Nov, 2021 | 18:29
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 04:10
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

An issue was discovered in Quagga through 1.2.4. Unsafe chown/chmod operations in the suggested spec file allow users (with control of the non-root-owned directory /etc/quagga) to escalate their privileges to root upon package installation or update.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-quaggan/a
Product-quaggan/a
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-43237
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.72% / 71.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2021 | 14:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Setup Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Setup Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_serverwindows_11windows_10windows_server_2016Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server version 2004Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server version 20H2Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 10 Version 20H2
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-43238
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.30% / 53.19%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-15 Dec, 2021 | 14:15
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 03:55
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Remote Access Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Remote Access Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_serverwindows_server_2016windows_server_2012windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_7windows_11windows_10windows_server_2019windows_server_2008Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server version 2004Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 8.1Windows 7Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 1909Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2017-18078
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 29.35%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-29 Jan, 2018 | 05:00
Updated-05 Aug, 2024 | 21:13
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

systemd-tmpfiles in systemd before 237 attempts to support ownership/permission changes on hardlinked files even if the fs.protected_hardlinks sysctl is turned off, which allows local users to bypass intended access restrictions via vectors involving a hard link to a file for which the user lacks write access, as demonstrated by changing the ownership of the /etc/passwd file.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-systemd_projectn/aDebian GNU/LinuxopenSUSE
Product-debian_linuxsystemdleapn/a
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-41379
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-5.5||MEDIUM
EPSS-4.12% / 88.16%
||
7 Day CHG-0.00%
Published-10 Nov, 2021 | 00:46
Updated-30 Jul, 2025 | 01:37
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Known KEV||Action Due Date - 2022-03-17||Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_server_2012windows_10_2004windows_10_1909windows_7windows_10_20h2windows_10_1607windows_server_20h2windows_server_2022windows_server_2008windows_server_2016windows_server_2004windows_11_21h2windows_10_1809windows_10_21h1windows_8.1windows_rt_8.1windows_10_1507windows_server_2019Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 10 Version 20H2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1909Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows Server 2022Windows Server version 20H2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 7 Service Pack 1Windows 7Windows 10 Version 2004Windows 10 Version 21H1Windows Server version 2004Windows Server 2012Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012 R2Windows 8.1Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-45316
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SonicWall, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SonicWall, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 7.44%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-11 Oct, 2024 | 08:20
Updated-15 Oct, 2024 | 12:58
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The Improper link resolution before file access ('Link Following') vulnerability in SonicWall Connect Tunnel (version 12.4.3.271 and earlier of Windows client) allows users with standard privileges to delete arbitrary folders and files, potentially leading to local privilege escalation attack.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-SonicWall Inc.
Product-Connect Tunnelconnect_tunnel
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-43551
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.70% / 71.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Oct, 2024 | 17:35
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Storage Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Storage Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_11_21h2windows_11_24h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows Server 2022Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2019Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 1607Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows 11 version 22H3
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-3692
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SUSE
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SUSE
CVSS Score-7.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.17% / 38.46%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jan, 2020 | 08:50
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 20:51
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Local privilege escalation from user news to root in the packaging of inn

The packaging of inn on SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11; openSUSE Factory, Leap 15.1 allows local attackers to escalate from user inn to root via symlink attacks. This issue affects: SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 inn version 2.4.2-170.21.3.1 and prior versions. openSUSE Factory inn version 2.6.2-2.2 and prior versions. openSUSE Leap 15.1 inn version 2.5.4-lp151.2.47 and prior versions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openSUSESUSE
Product-linux_enterprise_serverfactoryinnbackports_sleleapSUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11FactoryLeap 15.1
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-43501
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.80% / 73.06%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-08 Oct, 2024 | 17:35
Updated-08 Jul, 2025 | 15:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-windows_10_21h2windows_10_1809windows_server_2016windows_server_2022_23h2windows_server_2012windows_server_2008windows_10_1507windows_11_21h2windows_11_24h2windows_10_22h2windows_server_2022windows_11_22h2windows_server_2019windows_10_1607windows_11_23h2Windows Server 2022Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 10 Version 1809Windows 10 Version 1507Windows 10 Version 1607Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows Server 2012Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 version 22H3Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1Windows Server 2012 R2Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2Windows 11 version 22H2Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows 11 version 21H2Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-36983
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-MITRE Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.03% / 7.40%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-28 Jul, 2021 | 03:35
Updated-04 Aug, 2024 | 01:09
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

replay-sorcery-kms in Replay Sorcery 0.6.0 allows a local attacker to gain root privileges via a symlink attack on /tmp/replay-sorcery or /tmp/replay-sorcery/device.sock.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-replaysorcery_projectn/a
Product-replaysorceryn/a
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2021-36928
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-6||MEDIUM
EPSS-1.31% / 78.99%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-26 Aug, 2021 | 17:20
Updated-18 Nov, 2024 | 20:39
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-edge_chromiumMicrosoft Edge (Chromium-based)
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2023-1412
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cloudflare, Inc.
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Cloudflare, Inc.
CVSS Score-7||HIGH
EPSS-0.11% / 29.56%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-05 Apr, 2023 | 15:22
Updated-10 Feb, 2025 | 18:02
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability in WARP's MSI Installer

An unprivileged (non-admin) user can exploit an Improper Access Control vulnerability in the Cloudflare WARP Client for Windows (<= 2022.12.582.0) to perform privileged operations with SYSTEM context by working with a combination of opportunistic locks (oplock) and symbolic links (which can both be created by an unprivileged user). After installing the Cloudflare WARP Client (admin privileges required), an MSI-Installer is placed under C:\Windows\Installer. The vulnerability lies in the repair function of this MSI. ImpactAn unprivileged (non-admin) user can exploit this vulnerability to perform privileged operations with SYSTEM context, including deleting arbitrary files and reading arbitrary file content. This can lead to a variety of attacks, including the manipulation of system files and privilege escalation. PatchesA new installer with a fix that addresses this vulnerability was released in version 2023.3.381.0. While the WARP Client itself is not vulnerable (only the installer), users are encouraged to upgrade to the latest version and delete any older installers present in their systems.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Cloudflare, Inc.
Product-warpWARP
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-38084
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.23% / 78.32%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Aug, 2024 | 17:29
Updated-10 Jul, 2025 | 16:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Microsoft OfficePlus Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft OfficePlus Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-officeplusMicrosoft OfficePLUS
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-3691
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SUSE
ShareView Details
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SUSE
CVSS Score-7.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.15% / 35.74%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-23 Jan, 2020 | 16:00
Updated-16 Sep, 2024 | 22:15
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Local privilege escalation from user munge to root

A Symbolic Link (Symlink) Following vulnerability in the packaging of munge in SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15; openSUSE Factory allowed local attackers to escalate privileges from user munge to root. This issue affects: SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 munge versions prior to 0.5.13-4.3.1. openSUSE Factory munge versions prior to 0.5.13-6.1.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-openSUSESUSE
Product-factorysuse_linux_enterprise_servermungeFactorySUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-38098
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Microsoft Corporation
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-1.05% / 76.65%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-13 Aug, 2024 | 17:29
Updated-10 Jul, 2025 | 16:33
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Azure Connected Machine Agent Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Azure Connected Machine Agent Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Microsoft Corporation
Product-azure_connected_machine_agentAzure Connected Machine Agent
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2012-1093
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Red Hat, Inc.
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.14% / 34.01%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-21 Feb, 2020 | 18:05
Updated-06 Aug, 2024 | 18:45
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

The init script in the Debian x11-common package before 1:7.6+12 is vulnerable to a symlink attack that can lead to a privilege escalation during package installation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Debian GNU/Linux
Product-debian_linuxx11-commonx11-common
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2019-3697
Matching Score-4
Assigner-SUSE
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-SUSE
CVSS Score-7.7||HIGH
EPSS-0.13% / 33.12%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-24 Jan, 2020 | 12:10
Updated-17 Sep, 2024 | 01:31
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available
Local privilege escalation from user gnump3d to root

UNIX Symbolic Link (Symlink) Following vulnerability in the packaging of gnump3d in openSUSE Leap 15.1 allows local attackers to escalate from user gnump3d to root. This issue affects: openSUSE Leap 15.1 gnump3d version 3.0-lp151.2.1 and prior versions.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-GNUopenSUSE
Product-gnump3dleapLeap 15.1
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CVE-2024-36486
Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
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Matching Score-4
Assigner-Talos
CVSS Score-7.8||HIGH
EPSS-0.04% / 12.23%
||
7 Day CHG~0.00%
Published-03 Jun, 2025 | 09:43
Updated-02 Jul, 2025 | 15:06
Rejected-Not Available
Known To Be Used In Ransomware Campaigns?-Not Available
KEV Added-Not Available
KEV Action Due Date-Not Available

A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the virtual machine archive restoration functionality of Parallels Desktop for Mac version 20.1.1 (55740). When an archived virtual machine is restored, the prl_vmarchiver tool decompresses the file and writes the content back to its original location using root privileges. An attacker can exploit this process by using a hard link to write to an arbitrary file, potentially resulting in privilege escalation.

Action-Not Available
Vendor-Parallels International Gmbh
Product-parallels_desktopParallels Desktop for Mac
CWE ID-CWE-59
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
CWE ID-CWE-62
UNIX Hard Link
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